Cabinet lock body driven by motor to unlock and storage cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabinet lock body driven by a motor to unlock and a storage cabinet. The cabinet lock body comprises a shell assembly. The driving assembly, the lock beam assembly and the spring bolt assembly are movably arranged in the shell assembly, and the lock beam assembly is connected with the driving assembly; the spring bolt assembly can be connected with the lock beam assembly in a clamped mode. The driving assembly comprises a driving motor; the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving motor; the rotating rod is movably arranged in the shell assembly and is connected with the transmission mechanism; the connecting piece is movably arranged on the rotating rod and is connected with the lock beam assembly; and the first spring penetrates through the rotating rod and is in contact connection with the rotating rod. According to the utility model, the driving motor, the rotating rod and the spring are matched for driving to realize the unlocking operation, so that the problem that the motor drives the screw rod to move at a low temperature and the unlocking cannot be normally carried out sometimes is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet which are unlocked by a motor. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the logistics industry, sending and receiving express parcels has become an indispensable part of people's daily life. However, when delivering parcels, couriers often encounter situations where customers are not at home, which brings great inconvenience to couriers. In order to solve the above problems, many residential areas or communities have installed self-service express lockers for couriers to deliver parcels.

[0003] The express cabinet locks in the prior art generally use electromagnetic drive or motor drive to perform switch lock operations. The express cabinet locks using motor drive mainly realize unlocking operation by driving the thread movement driven by the motor. However, the screw-driven unlocking method has high requirements on the stability of the motor's output power. In the usage scenario with lower temperature, the output power of the motor will be reduced, resulting in insufficient rotation angle of the screw, resulting in the inability to unlock. At the same time, due to the strong limiting effect of the thread on the screw, if the output parameters of the motor are adjusted too large at the beginning, the service life of the motor will be reduced to a certain extent. Therefore, a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet using motor-driven unlocking are provided to solve the problem that the motor-driven screw movement sometimes cannot unlock normally at low temperatures. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet that are unlocked by a motor, so as to solve the problem that the motor-driven screw movement sometimes cannot unlock normally at low temperatures.

[0005] The utility model discloses a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet that are unlocked by a motor and can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a cabinet lock body which is unlocked by a motor, comprising a housing component, on which a lock hole is provided; a driving component, which is movably arranged in the housing component; a lock beam component, which is movably arranged in the housing component and connected to the driving component; a lock tongue component, which is movably arranged in the housing component and can be engaged with the lock beam component to realize the locking operation;

[0007] Among them, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, which can rotate forward and reverse; a transmission mechanism connected to the driving motor shaft; a rotating rod movably arranged in the shell assembly and connected to the transmission mechanism; a connecting piece movably arranged on the rotating rod and connected to the lock beam assembly; a first spring that is arranged on the rotating rod and is in contact with the rotating rod; when the rotating rod rotates forward, the rotating rod compresses the first spring, the first spring drives the connecting piece to move, and the connecting piece drives the lock beam assembly to rotate and disengage from the driving assembly to achieve an unlocking operation.

[0008] In one embodiment, the rotating rod includes a rotating rod body, which is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism; at least one protruding rod is transversely arranged on the rotating rod body, which is penetrated by the spiral coil of the first spring and can move relatively along the direction of the spiral coil.

[0009] In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a transmission gear in meshing transmission connection; the driving gear is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor; and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] In one embodiment, the lock beam assembly includes a lock beam body, which is movably arranged in the shell assembly; a connecting piece fixedly arranged on one side of the lock beam body and contacted and connected with the connecting piece; and a first torsion spring arranged in the shell assembly and contacted and connected with the lock beam body.

[0011] In one embodiment, a first through hole is formed through the lock beam body, and the lock beam body is movably disposed on a corresponding fixed shaft on the housing assembly through the first through hole.

[0012] In one embodiment, a slot is further provided on the lock beam body, and the slot can be engaged and connected with the lock tongue assembly.

[0013] In one embodiment, the locking tongue assembly includes a first locking tongue block, which is movably arranged in the shell assembly and can be engaged and connected with the card slot; a second locking tongue block fixedly arranged on the first locking tongue block, and the two form a lock hook; and a second torsion spring arranged in the shell assembly and in contact with the first locking tongue block.

[0014] In one embodiment, the cabinet lock body of the utility model that uses a motor to unlock further includes a push rod assembly, which is movably arranged in the side of the shell assembly.

[0015] In one embodiment, the push rod assembly includes a push rod body, which movably penetrates the side of the shell assembly; two ends are respectively in contact with and connected to the push rod body and a stopper in the shell assembly.

[0016] A locker that is unlocked by a motor comprises the lock body described in any one of the above items.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model discloses a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet which are unlocked by a motor, and the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the protruding rod arranged on the rotating rod can rotate along the spiral direction of the spring, and then the compression spring drives the connecting piece to move downward, and the downward pressure of the connecting piece overcomes the torsion force of the torsion spring on the lock beam assembly, so that the lock beam assembly rotates, so that the lock tongue assembly is separated from the lock beam assembly under the action of its own torsion force, and the unlocking operation is effectively realized, which effectively solves the problem that the motor-driven screw movement sometimes cannot normally unlock the lock at low temperatures;

[0019] The utility model discloses a cabinet lock body and a storage cabinet which are unlocked by a motor. The unlocking operation is realized by driving the cabinet through the cooperation of a driving motor, a rotating rod and a spring. The output parameters of the driving motor can be set according to the low temperature standard. Under normal temperature conditions, even if the rotating speed of the driving motor is too high, the spring itself will not strongly restrict the rotation of the driving motor. The driving motor only idles without damaging itself. Therefore, the cabinet lock body can be applied to low temperature, normal temperature or high temperature environments at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cabinet lock body that uses a motor to drive the lock;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet lock body in an unlocked state that is driven by a motor according to the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of a cabinet lock body without a bracket cover plate that is unlocked by a motor is shown in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet lock body in a locked state that is unlocked by a motor, including a drive assembly, a lock beam assembly and a lock tongue assembly;

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of the drive assembly shown, including a rotating rod;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod shown;

[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 The exploded structural diagram of the locking beam assembly is shown;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the lock tongue assembly shown.

[0029] Indications in the figure: 10, cabinet lock body; 11, shell assembly; 111, main shell; 112, cover plate; 113, lock hole; 12, circuit board; 13, drive assembly; 131, bracket; 132, drive motor; 133, transmission mechanism; 1331, drive gear; 1332, transmission gear; 134, rotating rod; 1341, rotating rod body; 1342, protruding rod; 135, connecting piece; 136, first spring; 14, lock beam assembly; 141, lock beam body; 1411, first through hole; 1412, slot; 142, connecting rod; 143, first torsion spring; 15, lock tongue assembly; 151, first lock tongue block; 1511, second through hole; 152, second lock tongue block; 153, second torsion spring; 16, push rod assembly; 161, push rod body; 162, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a cabinet lock body 10 that uses a motor to unlock, which is mainly used in express cabinets, vending machines, lockers, mailboxes, storage cabinets, file cabinets, electric meter boxes, wardrobes, mobile phone cabinets or shoe cabinets, and includes a shell assembly 11, a circuit board 12, a drive assembly 13, a lock beam assembly 14, a lock tongue assembly 15 and a push rod assembly 16; the shell assembly 11 is a hollow cavity; the circuit board 12 is fixedly arranged in the shell assembly 11, and is electrically connected to the drive assembly 13; the drive assembly 13 is movably arranged In the shell assembly 11; the lock beam assembly 14 and the lock tongue assembly 15 are respectively movably arranged in the shell assembly 11 and the two can be contacted and engaged, the lock beam assembly 14 is connected to the driving assembly 13, and the driving assembly 13 drives the lock beam assembly 14 to rotate, so as to realize the separation of the lock beam assembly 14 and the driving assembly 13; the push rod assembly 16 is movably arranged in the side of the shell assembly 11, and its function is to give an outward thrust to the box door or cabinet door, so that the box door or cabinet door automatically pops open without the need for manpower.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing assembly 11 includes a main housing 111 and a cover plate 112, which are connected by a screw structure or a buckle structure; a plurality of fixed shafts are arranged on the inner wall of the main housing 111, and the lock beam assembly 14 and the lock tongue assembly 15 are respectively movably arranged on the corresponding fixed shafts, so that the two can rotate relative to the housing assembly 11. Specifically, a lock hole 113 is arranged through the housing assembly 11, and the position of the lock hole 113 corresponds to the position of the lock buckle on the box or cabinet. The lock buckle can be in contact with the lock tongue assembly 15 through the lock hole 113, thereby pushing the lock tongue assembly 15 to engage with the lock beam assembly 14, and at the same time, the lock tongue assembly 15 is engaged with the lock buckle to achieve the locking operation.

[0034] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the circuit board 12 is fixedly arranged on the main housing 111, and is electrically connected to the electric control module on the box or cabinet through a connecting line. The electric control module supplies power to the driving component 13 and controls the operation through the circuit board 12, so that the driving component 13 drives the locking beam component 14 to rotate, realizes the separation of the locking beam component 14 from the driving component 13, and realizes the unlocking operation. Specifically, the electric control module adopts the existing technology, so its specific control process and the model adopted are not described here, as long as it meets the requirements of this application.

[0035] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 13 includes a bracket 131, a driving motor 132, a transmission mechanism 133, a rotating rod 134, a connecting piece 135 and a first spring 136; the bracket 131 is fixedly arranged in the housing assembly 11; the driving motor 132 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 131, and can rotate forward and reverse; the transmission mechanism 133 is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor 132; the two ends of the rotating rod 134 are respectively movably arranged on the bracket 131 and connected to the transmission mechanism 133, and the driving motor 132 drives the rotating rod 134 to rotate relative to the bracket 131 through the transmission mechanism 133; the connecting piece 135 is movably arranged on the rotating rod 134 and connected to the locking beam assembly 14; the first spring 136 is arranged on the rotating rod 134 and is in contact with the rotating rod 134. When the rotating rod 134 rotates forward, the rotating rod 134 can compress the first spring 136, and the first spring 136 drives the connecting piece 135 to move downward, and the connecting piece 135 drives the locking beam assembly 14 to rotate, thereby realizing the disengagement operation of the locking beam assembly 14 and the driving assembly 13; when the rotating rod 134 rotates reversely, the rotating rod 134 gradually releases the compression of the first spring 136, and under the action of the restoring force of the locking beam assembly 14 itself, the locking beam assembly 14 and the connecting piece 135 return to the initial position. In some embodiments, the bracket 131 is not required to be provided in the driving assembly 13; the inner wall of the housing assembly 11 provides support for the driving motor 132, the transmission mechanism 133, and the rotating rod 134 respectively. Specifically, the bracket 131 includes a bracket cavity and a bracket cover plate, the bracket cavity is fixed in the housing assembly 11; the bracket cover plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket cavity.

[0036] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 133 includes a driving gear 1331 and a transmission gear 1332; the driving gear 1331 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 132, and it rotates following the rotation of the rotating shaft; the transmission gear 1332 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 134 and is meshingly connected with the driving gear 1331, and the driving gear 1331 drives the transmission gear 1332 and the rotating rod 134 to rotate in turn. Specifically, the rotating rod 134 includes a rotating rod body 1341 and at least one convex rod 1342. The rotating rod body 1341 is a streamlined rod body, and its two ends are respectively movably arranged on the bracket 131 and fixedly connected to the transmission gear 1332; at least one convex rod 1342 is transversely arranged on the rotating rod body 1341 and passes through the spiral coil of the first spring 136. When the driving motor 132 drives the rotating rod body 1341 to rotate, at least one convex rod 1342 moves relative to the spiral coil of the first spring 136, and moves relative to the spiral coil of the first spring 136, thereby realizing the compression function of the first spring 136; in this embodiment, the two convex rods 1342 are symmetrically arranged transversely on the rotating rod body 1341 and respectively pass through the spiral coils of the first spring 136.

[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the lock beam assembly 14 includes a lock beam body 141, a connecting member 142 and a first torsion spring 143; the lock beam body 141 is movably arranged in the housing assembly 11; the connecting member 142 is fixedly arranged at one side of the lock beam body 141 and is in contact with the connecting member 135; the first torsion spring 143 is arranged in the housing assembly 11 and is in contact with the lock beam body 141, which provides a restoring force to the lock beam body 141 so that the lock beam body 141 returns to the initial position. Specifically, a first through hole 1411 is provided through the lock beam body 141, and the lock beam body 141 is movably arranged on the corresponding fixed shaft through the first through hole 1411; a clamping groove 1412 is also provided on the lock beam body 141, and the clamping groove 1412 can be clamped and connected with the lock tongue assembly 15.

[0038] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, in the present embodiment, the lock tongue assembly 15 comprises a first lock tongue block 151, a second lock tongue block 152 and a second torsion spring 153; the first lock tongue block 151 is movably arranged in the housing assembly 11 and can be engaged and connected with the lock beam assembly 14, specifically, it is movably arranged on the corresponding fixed shaft through the second through hole 1511; the second lock tongue block 152 is fixedly arranged on the first lock tongue block 151 and the two have a certain angle, thereby forming a lock hook, and the lock hook and the lock buckle on the box or cabinet are engaged and matched to realize the locking operation; the second torsion spring 153 is arranged in the housing assembly 11 and is in contact and connected with the first lock tongue block 151, which provides a restoring force to the first lock tongue block 151, so that the first lock tongue block 151 returns to its initial position.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the push rod assembly 16 includes a push rod body 161 and a second spring 162; the push rod body 161 is movable through the side of the shell assembly 11; one end of the second spring 162 is in contact with and connected to the push rod body 161, and the other end of the second spring 162 is in contact with and connected to a block in the shell assembly 111, which provides a restoring force to the push rod body 161, so that the push rod body 161 gives an outward push to the box door or cabinet door, thereby causing the box door or cabinet door to automatically pop open without the need for manpower.

[0040] The utility model discloses a locker that is unlocked by a motor and comprises the lock body 10 described in any one of the above items.

[0041] It should be noted that the specific working process of the cabinet lock body and storage cabinet of the utility model that use motor-driven unlocking is as follows: when it is necessary to lock, the lock buckle on the box or cabinet body extends into the housing assembly 11 through the lock hole 113 and contacts and connects with the first lock tongue block 151, which pushes the first lock tongue block 151 to overcome the torsion of the second torsion spring 153 to rotate, so that the first lock tongue block 151 is engaged with the card slot 1412, and at the same time, the second lock tongue block 152 rotates with the first lock tongue block 151, so that the second lock tongue block 152 is engaged with the lock buckle, and the locking operation is realized;

[0042] When unlocking is required, the driving motor 132 rotates forward, which drives the rotating rod body 1341 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 133, and the protruding rod 1242 arranged on the rotating rod body 1341 rotates along the spiral direction of the first spring 136, thereby compressing the first spring 136, and the first spring 136 drives the connecting piece 135 to move downward, and the downward pressure of the connecting piece 135 overcomes the torsion of the first torsion spring 142, so that the lock beam body 141 rotates, so that the first lock tongue block 151 arranged in the card slot 1412 is separated from the lock beam body 141, and at the same time, it returns to the initial position under the action of the restoring force of the second torsion spring 153, and the second lock tongue block 152 rotates with the first lock tongue block 151, so that the second lock tongue block 152 is separated from the lock buckle, and the unlocking operation is realized; then the driving motor 132 is reversed, and the rotating rod 134 gradually releases the compression of the first spring 136. Under the torsion of the first torsion spring 142, the lock beam assembly 14 and the connecting piece 135 return to the initial position, thereby completing the entire unlocking operation.

[0043] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A cabinet lock body that uses a motor to unlock, characterized in that: include: A housing assembly having a lock hole extending therethrough; a drive assembly movably disposed in the housing assembly; A locking beam assembly, which is movably disposed in the housing assembly and connected to the driving assembly; A lock tongue assembly, which is movably disposed in the housing assembly and can be engaged with the lock beam assembly to achieve a locking operation; The driving assembly includes a driving motor that can rotate forward and reverse; a transmission mechanism that is connected to the driving motor shaft; a rotating rod that is movably disposed in the housing assembly and connected to the transmission mechanism; and a connecting member that is movably disposed on the rotating rod and connected to the locking beam assembly. A first spring is arranged on the rotating rod and is in contact with the rotating rod; when the rotating rod rotates forward, the rotating rod compresses the first spring, the first spring drives the connecting member to move, and the connecting member drives the lock beam assembly to rotate and disengage from the driving assembly to achieve an unlocking operation.

2. A cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod comprises a rotating rod body, which is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism; at least one protruding rod is transversely arranged on the rotating rod body, which penetrates the spiral coil of the first spring and can move relatively along the direction of the spiral coil.

3. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear and a transmission gear in meshing transmission connection; the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor; and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

4. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock beam assembly includes a lock beam body, which is movably arranged in the shell assembly; a connecting piece fixedly arranged on one side of the lock beam body and in contact with the connecting piece; and a first torsion spring arranged in the shell assembly and in contact with the lock beam body.

5. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lock beam body is penetrated by a first through hole, and the lock beam body is movably disposed on a corresponding fixed shaft on the housing assembly through the first through hole.

6. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lock beam body is also provided with a clamping slot, and the clamping slot can be clamped and connected with the lock tongue assembly.

7. A cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking tongue assembly includes a first locking tongue block, which is movably arranged in the shell assembly and can be engaged with the card slot; a second locking tongue block fixedly arranged on the first locking tongue block, and the two form a locking hook; and a second torsion spring arranged in the shell assembly and in contact with the first locking tongue block.

8. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a push rod assembly, which is movably arranged in the side of the housing assembly.

9. The cabinet lock body for unlocking by motor drive according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push rod assembly comprises a push rod body, which movably penetrates the side of the housing assembly; two ends are respectively in contact with and connected to the push rod body and a stopper in the housing assembly.

10. A locker that uses a motor to unlock, characterized in that: A cabinet lock body comprising the lock body according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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