Turquoise soaking device

Abstract

The turquoise soaking device comprises an acid pickling box, a feeding cover is detachably installed on the left side of the top of the acid pickling box, a discharging cover is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the acid pickling box, a partition plate is arranged in the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the acid pickling box, the left side of the partition plate and the acid pickling box form an acid pickling cavity, and the right side of the partition plate and the acid pickling box form a cleaning cavity. A pickling mechanism used for automatic pickling is arranged in the pickling box, filtering mechanisms used for filtering diluted hydrochloric acid and clear water are symmetrically arranged in the pickling box and located below the pickling mechanism, and circulating mechanisms used for accelerating the pickling process are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the filtering mechanisms and located on the outer wall of the pickling box; the utility model can solve the following problems: through the cooperation of the stirrer and the filter plate, the pollution of impurities to diluted hydrochloric acid and clear water is reduced, and the service lives of the diluted hydrochloric acid and the clear water are prolonged; through the cooperation of the water pump and the circulating pipe, the turquoise acid pickling impurity removal and cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jewelry processing, in particular to a turquoise soaking device. Background Art

[0002] Turquoise is a gemstone with many impurities, and the types of impurities are also varied. The dark spots that have the greatest impact on the grade and price of turquoise are often called "black spots". They are actually iron ore particles or spots caused by minerals such as iron on the surface of turquoise. In addition, there are common dark brown mesh textures on the surface of turquoise and yellow variegated colors on the surface of turquoise. Most of these impurities are limonite, which will not only affect the beauty and price of turquoise, but also affect the firmness of turquoise.

[0003] In order to optimize the color of turquoise, some people in the industry have adopted technical solutions such as soaking in oil, dipping in glue and infiltrating in wax. After using the above technical solutions to uniformly treat turquoise raw stones or semi-finished products of different colors, there are still large differences in the colors obtained. Hydrochloric acid can dissolve the iron ions in the ore very well. Hydrochloric acid can be used to remove iron-containing mineral spots and impurities in turquoise, thereby improving the quality and utilization rate of turquoise. This method places the turquoise sample in an acidic solution and observes its reaction changes to judge its authenticity and quality.

[0004] However, there are usually some problems in the daily use of ordinary turquoise pickling and impurity removal devices. With the development of science and technology, technicians in related fields have also made a lot of optimizations on turquoise pickling and impurity removal devices to solve some problems. In order to make a more accurate comparison, for example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN213624401U discloses a fully enclosed stainless steel pickling device, including a pickling device body, the top ends of the two opposite sides of the pickling device body are detachably connected to the pickling device top cover, the top cover of the pickling device is movably connected to a motor through a base near one end of the pickling device body, and the motor output end is welded and connected A second electric push rod is connected, and a cleaning tank is welded to the end of the second electric push rod away from the motor. The beneficial effects are: the pickling device body and the top cover of the pickling device can prevent the operator from inhaling acidic gas into the body to cause physical harm; the motor drives the cleaning tank to rotate, so as to speed up the pickling process; the acid device body is blocked by the partition, so that the pickled metal can be cleaned, so that the acid solution does not drip all over the floor; the pickling device body, the top cover of the pickling device and the partition are all made of stainless steel materials, so as to achieve oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance so that the entire pickling device will not become a high-risk device.

[0005] However, in the process of pickling turquoise to remove impurities using the above-mentioned prior art, there are still the following shortcomings:

[0006] 1. The above-mentioned fully enclosed stainless steel pickling device is blocked by a partition through the acid device body, and an acid solution and clean water can be placed at the same time, so as to clean the pickled metal and achieve the purpose of preventing the acid solution from dripping all over the floor. However, during the pickling and clean water cleaning process, turquoise will drop impurities, and the impurities will fall into the acid solution and clean water, causing pollution to the acid solution and clean water, and affecting the service life of the acid solution and clean water.

[0007] 2. The above-mentioned fully enclosed stainless steel pickling device drives the cleaning tank to rotate through a motor to achieve the purpose of accelerating the pickling process. However, the hardness of turquoise is relatively low. If the turquoise is placed in the cleaning tank and rotated, the turquoise is prone to scratches or even cracks. Therefore, the turquoise should be fixed to prevent scratches and cracks while accelerating the pickling efficiency.

[0008] Therefore, based on the above-stated viewpoints, there is still room for improvement in the prior art method of removing impurities from turquoise by pickling. Utility Model Content

[0009] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a turquoise soaking device, including a pickling box, a feed cover is detachably installed on the left side of the top of the pickling box, a discharge cover is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the pickling box, a partition plate is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box, the left side of the partition plate and the pickling box form a pickling chamber, and the right side of the partition plate and the pickling box form a cleaning chamber, a pickling mechanism for automatic pickling is arranged in the pickling box, a filtering mechanism for filtering dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water is symmetrically arranged in the pickling box and below the pickling mechanism, and a circulation mechanism for accelerating the pickling process is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism and on the outer wall of the pickling box.

[0010] Preferably, the pickling mechanism includes a square frame inverted on the top center of the pickling box, a bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the square frame, and the left side of the bidirectional screw extends to the left through the square frame, a movable slider matching with the bidirectional screw is sleeved on the bidirectional screw, a movable groove for the movable slider to move is opened on the top of the pickling box, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the movable slider and located in the pickling box, a grid cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a grid plate is slidably arranged in the grid cylinder and on the electric telescopic rod, and a plurality of springs are evenly arranged between the grid plate and the grid cylinder along the circumference of the grid cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes an agitator symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box, a rotating tube is arranged at the bottom of the agitator and passes through the bottom of the pickling box, a plurality of collecting holes are evenly opened along the circumference of the top of the rotating tube, a cylindrical shell is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the rotating tube, and a plurality of filter plates are arranged in the cylindrical shell.

[0012] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a circulation pipe arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the other end of the circulation pipe is connected to the outer wall of the pickling box, the outer wall of the pickling box is provided with an installation hole for installing the circulation pipe, a water pump is provided on the circulation pipe, and a one-way valve is also provided on the circulation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the pickling box is also provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on the rear side of the pickling box through a motor housing, a pulley 1 is provided on the output shaft sleeve at the bottom of the driving motor, a pulley 2 is provided on the rotating tube below the cleaning chamber, a belt 1 is provided between the pulley 1 and the pulley 2, a pulley 3 is also provided on the rotating tube below the cleaning chamber, a pulley 4 is provided on the rotating tube below the pickling chamber, and a belt 2 is provided between the pulley 3 and the pulley 4.

[0014] A rotating shaft is provided at the front side of the pickling box through a bracket, a pulley five is also provided on the rotating tube below the pickling chamber, a pulley six is ​​provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a belt three is provided between the pulley five and the pulley six, a rotating rod is rotatably provided at the top of the pickling box, a bevel gear one is provided on the rotating rod, a pulley seven is provided at the top of the rotating shaft, a pulley eight is provided on the rotating rod, a belt four is provided between the pulley seven and the pulley eight, and a bevel gear two meshing with the bevel gear one is provided on the left side of the bidirectional screw.

[0015] Preferably, a purification mechanism is provided on the top of the pickling box, and the purification mechanism comprises a purification shell provided on the top of the pickling box, a plurality of adsorption plates are provided in the purification shell, and a fan is provided between the adsorption plates and the purification shell.

[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model uses a bidirectional screw rod and an electric telescopic rod to automatically pickle turquoise to remove impurities and clean it. The whole process is in the pickling box, which reduces the contact between operators and dilute hydrochloric acid and prevents the dilute hydrochloric acid from causing damage to the operators.

[0018] 2. The utility model can stir the dilute hydrochloric acid in the pickling chamber and the clean water in the cleaning chamber through the cooperation of the agitator and the filter plate, which can improve the efficiency of pickling and removing impurities and cleaning of turquoise; it can also collect impurities in the pickling and cleaning process of turquoise, reduce the pollution of dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water caused by impurities, and increase the service life of dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water.

[0019] 3. The utility model uses the cooperation of the water pump and the circulation pipe to allow the filtered dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water to enter the pickling chamber and the cleaning chamber again, thereby increasing the speed at which the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water flow through the surface of the turquoise, further improving the efficiency of pickling to remove impurities and clean the turquoise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pickling mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the purification mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure, 1, pickling box; 10, feed cover; 11, discharge cover; 12, partition plate; 13, pickling chamber; 14, cleaning chamber; 2, pickling mechanism; 3, filtering mechanism; 4, circulation mechanism; 20, square frame; 21, bidirectional screw rod; 22, moving slider; 23, moving groove; 24, electric telescopic rod; 25, grid cylinder; 26, grid plate; 27, spring 1; 30, stirrer; 31, rotating tube; 32, collecting hole; 33, cylinder shell; 34, filter plate; 40, circulation pipe; 41, installation hole; 42, water pump ;43. One-way valve;5. Driving mechanism;50. Driving motor;51. Pulley one;510. Pulley two;511. Belt one;52. Pulley three;520. Pulley four;521. Belt two;53. Rotating shaft;54. Pulley five;540. Pulley six;541. Belt three;55. Rotating rod;56. Bevel gear one;57. Pulley seven;570. Pulley eight;571. Belt four;58. Bevel gear two;6. Purification mechanism;60. Purification shell;61. Adsorption plate;62. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-7Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a turquoise soaking device, which explains that the turquoise pickling and impurity removal device is mainly used in the process of pickling and removing impurities from turquoise. In terms of technical effect, it can pickle and remove impurities from turquoise with more impurities, thereby improving the quality and utilization rate of the turquoise. In particular, in the process of pickling and removing impurities, the impurities removed during the pickling and cleaning of the turquoise can be collected, reducing the pollution of dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water caused by impurities, and improving the service life of dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water. Furthermore, the turquoise pickling and impurity removal device can also drive dilute hydrochloric acid to flow on the surface of turquoise during the process of pickling and removing impurities, thereby improving the efficiency of pickling and removing impurities from turquoise.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a turquoise soaking device includes a pickling box 1, a feed cover 10, a discharge cover 11, a partition plate 12, a pickling chamber 13, a cleaning chamber 14, a pickling mechanism 2, a filtering mechanism 3 and a circulation mechanism 4. The feed cover 10 is detachably installed on the left side of the top of the pickling box 1, and the feed cover 10 is used to put the turquoise into the pickling box 1; the discharge cover 11 is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the pickling box 1, and the discharge cover 11 is used to take the turquoise out of the pickling box 1; a partition plate 12 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box 1, and the partition plate 12 is used to separate the dilute hydrochloric acid and the clean water Open; the left side of the partition plate 12 and the pickling box 1 form a pickling chamber 13, the pickling chamber 13 is used for pickling the turquoise to remove impurities; the right side of the partition plate 12 and the pickling box 1 form a cleaning chamber 14, the cleaning chamber 14 is used to clean the turquoise after the pickling and impurities are removed; a pickling mechanism 2 for automatic pickling is provided in the pickling box 1, a filtering mechanism 3 for collecting impurities is symmetrically provided in the pickling box 1 and below the pickling mechanism 2, and a circulation mechanism 4 for accelerating the pickling process is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the filtering mechanism 3 and on the outer wall of the pickling box 1.

[0033] One thing that needs to be noted is that the top and outer wall of the pickling box are made of transparent materials that are resistant to corrosion by dilute hydrochloric acid, so that the operator can observe the removal of impurities by pickling the turquoise.

[0034] In the specific implementation process, the feed cover 10 is opened, and then the turquoise is placed in the pickling mechanism 2 and completely immersed in the dilute hydrochloric acid, and pickling to remove impurities begins. During this process, impurities on the turquoise will fall off, and the impurities will be collected by the filtering mechanism 3 in the pickling chamber 13, thereby increasing the service life of the dilute hydrochloric acid. At the same time, the circulation mechanism 4 on one side of the pickling chamber 13 allows the dilute hydrochloric acid to flow through the turquoise, thereby accelerating the efficiency of pickling to remove impurities from the turquoise. When the pickling is completed to remove impurities, the turquoise is moved and immersed in clean water through the pickling mechanism 2 to carry out pickling on the turquoise. During the cleaning process, the residual dilute hydrochloric acid and impurities on the turquoise are collected by the filtering mechanism 3 in the cleaning chamber 14, thereby increasing the service life of the clean water. At the same time, the circulation mechanism 4 on one side of the cleaning chamber 14 allows the clean water to flow through the turquoise, thereby accelerating the cleaning efficiency of the turquoise. After the turquoise is cleaned, the operator observes the pickling result of the turquoise. If the impurities have dissolved and changed color, the turquoise can be taken out from the discharge cover 11 through the pickling mechanism 2; if the impurities are not dissolved enough, the turquoise is re-entered into the pickling chamber 13 through the pickling mechanism 2 for circulating pickling.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 As shown, that is, the pickling mechanism 2 in the present application; specifically, the pickling mechanism 2 includes a square frame 20, a bidirectional screw rod 21, a movable slider 22, a movable groove 23, an electric telescopic rod 24, a grid tube 25, a grid plate 26 and a spring 27. A square frame 20 is inverted on the top of the center of the pickling box 1. A bidirectional screw rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the square frame 20, and the left side of the bidirectional screw rod 21 passes through the square frame 20 and extends to the left. A movable slider 22 matching with the bidirectional screw rod 21 is sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 21. When the bidirectional screw rod 21 rotates, it can drive the movable slider 22 to move; a movable slider 22 is provided on the top of the pickling box 1. The movable groove 23 for moving the block 22, an electric telescopic rod 24 is arranged at the bottom of the movable slider 22 and located in the pickling box 1, and a grid tube 25 is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 24, and the electric telescopic rod 24 can drive the grid tube 25 to move together when it is extended or contracted; a grid plate 26 is arranged in the grid tube 25 and slides on the electric telescopic rod 24, and the turquoise placed in the grid tube 25 can be fixed by the grid plate 26; a plurality of springs 27 are evenly arranged between the grid plate 26 and the grid tube 25 along the circumference of the grid tube 25, and the spring 27 can always provide downward pressure for the grid plate 26.

[0036] In the specific implementation process, the grid plate 26 is slid upward to put the turquoise into the grid tube 25, and then the grid plate 26 contacts the turquoise under the action of the spring 27 to fix the turquoise; when pickling is required to remove impurities, the grid tube 25 and the grid plate 26 are driven downward by the electric telescopic rod 24, so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 is completely immersed in the dilute hydrochloric acid. When the pickling is completed to remove impurities, the bidirectional screw rod 21 drives the moving slider 22 to move right, and the moving slider 22 drives the electric telescopic rod 24 and the turquoise in the grid tube 25 to move together. In this process, the electric telescopic rod 24 contracts, and the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the grid tube 2 5, the grid tube 25 and the turquoise can pass through the partition plate 12 and enter the cleaning chamber 14 to start cleaning the turquoise. During this process, the electric telescopic rod 24 is extended so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 is completely immersed in the clean water to clean the turquoise. When the cleaning is completed, the turquoise is observed to be pickled to remove impurities. If the impurities have dissolved and changed color, the electric telescopic rod 24 is contracted so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 can be taken out from the discharge cover 11; if the impurities are not dissolved enough, the electric telescopic rod 24 is contracted, and the bidirectional screw 21 continues to rotate to drive the moving slider 22 to move to the left, so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 is cyclically pickled to remove impurities.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 As shown, that is, the filtering mechanism 3 in the present application; specifically, the filtering mechanism 3 includes an agitator 30, a rotating tube 31, a collecting hole 32, a cylindrical shell 33 and a filter plate 34. The agitator 30 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box 1. The agitator 30 can drive the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water to rotate, so that the impurities in the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water can be gathered in the middle of the pickling chamber 13 and the cleaning chamber 14; a rotating tube 31 is arranged at the bottom of the agitator 30 and runs through the bottom of the pickling box 1. When the rotating tube 31 rotates, it can drive the agitator 30 to rotate together; a plurality of collecting holes 32 are evenly opened along the circumference of the top of the rotating tube 31, and the collecting holes 32 allow the impurities in the pickling chamber 13 and the cleaning chamber 14 to enter the rotating tube 31; a cylindrical shell 33 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the rotating tube 31, and a plurality of filter plates 34 are arranged in the cylindrical shell 33. The filter plates 34 are used to filter the impurities in the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water to prevent the impurities from entering the pickling chamber 13 or the cleaning chamber 14 again.

[0038] In the specific implementation process, during the pickling process of turquoise to remove impurities and clean it, the rotating tube 31 rotates to drive the agitator 30 to rotate together. The rotation of the agitator 30 can drive the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water to rotate together, so that the impurities in the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water can gather in the middle of the pickling chamber 13 and the cleaning chamber 14. The gathered impurities enter the rotating tube 31 through the collecting hole 32. The impurities in the rotating tube 31 enter the filter plate 34 in the cylindrical shell 33, thereby filtering the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water and improving the service life of the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the circulation mechanism 4 in the present application; specifically, the circulation mechanism 4 includes a circulation pipe 40, a mounting hole 41, a water pump 42 and a one-way valve 43. The cylindrical shell 33 is provided with a circulation pipe 40, and the other end of the circulation pipe 40 is connected to the outer wall of the pickling box 1. The outer wall of the pickling box 1 is provided with a mounting hole 41 for installing the circulation pipe 40. The circulation pipe 40 is provided with a water pump 42. The filtered dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water flow through the circulation pipe 40 under the action of the water pump 42, so that the dilute hydrochloric acid in the pickling chamber 13 and the clean water in the cleaning chamber 14 flow; the circulation pipe 40 is also provided with a one-way valve 43, and the one-way valve 43 is used to prevent the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water from flowing back.

[0040] In the specific implementation process, the filtered dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water are allowed to flow through the circulation pipe 40 under the action of the pump 42, so that the dilute hydrochloric acid in the pickling chamber 13 and the clean water in the cleaning chamber 14 flow, thereby accelerating the speed of the dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water flowing through the turquoise, thereby accelerating the efficiency of pickling to remove impurities and cleaning the turquoise.

[0041] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in order to ensure smooth removal of impurities from turquoise by pickling, improve linkage efficiency and save costs, in a specific embodiment of the present scheme, a driving mechanism 5 is provided on the pickling box 1; specifically, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 50, a pulley 1 51, a pulley 2 510, a belt 1 511, a pulley 3 52, a pulley 4 520 and a belt 2 521, a driving motor 50 is provided on the rear side of the pickling box 1 through a motor housing, a pulley 1 51 is provided on an output shaft sleeve at the bottom of the driving motor 50, a pulley 2 510 is provided on the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14, a belt 1 511 is provided between the pulley 1 51 and the pulley 2 510, and the driving motor 50 can drive the pulley when it rotates. 1 51 rotates, and the rotation of pulley 1 51 can drive pulley 2 510 to rotate together through belt 1 511, and the rotation of pulley 2 510 drives the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 to rotate together; a pulley 3 52 is also provided on the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14, and a pulley 4 520 is provided on the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13, and a belt 2 521 is provided between the pulley 3 52 and the pulley 4 520, and when the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 rotates, the pulley 3 52 can be driven to rotate together, and the rotation of pulley 3 52 can drive pulley 4 520 to rotate together through belt 2 521, and the pulley 4 520 can drive the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13 to rotate together.

[0042] The driving mechanism 5 also includes a rotating shaft 53, a pulley five 54, a pulley six 540, a belt three 541, a rotating rod 55, a bevel gear one 56, a pulley seven 57, a pulley eight 570, a belt four 571 and a bevel gear two 58. The front side of the pickling box 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 53 through a bracket, a pulley five 54 is also sleeved on the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13, a pulley six 540 is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft 53, a belt three 541 is sleeved between the pulley five 54 and the pulley six 540, when the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13 rotates, the pulley five 54 can be driven to rotate together, when the pulley five 54 rotates, the pulley six 540 can be driven to rotate together through the belt three 541, and when the pulley six 540 rotates, the rotating shaft 53 can be driven to rotate together.

[0043] A rotating rod 55 is rotatably arranged at the top of the pickling box 1, and a bevel gear 1 56 is sleeved on the rotating rod 55. A pulley 7 57 is sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft 53, and a pulley 8 570 is sleeved on the rotating rod 55. A belt 4 571 is sleeved between the pulley 7 57 and the pulley 8 570. When the rotating shaft 53 rotates, the pulley 7 57 can be driven to rotate together. When the pulley 7 57 rotates, the pulley 8 570 can be driven to rotate together through the belt 4 571. When the pulley 8 570 rotates, the rotating rod 55 can be driven to rotate together; a bevel gear 2 58 meshing with the bevel gear 1 56 is sleeved on the left side of the bidirectional screw rod 21. When the rotating rod 55 rotates, the bevel gear 1 56 can be driven to rotate together. When the bevel gear 1 56 rotates, the bevel gear 2 58 can be driven to rotate together. When the bevel gear 2 58 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 21 can be driven to rotate together.

[0044] In a specific implementation process, when the driving motor 50 rotates, it can drive the pulley 1 51 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 1 51 can drive the pulley 2 510 to rotate together through the belt 1 511. The rotation of the pulley 2 510 drives the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 to rotate together. When the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 rotates, it can drive the pulley 3 52 to rotate together. The rotation of the pulley 3 52 can drive the pulley 4 520 to rotate together through the belt 2 521. The pulley 4 520 can drive the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13 to rotate together. When the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13 rotates, it can drive the pulley 5 54- When the pulley 54 rotates, it can drive the pulley 6 540 to rotate together through the belt 3 541; when the pulley 6 540 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate together; when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, it can drive the pulley 7 57 to rotate together; when the pulley 7 57 rotates, it can drive the pulley 8 570 to rotate together through the belt 4 571; when the pulley 8 570 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 55 to rotate together; when the rotating rod 55 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 1 56 to rotate together; when the bevel gear 1 56 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 2 58 to rotate together; when the bevel gear 2 58 rotates, it can drive the bidirectional screw rod 21 to rotate together.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] Reference Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, during the pickling process, the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and impurities on the surface of turquoise will produce waste gas. In order to prevent the waste gas from causing damage to the body of the operator, in a specific embodiment of the present scheme, a purification mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the pickling box 1; specifically, the purification mechanism 6 includes a purification shell 60, an adsorption plate 61 and a fan 62. A purification shell 60 is provided on the top of the pickling box 1, and a plurality of adsorption plates 61 are provided in the purification shell 60. The adsorption plates 61 are used to absorb the waste gas in the pickling box 1; a fan 62 is provided between the adsorption plate 61 and the purification shell 60, and the fan 62 is used to suck the waste gas in the pickling box 1 into the adsorption plate 61.

[0047] In the specific implementation process, during the process of pickling turquoise to remove impurities, the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and impurities on the surface of turquoise will produce waste gas. The waste gas flows through the adsorption plate 61 under the guidance of the fan 62. The adsorption plate 61 purifies the waste gas. The purified waste gas is discharged into the production environment to prevent the waste gas from causing damage to the operator's body.

[0048] During operation: the first step is that the operator opens the feed cover 10 and pulls the mesh plate 26 upwards, places the turquoise in the mesh tube 25, slides the mesh plate 26 upwards, places the turquoise in the mesh tube 25, and then the mesh plate 26 contacts the turquoise under the action of the spring 27 to fix the turquoise.

[0049] The second step, when pickling is required to remove impurities, the driving motor 50 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 55 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 1 56 to rotate together, and when the bevel gear 1 56 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 2 58 to rotate together, and when the bevel gear 2 58 rotates, it can drive the bidirectional screw rod 21 to rotate together, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 21 drives the moving slider 22 to move rightward, and the moving slider 22 drives the electric telescopic rod 24 to move together, and the grid cylinder 25 and the grid plate 26 are driven by the electric telescopic rod 24 to move downward, so that the turquoise in the grid cylinder 25 is completely immersed in the dilute hydrochloric acid, and at the same time, the driving motor 50 drives the rotating tube 31 below the pickling chamber 13 to rotate, and the pickling chamber The rotating tube 31 below 13 drives the agitator 30 connected thereto to rotate together. The rotation of the agitator 30 can drive the dilute hydrochloric acid to rotate together, so that impurities in the dilute hydrochloric acid can gather in the middle of the pickling chamber 13, and the gathered impurities enter the rotating tube 31 through the collecting hole 32. The impurities in the rotating tube 31 enter the filter plate 34 in the cylindrical shell 33, so as to filter the dilute hydrochloric acid and increase the service life of the dilute hydrochloric acid. After the dilute hydrochloric acid is filtered, the dilute hydrochloric acid in the pickling chamber 13 flows through the circulation pipe 40 under the action of the water pump 42, thereby accelerating the speed of the dilute hydrochloric acid flowing through the turquoise, thereby accelerating the efficiency of removing impurities in the turquoise pickling.

[0050] Step 3: During the process of pickling turquoise to remove impurities, the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and impurities on the surface of turquoise will produce waste gas. The waste gas flows through the adsorption plate 61 under the guidance of the fan 62. The adsorption plate 61 purifies the waste gas. The purified waste gas is discharged into the production environment to prevent the waste gas from causing harm to the operator's body.

[0051] The fourth step is that when the turquoise needs to be cleaned after the pickling is completed, the bidirectional screw rod 21 continues to rotate to drive the movable slider 22 to move to the right into the cleaning chamber 14. During this process, the electric telescopic rod 24 contracts, and the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the turquoise in the grid tube 25 to move together, so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 can pass through the partition plate 12 and enter the cleaning chamber 14; when the turquoise in the grid tube 25 enters the cleaning chamber 14, the electric telescopic rod 24 extends again so that the turquoise in the grid tube 25 is completely immersed in the clean water to clean the turquoise, and at the same time, the driving motor 50 drives the rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 to rotate The rotating tube 31 below the cleaning chamber 14 drives the agitator 30 connected thereto to rotate together. The rotation of the agitator 30 can drive the clean water to rotate together, so that the impurities in the clean water can gather in the middle of the cleaning chamber 14, and the gathered impurities enter the rotating tube 31 through the collecting hole 32. The impurities in the rotating tube 31 enter the filter plate 34 in the cylindrical shell 33, so as to filter the clean water and improve the service life of the clean water. After the clean water is filtered, the clean water in the cleaning chamber 14 flows through the circulation pipe 40 under the action of the water pump 42, thereby accelerating the speed of the clean water flowing through the turquoise, thereby accelerating the efficiency of turquoise cleaning.

[0052] Step 5. After the turquoise is cleaned, the operator observes the pickling result of the turquoise. If the impurities have dissolved and changed color, the turquoise in the grid tube 25 can be taken out from the discharge cover 11 through the electric telescopic rod 24 and the grid plate 26. If the impurities are not dissolved enough, the bidirectional screw 21 is driven by the driving motor 50 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 21 drives the movable slider 22 to move to the left, and the movable slider 22 drives the electric telescopic rod 24 and the turquoise in the grid tube 25 to re-enter the pickling chamber 13 for cyclic pickling.

[0053] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A turquoise soaking device, comprising a pickling box (1), wherein a material inlet cover (10) is detachably mounted on the left side of the top of the pickling box (1), and a material outlet cover (11) is detachably mounted on the right side of the top of the pickling box (1), and a partition plate (12) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box (1), and the left side of the partition plate (12) and the pickling box (1) form a pickling chamber (13), and the right side of the partition plate (12) and the pickling box (1) form a cleaning chamber (14), characterized in that: A pickling mechanism (2) for automatic pickling is arranged in the pickling box (1); a filtering mechanism (3) for filtering dilute hydrochloric acid and clean water is symmetrically arranged in the pickling box (1) and below the pickling mechanism (2); a circulation mechanism (4) for accelerating the pickling process is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism (3) and located on the outer wall of the pickling box (1).

2. A turquoise soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling mechanism (2) comprises a square frame (20) which is buckled on the top of the center of the pickling box (1), a bidirectional screw rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the square frame (20), and the left side of the bidirectional screw rod (21) passes through the square frame (20) and extends to the left, a movable slider (22) which cooperates with the bidirectional screw rod (21) is sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod (21), a movable groove (23) for the movable slider (22) to move is opened on the top of the pickling box (1), an electric telescopic rod (24) is arranged at the bottom of the movable slider (22) and located in the pickling box (1), a grid cylinder (25) is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (24), a grid plate (26) is slidably arranged in the grid cylinder (25) and on the electric telescopic rod (24), and a plurality of springs (27) are evenly arranged between the grid plate (26) and the grid cylinder (25) along the circumference of the grid cylinder (25).

3. A turquoise soaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises an agitator (30) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the pickling box (1); a rotating tube (31) is arranged at the bottom of the agitator (30) and passes through the bottom of the pickling box (1); a plurality of collecting holes (32) are evenly opened along the circumference of the top of the rotating tube (31); a cylindrical shell (33) is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the rotating tube (31); and a plurality of filter plates (34) are arranged inside the cylindrical shell (33).

4. A turquoise soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) comprises a circulation pipe (40) arranged on the cylindrical shell (33), and the other end of the circulation pipe (40) is connected to the outer wall of the pickling box (1). The outer wall of the pickling box (1) is provided with a mounting hole (41) for mounting the circulation pipe (40). The circulation pipe (40) is provided with a water pump (42), and the circulation pipe (40) is also sleeved with a one-way valve (43).

5. The turquoise soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pickling box (1) is also provided with a driving mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (5) comprising a driving motor (50) arranged at the rear side of the pickling box (1) through a motor housing, a belt pulley (51) being provided on the output shaft sleeve at the bottom of the driving motor (50), a belt pulley (510) being provided on the rotating tube (31) below the cleaning chamber (14), a belt pulley (511) being provided between the belt pulley (51) and the belt pulley (510), a belt pulley (32) being provided on the rotating tube (31) below the cleaning chamber (14), a belt pulley (4) being provided on the rotating tube (31) below the pickling chamber (13), a belt pulley (521) being provided between the belt pulley (52) and the belt pulley (520); A rotating shaft (53) is arranged at the front side of the pickling box (1) through a bracket, a belt pulley five (54) is also sleeved on the rotating tube (31) below the pickling chamber (13), a belt pulley six (540) is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft (53), a belt three (541) is sleeved between the belt pulley five (54) and the belt pulley six (540), a rotating rod (55) is rotatably arranged at the top of the pickling box (1), a bevel gear one (56) is sleeved on the rotating rod (55), a belt pulley seven (57) is sleeved on the rotating rod (55) at the top of the rotating shaft (53), a belt pulley eight (570) is sleeved on the rotating rod (55), a belt four (571) is sleeved between the belt pulley seven (57) and the belt pulley eight (570), and a bevel gear two (58) meshing with the bevel gear one (56) is sleeved on the left side of the bidirectional screw rod (21).

6. The turquoise soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the pickling box (1), and the purification mechanism (6) comprises a purification shell (60) arranged on the top of the pickling box (1), a plurality of adsorption plates (61) are arranged in the purification shell (60), and a fan (62) is arranged between the adsorption plates (61) and the purification shell (60).

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