Sampling and cutting device for mineral resource exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral resource exploration, in particular to a mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device which comprises a bottom shell and a cutting mechanism arranged in the bottom shell. The cutting box is arranged on the upper side of the bottom shell, the transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the cutting box, the positioning frame is in sliding fit with the lower side of the cutting box, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the positioning frame, the cutting opening is formed in the lower side of the positioning frame, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the cutting box. A water pump is arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom shell, a water pipe is arranged on the water pump, one end of the water pipe penetrates through and extends into the bottom shell, one end of the water pipe is communicated with a U-shaped pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe; according to the device, when an ore sample is cut, dust on the two sides of the cutting blade can be removed in time, the cutting blade is prevented from being excessively abraded due to high temperature, the service life of the cutting blade is prolonged, and the adverse effect of dust accumulation and the high-temperature working environment on the cutting blade is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral resource exploration, in particular to a mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of mineral resource exploration is to discover mineral deposits and determine the distribution of ore bodies, mineral types, quality, quantity, etc. During the sampling process of mineral resource exploration, cutting devices are often used to conduct on-site sampling of some large samples that are difficult to take away.

[0003] When the existing mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting equipment performs cutting operations on ore samples, the dust released during the cutting process is very easy to deposit and adhere to the cutting blade. In addition, as the cutting operation continues, the working temperature of the cutting blade will rise. If the blade is not cleaned and cooled in time, continued operation will aggravate the wear of the cutting blade and thus shorten its service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device, which is used to solve the problem that when the existing device cuts ore, dust is easy to adhere to the cutting blade, and the temperature of the cutting blade rises. If it is not cleaned and cooled in time, it will aggravate wear and shorten the service life.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device, including a bottom shell, a cutting mechanism arranged in the bottom shell, and also including a cutting box arranged on the upper side of the bottom shell, an opening arranged on the lower side of the cutting box, a transverse driving mechanism arranged on the cutting box, a positioning frame that slides with the lower side of the cutting box and is connected to the transverse driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism arranged on the positioning frame, a cutting opening arranged on the lower side of the positioning frame and on the same horizontal line as the opening, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the lower side of the cutting box and located in the bottom shell, wherein the positioning frame moves horizontally along the length direction of the cutting box through the transverse driving mechanism; a water pump is arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom shell, and the A water pipe is provided on the water pump, one end of the water pipe passes through and extends to the interior of the bottom shell, one end of the water pipe is connected to a U-shaped tube horizontally spaced apart from the cleaning mechanism, and the inner wall of the U-shaped tube is provided with a plurality of nozzles spaced apart; the cutting mechanism includes a second motor provided on one side of the bottom shell, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the second motor, and a cutting blade provided on the rotating shaft and located in the bottom shell, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the bottom shell, a portion of the cutting blade passes through an opening and extends to the interior of the cutting box, the cleaning mechanism acts on the cutting blade, another portion of the cutting blade is located in the U-shaped tube, and the plurality of nozzles all act on the cutting blade.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting seat connected to the lower side of the cutting box, a U-shaped frame arranged on one side of the mounting seat, two connecting plates located in the U-shaped frame and arranged at intervals, bristles respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates, a plurality of springs arranged between the connecting plate and the U-shaped frame and arranged at intervals, limit blocks respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped frame, and a guide column connected to one end of the limit block, the two guide columns are both slidably matched with the U-shaped frame and one end is respectively connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates, and the two bristles are both slidably matched with the cutting blade.

[0007] Furthermore, a second slide groove is provided on the upper inner side of the cutting box; the transverse driving mechanism includes a first motor arranged on one side of the cutting box, a threaded rod connected to the output end of the first motor, a threaded sleeve threadedly matched with the threaded rod and located in the cutting box, and a second slider arranged on the upper side of the threaded sleeve and slidingly matched with the second slide groove; the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the cutting box, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the upper side of the positioning frame; the lower inner side of the cutting box is provided with first slide grooves respectively located on both sides of the opening, and the first slide groove is slidably matched with a first slider connected to the lower side of the positioning frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a dust suction mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting box and is located below the first motor; the dust suction mechanism includes a collecting shell provided on one side of the cutting box, an air pump provided on one side of the collecting shell, a filter element provided inside the collecting shell, a dust inlet pipe connected to the other side of the collecting shell, and a dust inlet hood connected to one end of the dust inlet pipe and located inside the cutting box.

[0009] Furthermore, an operating port is provided on the other side of the cutting box, and a box door corresponding to the operating port is provided on the other side of the cutting box; the clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates that are slidably matched with the lower side of the interior of the positioning frame and are arranged at intervals, a screw that is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate, and a handle that is connected to one end of the screw and is located on the outside of the positioning frame, the screw is threadedly matched with the positioning frame, and the cutting port is located between the two clamping plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided inside the bottom shell and is located below the cutting blade.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] When the utility model performs the cutting operation of the ore sample, the cutting operation of the ore sample is realized through the cooperation of the lateral driving mechanism, the positioning frame, the clamping mechanism, the opening and the cutting mechanism. While the cutting operation is being performed, the dust adhered to the cutting blade of the cutting mechanism during the cutting process is cleaned and cooled down through the coordinated cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, the water pump, the water pipe, the U-shaped pipe and the multiple nozzles. When the ore sample is cut, the dust on both sides of the cutting blade is cleaned and cooled down in time, thereby avoiding the problems of aggravated wear of the cutting blade and shortened service life due to dust accumulation and high temperature.

[0013] When executing the task of cutting ore samples, the utility model integrates the functions of a lateral driving mechanism, a positioning frame, a clamping mechanism, an opening and a cutting mechanism, and realizes the cutting operation of the ore samples. During the cutting process, the dust attached to the cutting blade in the cutting mechanism is cleaned and the temperature is reduced simultaneously through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, a water pump, a water pipe, a U-shaped pipe and a plurality of nozzles. The device enables instant removal of dust on both sides of the cutting blade when cutting ore samples, and prevents excessive wear due to high temperature, thereby extending the service life of the cutting blade and avoiding the adverse effects of dust accumulation and high-temperature working environment on the cutting blade. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the cutting box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped tube of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a system control block diagram of the mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom shell; 2. filter screen; 3. water pump; 4. water pipe; 5. U-shaped pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. cleaning mechanism; 8. mounting seat; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. connecting plate; 11. spring; 12. bristles; 13. guide column; 14. limit block; 15. cutting box; 16. opening; 17. operation port; 18. box door; 19. first slide groove; 20. first motor; 21. threaded rod; 22. threaded sleeve; 23. second slide block; 24. second slide groove; 25. positioning frame; 26. cutting port; 27. splint; 28. screw; 29. ​​handle; 30. first slide block; 31. collecting shell; 32. air pump; 33. filter element; 34. dust inlet pipe; 35. dust inlet cover; 36. second motor; 37. rotating shaft; 38. cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-6A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device, comprising a bottom shell 1, a cutting mechanism arranged in the bottom shell 1, and also comprising a cutting box 15 connected to the upper side of the bottom shell 1, an opening 16 arranged at the lower side of the cutting box 15, a transverse driving mechanism arranged on the cutting box 15, a positioning frame 25 slidingly matched with the lower side of the cutting box 15 and connected to the transverse driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism arranged on the positioning frame 25, a cutting opening 26 arranged at the lower side of the positioning frame 25 and on the same horizontal line as the opening 16, and a cleaning mechanism 7 arranged at the lower side of the cutting box 15 and located in the bottom shell 1, wherein the positioning frame 25 moves horizontally along the length direction of the cutting box 15 through the transverse driving mechanism; one side of the bottom shell 1 A water pump 3 is provided at the bottom, and a water outlet port of the water pump 3 is connected to a water pipe 4. One end of the water pipe 4 penetrates and extends to the interior of the bottom shell 1. One end of the water pipe 4 is connected to a U-shaped tube 5 arranged horizontally and spaced apart from the cleaning mechanism 7. The inner wall of the U-shaped tube 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 6 arranged spaced apart. The cutting mechanism includes a second motor 36 installed on one side of the bottom shell 1, a rotating shaft 37 connected to the output end of the second motor 36, and a cutting blade 38 connected to the rotating shaft 37 and located in the bottom shell 1. One end of the rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the bottom shell 1. A part of the cutting blade 38 passes through the opening 16 and extends to the interior of the cutting box 15. The cleaning mechanism 7 acts on the cutting blade 3 8, the other part of the cutting blade 38 is located in the U-shaped tube 5, and the multiple nozzles 6 act on the cutting blade 38; when cutting the ore sample, first place the ore sample to be cut in the positioning frame 25, and fix it inside the positioning frame 25 by the clamping mechanism, then start the water pump 3, the second motor 36 and the transverse driving mechanism synchronously, the transverse driving mechanism drives the positioning frame 25 to move in the horizontal direction in the cutting box 15, gradually approaching the rotating cutting blade 38, at the same time, the second motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 37 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting blade 38 to rotate, and cutting the ore sample in the positioning frame 25, and the cutting blade 38 arranged at the lower side of the positioning frame 25 is cut. The cutting opening 26 provides convenience for the cutting blade 38 to pass through the positioning frame 25 to cut the ore sample. During this process, the cleaning mechanism 7 continuously cleans the dust adhered to both sides of the cutting blade 38. At the same time, the water pump 3 draws the cooling water from the bottom of the bottom shell 1 into the water pipe 4, and transports it to multiple nozzles 6 through the U-shaped tube 5. The nozzles 6 spray the cooling water evenly to both sides of the cutting blade 38, which not only further removes the dust, but also reduces the working temperature of the cutting blade 38. When cutting the ore sample, the device can clean the dust on both sides of the cutting blade 38 and cool it down in time, avoiding the problem of increased wear and shortened service life of the cutting blade 38 due to dust accumulation and high temperature.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a mounting seat 8 connected to the lower side of the cutting box 15, a U-shaped frame 9 connected to one side of the mounting seat 8, two connecting plates 10 located in the U-shaped frame 9 and arranged at intervals, bristles 12 respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 10, a plurality of springs 11 arranged between the connecting plate 10 and the U-shaped frame 9 and arranged at intervals, limit blocks 14 respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped frame 9, and guide columns 13 connected to one end of the limit blocks 14, the two guide columns 13 are slidably matched with the U-shaped frame 9 and one end is respectively connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates 10, and both sides of the U-shaped frame 9 are provided with guide columns 14. The two brushes 12 pass through the through hole of the U-shaped frame 9, and both of them are in sliding cooperation with the cutting blade 38; when the cutting blade 38 enters the U-shaped frame 9 while rotating and cutting, the dust adhering to the two sides of the cutting blade 38 will be removed by the two brushes 12. In this process, the multiple springs 11 arranged between the connecting plate 10 and the U-shaped frame 9 ensure that the brushes 12 are always closely attached to the side wall of the cutting blade 38, providing a stable cleaning effect. In addition, the setting of the guide column 13 plays a guiding role, so that the connecting plate 10 can move horizontally in the U-shaped frame 9, thereby facilitating the removal of dust on the cutting blade 38.

[0023] A second slide groove 24 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the cutting box 15; the transverse driving mechanism includes a first motor 20 installed on one side of the cutting box 15, a threaded rod 21 connected to the output end of the first motor 20, a threaded sleeve 22 threadedly matched with the threaded rod 21 and located in the cutting box 15, and a second slider 23 connected to the upper side of the threaded sleeve 22 and slidably matched with the second slide groove 24. The two ends of the threaded rod 21 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the cutting box 15, and the threaded sleeve 22 is connected to the upper side of the positioning frame 25; the lower side of the interior of the cutting box 15 is provided with first slide grooves 19 respectively located on both sides of the opening 16, and the first slide grooves 19 are slidably matched with the second slide grooves 19. There is a first slider 30 connected to the lower side of the positioning frame 25; when driving the positioning frame 25 to move in the horizontal direction, the first motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 22 threadedly matched with the threaded rod 21 moves, driving the positioning frame 25 connected thereto to move in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the two first sliders 30 connected to the positioning frame 25 are respectively located in the two first slide grooves 19 and slide, and the second slider 23 connected to the threaded sleeve 22 is located in the second slide groove 24 and slides, thereby facilitating the stable movement of the positioning frame 25 in the horizontal direction in the cutting box 15, driving the clamped and fixed ore sample to move and cut.

[0024] A dust suction mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting box 15 and is located below the first motor 20; the dust suction mechanism includes a collecting shell 31 installed on one side of the cutting box 15, an air pump 32 provided on one side of the collecting shell 31, a filter element 33 connected to the inside of the collecting shell 31, a dust inlet pipe 34 connected to the other side of the collecting shell 31, and a dust inlet hood 35 connected to one end of the dust inlet pipe 34 and located in the cutting box 15; during the cutting operation, the air pump 32 is started, and the dust generated by the cutting is guided into the inside of the dust inlet pipe 34 through the dust inlet hood 35, and then transported to the collecting shell 31, and is trapped in the collecting shell 31 through the filtering effect of the filter element 33, thereby realizing the collection and treatment of the dust generated during the cutting process, and facilitating the dust removal operation.

[0025] An operating port 17 is provided on the other side of the cutting box 15, and a box door 18 corresponding to the operating port 17 is hinged on the other side of the cutting box 15; the clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates 27 that are slidably matched with the lower side of the interior of the positioning frame 25 and are arranged at intervals, a screw 28 that is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate 27, and a handle 29 that is connected to one end of the screw 28 and is located on the outside of the positioning frame 25, the screw 28 is threadedly matched with the positioning frame 25, and the cutting port 26 is located between the two clamping plates 27; when fixing the ore sample to be cut in the positioning frame 25, open the box door 18, put the ore sample to be cut into the positioning frame 25 through the operating port 17, and place it between the two clamping plates 27, then rotate the two handles 29 at the same time, and the two screws 28 respectively drive the two clamping plates 27 to approach each other, and clamp the ore sample to be cut into the positioning frame 25.

[0026] A filter screen 2 is installed inside the bottom shell 1 below the cutting blade 38; during the cutting process, the debris entering the bottom shell 1 through the opening 16 is filtered by the filter screen 2 to prevent it from entering the cooling water at the bottom.

[0027] Working principle: When cutting ore samples, first open the box door 18, put the ore sample to be cut into the positioning frame 25 through the operation port 17, and place it between the two clamping plates 27, then rotate the two handles 29 at the same time, the two screws 28 drive the two clamping plates 27 to approach each other, and clamp the ore sample to be cut into the positioning frame 25, then start the water pump 3, the second motor 36 and the first motor 20 synchronously, the first motor 20 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 22 threadedly matched with the threaded rod 21 moves, driving the positioning frame 25 connected thereto to move in the horizontal direction, at the same time, the two first sliders 30 connected to the positioning frame 25 are respectively located in the two first slide grooves 19 and slide, the second slider 23 connected to the threaded sleeve 22 is located in the second slide groove 24 and slides, the ore sample to be cut in the positioning frame 25 gradually approaches the rotating cutting blade 38, at the same time, the second motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 37 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting blade 38 to rotate, and the ore sample in the positioning frame 25 is cut, and the positioning frame 2 The cutting opening 26 arranged at the lower side of the cutting blade 38 provides convenience for the cutting blade 38 to pass through the positioning frame 25 to cut the ore sample. During this process, the cutting blade 38 enters the U-shaped frame 9 while rotating and cutting, and the dust adhered on both sides of the cutting blade 38 will be removed by the two brushes 12. During this process, the multiple springs 11 arranged between the connecting plate 10 and the U-shaped frame 9 ensure that the brushes 12 are always tightly fitted on the side wall of the cutting blade 38, providing a stable cleaning effect. In addition, the setting of the guide column 13 plays a guiding role, so that the connecting plate 10 can move horizontally in the U-shaped frame 9. At the same time, the water pump 3 draws the cooling water from the lower part of the bottom shell 1 into the water pipe 4, and transports it to the multiple nozzles 6 through the U-shaped pipe 5. The nozzles 6 evenly spray the cooling water to both sides of the cutting blade 38, which not only further removes the dust, but also reduces the working temperature of the cutting blade 38. When cutting the ore sample, the device realizes the cleaning and timely cooling of the dust on both sides of the cutting blade 38, avoiding the problem of aggravated wear and shortened service life of the cutting blade 38 caused by dust accumulation and high temperature.

[0028] During the cutting operation, the air pump 32 is started, and the dust generated by the cutting is guided into the dust inlet pipe 34 through the dust inlet hood 35, and then transported to the collection shell 31. Through the filtering effect of the filter element 33, it is trapped in the collection shell 31, thereby realizing the collection and treatment of the dust generated in the cutting process, and facilitating the dust removal operation.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device, comprising a bottom shell (1) and a cutting mechanism arranged in the bottom shell (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a cutting box (15) arranged on the upper side of the bottom shell (1), an opening (16) arranged on the lower side of the cutting box (15), a transverse driving mechanism arranged on the cutting box (15), a positioning frame (25) slidably matched with the lower side of the cutting box (15) and connected to the transverse driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism arranged on the positioning frame (25), a cutting opening (26) arranged on the lower side of the positioning frame (25) and on the same horizontal line as the opening (16), and a cleaning mechanism (7) arranged on the lower side of the cutting box (15) and located inside the bottom shell (1), wherein the positioning frame (25) moves horizontally along the length direction of the cutting box (15) through the transverse driving mechanism; a water pump (3) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom shell (1), and a water pipe (4) is arranged on the water pump (3), and one end of the water pipe (4) penetrates and extends to the interior of the bottom shell (1), wherein the cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower side of the cutting box (15) and is located inside the bottom shell (1). One end of the water pipe (4) is connected to a U-shaped tube (5) arranged horizontally and spaced apart from the cleaning mechanism (7); the inner wall of the U-shaped tube (5) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (6) arranged spaced apart; the cutting mechanism comprises a second motor (36) arranged on one side of the bottom shell (1), a rotating shaft (37) connected to the output end of the second motor (36), and a cutting blade (38) arranged on the rotating shaft (37) and located inside the bottom shell (1); one end of the rotating shaft (37) is rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the bottom shell (1); a portion of the cutting blade (38) passes through the opening (16) and extends into the inside of the cutting box (15); the cleaning mechanism (7) acts on the cutting blade (38); another portion of the cutting blade (38) is located inside the U-shaped tube (5); and the plurality of nozzles (6) all act on the cutting blade (38).

2. A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a mounting seat (8) connected to the lower side of the cutting box (15), a U-shaped frame (9) arranged on one side of the mounting seat (8), two connecting plates (10) located in the U-shaped frame (9) and arranged at intervals, bristles (12) respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (10), a plurality of springs (11) arranged between the connecting plates (10) and the U-shaped frame (9) and arranged at intervals, stop blocks (14) respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped frame (9), and a guide column (13) connected to one end of the stop block (14), the two guide columns (13) both slidably cooperate with the U-shaped frame (9) and one end of each guide column (13) is connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates (10), and the two bristles (12) both slidably cooperate with the cutting blade (38).

3. A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (24) is provided on the upper inner side of the cutting box (15); the lateral drive mechanism comprises a first motor (20) provided on one side of the cutting box (15), a threaded rod (21) connected to the output end of the first motor (20), a threaded sleeve (22) threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (21) and located in the cutting box (15), and a second slider (23) provided on the upper side of the threaded sleeve (22) and slidably engaged with the second slide groove (24); the two ends of the threaded rod (21) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the cutting box (15), and the threaded sleeve (22) is connected to the upper side of the positioning frame (25); the lower inner side of the cutting box (15) is provided with first slide grooves (19) respectively located on both sides of the opening (16), and a first slider (30) connected to the lower side of the positioning frame (25) is slidably engaged in the first slide groove (19).

4. A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A dust suction mechanism located below the first motor (20) is provided on one side of the cutting box (15); the dust suction mechanism comprises a collection shell (31) provided on one side of the cutting box (15), an air pump (32) provided on one side of the collection shell (31), a filter element (33) provided inside the collection shell (31), a dust inlet pipe (34) connected to the other side of the collection shell (31), and a dust inlet cover (35) connected to one end of the dust inlet pipe (34) and located inside the cutting box (15).

5. The mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating port (17) is provided on the other side of the cutting box (15), and a box door (18) corresponding to the operating port (17) is provided on the other side of the cutting box (15); the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates (27) which are slidably matched with the lower side of the interior of the positioning frame (25) and are arranged at intervals, a screw rod (28) which is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate (27), and a handle (29) which is connected to one end of the screw rod (28) and is located outside the positioning frame (25); the screw rod (28) is threadedly matched with the positioning frame (25), and the cutting port (26) is located between the two clamping plates (27).

6. A mineral resource exploration sampling and cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (2) located below the cutting blade (38) is provided inside the bottom shell (1).

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