Super-large displacement multistage phase change steam condensate regulator
By designing adjustable phase change nozzles and flow adjustment rods in the condensate discharger, the precise adjustment of the condensate flow rate is achieved, and the problem of steam thermal energy loss caused by inaccurate flow regulation in the prior art is solved, and the thermal energy efficiency and steam efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421343366.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of condensate dischargers, in particular to an ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator. Background Art
[0002] Only steam is needed on equipment that uses steam, and this kind of heat-using equipment will definitely produce condensed water during heat exchange. The condensed water will absorb steam energy and reduce the steam quality, reduce the steam thermal enthalpy value and thus reduce the heat exchange rate. The condensed water becomes a harmful fluid and is also mixed with air and other non-condensable gases, which becomes the cause of equipment failure and reduced performance.
[0003] Condensate dischargers generally use the phase change nozzle vapor-liquid two-phase flow condensation principle to condense the vapor-liquid mixture produced by the consumption of steam heat energy after the heat-using equipment performs work through steam heat exchange (heat use) through the phase change nozzle into liquid condensate, which is quickly discharged to reduce the loss of steam heat energy. In general, the discharged condensate has a fluctuation range. Due to changes in steam supply quality, pressure, heat exchange efficiency of heat-using equipment, process conditions, etc., the amount of discharged condensate is unstable. Most existing phase change nozzles are fixed flow type, and the inability to adjust their flow in a targeted manner will affect accurate drainage and heat energy loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the existing solutions, the utility model proposes an ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator, which can adjust the changes in flow value in a targeted manner, facilitate accurate energy use and accurate water drainage, and improve steam efficiency to reduce the loss and waste of steam thermal energy.
[0005] Based on the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the utility model is an ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase change steam condensate regulator, including a main shell connected by an upper shell and a lower shell, a steam-liquid connecting short pipe connected to the upper shell, and a condensate outlet connected to the lower shell. A number of non-adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in the lower shell, and a number of adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in the upper shell. Corresponding flow adjustment rods are connected above the adjustable phase change nozzles. A flow adjustment positioning module is provided at the lower part of the main shell. The flow adjustment positioning module is positioned and connected with a number of adjustable rods on top, and the non-adjustable phase change nozzles are distributed in the center of the flow adjustment positioning module.
[0006] Among them, a shell upper pressure cover is arranged on the top of the upper shell, a lifting lug is arranged on the upper pressure cover, and a flow regulating rod is arranged on the upper pressure cover through an regulating rod positioning sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the flow adjustment rod is in a pointed cone shape, which is tightly connected with the throat hole at the top of the phase change nozzle. A threaded section is provided between the flow adjustment rod and the adjustment positioning sleeve. The flow adjustment rod is rotated up and down to adjust the flow value of the adjustable phase change nozzle.
[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting rod sealing ring is arranged between the flow adjusting rod and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve, a limiting pressure cover is arranged on the top of the flow adjusting rod, the adjusting rod positioning sleeve is located below the limiting pressure cover, and the limiting pressure cover fixes itself and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve to the upper pressure cover through a pressure cover screw.
[0009] A positioning ring is arranged above the flow regulating and positioning module, the bottom of each flow regulating rod is connected to the positioning ring, and the end of the flow regulating rod extending out of the positioning ring is connected to the monomer phase change nozzle.
[0010] A limiting module is arranged at the center of the flow regulating and positioning module, the non-adjustable phase change nozzle is arranged in the limiting module, and a module pressure cover is arranged at the upper end.
[0011] A detection interface is arranged on the side of the upper shell, and a detection interface plug is provided at the detection interface.
[0012] A filter is arranged inside the gas-liquid connecting short pipe, one end of which is provided with an inlet connecting flange, and the other end of which is provided with a filter disassembly and cleaning plug, and an outlet connecting flange is arranged below the filter disassembly and cleaning plug.
[0013] The condensate outlet is composed of a condensate discharge connecting elbow and a condensate outlet elbow, and a discharge port plug is arranged on the condensate outlet elbow.
[0014] Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] The utility model proposes to utilize the phase change nozzle vapor-liquid two-phase flow condensation principle, and condense the vapor-liquid mixture produced by the steam thermal energy consumption after the heat-using equipment performs work through steam heat exchange into liquid condensed water through the phase change nozzle, and quickly discharge it, thereby reducing the steam thermal energy loss, improving the thermal energy work efficiency, and reducing the steam thermal energy loss and waste; the phase change nozzle is divided into different specifications, and the flow value of the internal non-adjustable phase change nozzle can be adjusted according to the minimum flow value of the heat-using equipment, and then the flow value of the phase change nozzle of the external adjustable part can be changed according to the different flow fluctuation values generated by the heat-using equipment under process conditions, and targeted flow value changes and adjustments are performed, which is convenient for accurate energy use and accurate water drainage, and is convenient for improving steam efficiency to reduce the loss and waste of steam thermal energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 sectional view of .
[0018] Among them: 1. Inlet connection flange; 2. Connecting short pipe; 3. Filter; 4. Plug for disassembling and cleaning the filter; 5. Inlet short pipe; 6. Outlet connection flange; 7. Plug connection bolts; 8. Upper pressure cover; 9. Lifting lug; 10. Limiting pressure cover; 11. Flow adjustment rod; 12. Adjustment rod positioning sleeve; 13. Limiting pressure cover screws; 14. Adjustment rod sealing ring; 15. Detection interface; 16. Detection interface plug; 17. Flange connection bolts; 18. Shell upper flange; 19. Shell lower flange; 20. Module pressure cover; 21. Positioning ring; 22. Flow adjustment positioning module; 23. Module pressure cover screws; 24. Monomer phase change nozzle; 25. Limiting module; 26. Sealing ring; 27. Main shell; 28. Condensate outlet elbow; 29. Discharge port plug; 30. Support ring; 31. Condensate discharge connection elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present application discloses an ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator, including a main shell 27 connected by an upper shell and a lower shell, a steam-liquid connecting short pipe 2 connected to the upper shell, and a condensate outlet connected to the lower shell. The main shell 27 is supported by a support ring 30 at its bottom.
[0021] The upper shell bottom and the lower shell top are provided with matching upper shell flange 18 and lower shell flange 19, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fixedly connected by flange connection bolts 17. The gas-liquid connection short pipe 2 is connected to the upper shell through the inlet introduction short pipe 5, and a filter screen 3 is arranged inside the gas-liquid connection short pipe 2. One end of the gas-liquid connection short pipe 2 is provided with an inlet connection flange 1, and the other end is provided with a filter screen removal and cleaning plug 4 fixedly connected to the gas-liquid connection short pipe 2 through a plug connection bolt 7, and an outlet connection flange 6 is arranged below the filter screen removal and cleaning plug 4.
[0022] The condensate outlet is composed of a condensate discharge connecting elbow and a condensate outlet elbow 28 , and a discharge port plug 29 is arranged on the condensate outlet elbow 28 .
[0023] A plurality of adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in the upper shell body, and the corresponding flow adjustment rods 11 are connected above the adjustable phase change nozzles, wherein the bottom of the flow adjustment rod 11 is arranged in a pointed cone shape, and is tightly matched and connected with the throat hole of the monomer phase change nozzle 24. A shell upper pressure cover 8 is arranged on the top of the upper shell body, and a lifting lug 9 is arranged on the upper pressure cover 8. The flow adjustment rod 11 is arranged on the upper pressure cover 8 through an adjusting rod positioning sleeve 12. A threaded section is arranged between the flow adjustment rod 11 and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve 12. The length of the threaded section allows the flow adjustment rod 11 to rotate up to three turns. When the adjustable phase change nozzle is not needed to work, the adjusting threaded section is rotated to the lowest position, and the flow adjustment rod 11 tightly presses the throat hole of the phase change nozzle. When the adjustable phase change nozzle needs to be opened, the adjusting screw is rotated more than two turns with a hexagonal wrench to separate the flow adjustment rod 11 from the throat hole of the phase change nozzle.
[0024] Preferably, the adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in nine numbers, with three in each group, and a total of three groups, arranged in an arc shape outside the non-adjustable phase change nozzles.
[0025] An adjusting rod sealing ring 14 is arranged between the flow adjusting rod 11 and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve 12, a limiting gland 10 is arranged on the top of the flow adjusting rod 11, the adjusting rod positioning sleeve 12 is located below the limiting gland 10, and the limiting gland 10 fixes itself and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve 12 on the upper gland 8 through gland screws.
[0026] A flow regulating and positioning module 22 is provided in the lower shell, and a sealing ring 26 is provided between the flow regulating and positioning module 22 and the inner wall of the lower shell. The flow regulating and positioning module 22 is positioned and connected with nine adjustable rods. Preferably, seven non-adjustable phase change nozzles are distributed in the center of the flow regulating and positioning module 22 at the lower part of the main shell 27.
[0027] A positioning ring 21 is disposed above the flow regulating and positioning module 22 , the bottom of the flow regulating rod 11 is connected to the positioning ring 21 , and the end of the flow regulating rod 11 extending out of the positioning ring 21 is connected to the monomer phase change nozzle 24 .
[0028] A limiting module 25 is arranged at the center of the flow regulating and positioning module 22 , the seven non-adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in the limiting module 25 , and a module pressure cover 20 is arranged at the upper end, and the module pressure cover 20 is fixed to the limiting module 25 by a module pressure cover screw 23 .
[0029] A detection interface 15 is provided on the side of the upper shell for detecting pressure or temperature, and a detection interface plug 16 is provided at the detection interface.
[0030] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator, comprising a main shell connected by an upper shell and a lower shell, a steam-liquid connecting short pipe connected to the upper shell, and a condensate outlet connected to the lower shell, wherein a plurality of non-adjustable phase-change nozzles are arranged in the lower shell, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in the upper shell body, and corresponding flow adjustment rods are connected above the adjustable phase change nozzles. A flow adjustment positioning module is arranged at the lower part of the main shell body, and a plurality of adjustable rods are positioned and connected to the flow adjustment positioning module. The non-adjustable phase change nozzles are distributed in the center of the flow adjustment positioning module.
2. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A shell upper pressure cover is arranged on the top of the upper shell, a lifting lug is arranged on the upper pressure cover, and a flow regulating rod is arranged on the upper pressure cover through an regulating rod positioning sleeve.
3. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the flow regulating rod is in a pointed cone shape and is tightly connected with the throat hole at the top of the phase change nozzle. A threaded section is provided between the flow regulating rod and the adjustment positioning sleeve. The flow regulating rod is rotated up and down to adjust the flow value of the adjustable phase change nozzle.
4. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An adjusting rod sealing ring is arranged between the flow adjusting rod and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve, a limiting gland is arranged on the top of the flow adjusting rod, the adjusting rod positioning sleeve is located below the limiting gland, and the limiting gland fixes itself and the adjusting rod positioning sleeve on the upper gland by gland screws.
5. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning ring is arranged above the flow regulating and positioning module, the bottom of each of the flow regulating rods is connected to the positioning ring, and the end of the flow regulating rod extending out of the positioning ring is connected to the monomer phase change nozzle.
6. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting module is arranged at the center of the flow regulating and positioning module, the non-adjustable phase change nozzle is arranged in the limiting module, and a module pressure cover is arranged at the upper end.
7. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A detection interface is arranged on the side of the upper shell, and a detection interface plug is provided at the detection interface.
8. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter is arranged inside the gas-liquid connecting short pipe, one end of which is provided with an inlet connecting flange, and the other end of which is provided with a filter disassembly and cleaning plug, and an outlet connecting flange is arranged below the filter disassembly and cleaning plug.
9. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The condensate outlet is composed of a condensate discharge connecting elbow and a condensate outlet elbow, and a discharge port plug is arranged on the condensate outlet elbow.
10. The ultra-large displacement multi-stage phase-change steam condensate regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustable phase change nozzles are arranged in nine numbers, with three in each group, and three groups in total, arranged in an arc shape outside the non-adjustable phase change nozzles.