Visual exhaust type vein blood sampling device

By designing a visual exhaust-type hard transparent plastic tube and sealing plug in the venous blood collection device, the problem of gas inhalation in the vacuum blood collection tube during the blood collection process is solved, blood sufficient is achieved and blood collection quality is improved.

CN222549207UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04XIYUAN HOSPITAL OF CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420995446.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the venous blood collection process, there is a lot of gas left in the connecting hose of the venous blood collection needle, which leads to inhalation of gas in the vacuum blood collection tube, which makes the blood shortage, affecting the quality of blood collection.

Method used

A visual exhaust venous blood collection device is designed, including a transparent connecting hose and a hard transparent plastic tube. The hard transparent plastic tube is equipped with exhaust holes and sealing plugs to discharge bubbles through the exhaust holes. The sealing plug is closed in time to prevent blood from flowing out.

Benefits of technology

By observing the blood flow and exhaust conditions, the bubbles in the tube are effectively discharged, ensuring sufficient blood in the blood collection tube and improving the quality of blood collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The visual exhaust type vein blood sampling device comprises a blood sampling needle, an exhaust device and a control device, one end of the transparent connecting hose is connected with the tail end of the blood taking needle; one end of the hard transparent plastic pipe is connected with the other end of the transparent connecting hose, an exhaust hole is formed in the side portion of the end, away from the transparent connecting hose, of the hard transparent plastic pipe, and a sealing rubber plug is arranged at the exhaust hole; and the tail end of the tail needle is connected with the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube. According to the technical scheme disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, bubbles in the tube and the movement condition of the bubbles can be observed through the transparent connecting hose and the hard transparent plastic tube, the bubbles are discharged through the exhaust hole in the hard transparent plastic tube, the exhaust hole is sealed in time through the sealing rubber plug, and blood is prevented from flowing out of the exhaust hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Venous blood collection needles are usually used in conjunction with vacuum blood collection tubes to collect blood samples during medical examinations. In the actual blood collection process, the blood collection needle of the venous blood collection needle punctures the patient's blood vessels to connect with the blood vessels; the human body's venous pressure is low, so a certain amount of negative pressure is preset in the production process of vacuum blood collection tubes. When the tail needle punctures into the vacuum blood collection tube, the blood automatically flows into the vacuum blood collection tube due to the negative pressure in the vacuum blood collection tube.

[0003] During the actual use of the venous blood collection needle by medical staff, due to the long transparent connecting hose, there is a lot of residual gas in the hose. After connecting to the vacuum blood collection tube, the residual gas in the transparent connecting hose will be sucked into the vacuum blood collection tube, causing insufficient blood in the vacuum blood collection tube and affecting the quality of blood collection. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present application provides a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.

[0005] As one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device, comprising:

[0006] Blood collection needle;

[0007] A transparent connecting hose, one end of which is connected to the tail end of the blood collection needle;

[0008] A hard transparent plastic tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the transparent connecting hose, a vent hole is provided on the side of the hard transparent plastic tube away from the end of the transparent connecting hose, and a sealing rubber plug is provided at the vent hole;

[0009] The tail needle has a tail end connected to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube.

[0010] In one embodiment, one side of the sealing rubber plug is connected to the outer tube wall of the hard transparent plastic tube through a soft belt.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plug ear is provided on the other side of the sealing rubber plug.

[0012] In one embodiment, a lateral boss is provided on the side of the hard transparent plastic tube away from the end of the transparent connecting hose, the exhaust hole is arranged in the lateral boss, and the sealing plug is sleeved on the end of the lateral boss away from the hard transparent plastic tube.

[0013] In one embodiment, a needle handle is provided on the side of the blood collection needle near the tail end.

[0014] In one embodiment, the tail end of the tail needle is fixed to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube.

[0015] In one embodiment, a silicone protective cap is provided on the tail pin outer shell, and one end of the silicone protective cap is sleeved and fixed on the hard transparent plastic tube.

[0016] In one embodiment, a needle protection cap is provided on the outer cover of the silicone protective cap, and one end of the needle protection cap is sleeved and fixed to the hard transparent plastic tube.

[0017] In one embodiment, the outer side of the hard transparent plastic tube is provided with anti-slip grooves or anti-slip points.

[0018] The embodiment of the present application adopts the above-mentioned technical solution to observe the blood flow direction and exhaust conditions through the transparent connecting hose and the hard transparent plastic tube, discharge the bubbles through the exhaust holes on the hard transparent plastic tube, and seal the exhaust holes in time with the sealing plug to prevent blood from flowing out of the exhaust holes.

[0019] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a hard transparent plastic tube and a tail needle of a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1-blood collection needle, 11-needle handle; 2-transparent connecting hose; 3-hard transparent plastic tube, 31-vent hole, 32-sealing rubber plug, 321-plug ear, 33-lateral boss, 34-soft belt; 4-tail needle, 41-silicone protective cap, 42-needle protective cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0026] At present, the connecting hose of the venous blood collection needle commonly used in clinical practice is relatively long, and the human venous pressure is relatively low. When medical staff perform venous blood collection, after successful puncture, there is a lot of residual gas in the hose of the blood collection needle. After the negative pressure venous blood collection tube is connected, the residual gas in the hose will be sucked into the tube, resulting in insufficient blood in the tube, affecting the quality of blood collection.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 The structure diagram of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 and the tail needle 4 of the visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device includes a blood collection needle 1, a transparent connecting hose 2, a hard transparent plastic tube 3 and a tail needle 4.

[0028] The blood collection needle 1 is used to pierce a patient's blood vessel and establish a communication relationship with the blood vessel, so that the blood in the blood vessel flows into the blood collection needle 1.

[0029] One end of the transparent connecting hose 2 is connected to the tail end of the blood collection needle 1, so that the blood in the blood collection needle 1 flows into the transparent connecting hose 2; the other end of the transparent connecting hose 2 is connected to one end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3, so that the blood in the transparent connecting hose 2 flows into the hard transparent plastic tube 3.

[0030] An exhaust hole 31 is provided on the side of the end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 away from the transparent connecting hose 2, and a sealing rubber plug 32 is provided at the exhaust hole 31. The hard transparent plastic tube 3 has a certain hardness, which is convenient for medical staff to operate the sealing rubber plug 32 to timely block the exhaust hole 31; if the hardness is insufficient, the plastic tube wall may collapse or collapse when the sealing rubber plug 32 blocks the exhaust hole 31, resulting in the problem that the sealing rubber plug 32 is not easy to block the exhaust hole 31.

[0031] The tail end of the tail needle 4 is connected to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 .

[0032] It should be pointed out that the tail ends of the blood collection needle 1 and the tail needle 4 both refer to the end away from the needle tip; according to the direction of blood flow, the needle tip of the blood collection needle 1 is the first end, the tail end of the blood collection needle 1 is the second end, the first end of the tail needle 4 is the tail end, and the second end of the tail needle 4 is the needle tip; the first end of the blood collection needle 1 punctures into the blood vessel, the second end of the blood collection needle 1 is connected to the first end of the transparent connecting hose, the second end of the transparent connecting hose 2 is connected to the first end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3, the second end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 is connected to the first end of the needle tail, and the second end is used to pierce into a vacuum blood collection tube or a negative pressure blood collection tube.

[0033] According to the above technical solution, the bubbles and bubble movement in the tube can be observed through the transparent connecting hose 2 and the hard transparent plastic tube 3, the bubbles can be discharged through the exhaust holes 31 on the hard transparent plastic tube 3, and the exhaust holes 31 can be sealed in time by the sealing plug 32 to prevent blood from flowing out of the exhaust holes 31.

[0034] In actual use, exhaust is completed first, and then the exhaust hole 31 is blocked, and then the tail 4 is connected to the vacuum blood collection tube (negative pressure venous blood collection tube) by puncture.

[0035] In one embodiment, one side of the sealing rubber plug 32 is connected to the outer tube wall of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 through a soft belt 34 .

[0036] The above technical solution can prevent the sealing plug 32 from being lost.

[0037] In one embodiment, a plug ear 321 is provided on the other side of the sealing rubber plug 32. Exemplarily, the plug ear 321 is a sheet-like structure protruding from the outside of the cylindrical body of the sealing rubber plug 32.

[0038] The above technical solution avoids the difficulty in removing the sealing plug 32 when opening the exhaust hole 31.

[0039] In one embodiment, a lateral boss 33 is provided on the side of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 away from the transparent connecting hose 2, the exhaust hole 31 is arranged in the lateral boss 33, and the sealing plug 32 is sleeved on the end of the lateral boss 33 away from the hard transparent plastic tube 3.

[0040] The above technical solution makes the sealing plug 32 more firmly fixed and can better block the exhaust hole 31, preventing external bacteria, viruses, etc. from entering the tube through the exhaust hole 31 after the exhaust is completed and the sealing plug 32 is installed (when exhausting, the air flow is outward, and bacteria and viruses can enter in the countercurrent).

[0041] In one embodiment, a needle handle 11 is provided on the side of the blood collection needle 1 near the tail end.

[0042] The above technical solution can make the puncture operation of the blood collection needle 1 more convenient.

[0043] In one embodiment, the tail end of the tail needle 4 is fixed to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 .

[0044] According to the above technical solution, the tail needle 4 can be operated to pierce the vacuum blood collection tube through the hard transparent plastic tube 3, and there is no need to provide a needle handle 11, thus saving materials and costs.

[0045] In one embodiment, a silicone protective film 41 is disposed on the outer sleeve of the tail needle 4 , and one end of the silicone protective film 41 is sleeved and fixed to the hard transparent plastic tube 3 .

[0046] According to the above technical solution, one end of the silicone protective film 41 can be directly fixed to the second end of the hard transparent plastic tube 3, while the other end of the silicone protective film 41 covers the tail needle 4, reducing the risk of being stabbed by the tail needle 4.

[0047] In one embodiment, a needle protection cap 42 is provided on the outer sleeve of the silicone protective film 41 , and one end of the needle protection cap 42 is sleeved and fixed to the hard transparent plastic tube 3 .

[0048] As in the above technical solution, the risk of being stabbed by the tail needle 4 is further reduced by the needle protection cap 42.

[0049] In one embodiment, the outer side of the hard transparent plastic tube 3 is provided with anti-skid patterns or anti-skid points. For example, the anti-skid patterns are wavy patterns, and the anti-skid points are convex points or concave points.

[0050] The above technical solution, through the anti-slip grooves or anti-slip points, can enable medical staff to hold it more stably and facilitate use.

[0051] The other components of the visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device of the above embodiment can be adopted from various technical solutions known to ordinary technicians in this field now and in the future, and will not be described in detail here.

[0052] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0054] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0056] The disclosure above provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0057] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A visual exhaust type venous blood sampling device, characterized in that: include: Blood collection needle; A transparent connecting hose, one end of which is connected to the tail end of the blood collection needle; A hard transparent plastic tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the transparent connecting hose, a vent hole is provided on the side of the hard transparent plastic tube away from the end of the transparent connecting hose, and a sealing rubber plug is provided at the vent hole; The tail needle has a tail end connected to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube.

2. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sealing rubber plug is connected to the outer tube wall of the hard transparent plastic tube through a soft belt.

3. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plug ear is arranged on the other side of the sealing rubber plug.

4. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lateral boss is provided on the side of the hard transparent plastic tube away from the end of the transparent connecting hose, the exhaust hole is arranged in the lateral boss, and the sealing plug is sleeved on the end of the lateral boss away from the hard transparent plastic tube.

5. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the blood collection needle close to the tail end is provided with a needle handle.

6. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the tail needle is fixed to the other end of the hard transparent plastic tube.

7. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A silicone protective cap is provided on the tail pin outer shell, and one end of the silicone protective cap is sleeved and fixed on the hard transparent plastic tube.

8. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A needle protection cap is arranged on the outer cover of the silicone protective cap, and one end of the needle protection cap is sleeved and fixed on the hard transparent plastic tube.

9. The visible exhaust type venous blood sampling device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the hard transparent plastic tube is provided with anti-skid patterns or anti-skid points.