Electronic component production line conveying structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic component production line conveying structure which comprises two supporting plates and a conveying assembly arranged between the two supporting plates, the top end of one supporting plate is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, a sliding rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the other supporting plate, a baffle is arranged between the sliding rod and the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the sliding rod. And one end of the baffle is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the other end of the baffle is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, connecting plates are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two supporting plates correspondingly, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the top ends of the two connecting plates correspondingly. According to the capacitor recycling device, qualified capacitors are conveyed out from one end of the second conveying belt and enter the containing groove through the first discharging hopper, however, the capacitors with the heights not meeting the requirement fall down under the blocking effect of the baffle, and after falling down, the capacitors enter the recycling groove through the first conveying belt; the automatic screening function is achieved when electronic components such as capacitors needing to be screened according to the qualified height are conveyed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component production, in particular to a transmission structure of an electronic component production line. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic components and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts of industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs. Common electronic components include resistors, capacitors, inductors, potentiometers, electron tubes, radiators, electromechanical components, connectors, semiconductor discrete devices, etc. Electronic components play an important role in communication equipment, automotive electronics, home appliances, medical equipment, industrial automation, and aerospace. For example, integrated circuit chips, capacitors, resistors, inductors and other components are used to manufacture various communication equipment such as mobile phones, computers, network equipment, and satellite communications; sensors, control chips, batteries and other components are used in modern cars; smart home control systems, home audio and video equipment, televisions, air conditioners, washing machines, refrigerators and other home appliances all require the use of electronic components.

[0003] During the production process of capacitors, process defects may cause the height of the capacitor to not meet the standard, resulting in longer capacitor pins that do not meet the qualification requirements. Changes in the length of the capacitor pins may affect the performance of the capacitor in the circuit and may even cause circuit failure. When packaging electronic components, if the size of the capacitor is different from the standard size, it may cause the capacitor to be unable to be installed.

[0004] Patent document CN213036701U discloses a conveying structure of an electronic component production line, including a material channel, a rotating baffle and a guide plate, the inner side of the material channel is connected to an inclined plate, and the middle part of the inclined plate is close to the rotating baffle, one end of the rotating baffle is connected to a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft is connected to a rocker, and one end of the rocker is connected to a crank. The rotating shaft is movably connected with the crank through the rocker, and the rotating shaft and the crank are vertically distributed with the rocker, and the rocker and the crank form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft. The design of the rotating shaft with the rocker and the crank adopts an ergonomic design. In the process of holding the crank, the rocker and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate under the action of the torsion force. The structure is more reasonable, reduces the labor intensity of the human body, and is convenient for users to use. The rotating structure can make the rotating shaft rotate to drive the rotating baffle to rotate, thereby controlling the amount of material falling and accurately controlling the transmission rate of the material.

[0005] As in the prior art of the above patent, the above electronic component conveying structure can control the amount of materials falling and prevent too many electronic components from affecting transportation, but it is unable to screen specific electronic components. The conveyor belt without screening function cannot identify and remove capacitors that do not meet the quality standards or have too long pins. These bad capacitors will be indiscriminately transmitted to subsequent processes along with other qualified components. Due to the lack of an effective screening mechanism, these capacitors that do not meet the standards can easily be mixed into the normal production process, which may lead to a decline in overall product quality, unstable circuit performance, and even circuit failure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electronic component production line transmission structure to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] The transmission mechanism that this invention relates to is a kind of transmission structure of electronic component production line, comprises two support plates and a transmission assembly arranged between the two support plates, wherein the top end of one of the support plates is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the top end of the other support plate is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, and a baffle is arranged between the sliding rod and the screw rod, one end of the baffle is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the other end of the baffle is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the side walls of the two support plates are fixedly installed with connecting plates, the top ends of the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the bottom end of one of the connecting plates is fixedly installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is transmission connected to the rotating rod, a second conveyor belt is transmission connected between the two rotating rods, and limiting rings are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods, and the two limiting rings are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the second conveyor belt, and a plurality of conveyor plates are fixedly installed on the side walls of the second conveyor belt.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are rotatably installed between the support plates, a first conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the support plates, and an output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to one of the conveying rollers.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a support frame, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly installed with an electric clamping arm, and the electric clamping arm is arranged above the first conveyor belt.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first lower hopper is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the support plates, the first lower hopper is arranged at one end of the second conveyor belt, and a receiving groove is arranged below the first lower hopper.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the two support plates is fixedly connected to a second lower hopper, the second lower hopper is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt, and a recovery trough is arranged below the second lower hopper.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove.

[0013] The utility model provides a transmission structure for an electronic component production line. It has the following beneficial effects: when the first conveyor belt of the utility model is conveying capacitors, the baffle can be adjusted up and down by rotating the screw rod under the limiting and guiding action of the slide bar and the baffle, and the baffle can be adjusted according to the height of the qualified capacitors in the current batch. When the height of the capacitor reaches the qualified height, it can pass under the baffle, and then under the action of the second conveyor belt and the conveying plate, the qualified capacitor is transported out from one end of the second conveyor belt and enters the interior of the storage tank through the first lower hopper. However, the capacitor whose height does not meet the requirements falls down under the blocking action of the baffle, and after falling down, it enters the interior of the recovery tank through the first conveyor belt, realizing the function of automatic screening when conveying electronic components such as capacitors that need to be screened according to the qualified height.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a transmission structure of an electronic component production line proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod, the second conveyor belt and the screening plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rubber pad arranged inside the storage slot of the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Support plate; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. First conveyor belt; 4. First motor; 5. Support frame; 6. Electric clamping arm; 7. Screw; 8. Baffle; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Second motor; 13. Second conveyor belt; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Conveyor plate; 16. First lower hopper; 17. Storage trough; 18. Second lower hopper; 19. Recovery trough; 20. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 , a transmission structure for an electronic component production line, comprising two support plates 1 and a transmission assembly arranged between the two support plates 1, wherein a screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of one of the support plates 1, a slide rod 9 is fixedly installed to the top of the other support plate 1, a baffle 8 is arranged between the slide rod 9 and the screw 7, one end of the baffle 8 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 7, and the other end of the baffle 8 is slidably connected to the slide rod 9, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two support plates 1, and a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the two connecting plates 10, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one of the connecting plates 10, and the output end of the second motor 12 is transmission-connected to the rotating rod 11, a second conveyor belt 13 is transmission-connected between the two rotating rods 11, and a limiting ring 14 is fixedly installed on the two rotating rods 11, and the two limiting rings 14 are divided into The first conveyor belt 3 is provided with a plurality of conveyor plates 15, respectively, which are arranged at the top and bottom ends of the second conveyor belt 13. The side walls of the second conveyor belt 13 are fixedly installed with a plurality of conveyor plates 15. When the first conveyor belt 3 conveys capacitors, the baffle plate 8 can be adjusted up and down by rotating the screw rod 7 under the limiting and guiding action of the slide bar 9 and the baffle plate 8. The baffle plate 8 can be adjusted according to the height of the qualified capacitors in the current batch. When the height of the capacitor reaches the qualified height, it can pass from under the baffle plate 8, and then, under the action of the second conveyor belt 13 and the conveyor plate 15, the qualified capacitor is transported out from one end of the second transmission belt and enters the interior of the storage groove 17 through the first lower hopper 16. However, the capacitor whose height does not meet the requirements falls down under the blocking action of the baffle plate 8, and after falling down, it enters the interior of the recovery groove 19 through the first conveyor belt 3, thereby realizing the function of automatic screening when conveying electronic components such as capacitors that need to be screened according to the qualified height.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers 2, which are rotatably installed between the support plates 1, and a first conveyor belt 3 is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers 2. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the support plates 1, and an output end of the first motor 4 is transmission-connected to one of the conveying rollers 2; the first motor 4 rotates to drive one of the conveying rollers 2 to rotate, and under the action of the first conveyor belt 3 and the other conveying roller 2, the conveying of objects is realized.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the top ends of the two support plates 1 are fixedly connected with a support frame 5, and the bottom ends of the support frames 5 are fixedly installed with an electric clamping arm 6, which is arranged above the first conveyor belt 3; the electric clamping arm 6 can clamp the electronic components to be transported above the first conveyor belt 3, so as to facilitate transportation through the transmission assembly.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a first lower hopper 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the support plates 1, and the first lower hopper 16 is arranged at one end of the second conveyor belt 13, and a storage groove 17 is arranged below the first lower hopper 16; the setting of the first lower hopper 16 and the storage groove 17 can collect electronic components of a qualified height.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, one end of the two support plates 1 is fixedly connected with a second lower hopper 18, the second lower hopper 18 is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt 3, and a recovery trough 19 is arranged below the second lower hopper 18; the setting of the second lower hopper 18 and the recovery trough 19 can realize the recycling of unqualified electronic components, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and processing.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a rubber pad 20 is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove 17; the provision of the rubber pad 20 can protect qualified electronic components when collecting electronic components, thereby ensuring the yield rate.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying structure for an electronic component production line, comprising two support plates (1) and a conveying assembly arranged between the two support plates (1), characterized in that: The top end of one of the support plates (1) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (7), the top end of the other support plate (1) is fixedly installed with a slide rod (9), a baffle (8) is arranged between the slide rod (9) and the screw rod (7), one end of the baffle (8) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (7), and the other end of the baffle (8) is slidably connected to the slide rod (9), the side walls of the two support plates (1) are fixedly installed with connecting plates (10), and the top ends of the two connecting plates (10) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (11 ), a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of one of the connecting plates (10), the output end of the second motor (12) is transmission-connected to a rotating rod (11), a second conveyor belt (13) is transmission-connected between the two rotating rods (11), a limiting ring (14) is fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods (11), the two limiting rings (14) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the second conveyor belt (13), and a plurality of conveyor plates (15) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second conveyor belt (13).

2. The electronic component production line transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers (2), the two conveying rollers (2) are rotatably mounted between the support plates (1), a first conveyor belt (3) is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the support plates (1), and an output end of the first motor (4) is transmission-connected to one of the conveying rollers (2).

3. The electronic component production line transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two support plates (1) are fixedly connected to a support frame (5), the bottom ends of the support frames (5) are fixedly mounted with an electric clamping arm (6), and the electric clamping arm (6) is arranged above the first conveyor belt (3).

4. The electronic component production line transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first lower hopper (16) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the support plates (1), the first lower hopper (16) is arranged at one end of the second conveyor belt (13), and a receiving groove (17) is arranged below the first lower hopper (16).

5. The electronic component production line transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two support plates (1) is fixedly connected to a second lower hopper (18), the second lower hopper (18) is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt (3), and a recovery trough (19) is arranged below the second lower hopper (18).

6. The electronic component production line transmission structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage groove (17) is provided with a rubber pad (20).

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