Building piling positioning device
By designing a building pile driving positioning device containing a cleaning mechanism, the corrosion and efficiency problems caused by the adhesion of soil on the drill rod are solved, and automatic cleaning and efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421290169.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the construction pile driving process, the clay soil on the drill rod will adhere and dry, forming a scale layer, causing the drill rod to corrode, increasing the labor intensity of the staff and reducing work efficiency.
A building pile driving positioning device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism, which automatically cleans the soil on the drill pipe by driving the scraper in close contact with the drill pipe spiral blade and reduces manual operation.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the working efficiency of the pile driving process, and extends the service life of the drill rod.
Smart Images
Figure CN222558469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building pile driving, in particular to a building pile driving positioning device. Background Art
[0002] Pile driving refers to driving piles into the ground to make the foundation of a building solid. Before piling, holes need to be drilled at the piling points using a drill rod. During drilling, a positioning device is needed to position the drill rod to prevent it from tilting.
[0003] The drill rod of the construction pile positioning device is spiral-shaped. After positioning drilling, sticky soil will adhere to the spiral blades of the drill rod. The soil contains electrolytes and other chemicals. After drying on the surface of the drill rod, a scale layer will be formed. The scale layer may corrode the drill rod and affect the structural strength of the drill rod. At present, manual methods are usually used to clean the soil on the drill rod, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and the work efficiency needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction piling positioning device, which can clean the soil adhered to the drill rod without excessive manual operation, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a construction pile driving positioning device, comprising a base, a pile driving mechanism, a two-way moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein both sides of the top surface of the base are connected with support plates, the top of the support plate is connected with a top plate, the base is provided with a positioning hole, the pile driving mechanism is connected with the top plate, the two-way moving mechanism is connected between the two support plates, the positioning mechanism is connected with the two-way moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation groove, a sliding rod, a slider, a telescopic rod, a spring, a scraper and a driving mechanism, wherein the installation groove is arranged on the top surface of the base, the sliding rod is arranged in the installation groove, the slider is slidably connected with the sliding rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the slider, the scraper is connected with the telescopic rod, the spring is connected between the slider and the scraper, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the driving mechanism is connected with the slider.
[0007] The construction pile positioning device of the utility model can clean the soil adhered to the drill rod without excessive manual operation, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the work efficiency.
[0008] In addition, the construction pile positioning device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Specifically, the pile driving mechanism includes an electric push rod, a lifting plate, a first driving component and a drill rod, wherein the electric push rod is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the lifting plate is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod, the first driving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and the drill rod is connected to the output end of the first driving component.
[0010] Specifically, the bidirectional moving mechanism includes a fixed plate, a bidirectional screw, a second driving component and two moving blocks, wherein the fixed plate is connected between the two support plates, a limiting groove is provided on the fixed plate, the bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove, the second driving component is arranged in the limiting groove and connected to the bidirectional screw, the two moving blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw, and the moving blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
[0011] Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes two L-shaped plates, two arc-shaped clamping blocks and multiple ball bearings, wherein the two L-shaped plates are respectively connected to the two moving blocks, the arc-shaped clamping blocks are connected to the L-shaped plates, and the multiple ball bearings are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping blocks.
[0012] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a support plate, a third driving component, a turntable and a connecting rod, wherein the support plate is connected to one side of the support plate, the third driving component is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, the turntable is connected to the output end of the third driving component, a through hole is provided on one side of the support plate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the turntable, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the through hole and is hinged to the slider.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the construction piling positioning device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the construction pile positioning device A of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the turntable of the construction pile positioning device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4It is a top view of the arc-shaped clamping block of the building pile positioning device of the utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 10, base; 11, support plate; 12, top plate; 13, positioning hole; 14, through hole; 20, piling mechanism; 21, electric push rod; 22, lifting plate; 23, first driving component; 24, drill rod; 30, two-way moving mechanism; 31, fixed plate; 32, limit groove; 33, two-way screw; 34, second driving component; 35, moving block; 40, cleaning mechanism; 41, mounting groove; 42, sliding rod; 43, slider; 44, telescopic rod; 45, spring; 46, scraper; 47, driving mechanism; 471, support plate; 472, third driving component; 473, turntable; 474, connecting rod; 50, positioning mechanism; 51, L-shaped plate; 52, arc clamping block; 53, ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.
[0021] The construction piling positioning device of the utility model embodiment is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the construction piling positioning device of the embodiment of the utility model may include a base 10, a piling mechanism 20, a bidirectional moving mechanism 30, a cleaning mechanism 40 and a positioning mechanism 50, wherein both sides of the top surface of the base 10 are connected with support plates 11, the top of the support plate 11 is connected with a top plate 12, the base 10 is provided with a positioning hole 13, and the piling mechanism 20 is connected to the top plate 12.
[0023] It should be noted that rollers are disposed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the support plate 11 described in this embodiment.
[0024] The bidirectional moving mechanism 30 is connected between the two support plates 11 , and the positioning mechanism 50 is connected to the bidirectional moving mechanism 30 .
[0025] It should be noted that the drill rod 24 can be positioned by the positioning mechanism 50 to prevent it from shifting, and the position of the positioning mechanism 50 can be adjusted by the bidirectional moving mechanism 30 to accommodate drill rods 24 of different sizes.
[0026] The cleaning mechanism 40 includes a mounting groove 41, a sliding rod 42, a slider 43, a telescopic rod 44, a spring 45, a scraper 46 and a driving mechanism 47, wherein the mounting groove 41 is arranged on the top surface of the base 10, the sliding rod 42 is arranged in the mounting groove 41, the slider 43 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 42, the telescopic rod 44 is connected to the slider 43, the scraper 46 is connected to the telescopic rod 44, the spring 45 is connected between the slider 43 and the scraper 46, the spring 45 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 44, and the driving mechanism 47 is connected to the slider 43.
[0027] It should be noted that the telescopic rod 44 described in this embodiment includes a sleeve and a movable rod. The movable rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve. The telescopic rod 44 can guide the spring 45. Since the spring 45 has elastic force, the scraper 46 can fit the spiral leaves of the drill rod 24. When the drill rod 24 rotates, the scraper 46 can clean the soil along the spiral leaves of the drill rod 24. The position of the slider 43 can be adjusted by the driving mechanism 47.
[0028] Specifically, in the actual operation process, the position of the positioning mechanism 50 can be adjusted by the two-way moving mechanism 30 to adapt to the size of the drill rod 24, and then the drill rod 24 is positioned by the positioning mechanism 50, and the piling mechanism 20 passes through the positioning hole 13 to drill the hole. After drilling the hole, the position of the slider 43 is adjusted by the driving mechanism 47, and the scraper 46 can be attached to the spiral blade of the drill rod 24 through the elastic force of the spring 45. When the drill rod 24 rotates, the scraper 46 can clean the soil along the spiral blade of the drill rod 24.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the piling mechanism 20 may include an electric push rod 21, a lifting plate 22, a first driving component 23 and a drill rod 24, wherein the electric push rod 21 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 12, the lifting plate 22 is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod 21, the first driving component 23 is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 22, and the drill rod 24 is connected to the output end of the first driving component 23.
[0030] It should be noted that the first driving component 23 described in this embodiment can be a motor. The electric push rod 21 can drive the drill rod 24 to rise and fall, and the first driving component 23 can drive the drill rod 24 to rotate for pile driving.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, the bidirectional moving mechanism 30 may include a fixed plate 31, a bidirectional screw 33, a second driving component 34 and two moving blocks 35, wherein the fixed plate 31 is connected between the two support plates 11, a limiting groove 32 is provided on the fixed plate 31, the bidirectional screw 33 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove 32, the second driving component 34 is arranged in the limiting groove 32 and is connected to the bidirectional screw 33, and the two moving blocks 35 are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw 33, and the moving blocks 35 are slidably arranged in the limiting groove 32.
[0032] It should be noted that the second driving component 34 described in this embodiment can be a motor, which can drive the bidirectional screw 33 to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks 35 to move toward each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 52.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning mechanism 50 may include two L-shaped plates 51, two arc-shaped clamping blocks 52 and a plurality of ball bearings 53, wherein the two L-shaped plates 51 are respectively connected to the two moving blocks 35, the arc-shaped clamping block 52 is connected to the L-shaped plates 51, and the plurality of ball bearings 53 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping block 52.
[0034] It should be noted that the drill rod 24 can be positioned by the cooperation of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 52 , and the friction force generated between the drill rod 24 and the drill rod 24 can be reduced by providing the ball bearings 53 .
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 47 may include a support plate 471, a third driving component 472, a turntable 473 and a connecting rod 474, wherein the support plate 471 is connected to one side of the support plate 11, the third driving component 472 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 471, the turntable 473 is connected to the output end of the third driving component 472, a through hole 14 is provided on one side of the support plate 11, one end of the connecting rod 474 is hinged on the turntable 473, and the other end of the connecting rod 474 passes through the through hole 14 and is hinged to the slider 43.
[0036] It should be noted that the third driving component 472 described in this embodiment may be a motor, and the third driving component 472 can drive the turntable 473 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 474 to move, thereby driving the slider 43 to move.
[0037] Specifically, in the actual execution process, the second driving component 34 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 33 to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks 35 to move toward each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 52 to adapt to the size of the drill rod 24, and then the drill rod 24 is positioned, the drill rod 24 is driven to descend by the electric push rod 21, and the drill rod 24 is driven to rotate by the first driving component 23, and the drill rod 24 passes through the positioning hole 13 to drill a hole. After drilling, the second driving component 34 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 33 to rotate, thereby driving the two The arc clamp 52 moves to release the positioning of the drill rod 24, and the drill rod 24 is driven to rise by the electric push rod 21, and the drill rod 24 is driven to rotate by the first drive component 23, and the turntable 473 is driven to rotate by the third drive component 472, thereby driving the connecting rod 474 to move, thereby driving the slider 43 to move, so that the scraper 46 is close to the drill rod 24, and the elastic force of the spring 45 can make the scraper 46 fit on the spiral blade of the drill rod 24. When the drill rod 24 rises and rotates, the scraper 46 can clean the soil along the spiral blade of the drill rod 24.
[0038] In summary, the construction piling positioning device of the embodiment of the utility model can clean the soil adhered to the drill rod without excessive manual operation, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction piling positioning device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a piling mechanism, a two-way moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a positioning mechanism, among which: Both sides of the top surface of the base are connected with support plates, the top of the support plates is connected with a top plate, the base is provided with a positioning hole, and the piling mechanism is connected to the top plate; The bidirectional moving mechanism is connected between the two support plates, and the positioning mechanism is connected to the bidirectional moving mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting groove, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a telescopic rod, a spring, a scraper and a driving mechanism, wherein: The mounting groove is arranged on the top surface of the base, the sliding rod is arranged in the mounting groove, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the telescopic rod is connected to the sliding block, the scraper is connected to the telescopic rod, the spring is connected between the sliding block and the scraper, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the driving mechanism is connected to the sliding block.
2. The construction piling positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piling mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a lifting plate, a first driving component and a drill rod, wherein: The electric push rod is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the lifting plate is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod, the first driving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and the drill rod is connected to the output end of the first driving component.
3. The construction piling positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional moving mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a bidirectional screw, a second driving component and two moving blocks, wherein: The fixed plate is connected between the two support plates, a limiting groove is provided on the fixed plate, the bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove, the second driving component is arranged in the limiting groove and connected to the bidirectional screw, the two moving blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw, and the moving blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
4. The construction piling positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes two L-shaped plates, two arc-shaped clamping blocks and a plurality of balls, wherein: The two L-shaped plates are respectively connected to the two moving blocks, the arc-shaped clamping block is connected to the L-shaped plates, and the plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping block.
5. The construction piling positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a support plate, a third driving component, a rotating disk and a connecting rod, wherein: The support plate is connected to one side of the support plate, the third driving component is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, the turntable is connected to the output end of the third driving component, a through hole is provided on one side of the support plate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the turntable, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the through hole and is hinged to the slider.