Automatic edge smoothing and feeding device for secondary sealing
By designing a two-seal automatic edge lifting and loading device, the angle between the entire edge surface and the entire edge platform is used to realize automatic edge straightening and smoothing of the battery cell airbag, solving the problem of poor edge cutting caused by the self-folding of the battery cell airbag, and improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420834664.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
During the battery cell production process, the airbags of the battery cell are prone to fold themselves after the second sealing process, resulting in poor edge cutting and edge covering, affecting product quality. The existing technology relies on manual edge stroke, which is low efficiency and high cost.
A two-seal automatic edge-pulling and loading device is designed, including a feeding assembly and a side-pulling assembly. The feeding assembly realizes the feeding of the battery cell through the track parts and the top parts. The edge-pulling assembly passes through the whole side platform parts and the whole side-pulling member. There is an angle between the whole side surface and the surface of the whole side platform part, so as to achieve smoothing of the whole side of the battery cell and the airbag.
Through the automatic edge-pulling device, the airbag of the battery cell is folded and flattened overall, avoiding poor edge-bending, improving product quality, saving time and cost of manual edge-pulling, and improving production efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery cell production equipment, in particular to a two-sealing automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry in recent years, more and more energy storage batteries have been produced. As the core of new energy batteries, the battery cell needs to go through multiple processes in its production process, including coating, rolling, sealing, liquid injection, formation, secondary sealing, aging, etc. Each process plays an important role in the quality of the battery cell.
[0003] The second sealing process refers to extracting the gas inside the battery cell and performing secondary sealing and molding. It requires puncturing the airbag of the battery cell, evacuating the inside of the airbag, sealing the edges, cutting off the excess airbag, and finally folding the edges. When the battery cell is transported after the edge sealing is completed, the airbag is prone to folding on its own. If the folded part is not smoothed out, the airbag at the folded part often misses cutting when the battery cell is trimming, resulting in insufficient cutting and leaving excess airbags, which causes poor trimming or burring, and then leads to poor subsequent folding of the battery cell, affecting product quality. Nowadays, workers often need to manually smooth the edges before trimming, which not only consumes a lot of manpower costs, but also has low production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a two-seal automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device.
[0005] The present application discloses a double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing feeding device comprising: a feeding component and an edge-smoothing component, the feeding component comprising a track component and a feeding component, the feeding component being movably arranged on the track component; the edge-smoothing component comprising an edge-smoothing platform component and an edge-smoothing component, the edge-smoothing platform component being arranged adjacent to the track component, the edge-smoothing component having an edge-smoothing surface, and an angle being formed between the edge-smoothing surface and the surface of the edge-smoothing platform component; when the feeding component feeds a battery cell onto the edge-smoothing platform component, the side edge of the battery cell slides along the edge-smoothing surface, and the edge-smoothing surface performs edge-smoothing on the side edge of the battery cell.
[0006] Preferably, the edge straightening piece and the edge straightening platform piece are relatively movable.
[0007] Preferably, the edge-straightening platform member comprises an edge-straightening platform and two platform frames, two ends of the edge-straightening platform are respectively arranged on the two platform frames, and an angle is formed between the edge-straightening surface and the surface of the edge-straightening platform.
[0008] Preferably, the edge trimming piece further comprises a shaping block, two ends of which are detachably connected to the two platform frames, and the edge trimming surface is formed on the surface of the shaping block.
[0009] Preferably, the platform frame is provided with a plurality of positioning holes in a direction perpendicular to the line connecting the two platform frames, and mounting holes are respectively provided at the two ends of the shaping block at positions corresponding to the positioning holes, and the shaping block can be detachably mounted on the platform frame through the cooperation of the positioning holes and the mounting holes.
[0010] Preferably, the angle between the edge straightening surface and the edge straightening platform is 45°.
[0011] Preferably, there are two loading pieces, which are movably arranged on the track pieces respectively, one of which loads the battery cells onto the edge trimming platform piece for edge trimming, and the other loading piece transfers the edge trimmed battery cells.
[0012] Preferably, the loading part includes a lifting part and an adsorption part, the lifting part is movably arranged on the track part, the adsorption part is connected to the driving end of the lifting part, and the adsorption end of the adsorption part faces the battery cell on the edge-smoothing platform part.
[0013] Preferably, the second-seal automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device also includes a scanning component, and the scanning end of the scanning component faces the battery cells on the edge-smoothing platform component.
[0014] Preferably, the edge-smoothing platform is made of a transparent material.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present application is that since the whole edge piece is provided with a whole edge surface, when the battery cell is subjected to the second sealing and loading, the side of the battery cell slides along the whole edge surface, and the whole edge surface applies pressure to the airbag on the side of the battery cell, so that the airbag on the side is flattened and pressed against the spring clip in the middle of the battery cell, and while folding the airbag as a whole, the slight fold formed by the previous self-folding is also flattened, avoiding poor folding caused by slight folding generated by itself, improving product quality, saving time and labor cost of manual smoothing, improving production efficiency, and saving production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second-seal automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device in the embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Feeding assembly; 11. Track part; 12. Feeding part; 121. Lifting part; 122. Adsorption part; 1221. Adsorption carrier; 1222. Vacuum suction head; 2. Smoothing assembly; 21. Smoothing platform part; 211. Smoothing platform; 212. Platform frame; 2121. Positioning hole; 22. Smoothing part; 221. Smoothing surface; 222. Shaping block; 2221. Mounting hole; 3. Scanning assembly; 100. Battery cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present application with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present application. In other words, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
[0022] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0023] In addition, in the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present application. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0024] In order to further understand the application content, features and effects of the present application, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second-seal automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device in the embodiment. Figure 2 for Figure 1In the enlarged view of the middle A part, the double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing feeding device in this embodiment includes a feeding component 1 and an edge-smoothing component 2. The feeding component 1 includes a track member 11 and a feeding component 12. The feeding component 12 is movably arranged on the track member 11. The edge-smoothing component 2 includes an edge-smoothing platform member 21 and an edge-smoothing member 22. The edge-smoothing platform member 21 is arranged adjacent to the track member 11. The edge-smoothing member 22 has an edge-smoothing surface 221. There is an angle between the edge-smoothing surface 221 and the surface of the edge-smoothing platform member 21. When the feeding component 12 feeds the battery cell 100 to the edge-smoothing platform member 21, the side edge of the battery cell 100 slides along the edge-smoothing surface 221, and the edge-smoothing surface 221 performs edge-smoothing on the side edge of the battery cell 100.
[0026] The second-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device in this embodiment is used for the production of lithium battery cells, specifically, the edge of the cell is smoothed synchronously when the cell is fed in the second-sealing process. Since the edge-smoothing piece 22 is provided with an edge-smoothing surface 221, when the cell is second-sealed and fed, the side of the cell slides along the edge-smoothing surface 221, and the edge-smoothing surface 221 applies pressure to the airbag on the side of the cell, so that the airbag on the side is smoothed and pressed against the clip in the middle of the cell, and the airbag is folded as a whole, and the fine fold formed by the previous self-folding is smoothed at the same time, avoiding the poor folding caused by the fine folding generated by itself, improving product quality, saving the time and labor cost of manual edge-smoothing, improving production efficiency, and saving production costs.
[0027] Re-reference Figure 1-2 Preferably, there are two feeding pieces 12, and the two feeding pieces 12 are movably arranged on the track piece 11, one of which feeds the battery cell 100 to the trimming platform piece 21 for trimming, and the other feeding piece 12 transfers the trimmed battery cell 100. In specific applications, the track piece 11 includes a track frame, a rotating screw, a movable nut and a driving motor. The rotating screw is rotatably arranged in the track frame and connected to the driving end of the driving motor. The movable nut is arranged on the feeding piece 12. Through the cooperation of the rotating screw and the movable nut, the feeding piece 12 can move back and forth on the track piece 11. Of course, the track piece 11 can also drive the feeding piece 12 to move by the cooperation of the slide rail and the slider, which is not limited here. It is understandable that one loading part 12 is responsible for transferring the battery cell after the previous process to the edge trimming platform part 21 for edge trimming. After the edge trimming is completed, the other loading part 12 transfers the battery cell after the edge trimming to the next process. It should be noted that the two loading parts 12 are in a synchronous motion state, that is, when one of the loading parts 12 absorbs the battery cell from the previous process, the other loading part 12 is located at the edge trimming platform part 21 to absorb the battery cell. When one of the loading parts 12 is trimming the battery cell at the edge trimming platform part 21, the other loading part 12 is located at the next process to transfer the battery cell to the next process. In this way, the loading and trimming processes of the battery cell are closely connected, which improves production continuity and production efficiency.
[0028] Re-reference Figure 1-2Preferably, the loading member 12 includes a lifting part 121 and a suction part 122. The lifting part 121 is movably arranged on the track member 11. The suction part 122 is connected to the driving end of the lifting part 121. The suction end of the suction part 122 faces the battery cell 100 on the edge-smoothing platform member 21. In specific applications, the suction part 122 includes a suction carrier 1221 and two vacuum suction heads 1222. The suction carrier 1221 is connected to the driving end of the lifting part 121. The two vacuum suction heads 1222 are respectively arranged on the suction carrier 1221. The suction ends of the vacuum suction heads 1222 face the battery cell 100 on the edge-smoothing platform member 21. Through the setting of the vacuum suction head 1222, compared with the method of grabbing the battery cell for transfer by the manipulator, the vacuum suction head 1222 adsorbs the battery cell less likely to cause damage to the battery cell, thereby improving product quality. At the same time, one adsorption part 122 is provided with two vacuum suction heads 1222, so that the adsorption force is more uniform when adsorbing the battery cell, further avoiding damage to the battery cell during transportation, and also ensuring that the battery cell is parallel to the surface of the edge straightening platform part 21 during transportation, thereby improving the subsequent edge straightening effect of the battery cell. The edge straightening and smoothing described in this application are the same concept, both referring to folding and smoothing the airbags on the side of the battery cell. Specifically, the lifting part 121 is a lifting cylinder.
[0029] Re-reference Figure 1-2 , preferably, the edge-smoothing piece 22 and the edge-smoothing platform piece 21 can move relative to each other. It can be understood that the edge-smoothing piece 22 and the edge-smoothing platform piece 21 are not in a fixed connection state. When the edge-smoothing piece 22 moves relative to the edge-smoothing platform piece 21, the position of the edge-smoothing surface 221 on the edge-smoothing platform piece 21 also changes accordingly. The edge-smoothing platform piece 21 plays a role in supporting the battery cell when the battery cell is edge-smoothing. By adjusting the position of the edge-smoothing piece 22, the position and size of the area of the edge-smoothing platform piece 21 used to support the battery cell are changed. In this way, the position of the edge-smoothing piece 22 can be adjusted according to the size and specification of the battery cell to be edge-smoothed, so as to adapt to battery cells of different sizes and specifications, thereby widening the adaptation range.
[0030] Re-reference Figure 1-2Preferably, the edge-smoothing platform component 21 includes an edge-smoothing platform 211 and two platform frames 212. The two ends of the edge-smoothing platform 211 are respectively arranged on the two platform frames 212, and an angle is formed between the edge-smoothing surface 221 and the surface of the edge-smoothing platform 211. In specific applications, the two platform frames 212 are arranged at intervals, and the edge-smoothing platform 211 is arranged on the platform frames 212, that is, the platform frames 212 are used to fix the edge-smoothing platform 211. In other words, by adjusting the spacing between the two platform frames 212 and replacing the edge-smoothing platforms 211 of different sizes, it is possible to adapt to cells of different sizes and specifications, thereby widening the adaptation range. Furthermore, the edge-smoothing component 22 also includes a shaping block 222. The two ends of the shaping block 222 are respectively detachably connected to the two platform frames 212, and the edge-smoothing surface 221 is formed on the surface of the shaping block 222. It can be understood that the shaping block 222 in this embodiment is an independent component, which is arranged on the surface of the trimming platform 211 and is detachably connected to the platform frame 212. When the loading part 12 transfers the battery cell to the top of the shaping block 222, the lifting part 121 drives the battery cell to descend and makes the battery cell slide along the trimming surface 221. The clip in the middle of the battery cell is always in close contact with the trimming surface 221, that is, the airbag on the side of the battery cell is folded relative to the clip by the trimming surface 221. Since the clip is always in close contact with the trimming surface 221, the spontaneous folding of the airbag generated in the previous production and transportation process is also synchronously smoothed, thereby avoiding the subsequent trimming and folding defects and improving product quality. Furthermore, the angle between the trimming surface 221 and the trimming platform 211 is 45°. The size of the angle between the edge straightening surface 221 and the edge straightening platform 211 determines the pressure exerted by the edge straightening surface 221 on the battery cell when straightening the battery cell. When the angle is less than 45°, insufficient pressure often causes the spontaneous folding area to fail to be fully flattened, while too large an angle may easily cause excessive pressure between the battery cell and the shaping block 222, thereby causing damage to the battery cell. Preferably, the edge straightening effect is better when the angle is 45°.
[0031] Re-reference Figure 1-2 Preferably, the platform frame 212 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 2121 in a direction perpendicular to the connection line of the two platform frames 212, and mounting holes 2221 are respectively provided at the two ends of the shaping block 222 at positions corresponding to the positioning holes 2121, and the shaping block 222 can be detachably mounted on the platform frame 212 through the cooperation of the positioning holes 2121 and the mounting holes 2221. In specific applications, by adjusting the spacing between the two platform frames 212 and the size of the trimming platform 211, the battery cells of different lengths can be adapted, and by the cooperation of the positioning holes 2121 and the mounting holes 2221, the position of the shaping block 222 on the trimming platform 211 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to battery cells of different widths, thereby broadening the adaptation range of this embodiment.
[0032] Re-reference Figure 1-2Preferably, the two-sealed automatic edge-smoothing feeding device also includes a scanning component 3, and the scanning end of the scanning component 3 faces the battery cell 100 on the edge-smoothing platform 21. In specific applications, when one of the feeding components 12 slides the battery cell along the edge-smoothing surface 221 to complete the edge-smoothing, the battery cell is immediately placed on the edge-smoothing platform 211, and the scanning component 3 scans the information code on the battery cell and transmits the information to the battery cell production system, so that the entire process of the battery cell production process is controlled. Specifically, the scanning component 3 is a barcode scanning gun, and the edge-smoothing platform 211 is made of a transparent material. In this way, a light source can be set at the bottom of the edge-smoothing platform 211 to illuminate the battery cell on the edge-smoothing platform 211, so that the scanning component 3 can better scan the battery cell. Furthermore, the edge-smoothing platform 211 is made of a transparent acrylic material, and the properties of acrylic are stable and tough. Compared with materials such as glass plates, it is not easy to form a flash to damage the battery cell.
[0033] To summarize, since the whole edge piece is provided with a whole edge surface, when the battery cell is subjected to the second sealing and loading, the side of the battery cell slides along the whole edge surface, and the whole edge surface applies pressure to the airbag on the side of the battery cell, so that the airbag on the side is flattened and pressed against the spring clip in the middle of the battery cell, and while folding the airbag as a whole, the slight fold formed by the previous self-folding is also flattened, avoiding poor folding caused by slight folding generated by itself, improving product quality, saving time and labor cost of manual smoothing, improving production efficiency, and saving production cost.
[0034] The above is only the implementation mode of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A two-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device, characterized in that: include: A loading component (1) and an edge smoothing component (2), wherein the loading component (1) comprises a track component (11) and a loading component (12), wherein the loading component (12) is movably arranged on the track component (11); the edge smoothing component (2) comprises an edge smoothing platform component (21) and an edge smoothing component (22), wherein the edge smoothing platform component (21) is arranged adjacent to the track component (11), and the edge smoothing component (22) has an edge smoothing surface (221), wherein an angle is formed between the edge smoothing surface (221) and the surface of the edge smoothing platform component (21); when the loading component (12) loads an electric cell (100) onto the edge smoothing platform component (21), the side edge of the electric cell (100) slides along the edge smoothing surface (221), and the edge smoothing surface (221) smoothes the side edge of the electric cell (100).
2. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edge straightening member (22) and the edge straightening platform member (21) are relatively movable.
3. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edge straightening platform member (21) comprises an edge straightening platform (211) and two platform frames (212); two ends of the edge straightening platform (211) are respectively arranged on the two platform frames (212); and an angle is formed between the edge straightening surface (221) and the surface of the edge straightening platform (211).
4. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The edge trimming piece (22) further comprises a trimming block (222), the two ends of the trimming block (222) being detachably connected to the two platform frames (212), and the edge trimming surface (221) is formed on the surface of the trimming block (222).
5. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The platform frame (212) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (2121) along a direction perpendicular to a line connecting the two platform frames (212); mounting holes (2221) are respectively provided at two ends of the shaping block (222) at positions corresponding to the positioning holes (2121); and the shaping block (222) is detachably mounted on the platform frame (212) through the cooperation between the positioning holes (2121) and the mounting holes (2221).
6. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The included angle between the edge straightening surface (221) and the edge straightening platform (211) is 45°.
7. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the loading parts (12) is two, and the two loading parts (12) are movably arranged on the track part (11), one of the loading parts (12) loads the battery cell (100) onto the edge trimming platform part (21) for edge trimming, and the other loading part (12) transfers the battery cell (100) after edge trimming.
8. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading member (12) comprises a lifting part (121) and an adsorption part (122); the lifting part (121) is movably arranged on the track member (11); the adsorption part (122) is connected to a driving end of the lifting part (121); and the adsorption end of the adsorption part (122) faces the battery cell (100) on the edge straightening platform member (21).
9. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a scanning component (3), wherein the scanning end of the scanning component (3) faces the battery core (100) on the edge-smoothing platform member (21).
10. The double-sealed automatic edge-smoothing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edge straightening platform (211) is made of a transparent material.