Protective structure of goods shelf of three-dimensional warehouse
By designing protective components and moisture-proof components on the three-dimensional warehouse shelves, the problems of shelves being vulnerable to moisture are solved, achieving longer shelf life and better cargo protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420053705.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional three-dimensional warehouse shelves are prone to collide with the shelf placing table when the goods move, resulting in damage to the shelf surface and shortening the service life. At the same time, in humid environments, the goods are easily affected by moisture, reducing the shelf's protection effect on the goods.
A protective structure for three-dimensional warehouse shelves is designed, including protective components and moisture-proof components. The protective component protects the shelf through a combination of anti-collision plate, cushioning damping and springs; the moisture-proof component protects the cargo through heating parts and fan.
It effectively avoids damage to the shelf surface, extends the service life of the shelf, and improves the protection effect of the shelf on goods, especially in humid environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222555682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional warehouse shelves, in particular to a protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf. Background Art
[0002] Since the storage method of warehouses has developed from flat storage to high-rise three-dimensional storage, shelves have become the main body of three-dimensional warehouses. Various automated and mechanized warehouses composed of various forms of shelves that meet different functional requirements have become an important link in the storage system and even the entire logistics system or production process. Among them, three-dimensional warehouse shelves are widely used in logistics systems.
[0003] When using traditional three-dimensional warehouse shelves, goods are generally transferred to the three-dimensional warehouse shelves for storage through stackers or forklifts. When the goods are moved, deviations may occur and they may easily collide with the shelf's placement platform, making it impossible to protect the three-dimensional warehouse shelves, resulting in damage to the surface of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves and reducing the service life of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves. At the same time, when working in a humid environment, the goods are easily affected by moisture, causing damage to the interior of the goods, reducing the protective effect of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves on the goods.
[0004] According to the three-dimensional warehouse shelf provided by publication number: CN219193337U, the utility model includes a base, a plurality of groups of support rods are installed on the surface of the base, a slide groove is opened inside the support rod, a fixed block is arranged inside the slide groove, a threaded rod is connected to one side of the fixed block, one end of the threaded rod passes through the slide groove, a connecting rod is arranged between every two groups of support rods, the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the fixed block is driven to rotate by an external crank handle, and the rotation of the fixed block drives the threaded rod to rotate synchronously, and the fixed block and the threaded rod rotate and move horizontally at the same time until the fixed block moves out from the inside of the slide groove, the height of the connecting rod is adjusted according to the height of the goods, and then the fixed block is rotated in the opposite direction until the fixed block is re-embedded in the inside of the circular groove, so that the height of the connecting rod can be quickly adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the adjustment of the shelf height.
[0005] According to the stereoscopic warehouse shelves introduced above, when the goods deviate during movement, they are prone to collide with the shelf placement platform, and the stereoscopic warehouse shelves cannot be protected, resulting in damage to the surface of the stereoscopic warehouse shelves, reducing the service life of the stereoscopic warehouse shelves. At the same time, when working in a humid environment, the goods are easily affected by moisture, causing damage to the interior of the goods, reducing the protective effect of the stereoscopic warehouse shelves on the goods. Therefore, we need to propose a protective structure for the stereoscopic warehouse shelves. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective structure for a three-dimensional warehouse shelf. By setting up the protective structure, the three-dimensional warehouse shelf is protected to avoid direct collision between the outside and the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, and at the same time, the impact force caused by the collision is buffered. By setting up a moisture-proof component, the goods are heated and dehumidified when working in a humid environment, thereby avoiding damage to the surface of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, extending the service life of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, avoiding damage to the inside of the goods caused by water vapor, and improving the protective effect of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf on the goods, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf, comprising a shelf body, one end of the shelf body is equipped with a protective component for preventing the outside from colliding with the shelf body, the other end of the shelf body is equipped with a moisture-proof component for preventing moisture, the shelf body is composed of a plurality of groups of support frames, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a placement seat, one end of the placement seat is fixedly connected to the protective component, the end of the support frame away from the protective component is fixedly connected to one end of the moisture-proof component, and both ends of the inner cavity of the support frame are equipped with isolation components for preventing goods from colliding in the shelf.
[0008] Preferably, the protective component includes an anti-collision plate, one end of the anti-collision plate is fixedly connected to a buffer damper, the other end of the buffer damper is fixedly connected to one end of a placement seat, the outer surface of the buffer damper is sleeved with a spring, the spring is located between the anti-collision plate and the placement seat, and the buffer damper is provided with four groups, and the four groups of buffer dampers are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the anti-collision plate.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-collision plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a rubber shock-absorbing pad is bonded to the outer surface of the anti-collision plate.
[0010] Preferably, the moisture-proof component includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame. The inner cavity of the mounting frame is equipped with a supply fan and a heating element. There are two groups of heating elements, and the two groups of heating elements are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the isolation assembly includes an isolation frame, the inner cavity of the isolation frame is provided with an anti-collision roller, both ends of the anti-collision roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame through bearings, and there are two groups of isolation frames, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, a drainage groove is provided on the upper surface of the placement seat, and the drainage grooves are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the inner cavities of the plurality of groups of the drainage grooves are interconnected.
[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the support frame is provided with a baffle, both ends of the baffle are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, there are two groups of baffles, the two groups of baffles are shaped like a cross, and the baffle is located at one end of the support frame close to the moisture-proof component.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the placement seat located at the water outlet of the drainage trough is fixedly connected with a water baffle plate, the water baffle plate is located at the bottom end of the placement seat, and the water baffle plate is arranged at an angle.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a protective structure for a three-dimensional warehouse shelf. Through the setting of the protective components, when the goods collide with the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, the anti-collision plate collides. Through the shape setting of the anti-collision plate, the contact surface with the collision object is reduced, the force-bearing area is reduced, and the three-dimensional warehouse shelf is protected. Subsequently, the impact force generated by the collision drives the anti-collision plate to squeeze the spring and the buffer damping. Through the setting of the buffer damping, the squeezing force of the anti-collision plate is buffered. After the collision, the spring and the buffer damping are released, and the spring rebounds to generate a driving force to push the anti-collision plate to move, and the anti-collision plate is assisted to reset, thereby avoiding damage to the surface of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf and extending the service life of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a protective structure for a three-dimensional warehouse shelf. By setting a moisture-proof component, the heating element is turned on in a humid environment to heat the air around the mounting frame, and then the supply fan is started to send air into the goods to dehumidify the goods, thereby avoiding damage to the interior of the goods caused by water vapor and improving the protective effect of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf on the goods.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of one group of support frame structures of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model from the side;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a local cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Shelf body; 11. Support frame; 12. Placement seat; 2. Protection component; 21. Anti-collision plate; 22. Buffer damping; 23. Spring; 3. Moisture-proof component; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Supply fan; 33. Heating element; 4. Isolation component; 41. Isolation frame; 42. Anti-collision roller; 5. Rubber shock-absorbing pad; 6. Drain trough; 7. Baffle; 8. Water retaining plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf, including a shelf body 1, one end of the shelf body 1 is equipped with a protective component 2 for preventing the outside from colliding with the shelf body 1, and the other end of the shelf body 1 is equipped with a moisture-proof component 3 for moisture-proofing. The shelf body 1 is composed of a plurality of support frames 11, and the bottom end of the support frame 11 is fixedly connected with a placement seat 12, one end of the placement seat 12 is fixedly connected to the protective component 2, and one end of the support frame 11 away from the protective component 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the moisture-proof component 3. Both ends of the inner cavity of the support frame 11 are equipped with isolation components 4 for preventing goods from colliding in the shelf;
[0026] When the goods collide with the shelf body 1, the shelf body 1 is protected by the protection component 2, so that the goods collide with the protection component 2, and the protection component 2 buffers the impact force generated by the collision. When the goods are placed in the shelf body 1, the isolation component 4 separates and isolates the goods to avoid collision inside the shelf body 1. When working in a humid environment, the moisture-proof component 3 is started to dehumidify the cargo body, thereby avoiding damage to the surface of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, extending the service life of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, avoiding water vapor from damaging the inside of the goods, and improving the protection effect of the three-dimensional warehouse shelf on the goods.
[0027] The protection component 2 includes an anti-collision plate 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to a buffer damper 22, and the other end of the buffer damper 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the placement seat 12. The outer surface of the buffer damper 22 is sleeved with a spring 23, and the spring 23 is located between the anti-collision plate 21 and the placement seat 12. There are four groups of buffer dampers 22, and the four groups of buffer dampers 22 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the anti-collision plate 21. When the goods collide with the three-dimensional warehouse shelf, the anti-collision plate 21 is collided to avoid a collision between the goods and the shelf body 1. Then, the impact force generated by the collision drives the anti-collision plate 21 to squeeze the spring 23 and the buffer damper 22. Through the setting of the buffer damper 22, the squeezing force of the anti-collision plate 21 is buffered. After the collision, the spring 23 and the buffer damper 22 are released, and the spring 23 rebounds to generate a driving force to push the anti-collision plate 21 to move, thereby assisting the anti-collision plate 21 to reset.
[0028] The anti-collision plate 21 is arranged in an arc shape, and a rubber shock-absorbing pad 5 is bonded to the outer surface of the anti-collision plate 21. The shape of the anti-collision plate 21 reduces the contact surface with the collision object and reduces the force-bearing area. The rubber shock-absorbing pad 5 is arranged to protect the anti-collision plate 21 and provide a preliminary buffer for the impact force generated by the collision.
[0029] The moisture-proof component 3 includes a mounting frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 11. The inner cavity of the mounting frame 31 is equipped with a supply fan 32 and a heating element 33. There are two groups of heating elements 33, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 31. The heating element 33 is turned on to heat the air around the mounting frame 31, and then the supply fan 32 is started to send air into the goods to dehumidify the goods.
[0030] The isolation assembly 4 includes an isolation frame 41, and an anti-collision roller 42 is provided in the inner cavity of the isolation frame 41. Both ends of the anti-collision roller 42 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame 41 through bearings. There are two groups of isolation frames 41, and the two groups of isolation frames 41 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the support frame 11. When the goods collide with the anti-collision roller 42, the impact force generated by the collision causes the anti-collision roller 42 to rotate. The rotation of the anti-collision roller 42 changes the direction of the impact force, thereby reducing the damage caused by the goods to the shelf body 1 and avoiding collisions between goods.
[0031] A drainage groove 6 is provided on the upper surface of the placement seat 12. There are several groups of drainage grooves 6. The inner cavities of the several groups of drainage grooves 6 are interconnected. Through the arrangement of the drainage grooves 6, when there is damage and leakage inside the goods, the liquid can be collected through the drainage grooves 6, so that the liquid flows out of the interior of the shelf body 1 through the drainage grooves 6 to avoid affecting the surrounding goods.
[0032] The inner cavity of the support frame 11 is provided with a baffle 7, both ends of the baffle 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 11, and there are two groups of baffles 7, which are cross-shaped. The baffle 7 is located at one end of the support frame 11 close to the moisture-proof component 3. Through the setting of the baffle 7, the goods are prevented from falling from the other end of the support frame 11, and the moisture-proof component 3 is protected to prevent the goods from colliding with the moisture-proof component 3.
[0033] The placement seat 12 is located at one end of the water outlet of the drainage trough 6 and is fixedly connected with a water baffle 8. The water baffle 8 is located at the bottom of the placement seat 12, and the water baffle 8 is inclined. Through the setting of the water baffle 8, the liquid flows out from the water outlet of the drainage trough 6, and the water baffle 8 assists in drainage to prevent the liquid from affecting the goods on the next layer.
[0034] In specific use, when the goods collide with the shelf body 1, the anti-collision plate 21 collides. The shape setting of the anti-collision plate 21 reduces the contact surface with the collision object, reduces the force-bearing area, and protects the three-dimensional warehouse shelf. Then the impact force generated by the collision drives the anti-collision plate 21 to squeeze the spring 23 and the buffer damper 22. The setting of the buffer damper 22 buffers the squeezing force of the anti-collision plate 21. After the collision, the spring 23 and the buffer damper 22 are released, and the spring 23 rebounds to generate a driving force to push the anti-collision plate 21 to move, thereby assisting the anti-collision plate 21 to reset. The goods collide with the anti-collision roller 42, and the impact force generated by the collision causes the anti-collision roller 42 to rotate. The rotation of the anti-collision roller 42 changes the direction of the impact force, thereby reducing the damage caused by the goods to the shelf body 1 and avoiding collisions between goods. In a humid environment, the heating element 33 is turned on to heat the air around the mounting frame 31, and then the supply fan 32 is started to send air into the goods to dehumidify the goods, thereby avoiding moisture from damaging the interior of the goods, improving the protection effect of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves on the goods, avoiding damage to the surface of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves, and extending the service life of the three-dimensional warehouse shelves.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a three-dimensional warehouse shelf, comprising a shelf body (1), characterized in that: A protective component (2) for preventing the outside from colliding with the shelf body (1) is installed at one end of the shelf body (1), and a moisture-proof component (3) for preventing moisture is installed at the other end of the shelf body (1). The shelf body (1) is composed of a plurality of groups of support frames (11), and a placement seat (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (11), and one end of the placement seat (12) is fixedly connected to the protective component (2), and one end of the support frame (11) away from the protective component (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the moisture-proof component (3). Isolation components (4) for preventing goods from colliding in the shelf are installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the support frame (11).
2. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection component (2) comprises an anti-collision plate (21), one end of the anti-collision plate (21) is fixedly connected to a buffer damper (22), the other end of the buffer damper (22) is fixedly connected to one end of a placement seat (12), the outer surface of the buffer damper (22) is sleeved with a spring (23), the spring (23) is located between the anti-collision plate (21) and the placement seat (12), and the buffer damper (22) is provided in four groups, and the four groups of buffer dampers (22) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the anti-collision plate (21).
3. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The anti-collision plate (21) is arranged in an arc shape, and a rubber shock-absorbing pad (5) is bonded to the outer surface of the anti-collision plate (21).
4. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moisture-proof component (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), the mounting frame (31) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (11), the inner cavity of the mounting frame (31) being equipped with a blower fan (32) and a heating element (33), the heating element (33) being provided in two groups, and the two groups of the heating elements (33) being symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (31).
5. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The isolation assembly (4) comprises an isolation frame (41), an inner cavity of the isolation frame (41) is provided with an anti-collision roller (42), both ends of the anti-collision roller (42) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame (41) via bearings, and two groups of the isolation frames (41) are provided, and the two groups of the isolation frames (41) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the support frame (11).
6. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement seat (12) is provided with a drainage groove (6), and the drainage grooves (6) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the inner cavities of the plurality of groups of the drainage grooves (6) are interconnected.
7. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner cavity of the support frame (11) is provided with a baffle (7), both ends of the baffle (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (11), two groups of the baffle (7) are provided, and the two groups of the baffle (7) are arranged in a cross shape. The baffle (7) is located at one end of the support frame (11) close to the moisture-proof component (3).
8. The protective structure of a three-dimensional warehouse shelf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the placement seat (12) located at the water outlet of the drainage trough (6) is fixedly connected to a water baffle plate (8), the water baffle plate (8) is located at the bottom end of the placement seat (12), and the water baffle plate (8) is arranged in an inclined manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-dimensional warehouse goods shelf
CN219193337U