Energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower
By designing an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, the support device and adjustment mechanism are used to improve the heat utilization efficiency, solving the problem of ineffective heat utilization in the prior art, extending the life of the transportation pipe and saving energy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421346126.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing amine liquid regeneration tower is not effectively used in the desalinated water preheater, which causes heat to be transferred to the coke oven gas cooler, causing the temperature of the circulating water return water to increase, and the evaporation of the circulating water to increase significantly, affecting the life of the transport pipe.
An energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower is designed. By setting up a support device and an adjustment mechanism, the rapid disassembly and adjustment between the bottom block and the support seat is realized, the stability of the air supply pipe is increased, and the heat source is supplemented through the reboiler to improve the heat utilization efficiency.
By improving the heat utilization efficiency, the evaporation of circulating water is reduced, the load on the transportation pipe is reduced, the service life of the transportation pipe is extended, and energy is saved.
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Figure CN222550600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of natural gas deacidification treatment, in particular to an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower. Background Art
[0002] The amine liquid regeneration tower is one of the essential key equipment in the natural gas deacidification treatment device. Its purpose is to separate the acidic gas (carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, etc.) in the rich amine liquid and reduce the acidic gas content in the amine liquid to the required range, so as to achieve the purpose of repeated recycling of the amine liquid. The acidic gas evaporated from the top of the regeneration tower is cooled from 97°C to 50°C by the seawater condenser. A large amount of heat is taken away by seawater. On the one hand, there is a large amount of latent heat that cannot be effectively utilized, and on the other hand, it is not conducive to the environmental protection of seawater. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize this part of the heat.
[0003] For example, the publication number CN201910544563.X discloses "An Amine Liquid Regeneration System", which collects excess heat from the amine liquid flash tower through a heat exchange sleeve to heat the water in the insulation pool, thereby saving resources and reducing costs.
[0004] However, since the desalted water preheater is not used effectively, the heat is transferred to the coke oven gas cooler, causing the circulating water return temperature to rise and the evaporation of the circulating water to increase significantly, which will increase the load on the transport pipe and thus affect the life of the transport pipe. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, including a bottom plate, an amine liquid regeneration tower, a delivery pipe, a desalted water tank, an air supply pipe 1, an air supply pipe 2, a reboiler and a supporting device, the top of the bottom plate is respectively provided with an amine liquid regeneration tower, a desalted water tank and a reboiler, the lower side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower is connected to the lower side of the front end of the desalted water tank through a delivery pipe, the upper end of the desalted water tank is connected to the upper side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower through an air supply pipe 1, the reboiler is connected to the lower side of the right end of the amine liquid regeneration tower through an air supply pipe 2, the supporting device is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe 2, and the supporting device includes a bottom block, an adjusting mechanism, a support seat, an adjusting seat, and an adjusting screw , adjusting pressure plate, fixing block, fixing screw and placing plate, the upper end of the bottom block is embedded and connected with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support seat, the upper side of the front end of the support seat is movably connected with the lower side of the front end of the adjusting seat by a movable shaft, the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting seat is threadedly matched with the middle part of the adjusting screw, an adjusting pressure plate is installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw, and the lower end of the adjusting screw is threadedly matched with the middle part of the top end of the adjusting pressure plate, the fixing blocks are respectively installed on the rear ends of the support seat and the adjusting seat, the inner side of the fixing block is threadedly matched with the fixing screw, the placing plate is installed on the inner side of the support seat, the adjusting pressure plate and the placing plate are respectively installed on the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe 2, and the bottom block is fixed to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a movable groove, a pressing plate, a spring, a fixed baffle, an engaging block and an alignment groove, a pressing plate is arranged inside the movable groove, the upper rear side of the pressing plate is elastically matched with the upper front end of the fixed baffle through a spring, the fixed baffle is fixed to the inner side of the movable groove, an engaging block is installed at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is embedded and connected with the inner side of the alignment groove through the engaging block, the movable groove is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support seat, and the alignment groove is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bottom block.
[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped slot is provided on the upper front end of the support seat, the lower front end of the adjustment seat is protruding, and the length of the slot at the front end of the support seat is greater than the length of the protrusion at the front end of the adjustment seat.
[0011] Preferably, a bearing seat is provided in the middle of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate, and the adjusting screw vertically penetrates the middle of the top end of the adjusting seat and is rotatably matched with the bearing seat in the middle of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, the inner sides of the adjusting pressure plate and the placing plate are both arranged in an arc shape, and the adjusting pressure plate and the placing plate are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner along the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the supporting seat and the adjusting seat.
[0013] Preferably, three groups of springs and fixed baffles are distributed on the inner upper side of the movable groove, and three groups of protrusion blocks are correspondingly arranged on the upper end of the pressing plate. The pressing plate is elastically matched with the fixed baffle through the three groups of springs through the three groups of protrusion blocks, and the pressing plate is slidingly matched with the inner side of the middle part of the fixed baffle.
[0014] Preferably, three groups of alignment grooves are provided, and the inner dimensions of the alignment grooves are larger than the dimensions of the engaging blocks.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting screw is made of stainless steel and has good wear resistance.
[0016] Preferably, the spring is made of spring steel and has excellent elasticity and toughness.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting a support device, the bottom block and the support seat can be quickly disassembled and the required height of the support seat can be replaced through an adjustment mechanism, the support seat and the adjustment seat can be adjusted to facilitate fixing to the external connection of the air supply pipe 2, and the adjustment screw can be adjusted to make the adjustment pressure plate and the placement plate fit perfectly to the outside of the air supply pipe 2, and the threaded locking of the two sets of fixing blocks and the fixing screw can increase the stability of the support seat and the adjustment seat.
[0019] The utility model provides an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, which has the following beneficial effects: by setting an adjustment mechanism, the spring is pressed by pressing the pressing plate and slides along the inner side of the middle of the fixed baffle, and three groups of notches are distributed at the bottom of the movable groove, and three groups of engaging blocks are respectively along the notches below the movable groove and the inner side of the alignment groove, so as to achieve the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the bottom block and the support seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a right-side plan view of the support device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: bottom plate 1, amine liquid regeneration tower 2, delivery pipe 3, desalted water tank 4, air supply pipe 1-5, air supply pipe 2-6, reboiler 7, support device 8, bottom block 81, adjustment mechanism 82, support seat 83, adjustment seat 84, adjustment screw 85, adjustment pressure plate 86, fixed block 87, fixed screw 88, placement plate 89, movable groove 821, pressing plate 822, spring 823, fixed baffle 824, fitting block 825, alignment groove 826. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1 , 2 3. The utility model provides a technical solution of an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower: an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, comprising a base plate 1, an amine liquid regeneration tower 2, a delivery pipe 3, a desalted water tank 4, an air supply pipe 1 5, an air supply pipe 2 6, a reboiler 7 and a supporting device 8. The top of the base plate 1 is respectively provided with the amine liquid regeneration tower 2, the desalted water tank 4 and the reboiler 7. The lower side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower 2 is connected to the lower side of the front end of the desalted water tank 4 through the delivery pipe 3, the upper end of the desalted water tank 4 is connected to the upper side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower 2 through the air supply pipe 1 5, the reboiler 7 is connected to the lower side of the right end of the amine liquid regeneration tower 2 through the air supply pipe 2 6, and the supporting device 8 is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe 2 6.
[0029] See also Figure 4 and 5The utility model provides a technical solution for an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower: an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, the support device 8 includes a bottom block 81, an adjustment mechanism 82, a support seat 83, an adjustment seat 84, an adjustment screw 85, an adjustment pressure plate 86, a fixing block 87, a fixing screw 88 and a placement plate 89, the upper end of the bottom block 81 is embedded and connected with the adjustment mechanism 82, the adjustment mechanism 82 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support seat 83, the upper side of the front end of the support seat 83 is movably connected with the lower side of the front end of the adjustment seat 84 by a movable shaft, the middle part of the upper end of the adjustment seat 84 is threadedly matched with the middle part of the adjustment screw 85, the bottom of the adjustment screw 85 is installed with an adjustment pressure plate 86, and the lower end of the adjustment screw 85 is threadedly matched with the middle part of the top end of the adjustment pressure plate 86, the fixing block 87 is respectively installed on the rear ends of the support seat 83 and the adjustment seat 84, the inner side of the fixing block 87 is connected with the fixed The fixed screw 88 is threadedly matched, and the placement plate 89 is installed on the inner side of the support seat 83. The adjusting pressure plate 86 and the placement plate 89 are respectively installed on the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe 6, and the bottom block 81 is fixed to the top right side of the bottom plate 1. A U-shaped groove is provided on the upper side of the front end of the support seat 83, and the lower side of the front end of the adjusting seat 84 is protruding. The length of the front end groove of the support seat 83 is greater than the length of the front end protrusion of the adjusting seat 84. A bearing seat is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate 86. The adjusting screw 85 vertically penetrates the middle part of the top end of the adjusting seat 84 and rotates with the bearing seat in the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate 86. The inner sides of the adjusting pressure plate 86 and the placement plate 89 are both arc-shaped, and the adjusting pressure plate 86 and the placement plate 89 are mirror-symmetrical along the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the support seat 83 and the adjusting seat 84. The adjusting screw 85 is made of stainless steel and has good wear resistance.
[0030] See also Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution for an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower: an energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, the adjustment mechanism 82 includes a movable groove 821, a pressing plate 822, a spring 823, a fixed baffle 824, a fitting block 825 and an alignment groove 826, the movable groove 821 is provided with a pressing plate 822, the upper rear side of the pressing plate 822 is elastically matched with the front upper side of the fixed baffle 824 through the spring 823, the fixed baffle 824 is fixed to the inner side of the movable groove 821, the bottom of the pressing plate 822 is installed with a fitting block 825, and the pressing plate 822 is embedded and fixedly connected with the inner side of the alignment groove 826 through the fitting block 825 ... The movable groove 821 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support seat 83, and the alignment groove 826 is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bottom block 81. Three groups of springs 823 and fixed baffles 824 are distributed on the inner upper side of the movable groove 821. Three groups of protrusion blocks are correspondingly arranged on the upper end of the pressing plate 822. The pressing plate 822 is elastically matched with the fixed baffle 824 through the three groups of protrusion blocks respectively through the three groups of springs 823, and the pressing plate 822 is slidingly matched with the middle inner side of the fixed baffle 824 respectively. There are three groups of alignment grooves 826, and the inner side size of the alignment groove 826 is larger than the size of the engaging block 825. The spring 823 is made of spring steel and has excellent elasticity and toughness.
[0031] When in use, the pressing plate 822 is pressed first, so that the upper end of the pressing plate 822 presses the spring 823, and the middle part of the pressing plate 822 slides along the inner side of the middle part of the fixed baffle 824, and three groups of notches are distributed at the bottom of the movable groove 821. The three groups of engaging blocks 825 are respectively along the notches below the movable groove 821 and the inner side of the alignment groove 826, so as to achieve the function of quickly disassembling the bottom block 81 and the support seat 83;
[0032] Then, the bottom block 81 and the support seat 83 are quickly disassembled and the required height of the support seat 83 is replaced through the adjustment mechanism 82, and the support seat 83 and the adjustment seat 84 are adjusted and adjusted with the movable shaft at the front end connection of the support seat 83 and the adjustment seat 84, so as to fix the support seat 83 and the adjustment seat 84 to the external connection of the air supply pipe 6, and the adjustment screw 85 is adjusted to make the adjustment pressure plate 86 and the placement plate 89 fit perfectly to the outside of the air supply pipe 6 respectively, and the threaded locking of the two sets of fixing blocks 87 and the fixing screw 88 increases the stability of the support seat 83 and the adjustment seat 84;
[0033] Finally, the amine liquid inside the amine liquid regeneration tower 2 is sent to the desalted water tank 4 for heat exchange, and the amine liquid after heat exchange is returned to the amine liquid regeneration tower 2. If the regeneration temperature of the amine liquid regeneration tower 2 does not meet the requirements, the reboiler 7 can be used as a heat source for supplementation, and the supporting device 8 can be installed on the delivery pipe 3, the air delivery pipe 1 5 or the air delivery pipe 2 6 to stabilize and support it at different positions, thereby increasing the service life of the delivery pipe 3, the air delivery pipe 1 5 or the air delivery pipe 2 6.
[0034] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0035] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower, comprising a base plate (1), an amine liquid regeneration tower (2), a delivery pipe (3), a desalted water tank (4), an air supply pipe 1 (5), an air supply pipe 2 (6) and a reboiler (7), wherein the top of the base plate (1) is provided with the amine liquid regeneration tower (2), the desalted water tank (4) and the reboiler (7), respectively; the lower side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower (2) is connected to the lower side of the front end of the desalted water tank (4) through the delivery pipe (3); the upper end of the desalted water tank (4) is connected to the upper side of the rear end of the amine liquid regeneration tower (2) through the air supply pipe 1 (5); and the reboiler (7) is connected to the lower side of the right end of the amine liquid regeneration tower (2) through the air supply pipe 2 (6); Features: The invention also comprises a supporting device (8), wherein the supporting device (8) is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe (6), and the supporting device (8) comprises a bottom block (81), an adjusting mechanism (82), a supporting seat (83), an adjusting seat (84), an adjusting screw (85), an adjusting pressure plate (86), a fixing block (87), a fixing screw (88) and a placing plate (89). The upper end of the bottom block (81) is embedded and connected with the adjusting mechanism (82), and the adjusting mechanism (82) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the supporting seat (83). The upper side of the front end of the supporting seat (83) is movably connected with the lower side of the front end of the adjusting seat (84) by a movable shaft. The adjusting seat (84) ) is threadedly matched with the middle part of the adjusting screw (85), an adjusting pressure plate (86) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw (85), and the lower end of the adjusting screw (85) is threadedly matched with the middle part of the top end of the adjusting pressure plate (86), the fixing block (87) is respectively installed at the rear ends of the support seat (83) and the adjusting seat (84), the inner side of the fixing block (87) is threadedly matched with the fixing screw (88), the placement plate (89) is installed at the inner side of the support seat (83), the adjusting pressure plate (86) and the placement plate (89) are respectively installed at the outer side of the middle part of the air supply pipe (6), and the bottom block (81) is fixed to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (1).
2. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (82) comprises a movable groove (821), a pressing plate (822), a spring (823), a fixed baffle (824), an engaging block (825) and an alignment groove (826); a pressing plate (822) is arranged inside the movable groove (821); the rear side of the upper end of the pressing plate (822) is elastically matched with the upper side of the front end of the fixed baffle (824) through the spring (823); the fixed baffle (824) is fixed to the inner side of the movable groove (821); a engaging block (825) is installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (822); the pressing plate (822) is embedded and connected with the inner side of the alignment groove (826) through the engaging block (825); the movable groove (821) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support seat (83); and the alignment groove (826) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bottom block (81).
3. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper front end of the support seat (83) is provided with a U-shaped slot, the lower front end of the adjustment seat (84) is in a protrusion shape, and the length of the slot at the front end of the support seat (83) is greater than the length of the protrusion at the front end of the adjustment seat (84).
4. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat is provided in the middle of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate (86), and the adjusting screw (85) vertically penetrates the middle of the top end of the adjusting seat (84) and is rotatably matched with the bearing seat in the middle of the upper end of the adjusting pressure plate (86).
5. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the adjusting pressure plate (86) and the placing plate (89) are both arranged in an arc shape, and the adjusting pressure plate (86) and the placing plate (89) are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner along the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the supporting seat (83) and the adjusting seat (84).
6. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: Three groups of springs (823) and fixed baffles (824) are distributed on the inner upper side of the movable groove (821), and three groups of protrusions are correspondingly arranged on the upper end of the pressing plate (822). The pressing plate (822) elastically cooperates with the fixed baffle (824) through the three groups of protrusions and the three groups of springs (823), and the pressing plate (822) slides with the inner side of the middle part of the fixed baffle (824).
7. The energy-saving amine liquid regeneration tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alignment grooves (826) are provided in three groups, and the inner dimensions of the alignment grooves (826) are larger than the dimensions of the engaging blocks (825).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Amine liquid regeneration system
CN110201490A