Pre-drying treatment device
By designing a pre-drying treatment device including a drying box and a circulating dewetting mechanism, the problem of heat loss during the drying process of wet germanium concentrate in the prior art is solved, and more efficient steam utilization and drying treatment of wet germanium concentrate are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421375585.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing wet germanium concentrate pre-drying treatment device will cause heat loss during the drying process and increase steam consumption.
A pre-drying treatment device is designed, including a drying box, a heating plate, a heating box, a steam main pipe, a steam nozzle, a drain pressure control valve, a bypass valve, a closed door and a circulating dehumidification mechanism. The device extracts the drying hot and moisture by the suction fan, and absorbs and removes moisture through the wet filter assembly, and then reflows the heat dissipated hot air to the drying chamber through the re-discharge bucket to reduce heat loss.
It effectively reduces heat loss inside the drying box, avoids excessive steam consumption, and improves the drying effect of wet germanium concentrate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222560463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of wet germanium concentrate processing, in particular to a pre-drying treatment device and equipment for setting the device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the existing concentrate production process, especially in the production link of wet germanium concentrate, the drying process is necessary. The moisture content of the general wet germanium concentrate is 50% on average. In the existing technology, the wet germanium concentrate is generally filtered by a filter press and then directly dried by a microwave drying equipment to remove a large amount of moisture contained therein.
[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with a publication number of CN207163104U discloses a pre-drying treatment device for wet germanium concentrate. The utility model relates to a pre-drying treatment device for wet germanium concentrate, including a pre-drying mechanism and an exhaust hood, which is installed above the pre-drying mechanism; the pre-drying mechanism includes a heating panel, a pre-drying box, a plurality of steam nozzles and a steam trap group, the heating panel is arranged above the pre-drying box, the plurality of steam nozzles are arranged at intervals inside the pre-drying box, and the steam trap group is connected to the bottom of the pre-drying box. The utility model can pre-dry the wet germanium concentrate, reduce the drying cost of the wet germanium concentrate, and facilitate the subsequent drying treatment and storage of the germanium concentrate.
[0004] According to the above patent, the applicant has found that although the existing wet germanium concentrate pre-drying treatment device can reduce the drying cost of the wet germanium concentrate and facilitate the subsequent drying treatment and storage and preservation of the germanium concentrate, it uses a steam nozzle to pre-dry the wet germanium placed on the heating panel, and then the water vapor generated by the drying is sucked by the exhaust gas treatment mechanism through the exhaust hood. In this process, the water vapor generated by the drying has a certain amount of heat. When the exhaust hood is partially drawn out, it will cause partial loss of internal heat. Although the interior of the exhaust hood maintains a negative pressure environment, the lost heat still needs to be replenished, which will increase the steam consumption. Therefore, a pre-drying treatment device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pre-drying treatment device and equipment for setting the device, so as to solve the technical problem that the wet germanium concentrate pre-drying treatment device in the prior art can reduce the drying cost of the wet germanium concentrate and facilitate the subsequent drying treatment and storage of the germanium concentrate, but it uses a steam nozzle to pre-dry the wet germanium placed on the heating panel, and then the water vapor generated by the drying is sucked by the exhaust gas treatment mechanism through the exhaust hood. In this process, the water vapor generated by the drying has a certain amount of heat. When the exhaust hood is partially drawn out, it will cause partial loss of internal heat. Although the exhaust hood maintains a negative pressure environment, the lost heat still needs to be supplemented, which will increase the steam consumption. The many technical effects (A, B, C) that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme among the many technical schemes provided by the utility model are described in detail below.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: preferably, the pre-drying treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a drying box, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drying box, a heating box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a steam main pipe is arranged on the left side of the heating box, a steam nozzle is connected to the inside of the steam main pipe, a regulating valve is arranged on the outside of the steam nozzle, a drain pressure control valve is connected to the right side of the bottom of the heating box, a bypass valve is connected to the front side of the drain pressure control valve, closed doors are rotatably connected to both sides of the front side of the drying box, and a circulating dehumidification mechanism is arranged on the top of the drying box;
[0007] The circulating dehumidification mechanism includes a suction fan, a discharge pipe, a moisture filter assembly and a return bucket, wherein the suction fan is bolted to the top of the drying box, the suction end of the suction fan is connected to the top of the drying box, the moisture filter assembly is bolted to the rear side of the drying box, the top of the moisture filter assembly is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, the return bucket is embedded in the rear side of the drying box, and the top of the rear side of the return bucket is connected to the bottom of the moisture filter assembly;
[0008] The moisture filter assembly includes a filter box, a porous moisture filter cotton plate, a porous desiccant plate and a box cover. The top of the filter box is connected to the bottom of the drain pipe. The porous moisture filter cotton plate and the porous desiccant plate are sequentially snapped into the interior of the filter box, and the box cover is bolted to the rear side of the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the heating box are bolted with support rods, and the support rods are T-shaped;
[0010] Preferably, a heat insulating pad is bonded to the bottom of the heating box, and the outer side of the heat insulating pad is in contact with the inner side of the support rod;
[0011] Preferably, a pull rod is bolted to the inner side of the front side of the closed door, and the pull rod is L-shaped;
[0012] Preferably, a pressure gauge is provided on the rear side of the top of the steam main pipe, and the bottom of the pressure gauge is connected to the top of the steam main pipe;
[0013] Preferably, a protective shell is bolted to the outside of the drying box, and the inside of the protective shell is made of thermal insulation cotton material;
[0014] Preferably, a baffle is bolted to the front side of the return bucket, and the baffle is located at the rear side of the drying box;
[0015] Preferably, a handle is bolted to the rear side of the box cover, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0016] Based on the above technical scheme, this embodiment can at least produce the following technical effects: by setting a drying box, a heating plate, a heating box, a steam main pipe, a steam nozzle, a drain pressure control valve, a bypass valve, a closed door and a circulating dehumidification mechanism, open the closed door on the front side of the drying box, and then evenly spread the wet germanium concentrate after pressure filtration on the heating plate inside the drying box, then close the closed door, turn on the suction fan located on the top of the drying box to suck the air inside the drying box, and then synchronously open and adjust the steam nozzle on the inside of the steam main pipe to output to the inside of the heating box, wait until a large amount of steam is ejected from the bypass valve on the drain pressure control valve, close the bypass valve and adjust the drain pressure control valve again, and adjust the steam main pipe. The steam flow rate and pressure are large and small, so that the steam entering the heating box pre-dries the wet germanium concentrate on the surface of the heating plate. The hot and humid gas generated by the drying of the wet germanium concentrate is sucked out by the suction fan and then discharged to the inside of the filter box through the exhaust pipe. The moisture in the hot and humid gas is adsorbed and removed by the porous wet cotton plate and the porous desiccant plate arranged in the filter box, and the heat is dissipated and then discharged back to the inside of the drying box through the return bucket. The returned hot air can blow the wet germanium concentrate on the surface of the heating plate, thereby reducing the heat loss inside the drying box, thereby avoiding excessive consumption of steam, and further improving the drying treatment of the wet germanium concentrate for easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the pre-drying treatment device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying box in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulating dehumidification mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture filter component in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the return bucket in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure, 1, drying box; 2, heating plate; 3, heating box; 4, steam main pipe; 5, steam nozzle; 6, drain pressure control valve; 7, bypass valve; 8, closing door; 9, circulating dehumidification mechanism; 901, suction fan; 902, exhaust pipe; 903, moisture filter component; 9031, filter box; 9032, porous moisture filter cotton board; 9033, porous desiccant board; 9034, box cover; 904, return bucket; 10, support rod; 11, thermal insulation pad; 12, pull rod; 13, pressure gauge; 14, protective shell; 15, baffle; 16, pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown: it includes a drying box 1, a heating plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drying box 1, a heating box 3 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box 1, a steam main pipe 4 is arranged on the left side of the heating box 3, a steam nozzle 5 is connected to the inner side of the steam main pipe 4, a regulating valve is arranged on the outer side of the steam nozzle 5, a drain pressure control valve 6 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the heating box 3, a bypass valve 7 is connected to the front side of the drain pressure control valve 6, both sides of the front side of the drying box 1 are rotatably connected with closed doors 8, a circulating dehumidification mechanism 9 is arranged on the top of the drying box 1, and the circulating dehumidification mechanism 9 includes a suction fan 901, a discharge pipe 902, a moisture filter component 903 and a return bucket 904, the suction fan 901 is bolted to the top of the drying box 1, and the suction end of the suction fan 901 is connected to the dry The top of the drying box 1 is connected, the filter assembly 903 is bolted to the rear side of the drying box 1, the top of the filter assembly 903 is connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 902, the return bucket 904 is embedded in the rear side of the drying box 1, the top of the back side of the return bucket 904 is connected to the bottom of the filter assembly 903, the filter assembly 903 includes a filter box 9031, a porous filter cotton plate 9032, a porous desiccant plate 9033 and a box cover 9034, the top of the filter box 9031 is connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 902, the porous filter cotton plate 9032 and the porous desiccant plate 9033 are sequentially snapped into the inside of the filter box 9031, and the box cover 9034 is bolted to the rear side of the filter box 9031. By setting the drying box 1, the heating plate 2, and the heating box 3. Steam main pipe 4, steam nozzle 5, drain pressure control valve 6, bypass valve 7, closed door 8 and circulating dehumidification mechanism 9. Open the closed door 8 on the front side of the drying box 1, and then evenly spread the wet germanium concentrate after pressure filtration on the heating plate 2 inside the drying box 1. Then close the closed door 8, turn on the suction fan 901 located on the top of the drying box 1 to suck the air inside the drying box 1, and then synchronously open and adjust the steam nozzle 5 on the inside of the steam main pipe 4 to output it to the inside of the heating box 3. When a large amount of steam is ejected from the bypass valve 7 on the drain pressure control valve 6, close the bypass valve 7 and adjust the drain pressure control valve 6 again, as well as adjust the steam flow and pressure of the steam main pipe, so that it can enter the inside of the heating box 3. Steam is used to pre-dry the wet germanium concentrate on the surface of the heating plate 2, and the hot and humid gas generated by the drying of the wet germanium concentrate is extracted by the suction fan 901 and then discharged to the inside of the filter box 9031 through the exhaust pipe 902. The moisture in the hot and humid gas is adsorbed and removed by the porous wet filter cotton plate 9032 and the porous desiccant plate 9033 arranged in the filter box 9031, and the heat is dissipated and then discharged back to the inside of the drying box 1 through the return bucket 904, and the returned hot air can be used for blowing treatment of the wet germanium concentrate on the surface of the heating plate 2, thereby reducing the heat loss in the drying box 1, thereby avoiding excessive consumption of steam, and can further improve the drying treatment of the wet germanium concentrate for easy use.
[0026] As an optional implementation, support rods 10 are bolted on both sides of the bottom of the heating box 3. The support rods 10 are T-shaped. By providing the support rods 10, the heating box 3 can be supported and used, thereby ensuring its stability during use.
[0027] As an optional implementation, a thermal insulation pad 11 is bonded to the bottom of the heating box 3, and the outer side of the thermal insulation pad 11 contacts the inner side of the support rod 10. By providing the thermal insulation pad 11, the effect of preventing the bottom of the heating box 3 from diffusing heat outward during heating can be achieved, which is convenient for use.
[0028] As an optional implementation, a pull rod 12 is bolted to the inner side of the front side of the closed door 8. The pull rod 12 is L-shaped. By providing the pull rod 12, it is convenient for the user to pull and draw the closed door 8, which is convenient for use.
[0029] As an optional implementation, a pressure gauge 13 is provided on the rear side of the top of the steam main pipe 4, and the bottom of the pressure gauge 13 is connected to the top of the steam main pipe 4. By providing the pressure gauge 13, it is possible to observe the real-time pressure inside the steam main pipe 4, so as to make timely adjustments and facilitate use.
[0030] As an optional implementation, a protective shell 14 is bolted to the outside of the drying box 1, and the inside of the protective shell 14 is made of thermal insulation cotton material. By providing the protective shell 14, the drying box 1 can be thermally insulated to facilitate use.
[0031] As an optional implementation, a baffle 15 is bolted to the front side of the return bucket 904, and the baffle 15 is located on the rear side of the drying box 1. By setting the baffle 15, the hot air discharged from the return bucket 904 can be shielded and discharged downward, so as to be more conducive to hot blowing of the wet germanium concentrate on the surface of the heating plate 2, so as to facilitate use.
[0032] As an optional implementation, a handle 16 is bolted to the rear side of the box cover 9034, and the surface of the handle 16 is provided with anti-slip textures. By providing the handle 16, it is possible to facilitate the user to push and pull the box cover 9034, thereby facilitating use.
[0033] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pre-drying treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying box (1), wherein a heating plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drying box (1), a heating box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1), a steam main pipe (4) is arranged on the left side of the heating box (3), the inner side of the steam main pipe (4) is connected to a steam spray pipe (5), the outer side of the steam spray pipe (5) is arranged with a regulating valve, the right side of the bottom of the heating box (3) is connected to a drain pressure control valve (6), the front side of the drain pressure control valve (6) is connected to a bypass valve (7), both sides of the front side of the drying box (1) are rotatably connected to closed doors (8), and the top of the drying box (1) is provided with a circulating dehumidification mechanism (9); The circulating dehumidification mechanism (9) comprises a suction fan (901), a discharge pipe (902), a moisture filter assembly (903) and a return bucket (904); the suction fan (901) is bolted to the top of the drying box (1); the suction end of the suction fan (901) is in communication with the top of the drying box (1); the moisture filter assembly (903) is bolted to the rear side of the drying box (1); the top of the moisture filter assembly (903) is in communication with the bottom of the discharge pipe (902); the return bucket (904) is embedded in the rear side of the drying box (1); the top of the rear side of the return bucket (904) is in communication with the bottom of the moisture filter assembly (903); The moisture filter assembly (903) comprises a filter box (9031), a porous moisture filter cotton plate (9032), a porous desiccant plate (9033) and a box cover (9034); the top of the filter box (9031) is connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (902); the porous moisture filter cotton plate (9032) and the porous desiccant plate (9033) are sequentially snap-fitted into the interior of the filter box (9031); and the box cover (9034) is bolted to the rear side of the filter box (9031).
2. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Support rods (10) are bolted to both sides of the bottom of the heating box (3), and the support rods (10) are T-shaped.
3. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A heat insulating pad (11) is bonded to the bottom of the heating box (3), and the outer side of the heat insulating pad (11) is in contact with the inner side of the support rod (10).
4. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pull rod (12) is bolted to the inner side of the front side of the closed door (8), and the pull rod (12) is L-shaped.
5. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pressure gauge (13) is provided on the rear side of the top of the steam main pipe (4), and the bottom of the pressure gauge (13) is connected to the top of the steam main pipe (4).
6. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective shell (14) is bolted to the outside of the drying box (1), and the inside of the protective shell (14) is made of heat-insulating cotton material.
7. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A baffle (15) is bolted to the front side of the return bucket (904), and the baffle (15) is located at the rear side inside the drying box (1).
8. The pre-drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A handle (16) is bolted to the rear side of the box cover (9034), and a surface of the handle (16) is provided with anti-slip patterns.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wet germanium concentrate is dry processing device in advance
CN207163104U