Ceiling with access hole for large space
By adopting a combined design of rectangular frame maintenance port and C-shaped folded special-shaped long board maintenance ceiling in a large space ceiling, the existing maintenance port has large and complex joints and achieved a maintenance port design with small joints, good decorativeness and easy-to-use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915569.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing maintenance ports have large joints, poor closure and decorative properties in large space ceiling installation, complex use and inconvenient maintenance.
A rectangular frame composed of 4 hollow rectangular short columns is used as the maintenance port, and a special-shaped long plate with inwardly bent C-shaped folded edges on both sides is used as the maintenance ceiling. Combined with the suspended rod, flame retardant plate, Z-shaped keel and closed ceiling, tightly closed splicing is achieved through rubber strip caulking.
The maintenance port has small joints and good decorative properties. The maintenance port is mostly overlapped by various ceilings, without a large number of keels, the overall quality is small, it is not easy to deform, and the maintenance port is easy to open and close.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a ceiling for a maintenance opening in a large space. Background Art
[0002] When equipment installed on the ceiling breaks down and needs repair, the ceiling can be directly entered through the inspection port, making repair work more convenient and quick. At the same time, when ventilation ducts are installed in the ceiling, they need to be cleaned and maintained regularly. If there is no inspection port, the ceiling needs to be dismantled for maintenance, which is too inefficient.
[0003] The method of making inspection openings is mostly to use wood or T-shaped keels to make inspection openings on site. This method makes the inspection openings easy to be damaged, cracked and deformed, protruding outside, and the specifications and dimensions are not uniform, which prolongs the decoration period and affects the overall appearance. Another method is to use aluminum alloy profiles, galvanized iron plates, and spray-painted to complete the open-style inspection openings.
[0004] The defects of these methods are: 1. The existing inspection openings have large joints, which cannot close the ceiling space, and the closure and decorative properties are poor. 2. The inspection openings require a more complicated method of use, which is troublesome to open, and some inspection openings require special tools to open.
[0005] When installing large-span aluminum ceilings in large spaces such as commercial public areas, the air conditioning, fire protection, winch and other equipment inside the ceiling are complicated and require a large number of inspection openings. A large number of inspection openings lead to a large number of joints on the ceiling, which affects the structural strength of the ceiling and also greatly affects the overall appearance. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a maintenance opening ceiling with small joints for a large space.
[0007] The utility model provides a maintenance opening ceiling for a large space, comprising a hanger and an equipment belt, an integrated belt, a light belt and a smoke exhaust port fixed to the top of the building space through the hanger, and is characterized in that: it also comprises a maintenance opening and a maintenance opening ceiling fixed thereunder; the maintenance opening is laid from top to bottom between the equipment belt and the integrated belt, the equipment belt and the light belt, and the smoke exhaust port and the light belt, and the maintenance ceiling thereunder is tightly spliced with the ceilings at the bottom ends of the equipment on both sides; and adhesive strips are arranged between the joints of each ceiling.
[0008] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the inspection opening is a rectangular frame composed of four hollow rectangular short columns; the inspection suspended ceiling is a special-shaped long plate with inwardly bent C-shaped folded edges on both sides.
[0009] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, a plurality of the inspection suspended ceilings are arranged side by side at the bottom end of the inspection opening, and the folded edge of the inspection suspended ceiling and the inspection opening are fixed by fasteners.
[0010] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the length and width of the inspection opening are greater than the length and width of the inspection suspended ceiling when arranged side by side.
[0011] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the flame retardant board is fixed to the side of the prefabricated bottom box of the integrated belt by nails, and the flame retardant board is a rectangular long board made of inorganic material; a closed suspended ceiling is arranged between the flame retardant board and the maintenance suspended ceiling.
[0012] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the closed suspended ceiling is a special-shaped long plate with folded edges on both sides, one side of the folded edge is a C-shape bent inward, and the other side of the folded edge is a Z-shape extending outward; the Z-shaped folded edge of the closed suspended ceiling is fixed to the bottom end of the flame retardant plate by fasteners; the C-shaped folded edge of the closed suspended ceiling is overlapped on the bottom end plate of the Z-shaped keel; the top plate of the Z-shaped keel is connected to the bottom end of the suspension rod by fasteners.
[0013] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the light strip is overlapped with an adapter on the side, and the adapter is an L-shaped plate, wherein the horizontal plate is longer than the vertical plate; there are upward reinforcing plates on the front and rear sides of the adapter; the top of the vertical plate of the adapter has an overlapping fold extending horizontally outward, and the end of the horizontal plate has an inverted L-shaped overlapping fold bent inward.
[0014] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned suspended ceiling, the vertical plate of the adapter overlaps the side of the light strip, the horizontal plate of the adapter extends toward the inspection opening, and the end overlapping edge of the horizontal plate overlaps the Z-shaped keel limited by the suspension rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] It is suitable for ceiling installation in various situations. During installation, the joints are extremely small, there is no exposed frame, and the decorative effect is good. At the same time, the inspection openings are mostly overlapped by various ceilings, without the need for a large number of keels, the overall mass is small, and it is not easy to deform. At the same time, the inspection opening can be pushed up with a slight push upwards, which is convenient to open and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the inspection port is located between the integrated belt and the equipment belt in this embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the inspection port is located between the equipment belt and the light belt in this embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the inspection port is located between the light strip and the smoke exhaust port in this embodiment.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the closed ceiling.
[0021] Figure 5for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central inspection opening and inspection ceiling.
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate connection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the relevant technical solutions. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the inspection opening ceiling for large spaces disclosed in this embodiment includes a hanger 1, a flame retardant panel 2, a Z-shaped keel 3, a closed ceiling 4, an inspection opening 5, an inspection ceiling 6, an adapter 7, a hanging part 8 and a hanging ceiling 9.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the access opening is located between the integrated belt and the equipment belt.
[0026] The suspension rod 1 is a long rod with a thread at the bottom, and its top end is fixed to the top of the building space. A plurality of suspension rods are arranged at the top of the building space according to actual design requirements.
[0027] Two suspension rods 1 pass through the two sides of the top of the equipment belt respectively, and the equipment belt is fixed on the suspension rods by bolts. The bottom of the equipment belt is laid with the equipment belt ceiling.
[0028] The flame retardant board 2 is fixed to the side of the prefabricated bottom box of the integrated belt by nail guns. The flame retardant board is a rectangular long board made of inorganic material and has good fire resistance and durability.
[0029] The Z-shaped keel 3 is a through-length member, and its top plate is fixed to the bottom end of the suspension rod by bolts.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the closed ceiling 4 is a special-shaped long plate with folded edges on both sides, one side of the folded edge is a C-shape bent inwardly, and the other side of the folded edge is a Z-shape extending outwardly.
[0031] The Z-shaped folded edge of the closed ceiling 4 is fixed to the bottom end of the flame retardant board by self-tapping screws. The C-shaped folded edge of the closed ceiling is overlapped on the bottom end plate of the Z-shaped keel 3.
[0032] like Figure 5As shown, the inspection opening is a rectangular frame composed of four hollow rectangular short columns. The inspection ceiling 6 is a special-shaped long plate with C-shaped folded edges bent inward on both sides. Three inspection ceilings are arranged at the bottom of the inspection opening, and the folded edges of the inspection ceiling and the inspection opening are fixed by self-tapping screws.
[0033] The length and width of the inspection opening are both greater than the length and width of the three inspection ceilings arranged in an arranged manner.
[0034] During installation, the inspection opening is placed on the Z-shaped keel and the equipment belt ceiling from top to bottom, and the inspection ceiling below is tightly spliced with the closed ceiling and the equipment belt ceiling. Black adhesive strips are set between the joints of each ceiling for top bonding, and the joints between each ceiling are extremely small.
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the access opening is located between the equipment strip and the light strip.
[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, the adapter 7 is an L-shaped plate, and its horizontal plate is longer than the vertical plate. There are upward reinforcement plates on the front and rear sides of the adapter to strengthen the structural strength of the adapter. The top of the vertical plate of the adapter has a horizontally extending lap folded edge, and the end of the horizontal plate has an inverted L-shaped lap folded edge bent inward.
[0037] The vertical plate of the adapter is overlapped on the side of the light strip, and the horizontal plate of the adapter extends toward the inspection opening. The end overlap fold of the horizontal plate is overlapped with the Z-shaped keel limited by the suspension rod.
[0038] The inspection opening is placed on the Z-shaped keel and the equipment belt ceiling from top to bottom, and the inspection ceiling below is tightly spliced with the adapter and the equipment belt ceiling. Black adhesive strips are set between the joints of each ceiling for top bonding.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the inspection opening is located between the light strip and the smoke exhaust port, and the gap reserved between the two is larger than the size of the inspection opening to be installed and the inspection opening ceiling.
[0040] The hanging member 8 is a hollow rectangular short column. The hanging ceiling 9 is a short special-shaped plate with folded edges on both sides, wherein the folded edge on one side is S-shaped and the folded edge on the other side is Z-shaped extending outwards.
[0041] The hanging part 8 is fixed beside the adapter 7 through a hanging rod, the S-shaped folded edge of the hanging ceiling 9 is plugged into the adapter, and the hanging part, the hanging ceiling and the adapter are fixedly connected by self-tapping screws.
[0042] The smoke exhaust port is connected to its own smoke exhaust pipe and is suspended above the building space. A smoke exhaust port ceiling is arranged below it, and the folded edges at both ends of the smoke exhaust port ceiling are overlapped by hanging rods and Z-shaped keels and fixed by bolts.
[0043] The inspection opening is placed on the hanging ceiling and Z-shaped keel from top to bottom, and the inspection ceiling below is tightly spliced with the hanging ceiling and the smoke exhaust port ceiling. Black adhesive strips are set between the joints of each ceiling for top gluing.
[0044] This product is used for the inspection opening ceiling in large spaces and is suitable for ceiling installation in various situations. During installation, the joints are extremely small, there is no exposed frame, and the decorative effect is good. At the same time, the inspection openings are mostly overlapped by various ceilings, without the need for a large number of keels, with a small overall mass and not easy to deform. At the same time, the inspection opening can be pushed up by a slight push upwards, which is convenient to open and easy to use.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although detailed descriptions are made with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ceiling for inspection openings in large spaces, comprising a suspension rod and an equipment belt, an integrated belt, a light belt and a smoke exhaust port fixed to the top of the building space through the suspension rod, characterized in that: It also includes an inspection port and an inspection port ceiling fixed thereunder; the inspection port is placed from top to bottom between the equipment belt and the integrated belt, the equipment belt and the light belt, the smoke exhaust port and the light belt, and the inspection ceiling thereunder is tightly spliced with the ceilings at the bottom of the equipment on both sides; adhesive strips are arranged between the joints of each ceiling.
2. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection opening is a rectangular frame composed of four hollow rectangular short columns; the inspection ceiling is a special-shaped long plate with C-shaped folded edges bent inwards on both sides.
3. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of inspection ceilings are arranged side by side at the bottom of the inspection opening, and the folded edges of the inspection ceilings and the inspection opening are fixed by fasteners.
4. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The length and width of the inspection opening are greater than the length and width of the inspection ceiling when arranged side by side.
5. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The flame retardant board is fixed to the side of the prefabricated bottom box of the integrated belt by nail guns. The flame retardant board is a rectangular long board made of inorganic material. A closed ceiling is arranged between the flame retardant board and the maintenance ceiling.
6. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The closed ceiling is a special-shaped long plate with folded edges on both sides, one side of which is a C-shape bent inward, and the other side of which is a Z-shape extending outward; the Z-shaped folded edge of the closed ceiling is fixed to the bottom end of the flame retardant plate by a fastener; the C-shaped folded edge of the closed ceiling is overlapped on the bottom end plate of the Z-shaped keel; the top end plate of the Z-shaped keel is connected to the bottom end of the suspension rod by a fastener.
7. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the light strip is overlapped with an adapter, which is an L-shaped plate, and its horizontal plate is longer than the vertical plate; there are upward reinforcing plates on the front and rear sides of the adapter; the top of the vertical plate of the adapter has an overlapping folded edge extending horizontally outward, and the end of the horizontal plate has an inverted L-shaped overlapping folded edge bent inward.
8. The inspection opening ceiling for a large space as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical plate lap fold of the adapter is overlapped on the side of the light strip, the horizontal plate of the adapter extends toward the inspection opening, and the end lap fold of the horizontal plate is overlapped with the Z-shaped keel limited by the suspension rod.