Agricultural economic irrigation device
By setting up driving gears, driven gears and fixed components in the agricultural irrigation device, the nozzle angle adjustment is simplified, and the difficulties of existing devices when adapting to different crop heights and distances are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost irrigation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274583.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural irrigation devices have difficulties in adjusting the angle of the sprinkler head and adapting to crops of different heights and distances. The device has high energy consumption and high production costs, so it is impossible to effectively irrigate distant crops.
By setting up driving gears, driven gears and fixing components, adjusting the angle of the rotor and nozzles is simplified, and the structural design is reduced, energy consumption and production costs are reduced.
Effective irrigation of crops of different heights and distances is achieved, saving production costs and energy consumption, and improving the working area and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222548259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural economic irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations in agricultural farming areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall.
[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN217790346U proposes an agricultural economic irrigation device, including an electric flatbed cart, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the electric flatbed cart, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the liquid storage tank; the adjustment mechanism includes a first motor, the driving end of the first motor passes through a support plate and is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to two driven wheels through a belt, a threaded rod is fixedly connected in the central through hole of the driven wheel, a movable plate is threadedly connected on the outer diameter of the threaded rod, one side of the movable plate is respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of a U-shaped tube, and nozzles are arranged around the outer side of the U-shaped tube.
[0004] In actual use, the above case needs to drive the main gear and belt to rotate through the motor, and then drive the driven wheel and the threaded rod to rotate, so as to adjust the height of the U-tube to irrigate crops at different heights. It achieves this goal by setting up a motor and a more complex linkage structure. While increasing energy consumption, it also increases the production cost of the device. In addition, the device cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle, making it difficult to spray crops at a distance.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an agricultural economic irrigation device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural economic irrigation device by setting a driving gear, a driven gear and a fixing component, so that the device can mesh with the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the staff can adjust the angle of the rotating drum on both sides by rotating the rotating rod, and ensure the stability of the rotating drum inside the fixing circle through the fixing component, thereby improving the stability of the device, so that the device can adjust the angle of the rotating drum and the nozzle through a simple structure, so that the device can spray crops at different heights and at different distances, while saving production costs and energy consumption, increasing the working area of the device and improving the practicality of the device. Through the above settings, the problem that the prior art sets a motor and a relatively complex linkage structure in actual work to achieve the purpose can be solved, while increasing energy consumption, it also increases the production cost of the device, and the device cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle, making it difficult for the device to spray crops at a distance can be solved.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An agricultural economic irrigation device comprises a base, a water tank and a water pump are fixedly installed on the top of the base in sequence from left to right, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank, a rotating drum is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum, a mounting ring is fixedly installed on the contact surface between the rotating drum and the fixing ring; a fixing component, the fixing component is used to adjust the angle of the rotating drum inside the fixing ring, and the fixing component is connected to the mounting ring.
[0009] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a main spring piece fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting ring, the main spring piece is a structure with one side raised, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the top of the raised portion of the main spring piece, and a weakened groove is provided at the bottom of the raised portion of the main spring piece.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing components are distributed in an annular manner outside the mounting ring, a contact surface between the mounting ring and the fixing components is provided with an avoidance groove, and both ends of the fixing components outside the mounting ring are fixedly connected with limiting rings.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of stress holes are provided on the inner side of the main elastic sheet, and a groove adapted to the protrusion is provided on the contact surface between the fixing ring and the mounting ring.
[0012] Optionally, universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base on all sides, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a feed pipe and a feed hopper are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the water tank.
[0013] Optionally, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water tank, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the stirring rod is located inside the water tank.
[0014] Optionally, the input end and the output end of the water pump are both fixedly connected with water pipes, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank through the water pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the two rotating drums through the water pipe.
[0015] Optionally, both ends of the water tank near the push handle are fixedly connected to fixed sleeves, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeves, and both sides of the two fixed sleeves on the side of the water tank near the push handle are fixedly connected to protective shells, the two rotating cylinders respectively penetrate into the corresponding protective shells, and the two sides of the rotating rod respectively penetrate into the two protective shells, one end of the rotating cylinder located inside the protective shell is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and one end of the rotating rod located inside the protective shell is fixedly connected to a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the corresponding driven gear.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting a driving gear, a driven gear and a fixing component, the device can mesh with the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the staff can adjust the angle of the rotating drum on both sides by rotating the rotating rod, and ensure the stability of the rotating drum inside the fixed circle through the fixing component, thereby improving the stability of the device, so that the device can adjust the angle of the rotating drum and the nozzle through a simple structure, so that the device can spray crops at different heights and at different distances, thereby saving production costs and energy consumption, increasing the working area of the device, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0018] By arranging a protrusion and a weakened groove inside the fixing component, when the fixing component rotates inside the fixing ring, the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove increases the stability of the mounting ring inside the fixing ring, and it is convenient to adjust the angle of the rotating drum through the cooperation of multiple fixing components. Through the design of the weakened groove, the main shrapnel is more likely to be deformed when squeezed by the inner wall of the fixing ring, thereby reducing the force required for rotation, reducing the workload, and increasing work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a stereoscopic structure of an agricultural economic irrigation device from a first perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a stereoscopic structure of an agricultural economic irrigation device from a second perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway portion of the protective shell;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating drum and the mounting ring;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting ring and the fixing assembly;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the installation ring;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed component.
[0028] [reference numerals]
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Fixing ring; 4. Rotating drum; 5. Nozzle; 6. Mounting ring; 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Main shrapnel; 702. Bump; 703. Weakened groove; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Fixing sleeve; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Protective shell; 12. Motor; 13. Water pump; 14. Water pipe; 15. Driving gear; 16. Driven gear.
[0030] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is a detailed description of an agricultural economic irrigation device and its use method provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural economic irrigation device, including a base 1, a water tank 2 and a water pump 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 from left to right in sequence, a plurality of fixing rings 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank 2, a rotating drum 4 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring 3, a plurality of nozzles 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum 4, universal wheels are rotatably connected around the bottom of the base 1, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a feed pipe and a feed hopper are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the water tank 2 respectively, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water tank 2, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, and the stirring rod is located inside the water tank 2, the input end and the output end of the water pump 13 are fixedly connected to the water pipe 14, the input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 2 through the water pipe 14, and the output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the two rotating drums 4 through the water pipe 14.
[0033] Fertilizer and water are added into the water tank 2 through the feed hopper and the feed pipe, the motor 12 is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate and stir the materials, and then the device is pushed by the push handle and transported to the working area by the universal wheel, the water pump 13 is started, and the liquid in the water tank 2 is pumped out through the water pipe 14, and then the liquid is transported to the inside of the two rotating drums 4 through the water pipe 14, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 5 to irrigate the crops.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the contact surface between the rotating drum 4 and the fixed ring 3 is fixedly installed with a mounting ring 6; a fixing component 7, the fixing component 7 is used to adjust the angle of the rotating drum 4 inside the fixed ring 3, the fixing component 7 is connected to the mounting ring 6, the fixing component 7 includes a main elastic piece 701 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting ring 6, the main elastic piece 701 is a structure with one side tilted, a plurality of protrusions 702 are fixedly connected to the top of the tilted part of the main elastic piece 701, a weakening groove 703 is provided at the bottom of the tilted part of the main elastic piece 701, the fixing components 7 are distributed in an annular manner on the outside of the mounting ring 6, and an avoidance groove is provided on the contact surface between the mounting ring 6 and the fixing component 7, and the two ends of the fixing component 7 on the outside of the mounting ring 6 are fixedly connected with the limiting ring 8, A number of stress holes are provided on the inner side of the main shrapnel 701, and the weakened groove 703 is located directly below the corresponding protrusion 702. Both ends of the water tank 2 close to the push handle are fixedly connected to the fixed sleeves 9, and the inner side of the fixed sleeves 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 10. The two sides of the two fixed sleeves 9 on the side of the water tank 2 close to the push handle are fixedly connected to the protective shells 11, and the two rotating cylinders 4 are respectively penetrated into the corresponding protective shells 11. The two sides of the rotating rod 10 are respectively penetrated into the two protective shells 11, and one end of the rotating cylinder 4 located inside the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 15, and the one end of the rotating rod 10 located inside the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 16, and the driving gear 15 is meshed with the corresponding driven gear 16.
[0035] When the angle of the spray head 5 needs to be adjusted, the rotating rod 10 is rotated to drive the active gear 15 to rotate, and then the driven gear 16 and the rotating drum 4 rotate, so that the mounting ring 6 and the fixing assembly 7 rotate inside the fixing ring 3 to adjust the angle of the rotating drum 4. The groove on the inner wall of the fixing ring 3 squeezes the protrusion 702, so that the main elastic piece 701 is deformed inwardly by force, and the weakened groove 703 on the inside makes it easier for the main elastic piece 701 to deform downward to the inside of the corresponding avoidance groove, thereby reducing the force required for rotating the rotating drum 4 and alleviating the manpower burden. The main elastic piece 701 continues to rotate inside the fixing ring 3. When the protrusion 702 rotates to the next groove, the main elastic piece 701 is no longer subjected to force, and the raised part on one side thereof rebounds, driving the protrusion 702 to embed into the groove to complete the locking state, thereby greatly enhancing the stability of the rotating drum 4, ensuring that it can stably perform the spraying work, and improving the practicality of the device. Then repeat the above operation until the rotating drum 4 and the spray head 5 rotate to a suitable angle.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: fertilizer and water are added into the water tank 2 through the feed hopper and the feed pipe, the motor 12 is started, the stirring rod is driven to rotate, the materials are stirred, and then the device is pushed by the push handle, the device is transported to the working area by the universal wheel, the water pump 13 is started, the liquid inside the water tank 2 is extracted through the water pipe 14, and then the liquid is transported to the inside of the two rotating drums 4 through the water pipe 14, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 5 to irrigate the crops; when the angle of the nozzle 5 needs to be adjusted, the rotating rod 10 is rotated to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, and then the driven gear 16 and the rotating drum 4 rotate, so that the mounting ring 6 and the fixing assembly 7 rotate inside the fixing ring 3 to adjust the angle of the rotating drum 4, and the inner wall of the fixing ring 3 is adjusted. The groove squeezes the protrusion 702, so that the main spring piece 701 is deformed inwardly by the force, and the weakened groove 703 on the inside makes it easier for the main spring piece 701 to deform downward to the inside of the corresponding avoidance groove, thereby reducing the force required for rotating the rotating drum 4 and alleviating the manpower burden. The main spring piece 701 continues to rotate inside the fixing ring 3. When the protrusion 702 rotates to the next groove, the main spring piece 701 is no longer subjected to force, and the raised part on one side thereof rebounds, driving the protrusion 702 to embed into the groove, completing the locking state, greatly enhancing the stability of the rotating drum 4, ensuring that it can stably perform the spraying work, and improving the practicability of the device. Then repeat the above operation until the rotating drum 4 and the nozzle 5 are rotated to a suitable angle.
[0037] The above stirring rods are disclosed in the prior art in the present utility model and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural economic irrigation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) and a water pump (13) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) from left to right in sequence, a plurality of fixing rings (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the water tank (2), a rotating drum (4) is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring (3), a plurality of nozzles (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum (4), and a mounting ring (6) is fixedly mounted on the contact surface between the rotating drum (4) and the fixing ring (3); A fixing assembly (7), the fixing assembly (7) being used to adjust the angle of the rotating drum (4) inside the fixing ring (3), the fixing assembly (7) being connected to the mounting ring (6); A push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); both ends of the water tank (2) near the push handle are fixedly connected to fixed sleeves (9); a rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve (9); both sides of the two fixed sleeves (9) near the push handle of the water tank (2) are fixedly connected to protective shells (11); two rotating cylinders (4) are respectively penetrated into the interior of the corresponding protective shells (11); both sides of the rotating rod (10) are respectively penetrated into the interior of the two protective shells (11); one end of the rotating cylinder (4) located inside the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (15); one end of the rotating rod (10) located inside the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (16); the driving gear (15) is meshed with the corresponding driven gear (16).
2. An agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a main spring piece (701) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting ring (6); the main spring piece (701) is a structure with one side tilted up; a plurality of protrusions (702) are fixedly connected to the top of the tilted portion of the main spring piece (701); and a weakened groove (703) is provided at the bottom of the tilted portion of the main spring piece (701).
3. An agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing components (7) are distributed in an annular manner outside the mounting ring (6); a contact groove is provided between the mounting ring (6) and the fixing components (7); and both ends of the fixing components (7) outside the mounting ring (6) are fixedly connected to limiting rings (8).
4. An agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stress holes are provided on the inner side of the main elastic piece (701), and a groove adapted to fit the protrusion (702) is provided on the contact surface between the fixing ring (3) and the mounting ring (6).
5. The agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels are rotatably connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base (1), and a feed pipe and a feed hopper are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the water tank (2).
6. The agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water tank (2), and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), and the stirring rod is located inside the water tank (2).
7. The agricultural economic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end and the output end of the water pump (13) are both fixedly connected to a water pipe (14); the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank (2) through the water pipe (14); and the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the two rotating drums (4) through the water pipe (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural economic irrigation device
CN217790346U