Device for cleaning iron oxide on surface of quenched hot work die steel

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of quenched hot work die steel. The device comprises a movable feeding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the movable feeding mechanism comprises a pair of first rails and a feeding trolley; first rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the feeding trolley and arranged on the pair of first rails in a rolling mode. A supporting protruding strip is fixed to the middle position of the upper surface of the feeding trolley. The cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning modules, and the two cleaning modules are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the pair of first rails; the cleaning module comprises a hydraulic device, a supporting frame and a steel brush roller. The two hydraulic devices are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the pair of first rails. The supporting frames are fixed to the ends of hydraulic rods of the hydraulic devices, and openings of the two supporting frames face each other. The steel brush roller is vertically and rotatably arranged in the supporting frame, and a steel brush on the steel brush roller extends out of the opening of the supporting frame. The hot work die steel surface oxidation skin layer removing device can quickly and effectively remove an oxidation skin layer on the surface of hot work die steel, and reduces potential safety hazards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die steel preparation, in particular to a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching. Background Art

[0002] The iron oxide formed during the heating process of hot working die steel before quenching is relatively thin and easy to adhere to the surface of the module, and cannot be completely removed after quenching and cooling. In the subsequent spheroidizing process, the area with iron oxide is easy to further oxidize to form deep pits of varying sizes, which seriously affects the surface quality of the product. The subsequent milling process can only be done by machining, and the material loss is serious. Note: Due to the high temperature of 200-350℃ after quenching, manual cleaning is difficult and there are safety hazards.

[0003] Therefore, it is desired to provide a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching, which can solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching, which can quickly and effectively remove the oxide layer on the surface of the hot working die steel and reduce safety hazards.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a device for cleaning the surface iron oxide of hot working die steel after quenching, including a mobile feeding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

[0006] The mobile feeding mechanism comprises a pair of first rails and a feeding trolley;

[0007] A pair of said first tracks are laid on the ground;

[0008] The bottom of both sides of the feeding trolley are provided with first rollers, and the first rollers are rollingly arranged on a pair of the first tracks;

[0009] A supporting convex strip is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the feeding trolley, and the supporting convex strip is arranged along the direction of the first track and extends to both ends of the upper surface of the feeding trolley;

[0010] The feeding trolley is provided with a driving device for driving the first roller to roll;

[0011] The cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning modules, and the two cleaning modules are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of the first tracks;

[0012] The cleaning module includes a hydraulic device, a support frame and a steel brush roller;

[0013] The two hydraulic devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of the first rails, and the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic devices are arranged horizontally and facing each other, and the hydraulic rods of the hydraulic devices are perpendicular to the first rails;

[0014] The support frame is fixed to the end of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic device, and the openings of the two support frames face each other;

[0015] The steel brush roller is vertically and rotatably arranged in the support frame, and the steel brushes on the steel brush roller extend out of the opening of the support frame;

[0016] A motor is disposed on the top of the support frame, and the motor is used for driving the steel brush roller to rotate.

[0017] Preferably, a reduction box is further provided on the support frame, the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the reduction box, and the output end of the reduction box is connected to the end of the steel brush roller.

[0018] Preferably, the rear end of the support frame has an extension portion, and the bottom sides of the extension portion are provided with second rollers, and a pair of second rails are provided on both sides of the pair of first rails, and the two pairs of second rails are horizontal and perpendicular to the first rails; the second rollers are rollingly arranged on the corresponding pair of second rails.

[0019] Preferably, the steel brush roller comprises a roller body and a plurality of steel brush members;

[0020] A plurality of slots are provided on the curved surface of the roller body in a circular array, and the slots are arranged along the axis direction of the roller body and pass through both ends of the roller body;

[0021] A plurality of the steel brush parts are plugged into the slots;

[0022] Cover plates are fixed to both ends of the roller body by bolts.

[0023] Further, the steel brush member comprises a plug-in portion and a steel brush;

[0024] The plug-in portion is slidably plugged into the slot of the roller body, the cross section of the plug-in portion is in the shape of a "door", the bottom of the steel brush is provided with an insert block, and the steel brush is plugged into the plug-in portion through the insert block.

[0025] The utility model discloses a device for cleaning the surface iron oxide of hot working die steel after quenching, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] (1) Produce a set of iron oxide cleaning equipment that can be used at high temperatures to effectively and quickly remove the oxide scale on the surface of hot working die steel and reduce safety hazards during operation;

[0027] (2) Easy to use and widely applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching in this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support member and the hanging member in this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 3 The structure of the device for cleaning the surface of hot working die steel after quenching is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the steel brush roller in this embodiment;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller body in this embodiment;

[0033] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the steel brush member in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example

[0036] This embodiment provides a device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching, which includes a mobile feeding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the mobile feeding mechanism includes a pair of first rails 1 and a feeding trolley 2; the pair of first rails 1 are laid on the ground; the bottom of both sides of the feeding trolley 2 are provided with first rollers 3, and the first rollers 3 are rollingly set on the pair of first rails 1; a supporting ridge 4 is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the feeding trolley 2, and the supporting ridge 4 is set along the direction of the first rails 1 and extends to the two ends of the upper surface of the feeding trolley 2; a driving device (not shown in the figure) is provided in the feeding trolley 2 for driving the first rollers 3 to roll.

[0038] like Figure 2As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning modules, and the two cleaning modules are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of first rails 1; the cleaning module includes a hydraulic device 5, a support frame 6 and a steel brush roller 7; the two hydraulic devices 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of first rails 1, and the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic devices 5 are horizontally and oppositely arranged, and the hydraulic rods of the hydraulic devices 5 are perpendicular to the first rail 1; the support frame 6 is fixed to the end of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic device 5, and the openings of the two support frames 6 face each other; the steel brush roller 7 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the support frame 6, and the steel brush on the steel brush roller 7 extends out of the opening of the support frame 6; the top of the support frame 6 is provided with a motor 8, and the motor 8 is used to drive the steel brush roller 7 to rotate.

[0039] In this embodiment, a reduction box 9 is also provided on the support frame 6, the output end of the motor 8 is connected to the input end of the reduction box 9, and the output end of the reduction box 9 is connected to the end of the steel brush roller 7; such a configuration can effectively control the rotation speed of the steel brush roller 7.

[0040] In this embodiment, the rear end of the support frame 6 has an extension portion 10, and the bottom sides of the extension portion 10 are provided with second rollers 11, and the two sides of the pair of first rails 1 are provided with a pair of second rails 12, and the two pairs of second rails 12 are horizontal and perpendicular to the first rail 1; the second roller 11 is rollingly set on the corresponding pair of second rails 12; such a setting can effectively control the movement direction of the support frame 6.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, before the oxide scale of the hot working die steel after heating and before quenching is cleaned, it is first placed horizontally on the supporting convex strips 4 on the feeding trolley 2, and its two side surfaces are arranged along the direction of the first track 1; the two hydraulic devices 5 are started, so that the spacing between the steel brush rollers 7 on the two supporting frames 6 is adapted to the width of the hot working die steel 13; the motor 8 is started, the steel brush rollers 7 rotate, and then the feeding trolley 2 is started, and the hot working die steel 13 approaches the two steel brush rollers 7 along the first track 1, and then the steel brushes on the steel brush rollers 7 perform tempered skin brushing on the two side surfaces of the hot working die steel 13. After the two side surfaces are completed, the hot working die steel is horizontally flipped 90 degrees, and the above operation is performed again. At this time, the spacing between the two steel brush rollers 7 needs to be adjusted again by the hydraulic device 5.

[0042] Here, the inventor needs to explain that the oxide scale at both ends of the hot working die steel has a small area and will automatically separate from the hot working die steel during subsequent quenching and rapid cooling, so there is no need for steel brush treatment.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the steel brush roller 7 includes a roller body 14 and a plurality of steel brush members 15; a plurality of slots 16 are provided on the curved surface of the roller body 14 in a circular array, and the slots 16 are arranged along the axial direction of the roller body 14 and pass through both ends of the roller body 14; a plurality of the steel brush members 15 are plugged into the slots 16; cover plates 17 are fixed at both ends of the roller body 14 by bolts; such an arrangement facilitates disassembly and maintenance, and is also convenient for replacing unusable steel brush rollers.

[0044] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, the steel brush member 15 includes a plug-in portion 18 and a steel brush 19; the plug-in portion 18 is slidably plugged into the slot 16 of the roller body 14, the cross-section of the plug-in portion 18 is in the shape of a "door", and the bottom of the steel brush 19 has an insert block 20, and the steel brush 19 is plugged into the plug-in portion 18 through the insert block 20; such an arrangement makes the steel brush member 15 a detachable component, which further facilitates subsequent repair and maintenance.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching, characterized in that: Including a mobile feeding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; The mobile feeding mechanism comprises a pair of first rails and a feeding trolley; A pair of said first tracks are laid on the ground; The bottom of both sides of the feeding trolley are provided with first rollers, and the first rollers are rollingly arranged on a pair of the first tracks; A supporting convex strip is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the feeding trolley, and the supporting convex strip is arranged along the direction of the first track and extends to both ends of the upper surface of the feeding trolley; The feeding trolley is provided with a driving device for driving the first roller to roll; The cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning modules, and the two cleaning modules are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of the first tracks; The cleaning module includes a hydraulic device, a support frame and a steel brush roller; The two hydraulic devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of the first rails, and the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic devices are arranged horizontally and facing each other, and the hydraulic rods of the hydraulic devices are perpendicular to the first rails; The support frame is fixed to the end of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic device, and the openings of the two support frames face each other; The steel brush roller is vertically and rotatably arranged in the support frame, and the steel brushes on the steel brush roller extend out of the opening of the support frame; A motor is disposed on the top of the support frame, and the motor is used for driving the steel brush roller to rotate.

2. The device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction box is also provided on the support frame, the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the reduction box, and the output end of the reduction box is connected to the end of the steel brush roller.

3. The device for cleaning the surface iron oxide of hot working die steel after quenching as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the support frame has an extension portion, and both sides of the bottom of the extension portion are provided with second rollers. A pair of second rails are provided on both sides of the pair of first rails, and the two pairs of second rails are horizontal and perpendicular to the first rails; the second rollers are rollingly arranged on the corresponding pair of second rails.

4. A device for cleaning iron oxide on the surface of hot working die steel after quenching as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The steel brush roller comprises a roller body and a plurality of steel brush parts; A plurality of slots are provided on the curved surface of the roller body in a circular array, and the slots are arranged along the axis direction of the roller body and pass through both ends of the roller body; A plurality of the steel brush parts are plugged into the slots; Cover plates are fixed to both ends of the roller body by bolts.

5. The device for cleaning the surface iron oxide of hot working die steel after quenching as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The steel brush member comprises a plug-in portion and a steel brush; The plug-in portion is slidably plugged into the slot of the roller body, the cross section of the plug-in portion is in the shape of a "door", the bottom of the steel brush is provided with an insert block, and the steel brush is plugged into the plug-in portion through the insert block.

Images