Garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage

By designing a garbage cleaning device including guide cap, spring and shovel board, the problem of garbage snapping or adhering during cleaning of drain well grates is solved, achieving a safer and more efficient cleaning effect.

CN222541624UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28郭旭东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420916793.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning the existing sewer well grate, the garbage can easily get stuck in the sewer hole or stick to the grate plate, making it difficult and unsafe to clean.

Method used

A garbage cleaning device including placing a basket, grate plate, guide cap, spring and shovel plate is designed. Through the guide cap and spring structure, the grate plate can be moved toward the inside of the placement basket, and the hoist plate passes through the drain hole to lift the garbage out. At the same time, the combination of the shovel and the dial plate makes it easier to clean the debris on the surface of the grate plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of garbage stuck in or adherence, reduces cleaning difficulty and safety risks, and improves cleaning effect and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering facilities, the garbage cleaning device comprises a placing basket and a grid plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the placing basket are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and springs are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates and the two sides of the lower end face of the grid plate. Two reinforcing columns are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns, the outer walls of the two reinforcing columns are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of annular plates, the upper ends of the annular plates are fixedly connected with jacking plates, a shovel plate is slidably arranged at the upper end of the grid plate, an L-shaped sliding groove is formed in the placing basket rear plate, and the L-shaped sliding groove is fixedly connected with the grid plate. By arranging a guide cap, a spring and a jacking plate structure, when the grid plate is pressed, the spring can be compressed by the guide cap to move towards the interior of the placing basket, so that the jacking plate can penetrate through the drainage hole to eject garbage blocked in the drainage hole, cleaning is facilitated, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering facilities, in particular to a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage. Background Art

[0002] Urban water supply and drainage is an important basic content of municipal construction. Ensuring that the city has a scientific and unobstructed drainage system is an important guarantee for the city to remove water in time and avoid the threat of floods and waterlogging disasters. Water supply and drainage design is of great significance to the construction of water supply and drainage systems to meet the basic life of urban residents and industrial production. The sewer grate is a garbage filtering structure in the drainage process to prevent impurities in rainwater from entering the sewer pipe.

[0003] At present, when cleaning the grate of a sewer, workers lift the grate plate and then dump the garbage inside. Due to some external factors, the garbage accumulates in the grate plate for a long time, and some of the garbage will get stuck in the sewer hole or directly adhere to the grate plate. It is impossible to dump all the garbage simply by dumping it. Therefore, workers usually subconsciously use their auxiliary hands to slap the bottom of the grate plate to shake the garbage off. However, since the type of garbage in the grate plate is unknown, it may be mixed with some sharp debris such as stones, and hand slapping can easily cause scratches and other problems, and the safety of operation cannot be guaranteed. Based on this, we propose an improved garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage comprises a placement basket and a grate plate, wherein the inner walls on both sides of the placement basket are fixedly connected with fixed plates, springs are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates and the lower end surfaces of the grate plates on both sides, two reinforcing columns are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, a plurality of pillars are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns, a plurality of ring plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two reinforcing columns, the upper ends of the plurality of ring plates are fixedly connected with lifting plates, and a shovel plate is slidably provided on the upper ends of the grate plates.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, an L-shaped slide groove is provided on the rear plate of the placing basket, a paddle is slidably provided in the L-shaped slide groove, and a front end of the paddle plate is fixedly connected to the shovel plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, both sides of the shovel plate are made of wedge-shaped structures, and the longer side of the L-shaped slide groove is arranged parallel to the grate plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a retaining edge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement basket near the upper end, and the shifting plate is arranged below the retaining edge.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the upper end of the grate plate, and a plurality of the jacking plates and the plurality of drainage holes are distributed and arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a guide cap is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the grate plate, and the guide cap is movably sleeved on the outer end of the spring.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of the pillars are arranged in parallel with each other, and a plurality of the ring plates and a plurality of the pillars are arranged alternately.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By providing a guide cap, a spring and a lifting plate structure, the grate plate can be moved toward the inside of the placement basket through the guide cap compression spring when pressed, so that the lifting plate can pass through the drain hole to push out the garbage blocked in the drain hole, thereby facilitating cleaning and reducing the difficulty of cleaning;

[0015] By opening an L-shaped slide on the placement basket and using the paddle plate to drive the shovel plate to slide on the surface of the grate plate, the surface of the grate plate can be easily cleaned and some adherent debris can be scraped off, avoiding workers from directly patting the surface with their hands, thereby improving the cleaning effect and safety and being practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal state structure of a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is another schematic diagram of the internal state structure of a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a bottom view schematic diagram of the internal structure of a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage.

[0020] In the figure: 1. placing basket; 2. grate plate; 3. drain hole; 4. fixing plate; 5. reinforcing column; 6. supporting column; 7. ring plate; 8. lifting plate; 9. guide cap; 10. spring; 11. shovel plate; 12. paddle plate; 13. L slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figure 1-4 shown, a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage includes a placement basket 1 and a grate plate 2. Fixed connection plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the placement basket 1. Springs 10 are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two fixed connection plates 4 and both sides of the grate plate 2. Two reinforcing columns 5 are fixedly connected between the two fixed connection plates 4. A plurality of support columns 6 are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns 5. A plurality of ring plates 7 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two reinforcing columns 5. Lifting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of ring plates 7. A shovel plate 11 is slidably arranged on the upper end of the grate plate 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, an L-shaped chute 13 is opened on the rear plate of the placement basket 1. It should be noted that considering the actual situation, sometimes it is not necessary to press the grate plate 2, and the shovel plate 11 can be directly driven by the dial plate 12 to scrape and clean the upper end of the grate plate 2. At this time, the shape of the L-shaped chute 13 can also be set as a U-shaped structure. It should be considered according to the actual situation. A dial plate 12 is slidably arranged in the L-shaped chute 13. The front end of the dial plate 12 is fixedly connected to the shovel plate 11. The shovel plate 11 is driven by the dial plate 12 to reciprocate, and the sundries on the grate plate 2 are cleaned.

[0024] In this embodiment, both sides of the shovel plate 11 are made of a wedge-shaped structure to reduce the scraping resistance of the shovel plate 11. The longer side of the L-shaped chute 13 is arranged parallel to the grate plate 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement basket 1 near the upper end. The dial plate 12 is arranged below the baffle. The length of the rear end of the dial plate 12 extending relative to the rear plate of the placement basket 1 is less than the length of the baffle extending.

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of water discharge holes 3 are opened on the upper end of the grate plate 2. The plurality of lifting plates 8 and the plurality of water discharge holes 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. In the natural state, the vertical distance between the guide cap 9 and the fixed connection plate 4 is equal to the vertical distance between the upper end of the lifting plate 8 and the upper end surface of the grate plate 2. When the lifting plate 8 penetrates through the water discharge hole 3 until the upper end is flush with the upper end of the grate plate 2, the guide cap 9 is pressed against the fixed connection plate 4, and at this time, the grate plate 2 cannot be pressed down any further.

[0027] In this embodiment, a guide cap 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the grate plate 2. The guide cap 9 is movably sleeved on the outer end of the spring 10. The guide cap 9 can guide the movement of the spring 10 to prevent the spring 10 from being overly exposed and bent during compression.

[0028] In this embodiment, the plurality of support columns 6 are arranged parallel to each other. The plurality of ring plates 7 and the plurality of support columns 6 are arranged alternately. The front and rear ends of the support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement basket 1. The support columns 6 are used to cooperate with the reinforcing columns 5 to improve the structural strength.

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage. When in use, the basket 1 is taken out and the grate plate 2 is pressed. Under the guiding action of the guide cap 9, the spring 10 is compressed, and the grate plate 2 gradually moves toward the reinforcing column 5 until the lifting plate 8 passes through the drain hole 3 and the upper end is in the same horizontal plane with the upper end of the grate plate 2. The guide cap 9 is pressed on the fixed plate 4. At this time, the grate plate 2 can no longer be pressed down, and the lifting plate 8 can just push out the debris in the drain hole 3. If the pressing force required is large, it is also possible to directly press one side of the grate plate 2 down by stepping on the foot, and then drive the shovel plate 11 to move on the grate plate 2 through the paddle plate 12. By alternately stepping on different sides of the grate plate 2, the shovel plate 11 can shovel up the debris adhered to the surface of the grate plate 2, thereby facilitating the dumping of the debris.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage, comprising a placement basket (1) and a grate plate (2), characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the placement basket (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (4), springs (10) are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (4) and the lower end surfaces of the grate plate (2), two reinforcing columns (5) are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (4), a plurality of pillars (6) are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns (5), a plurality of ring plates (7) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two reinforcing columns (5), and a lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of ring plates (7), and a shovel plate (11) is slidably provided on the upper end of the grate plate (2).

2. A garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped slide groove (13) is provided on the rear plate of the placement basket (1), a shift plate (12) is slidably arranged in the L-shaped slide groove (13), and a front end of the shift plate (12) is fixedly connected to the shovel plate (11).

3. A garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the shovel plate (11) are made of wedge-shaped structures, and the longer side of the L-shaped slide groove (13) is arranged parallel to the grate plate (2).

4. A garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement basket (1) is fixedly connected to a retaining edge on an outer wall close to the upper end, and the shifting plate (12) is arranged below the retaining edge.

5. The garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water discharge holes (3) are provided at the upper end of the grate plate (2), and the plurality of lifting plates (8) and the plurality of water discharge holes (3) are distributed and arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the grate plate (2) is fixedly connected to a guide cap (9), and the guide cap (9) is movably sleeved on the outer end of the spring (10).

7. The garbage cleaning device for water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of pillars (6) are arranged in parallel with each other, and the plurality of ring plates (7) and the plurality of pillars (6) are arranged alternately.