Rim, wheel and vehicle
By designing split rims, using the coordination of the annular part and the annular groove and the setting of the sealing ring, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and insufficient airtightness of the existing wheel tires are solved, and convenient maintenance and high airtightness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420616582.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing wheels, the tires are inconvenient to disassemble and have insufficient airtightness, which increases the maintenance costs of users.
A split rim is designed, and the tire is easily disassembled and installed through the matching of the annular part and the annular groove and the setting of the sealing ring, and the overall airtightness is improved.
It realizes rapid disassembly and installation of tires, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the air tightness of the rim and the overall structure strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN222554653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheels, in particular to a rim, a wheel and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In daily life, vehicles such as electric scooters and electric vehicles provide convenience for citizens' travel. As an important component of the above vehicles, the excellent performance of wheels determines the user experience. However, in actual use, the wheels in the prior art have problems such as inconvenient tire disassembly and assembly and air tightness, which increases the user's maintenance cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides a rim, which facilitates the removal and installation of the tire and has good overall air tightness.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model also provides a wheel comprising the above-mentioned rim.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model also provides a vehicle comprising the above-mentioned wheel.
[0007] The rim of the utility model embodiment comprises:
[0008] A wheel hub and a side ring, wherein the wheel hub comprises an annular portion located at one axial end of the wheel hub, the annular portion being used to cooperate with a tire stopper sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the wheel hub, the side ring being provided with an annular groove, at least part of the annular portion being fitted in the annular groove, and a sealing ring groove being provided on a joint surface of at least one of the annular portion and the annular groove;
[0009] a fastener passing through the edge ring and connected to the annular portion;
[0010] A sealing ring is embedded in the sealing ring groove and sealingly fitted between the joint surface of the annular portion and the annular groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the side ring includes a first ring portion and a second ring portion, the second ring portion is connected to the first ring portion for facing the side of the hub, the angle space formed by the first ring portion and the second ring portion constitutes the annular groove, and the annular groove is located on the inner side of the second ring portion.
[0012] In some embodiments, the mating surface of the annular portion includes an end surface facing the end of the hub and a peripheral surface facing the outer peripheral side of the hub, the end surface is in fit contact with the first annular portion, the peripheral surface is in fit contact with the second annular portion, and the sealing ring groove is provided on the peripheral surface.
[0013] In some embodiments, the end surface is arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the hub.
[0014] In some embodiments, the circumferential surface is a conical circumferential surface, and any generatrix on the circumferential surface forms an acute angle with the axial direction of the hub.
[0015] In some embodiments, a plurality of sealing ring grooves are provided on the circumferential surface, and the plurality of sealing ring grooves are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the hub. There are a plurality of sealing rings, and the plurality of sealing rings are embedded in the plurality of sealing ring grooves one by one.
[0016] In some embodiments, the sizes and / or specifications of the plurality of sealing rings are different.
[0017] In some embodiments, a mounting hole is provided on the second ring portion, and the fastener passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the ring portion.
[0018] In some embodiments, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner circumferential side of the first ring portion, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second ring portion, each of the protrusions is provided with the mounting hole, and a plurality of the fasteners are provided, and the plurality of the fasteners are matched in the plurality of mounting holes one by one.
[0019] In some embodiments, an annular protrusion is provided on the end of the second ring portion facing away from the first ring portion. The annular protrusion is located on the outer circumferential surface of the second ring portion and extends along the circumference of the second ring portion. The annular protrusion is used to be embedded in the tire.
[0020] The wheel of the embodiment of the utility model comprises the rim as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0021] The vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model comprises the wheel as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0022] The rim, wheel and vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model have a split structure in which the rim is disassembled to complete the installation of the tire, and then the different parts of the rim are assembled and fixed, thus avoiding the situation in the prior art where special disassembly and installation tools are needed to inspect and maintain the tire, thereby improving the convenience of tire inspection and maintenance.
[0023] The setting of the sealing ring ensures the sealing between different parts of the rim, thereby fully ensuring the airtightness of the entire rim and meeting the sealing requirements.
[0024] In addition, the provision of the annular portion and the annular groove can, on the one hand, enhance the limiting matching effect between different parts of the rim, and on the other hand, further improve the air tightness of the overall structure after assembly, and also ensure the overall assembly structure strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rim of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the middle rim after assembly.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 4 Another embodiment of the utility model is Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the outer end surface of the rim of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] Hub 1; annular portion 11; end surface 111; peripheral surface 112; sealing ring groove 113;
[0032] Side ring 2; annular groove 21; first ring portion 22; protruding portion 221; second ring portion 23; annular protrusion 24;
[0033] Fastener 3;
[0034] Sealing ring 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the wheel rim of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a wheel hub 1, a side ring 2, a fastener 3 and a sealing ring 4.
[0037] The wheel hub 1 includes an annular portion 11 located at one axial end of the wheel hub 1, and the annular portion 11 is used to cooperate with a tire stopper sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the wheel hub 1. The side ring 2 is provided with an annular groove 21, and at least part of the annular portion 11 is matched in the annular groove 21, and a sealing ring groove 113 is provided on the joint surface of at least one of the annular portion 11 and the annular groove 21.
[0038] For example, the wheel hub 1 can be an integral casting structure, the material of the wheel hub 1 can be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, etc., the wheel hub 1 is circular as a whole, the axial direction of the wheel hub 1 can be left and right, the annular portion 11 can be annular as a whole and can be integrally formed on the right side of the wheel hub 1, and the axis corresponding to the annular portion 11 and the axis of the wheel hub 1 are the same axis.
[0039] The side ring 2 is in the shape of a circular ring as a whole, and the material of the side ring 2 can also be aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, etc. The side ring 2 can be located at the rear side of the wheel hub 1, and an annular groove 21 can be provided in the side ring 2, and the annular groove 21 can be a step groove, and the annular groove 21 can be extended along the circumference of the side ring 2 to be closed into a circle. During assembly, the annular portion 11 can be embedded in the annular groove 21 as a whole, and the annular portion 11 and the annular groove 21 are used to form the above-mentioned bonding surface with the surfaces that fit each other.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sealing ring groove 113 can be only provided on the joint surface of the annular portion 11, the sealing ring groove 113 is annular as a whole, and the sealing ring groove 113 can be extended along the circumference of the annular portion 11 to be closed into a circle. In some other embodiments, the sealing ring groove 113 can also be provided on the side ring 2, specifically, it can be located on the inner circumference of the side ring 2. In this case, the sealing ring groove 113 is also annular and can be extended along the circumference of the side ring 2 to be closed into a circle.
[0041] The fastener 3 passes through the edge ring 2 and is connected to the annular portion 11. For example, the fastener 3 may be a bolt, a screw, etc., and may be a M6 high-strength screw. Figure 3 As shown, the fastener 3 can pass through the side ring 2 and be threadedly connected to the annular portion 11. The fastener 3 can realize the detachable assembly of the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1.
[0042] The sealing ring 4 is embedded in the sealing ring groove 113 and is sealed between the joint surface of the annular portion 11 and the annular groove 21. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the sealing ring 4 can be a rubber ring, and the sealing ring 4 is annular. When assembled, the sealing ring 4 can be embedded in the sealing ring groove 113 and can be exposed from the sealing ring groove 113. When the side ring 2 is fixed to the wheel hub 1 by the fastener 3, the sealing ring 4 can be clamped between the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1, and the sealing surface of the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1 can be sealed by the extrusion deformation of the sealing ring 4.
[0043] The rim of the embodiment of the utility model can be assembled with the tire on the outer peripheral side of the rim. When the tire needs to be repaired and maintained, the side ring 2 can be removed from the wheel hub 1, and then the tire can be directly pushed out from the wheel hub 1, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the tire and improving the convenience of tire repair and maintenance.
[0044] Secondly, the cooperation between the annular portion 11 and the annular groove 21 can, on the one hand, enhance the limiting cooperation effect between the hub 1 and the side ring 2, and on the other hand, further improve the overall air tightness of the hub 1 and the side ring 2 after assembly, and also ensure the overall assembly structure strength.
[0045] In some embodiments, the side ring 2 includes a first ring portion 22 and a second ring portion 23. The second ring portion 23 is connected to the first ring portion 22 for facing one side of the wheel hub 1. The angle space formed by the first ring portion 22 and the second ring portion 23 constitutes an annular groove 21, and the annular groove 21 is located on the inner side of the second ring portion 23.
[0046] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the first ring portion 22 can be disc-shaped as a whole, and the second ring portion 23 can be cylindrical as a whole. The second ring portion 23 can be integrally formed on the left side of the first ring portion 22, and the cross section of the overall structure formed by the first ring portion 22 and the second ring portion 23 can be substantially "T"-shaped. Therefore, in the radial direction of the edge ring 2, the first ring portion 22 and the second ring portion 23 can limit two angle spaces, and the second ring portion 23 is located between the two angle spaces, wherein the angle space located inside the second ring portion 23 is the above-mentioned annular groove 21.
[0047] When assembling, Figure 3 As shown, the annular portion 11 is directly plugged into the angle space limited by the first annular portion 22 and the second annular portion 23 , and the annular portion 11 is simultaneously stop-fitted with the first annular portion 22 and the second annular portion 23 .
[0048] In some embodiments, the mating surface of the annular portion 11 includes an end surface 111 facing the end of the hub 1 and a peripheral surface 112 facing the outer peripheral side of the hub 1, the end surface 111 is in contact with the first ring portion 22, the peripheral surface 112 is in contact with the second ring portion 23, and a sealing ring groove 113 is provided on the peripheral surface 112.
[0049] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the end surface 111 may be the right end surface of the annular portion 11, the peripheral surface 112 may be the outer peripheral surface of the annular portion 11, and both the end surface 111 and the peripheral surface 112 may be annular. When the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1 are assembled, the end surface 111 may be in contact with the left side surface of part of the first ring portion 22, and the peripheral surface 112 may be in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the second ring portion 23. Thus, the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1 can achieve limited fit in both the left and right directions and the radial direction.
[0050] It should be noted that if Figure 3As shown, the sealing ring groove 113 can be only provided on the peripheral surface 112 of the annular portion 11, and the fastening direction of the fastener 3 can be left and right, so that the sealing ring 4 will not be subjected to the excessive fastening force exerted by the fastener 3, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing effect.
[0051] In some embodiments, the end surface 111 is arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the hub 1. Figure 1 As shown, the end surface 111 can be generally located in a vertical plane and can extend along the front-to-back direction, and the axial direction of the hub 1 can be in the left-right direction, so that the fastening force applied by the fastener 3 can be perpendicular to the end surface 111, thereby improving the structural stability of the fastening assembly.
[0052] In some embodiments, the peripheral surface 112 is a conical peripheral surface, and any generatrix on the peripheral surface 112 forms an acute angle with the axial direction of the hub 1. Figure 4 As shown, the angle formed by a generatrix on the peripheral surface 112 and the axial direction of the hub 1 can be regarded as angle α, which is an acute angle. This structural design can make the forces acting on the end surface 111 and the peripheral surface 112 point to the center of the hub 1, which is beneficial to the stability of the structure.
[0053] In some embodiments, a plurality of sealing ring grooves 113 are provided on the peripheral surface 112 , and the plurality of sealing ring grooves 113 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the hub 1 . There are a plurality of sealing rings 4 , and the plurality of sealing rings 4 are embedded in the plurality of sealing ring grooves 113 one by one.
[0054] For example, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two sealing ring grooves 113 may be provided on the circumferential surface 112, and the two sealing ring grooves 113 may be arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the left-right direction. In some other embodiments, three, four, five or the like sealing ring grooves 113 may be provided on the circumferential surface 112, and a sealing ring 4 is assembled in each sealing ring groove 113, thereby fully ensuring air tightness.
[0055] In some embodiments, the sizes and / or specifications of the multiple sealing rings 4 are different. For example, the cross-sectional diameters of the sealing rings 4 can be different in size. In this case, the sizes of the sealing ring grooves 113 can also be different, and the sealing rings 4 of different sizes can be respectively assembled in the sealing ring grooves 113 of the matching sizes. In some other embodiments, the multiple sealing rings 4 can also be made of different materials.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the second ring portion 23 is provided with a mounting hole, which can extend along the axial direction of the rim and penetrate the second ring portion 23, and the fastener 3 passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the annular portion 11. This facilitates the assembly of the side ring 2 and the wheel hub 1.
[0057] In some embodiments, a plurality of protrusions 221 are provided on the inner circumferential side of the first ring portion 22, and the plurality of protrusions 221 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second ring portion 23, each protrusion 221 is provided with a mounting hole, and a plurality of fasteners 3 are provided, and the plurality of fasteners 3 are matched one by one in the plurality of mounting holes.
[0058] For example, Figure 5 As shown, the protrusion 221 can be integrally formed on the inner circumference of the first ring portion 22, and there can be five protrusions 221, which can be arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the first ring portion 22. In some other embodiments, there can be six, seven, eight, etc. protrusions 221. The protrusion 221 can be semicircular, and each protrusion 221 can be provided with a mounting hole. The provision of the protrusion 221 can enhance the local structural strength, thereby fully meeting the use requirements of the fastener 3 installation.
[0059] In some embodiments, an annular protrusion 24 is provided on the end of the second ring portion 23 away from the first ring portion 22. The annular protrusion 24 is located on the outer circumference of the second ring portion 23 and extends along the circumference of the second ring portion 23. The annular protrusion 24 is used to fit in the tire.
[0060] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the second ring portion 23 is cylindrical as a whole, and the annular protrusion 24 can be integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the second ring portion 23 and located at the left end of the second ring portion 23. When the outer peripheral side of the rim is equipped with a tire, the annular protrusion 24 can be embedded in the corresponding groove of the tire, thereby enhancing the limiting effect of the rim and the tire.
[0061] In some embodiments, the wheel hub may also be provided with an air nozzle, which may specifically be a snap-on air nozzle.
[0062] The wheel of the embodiment of the utility model is described below.
[0063] The wheel of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a rim, which may be a rim as described in any of the above embodiments. The wheel may further comprise a tire, which may be sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rim.
[0064] The following describes a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] The vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model comprises wheels, and the wheels may be wheels as described in any of the above embodiments. The vehicle may be a scooter, an electric vehicle or other types of vehicles.
[0066] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rim, characterized in that: include: A wheel hub and a side ring, wherein the wheel hub comprises an annular portion located at one axial end of the wheel hub, the annular portion being used to cooperate with a tire stopper sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the wheel hub, the side ring being provided with an annular groove, at least part of the annular portion being fitted in the annular groove, and a sealing ring groove being provided on a joint surface of at least one of the annular portion and the annular groove; a fastener passing through the edge ring and connected to the annular portion; A sealing ring is embedded in the sealing ring groove and sealingly fitted between the joint surface of the annular portion and the annular groove.
2. The rim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side ring includes a first ring portion and a second ring portion, the second ring portion is connected to the first ring portion for facing one side of the hub, the angle space formed by the first ring portion and the second ring portion constitutes the annular groove, and the annular groove is located on the inner side of the second ring portion.
3. The rim according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mating surface of the annular portion includes an end surface facing the end of the hub and a peripheral surface facing the outer peripheral side of the hub, the end surface is in close contact with the first annular portion, the peripheral surface is in close contact with the second annular portion, and the sealing ring groove is provided on the peripheral surface.
4. The rim according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surface is arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the hub.
5. The rim according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circumferential surface is a conical circumferential surface, and any generatrix on the circumferential surface forms an acute angle with the axial direction of the hub.
6. The rim according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing ring grooves are arranged on the peripheral surface, and the plurality of sealing ring grooves are spaced apart along the axial direction of the hub. There are a plurality of sealing rings, and the plurality of sealing rings are embedded in the plurality of sealing ring grooves one by one.
7. The rim according to claim 6, characterized in that The sizes and / or specifications of the plurality of sealing rings are different.
8. The rim according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second ring portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the fastener passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the ring portion.
9. The rim according to claim 8, characterized in that A plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner circumferential side of the first ring portion, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second ring portion. Each of the protrusions is provided with the mounting hole. A plurality of fasteners are provided, and the plurality of fasteners are matched in the plurality of mounting holes one by one.
10. The wheel rim according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: An annular protrusion is provided on the end of the second ring portion away from the first ring portion. The annular protrusion is located on the outer peripheral surface of the second ring portion and extends along the circumference of the second ring portion. The annular protrusion is used to be embedded in the tire.
11. A wheel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rim as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a wheel as described in claim 11 above.