Pneumatic slip bowl

By adopting a engaging structure and tensile spring in the pneumatic caliper, the seat body loosening and sealing problems caused by wellhead vibration are solved, and higher installation stability and sealing are achieved.

CN222542381UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHIJIAZHUANG DINGCHEN MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421509223.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the bolts of the existing pneumatic caliper are vibrating when the wellhead is vibrated, the bolts are not properly monitored and maintained, which can easily lead to loosening or displacement of the seat body, affecting the sealing property and leading to wellhead penetration.

Method used

A pneumatic casing seat is designed. By setting up multiple connecting rods, mounting blocks, adjustment bolts and casing blocks, the clamping structure and tensile springs are used to increase the limit stability of the casing seat and reduce the risk of loosening and displacement of the casing seat.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent leakage or penetration between the wellhead and the seat body, improve installation stability, and ensure the sealing and operation safety of the wellhead.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic slip bowl which comprises a slip bowl body, a supporting disc is installed at the top end of the slip bowl body through a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of installation blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the slip bowl body, and the inner walls of the installation blocks are all in threaded connection with adjusting bolts. The bottom ends of the multiple adjusting bolts are rotationally provided with clamping blocks through rotating shafts, the outer wall of the slip bowl body is sleeved with a first base and a second base, when the clamping blocks are clamped into the clamping grooves, the clamping tenons can be driven to be inserted into the mortises, and therefore the effect that the clamping blocks are limited to the second base is achieved; furthermore, the wedge block is stretched by the second extension spring to drive the L-shaped hook block to be clamped close to the inner wall of the hook plate, so that the limiting stability of the two sides of the clamping block is improved, the slip bowl body is mounted, the risks of loosening and displacement of the slip bowl body during use can be reduced through a clamping structure, and the mounting stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a slip seat, in particular to a pneumatic slip seat. Background Art

[0002] Pneumatic slip seat is a clamping device used to fix workpieces, commonly used in industrial fields such as machining, assembly and testing. It generates clamping force through pneumatic principles and provides reliable clamping effect.

[0003] A pneumatic slip seat is disclosed in the patent with announcement number CN 207063924 U. A flange is provided at the lower part of the seat body. 2-8 bolt holes are evenly arranged on the flange. A self-sealing core buckle groove is provided on the bottom surface of the flange. The shape and size of the self-sealing core buckle groove are the same as those of the matching self-sealing core. The utility model has the functions of a pneumatic slip seat and a self-sealing core gland, can reduce the components and height of the wellhead device, thereby reducing the equipment cost, and can also facilitate construction operations, with significant economic and social benefits.

[0004] Although the above technology can reduce the components and height of the wellhead device, the cava seat is usually installed to the wellhead by bolts. However, when the wellhead is vibrated, the bolts are not properly monitored and maintained, which may cause the seat body to loosen or move, thereby causing the sealing between the wellhead and the seat body, resulting in wellhead penetration, thus affecting the environment around the wellhead and the operational safety of the wellhead, so innovation is made in this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pneumatic slip seat to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic cava seat, comprising a cava seat body, the top of the cava seat body is installed with a support plate through a plurality of connecting rods, the outer wall of the cava seat body is symmetrically installed with a plurality of mounting blocks, the inner walls of the plurality of mounting blocks are threadedly connected with adjusting bolts, the bottom ends of the plurality of adjusting bolts are rotatably installed with clamping blocks through a set rotating shaft, the outer wall of the cava seat body is sleeved with a first base and a second base, the top of the first base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second base, the top of the second base is provided with a plurality of slots, the outer walls of the plurality of adjusting bolts are clamped and connected with the inner walls of adjacent slots, the front sides of the plurality of clamping blocks are provided with tenons, and both sides of the plurality of clamping blocks are provided with wedges.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front sides of the plurality of clamping blocks are provided with limiting grooves, the inner walls of the plurality of limiting grooves are fixedly connected with a plurality of first tension springs, and one ends of the plurality of groups of the first tension springs are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the adjacent tenons.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the first base is symmetrically provided with a plurality of tenons, and the outer walls of the plurality of tenons are all engaged and connected with the inner walls of adjacent tenons.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, auxiliary grooves are opened on both sides of the multiple blocking blocks, the inner walls of the multiple auxiliary grooves are fixedly connected with second tension springs, the heights of the multiple auxiliary grooves are greater than the heights of adjacent second tension springs, and one ends of the multiple second tension springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of adjacent wedge blocks.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, non-adjacent sides of the bottom ends of multiple groups of wedge blocks are fixedly connected with L-shaped hook blocks, and multiple hook plates are fixedly installed on the top of the first base, and the outer walls of the multiple L-shaped hook blocks are snap-connected with the inner walls of adjacent hook plates.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sizes of the plurality of card blocks are consistent, and the sizes of the plurality of card slots are consistent.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model arranges that when the card block is engaged into the card slot, the tenon can be driven to be inserted into the tenon slot, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the card block to the second base, and further the wedge block drives the L-shaped hook block to approach the inner wall of the hook plate under the tension of the second tension spring, thereby increasing the stability of the limit on both sides of the card block, and achieving the installation of the cava seat body. The locking structure can reduce the risk of loosening and displacement of the cava seat body during use, increase the stability of the installation, and make the cava seat body and the second base tightly connected, thereby effectively preventing leakage or penetration between the wellhead and the seat body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting bolt and the clamping block in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial split structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cava seat body; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Support plate; 4. First base; 5. Second base; 6. Mounting block; 7. Adjusting bolt; 8. Clamping block; 9. Limiting groove; 10. First tension spring; 11. Tenon; 12. Auxiliary groove; 13. Second tension spring; 14. Wedge block; 15. L-shaped hook block; 16. Clamping groove; 17. Tenon groove; 18. Hook plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] It includes a cava seat body 1, the top of which is equipped with a support plate 3 through a plurality of connecting rods 2, the outer wall of the cava seat body 1 is symmetrically equipped with a plurality of mounting blocks 6, the inner walls of the plurality of mounting blocks 6 are threadedly connected with adjusting bolts 7, the bottom ends of the plurality of adjusting bolts 7 are rotatably equipped with clamping blocks 8 through a set rotating shaft, the outer wall of the cava seat body 1 is sleeved with a first base 4 and a second base 5, the top of the first base 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second base 5, the top of the second base 5 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 16, the outer walls of the plurality of adjusting bolts 7 are clamped and connected with the inner walls of adjacent clamping grooves 16, the front sides of the plurality of clamping blocks 8 are provided with tenons 11, and the two sides of the plurality of clamping blocks 8 are provided with wedge blocks 14.

[0023] In this embodiment, the front sides of the plurality of blocks 8 are provided with limiting grooves 9, the inner walls of the plurality of limiting grooves 9 are fixedly connected with a plurality of first tension springs 10, one ends of the plurality of groups of first tension springs 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of adjacent tenons 11, and the first tension springs 10 can drive the tenons 11 to leave the limiting grooves 9 when not subject to force, and can be retracted into the limiting grooves 9 for storage during the downward pressing process.

[0024] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the first base 4 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of tenons 17, and the outer walls of the plurality of tenons 11 are snap-fitted and connected with the inner walls of adjacent tenons 17. The tenons 17 and the tenons 11 are snap-fitting structures, which can increase friction during installation and play a role in stabilizing the limit.

[0025] In this embodiment, auxiliary grooves 12 are opened on both sides of multiple blocking blocks 8, and the inner walls of multiple auxiliary grooves 12 are fixedly connected with second tension springs 13. The heights of multiple auxiliary grooves 12 are greater than the heights of adjacent second tension springs 13. One ends of multiple second tension springs 13 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of adjacent wedge blocks 14. The non-adjacent sides of the bottom ends of multiple groups of wedge blocks 14 are fixedly connected with L-shaped hook blocks 15. Multiple hook plates 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the first base 4. The outer walls of multiple L-shaped hook blocks 15 are engaged with the inner walls of adjacent hook plates 18. When the second tension spring 13 drives the wedge block 14 to move, it can drive the L-shaped hook block 15 to enter the inner wall of the hook plate 18 for engagement, thereby increasing the limiting strength of the blocking block 8 on the inner wall of the blocking groove 16.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first install the first base 4 at the wellhead position, penetrate the cava seat body 1 between the first base 4 and the second base 5, and then install it at the wellhead position. At this time, by rotating multiple adjusting bolts 7, the block 8 is driven to descend and penetrate into the card slot 16 with the cooperation of the rotating shaft. The block 8 squeezes the inclined surface of the tenon 11 during the descent process, and can drive the tenon 11 to shrink to the near limit slot 9 under the connection of the first tension spring 10. After the tenon 11 is not subjected to force, the tenon 11 pops out and is engaged with the tenon slot 17 under the tension of the first tension spring 10 for limiting. Similarly, when the adjusting bolt 7 is descended, it drives the second tension spring 13 to shrink into the auxiliary slot 12, and drives the wedge block 14 to pop out when there is no force, and makes the L-shaped hook block 15 engage with the corresponding hook plate 18, thereby increasing the fixing strength of the connecting rod 2 and improving the stability of the connecting rod 2.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pneumatic slip seat, comprising a slip seat body (1), characterized in that: The top of the cava seat body (1) is provided with a support plate (3) via a plurality of connecting rods (2); the outer wall of the cava seat body (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of mounting blocks (6); the inner walls of the plurality of mounting blocks (6) are all threadedly connected with adjusting bolts (7); the bottom ends of the plurality of adjusting bolts (7) are rotatably provided with clamping blocks (8) via a rotating shaft; the outer wall of the cava seat body (1) is sleeved with a first base (4) and a second base (5); the top of the first base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second base (5); the top of the second base (5) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (16); the outer walls of the plurality of adjusting bolts (7) are all clamped and connected with the inner walls of adjacent clamping grooves (16); the front surfaces of the plurality of clamping blocks (8) are provided with tenons (11); and the two sides of the plurality of clamping blocks (8) are provided with wedges (14).

2. A pneumatic slip seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surfaces of the plurality of clamping blocks (8) are provided with limiting grooves (9), the inner walls of the plurality of limiting grooves (9) are fixedly connected with a plurality of first tension springs (10), and one end of the plurality of groups of the first tension springs (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent clamping tenon (11).

3. The pneumatic slip seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first base (4) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of tenons (17), and the outer walls of the plurality of tenons (11) are all engaged and connected with the inner walls of adjacent tenons (17).

4. The pneumatic slip seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the plurality of clamping blocks (8); the inner walls of the plurality of auxiliary grooves (12) are fixedly connected to second tension springs (13); the heights of the plurality of auxiliary grooves (12) are greater than the heights of adjacent second tension springs (13); and one ends of the plurality of second tension springs (13) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of adjacent wedge blocks (14).

5. A pneumatic slip seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The non-adjacent sides of the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of wedge blocks (14) are all fixedly connected with L-shaped hook blocks (15), the top end of the first base (4) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of hook plates (18), and the outer walls of the plurality of L-shaped hook blocks (15) are all snap-fitted and connected with the inner walls of adjacent hook plates (18).

6. The pneumatic slip seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizes of the plurality of card blocks (8) are all consistent, and the sizes of the plurality of card slots (16) are all consistent.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air operated slips seat

    CN207063924U