Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for dendrobium officinale cultivation

Abstract

The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a bottom frame, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom frame, the side face of the water tank is communicated with a first water inlet, a water filtering plate is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the inner walls of a tank body, one side of the middle of the bottom of the tank body is communicated with a first water outlet pipe, and the other side of the middle of the bottom of the tank body is communicated with a second water outlet pipe. The other end of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the stirring barrel, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring piece, the stirring piece is rotationally connected to the middle of the bottom of an inner cavity of the stirring barrel, and a feeding opening is formed in the top of the stirring barrel. The irrigation device can effectively and uniformly irrigate a farmland, can adaptively adjust the irrigation height, and is relatively convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale planting, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for dendrobium officinale cultivation. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting Dendrobium officinale, in order to ensure its normal growth, it usually needs to be irrigated. With the continuous development of my country's economy and the continuous improvement of science and technology, water-soluble fertilizers have become one of the more important development directions of existing fertilizers in agricultural planting. Water-soluble fertilizers are a kind of multi-component fertilizer that can be dissolved in water, commonly known as water fertilizer, and crops are usually irrigated and fertilized through water-fertilizer integrated devices.

[0003] However, the prior art uses irrigation devices to irrigate farmland with water and fertilizer. However, when the irrigation devices are used to irrigate farmland with water and fertilizer, the irrigation range is small, which reduces the working efficiency of irrigating farmland with water and fertilizer. Moreover, the existing water and fertilizer irrigation devices are not convenient for accurately fertilizing crops at different heights when in use, and are relatively inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale, which can effectively and evenly irrigate farmland and can also adaptively adjust the irrigation height, which is more convenient.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale comprises a base frame, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the base frame, a first water inlet is connected to the side of the water tank, a water filter plate is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the inner wall of the water tank, a first water outlet is connected to one side in the middle of the bottom of the water tank, the other end of the first water outlet is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the stirring barrel, a stirring member is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the stirring member is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel, a feed inlet is mounted on the top of the stirring barrel, a second water pump is mounted on the side of the stirring barrel away from the bottom of the water tank, and the second water pump A soft water pipe is connected to the bottom frame, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom frame, the two electric telescopic rods are located on the other side of the mixing barrel away from the water tank, a support plate is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod, an opening is opened on the support plate, a hard water pipe is installed on the support plate, the soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the hard water pipe through the opening, a sealed bearing is fixedly installed on the hard water pipe, an L-shaped nozzle is rotatably connected above the sealed bearing, a driven gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the L-shaped nozzle, a second motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the base frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a first water pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the first water outlet pipe, and a one-way valve is installed on a side of the first water outlet pipe close to the mixing barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the tops of the water tank and the mixing barrel are both provided with slots, and the tops of the mixing barrel and the water tank are provided with water baffles through the slots.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of small nozzles are fixedly mounted on the L-shaped nozzle, and the plurality of small nozzles are all arranged at an angle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model is provided with two electric telescopic rods, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the electric telescopic rods, an opening is opened on the support plate, and the electric telescopic rods can adjust the height of the support plate, a hard water pipe is mounted on the support plate, and the soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the hard water pipe through the opening, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the hard water pipe, an L-shaped nozzle is rotatably connected above the bearing, a driven gear is fixedly mounted in the middle of the L-shaped nozzle, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, an active gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the active gear is meshed with the driven gear. At this time, the second motor is started, and the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped nozzle to rotate, and a plurality of small nozzles are mounted on the L-shaped nozzle, and the small nozzles are all tilted to expand the coverage area during spraying, so that the dendrobium within the coverage area can be sprayed while rotating, thereby improving the efficiency of watering the dendrobium.

[0014] (2) The utility model introduces water into the water tank through the first water inlet, then filters the river water through the water filter plate, and then stores the river water through the water tank, and introduces the filtered river water into the mixing barrel through the first water pump and the first water outlet pipe. The one-way valve can prevent the river water from flowing back into the water tank, so that the water-fertilizer integrated device can perform quantitative filtering treatment on the river water, thereby improving the use efficiency of the water-fertilizer integrated device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank and the mixing barrel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front end surface of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-base frame; 2-water tank; 3-first water inlet; 4-water filter plate; 5-first water outlet pipe; 6-mixing barrel; 7-first motor; 8-mixing element; 9-feeding port; 10-second water pump; 11-soft water pipe; 12-electric telescopic rod; 13-support plate; 14-hard water pipe; 15-sealed bearing; 16-L-type nozzle; 17-driven gear; 18-second motor; 19-driving gear; 20-handle; 21-pulley; 22-first water pump; 23-one-way valve; 24-water baffle; 25-small nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivation of Dendrobium officinale, comprising a base frame 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 1, a first water inlet 3 is connected to the side of the water tank 2, river water is introduced into the water tank 2 through the first water inlet 3, a water filter plate 4 is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the inner wall of the water tank 2, the water filter plate 4 is used to filter the river water, a first water outlet pipe 5 is connected to one side of the middle of the bottom of the water tank 2, the other end of the first water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel 6, a first water pump 22 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first water outlet pipe 5, and a one-way valve 23 is installed on the side of the first water outlet pipe 5 close to the mixing barrel 6. The one-way valve 23 prevents the filtered river water from flowing back, so that the water-fertilizer integrated device can perform quantitative filtering treatment on the river water, thereby improving the use efficiency of the water-fertilizer integrated device.

[0024] A first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mixing barrel 6, and a stirring member 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7. The stirring member 8 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 6. A feeding port 9 is installed on the top of the mixing barrel 6, and water and fertilizer are introduced into the mixing barrel 6 through the feeding port 9. The stirring member 8 cooperates with the first motor 7 to stir the water, fertilizer and filtered river water. A second water pump 10 is installed on the side of the mixing barrel 6 away from the bottom of the water tank 2, and a soft water pipe 11 is connected to the second water pump 10. Two electric telescopic rods 12 are fixedly installed on the base frame 1. The two electric telescopic rods 12 are located on the other side of the mixing barrel 6 away from the water tank 2. The electric telescopic rod 12 can adjust the height of the support plate, and a support plate 13 is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod 12. The support plate 13 is provided with an opening, and a hard water pipe 14 is installed on the support plate 13. The soft The water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the hard water pipe 14 through an opening, and a sealed bearing 15 is fixedly installed on the hard water pipe 14. An L-shaped nozzle 16 is rotatably connected above the sealed bearing 15, and a plurality of small nozzles 25 are fixedly installed on the L-shaped nozzle 16. A driven gear 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the L-shaped nozzle 16, and a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the support plate 13. A driving gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18, and the driving gear 19 is meshed with the driven gear 17. When in use, the second motor 18 is started, and the driving gear 19 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped nozzle 16 to rotate. A plurality of small nozzles 25 are installed on the L-shaped nozzle 16, and the small nozzles 25 are all tilted to expand the coverage area during spraying. While rotating, the dendrobium within the coverage range can be sprayed, thereby improving the efficiency of watering the dendrobium.

[0025] A handle 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base frame 1 .

[0026] A plurality of pulleys 21 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame 1. The base frame 1 can be moved by means of a handle 20 and the pulleys.

[0027] The tops of the water tank 2 and the mixing barrel 6 are both provided with slots, and the tops of the mixing barrel 6 and the water tank 2 are provided with water baffles 24 through the slots. The water baffles 24 can block the stirred liquid medicine.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (1), a first water inlet (3) is connected to the side of the water tank (2), a water filter plate (4) is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the inner wall of the water tank (2), a first water outlet pipe (5) is connected to one side of the middle of the bottom of the water tank (2), the other end of the first water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel (6), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the stirring barrel (6), a stirring member (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), the stirring member (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel (6), a feed inlet (9) is mounted on the top of the stirring barrel (6), a second water pump (10) is mounted on the side of the stirring barrel (6) away from the bottom of the water tank (2), a soft water pipe (11) is connected to the second water pump (10), and a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the stirring barrel (6). Two electric telescopic rods (12) are installed, and the two electric telescopic rods (12) are located on the other side of the mixing barrel (6) away from the water tank (2). A support plate (13) is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod (12), and an opening is opened on the support plate (13). A hard water pipe (14) is installed on the support plate (13). The soft water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the hard water pipe (14) through the opening. A sealed bearing (15) is fixedly installed on the hard water pipe (14). An L-shaped nozzle (16) is rotatably connected above the sealed bearing (15). A driven gear (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the L-shaped nozzle (16). A second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the support plate (13). The output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (19), and the driving gear (19) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (17).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base frame (1).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pulleys (21) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame (1).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (22) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first water outlet pipe (5), and a one-way valve (23) is installed on the side of the first water outlet pipe (5) close to the mixing barrel (6).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the water tank (2) and the mixing barrel (6) are both provided with slots, and the tops of the mixing barrel (6) and the water tank (2) are provided with water baffles (24) through the slots.

6. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of small nozzles (25) are fixedly mounted on the L-shaped nozzle pipe (16), and the plurality of small nozzles (25) are all arranged at an angle.

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