Building engineering pressure detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure detection, and discloses a constructional engineering pressure detection device which comprises a detection seat and a detection mechanism. The detection mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting piece and a pressure plate; a pressure detection piece is fixed on the pressure plate; the detection mechanism further comprises a detection box and a fixing assembly for connecting the detection box with the detection seat, the detection box can be prevented from scattering on the detection seat after being crushed during detection, and people can conveniently clean the detection box; the fixing assembly comprises fixing seats symmetrically fixed on the inner side wall of the detection seat and fixing parts symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the detection box, the detection seat and the detection mechanism are arranged, the fixing seats and the fixing parts are matched to fix the detection box, and a hydraulic air cylinder, a pressure plate and a pressure detection part are matched to perform pressure detection on bricks; and when the detection box is used for limiting the bricks, chippings generated after the bricks are pressed and crushed can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure detection, in particular to a pressure detection device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Bricks are small man-made blocks used in construction. They are divided into sintered bricks (mainly clay bricks) and unsintered bricks (sand-lime bricks, fly ash bricks, etc.), commonly known as bricks. Bricks are traditional masonry materials. They have gradually developed from clay as the main raw material to the use of industrial waste materials such as coal gangue and fly ash. At the same time, they have developed from solid to porous and hollow, and from sintered to non-sintered. Pressure resistance is an important quality indicator of bricks.

[0003] Most of the common brick pressure detection devices currently use cylinder extrusion for pressure detection. Since the pressure limit of bricks is relatively large, it is necessary to use a construction engineering pressure detection device.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: when using the existing pressure detection device for construction projects, bricks are usually placed directly under the cylinder, and the cylinder detects the maximum pressure value that the bricks can withstand through the detection block. However, the bricks may move during the detection process, and the debris generated after the bricks are crushed under pressure during the detection is difficult to handle, which increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction engineering pressure detection device, which has the function of limiting the position of bricks and can facilitate the rapid cleaning of debris generated after the bricks are crushed under pressure, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a pressure detection device for construction engineering, comprising a movable detection seat and a detection mechanism installed on the detection seat; wherein the detection mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the upper end of the detachable detection seat, a connecting piece detachably connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate detachably fixed to the connecting piece, a pressure detection piece detachably fixed to the bottom end of the pressure plate, and the pressure detection piece can perform pressure detection on construction materials; the detection mechanism also comprises a detection box arranged below the pressure plate and a fixing assembly connecting the detection box to the detection seat, and the detection box can be prevented from being crushed and scattered on the detection seat during detection. , which is convenient for people to clean; a plurality of groups of limit pieces are movably arranged on the inner top surface of the fixing groove, a limit groove corresponding to the limit piece is opened on the fixing piece, a plurality of groups of grooves corresponding to the limit piece are opened on the fixing seat, and the limit piece and the limit groove cooperate to improve the stability of the connection between the fixing piece and the fixing seat, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing seat symmetrically fixed on the inner side wall of the detection seat and a fixing piece symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the detection box, the fixing piece and the fixing seat improve the stability of the connection between the detection box and the detection seat, a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece is opened on the fixing seat; a guide assembly corresponding to the pressure plate is arranged on the detection seat.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting block is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the pressure plate, and a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting piece is formed on the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting member includes a limiting block matched with the limiting groove and a limiting rod vertically arranged at the upper end of the limiting block, the limiting rod is movably arranged in the groove, the top end of the limiting rod passes through the upper end surface of the fixed seat and is fixed with a stop block, and the limiting rod and the stop block cooperate to prevent the limiting block from detaching from the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting rod is in a "T"-shaped structure, and a spring corresponding to the groove is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the spring can squeeze the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly includes several groups of guide rods symmetrically and vertically arranged on the upper end of the pressure plate, the upper end of the detection seat is provided with guide holes corresponding to the guide rods, and several groups of guide rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder. The detection seat is detachably provided with guide sleeves matching the guide rods, and the cooperation between the guide rods and the guide sleeves can make the pressure plate more stable when moving.

[0013] Preferably, the detection seat includes a base and a support seat vertically fixed to the upper end of the base, a plurality of sets of universal wheels are detachably mounted on the bottom end surface of the base, and the hydraulic cylinder is detachably mounted on the upper end of the support seat.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a construction engineering pressure detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The pressure detection device for construction engineering can fix the detection box by setting a detection seat and a detection mechanism, and the fixing seat and the fixing part can cooperate to perform pressure detection on bricks. The detection box can limit the position of the bricks and facilitate the rapid cleaning of the debris generated after the bricks are crushed under pressure, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the detection seat and the detection mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the fixing member and the limiting groove in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the limiter and the spring in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. detection seat; 2. hydraulic cylinder; 3. connecting part; 4. pressure plate; 5. pressure detection part; 6. detection box; 7. fixing seat; 8. fixing part; 9. connecting block; 10. limiting part; 11. limiting groove; 12. limiting block; 13. limiting rod; 14. stopper; 15. spring; 16. guide rod; 17. base; 18. support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5A construction engineering pressure detection device of the present embodiment includes a movable detection seat 1 and a detection mechanism installed on the detection seat 1; wherein the detection mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 arranged at the upper end of the detachable detection seat 1, a connecting piece 3 detachably connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and a pressure plate 4 detachably fixed to the connecting piece 3, a pressure detection piece 5 detachably fixed to the bottom end of the pressure plate 4, the pressure detection piece 5 can detect the pressure exerted on the construction materials, and the pressure detection piece 5 can perform pressure detection on the construction materials; the detection mechanism also includes a detection box 6 arranged below the pressure plate 4 and a fixing component connecting the detection box 6 to the detection seat 1, the detection box 6 can be prevented from being crushed and scattered on the detection seat 1 during detection, so that people can clean it up easily; the fixing component It includes a fixing seat 7 symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the detection seat 1 and a fixing piece 8 symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the detection box 6. The fixing piece 8 and the fixing seat 7 improve the stability of the connection between the detection box 6 and the detection seat 1. A fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece 8 is opened on the fixing seat 7, and inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing piece 8; a guide component corresponding to the pressure plate 4 is arranged on the detection seat 1, the building materials to be detected are placed in the detection box 6, the detection box 6 is moved so that the fixing piece 8 is connected to the fixing groove, the fixing piece 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 7, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the connecting piece 3 is driven to move, the connecting piece 3 drives the pressure plate 4 to move, the pressure plate 4 drives the pressure detection piece 5 to move, and the pressure detection piece 5 performs pressure detection on the building materials.

[0025] A connecting block 9 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the pressure plate 4 , and a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting member 3 is formed on the connecting block 9 .

[0026] Several groups of limit members 10 are movably arranged on the inner top surface of the fixing groove, a limit groove 11 corresponding to the limit member 10 is opened on the fixing member 8, and several groups of grooves corresponding to the limit member 10 are opened on the fixing seat 7. The limit member 10 and the limit groove 11 cooperate to improve the stability of the connection between the fixing member 8 and the fixing seat 7. The fixing member 8 is inserted into the fixing groove so that the limit member 10 and the limit groove 11 are inserted, and the fixing member 8 is fixed to the fixing seat 7.

[0027] The limiting member 10 includes a limiting block 12 matched with the limiting groove 11 and a limiting rod 13 vertically arranged on the upper end of the limiting block 12. The limiting rod 13 is movably arranged in the groove. The top end of the limiting rod 13 passes through the upper end surface of the fixing seat 7 and is fixed with a stopper 14. The limiting rod 13 and the stopper 14 cooperate to prevent the limiting block 12 from detaching from the groove.

[0028] The limiting rod 13 has a "T"-shaped structure, and a spring 15 corresponding to the groove is sleeved on the limiting rod 13. The spring 15 can squeeze the limiting block 12. When the fixing member 8 is inserted into the fixing groove, the limiting block 12 is squeezed to make the limiting block 12 move upward. The spring 15 squeezes the limiting rod 13 and inserts the limiting block 12 into the limiting groove 11, so that the limiting rod 13 moves in the groove.

[0029] The guide assembly includes several groups of guide rods 16 symmetrically and vertically arranged at the upper end of the pressure plate 4. A guide hole corresponding to the guide rod 16 is opened at the upper end of the detection seat 1. Several groups of guide rods 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The detection seat 1 is detachably provided with a guide sleeve matching the guide rod 16. The cooperation between the guide rod 16 and the guide sleeve can make the pressure plate 4 more stable when moving. The hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the pressure plate 4 to move, and the pressure plate 4 drives the guide rod 16 to move in the guide hole.

[0030] The detection seat 1 includes a base 17 and a support seat 18 vertically fixed to the upper end of the base 17 . A plurality of sets of universal wheels are detachably mounted on the bottom end surface of the base 17 , and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the support seat 18 .

[0031] The implementation principle of a construction engineering pressure detection device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: put the brick to be detected into the detection box 6, move the detection box 6 so that the fixing piece 8 is connected to the fixing groove, insert the fixing piece 8 into the fixing groove, squeeze the limit block 12 so that the limit block 12 moves upward, the spring 15 squeezes the limit rod 13 so that the limit rod 13 moves in the groove, insert the limit block 12 into the limit groove 11, fix the fixing piece 8 to the fixing seat 7, start the hydraulic cylinder 2, drive the connecting piece 3 to move, the connecting piece 3 drives the pressure plate 4 to move, the pressure plate 4 drives the guide rod 16 to move in the guide hole, the pressure plate 4 drives the pressure detection piece 5 to move, the pressure detection piece 5 performs pressure detection on the construction materials, and after the detection is completed, move the detection box 6 so that the limit piece 10 and the limit groove 11 are separated, the fixing piece 8 and the fixing seat 7 are disassembled, and the detection box 6 is cleaned.

[0032] The pressure detection device for construction engineering can fix the detection box 6 by setting the detection seat 1 and the detection mechanism, the fixing seat 7 and the fixing part 8, and can perform pressure detection on bricks by the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the pressure plate 4 and the pressure detection part 5. While the detection box 6 limits the bricks, it can also facilitate the rapid cleaning of the debris generated after the bricks are crushed under pressure, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0033] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering pressure detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a movable detection seat (1) and a detection mechanism installed on the detection seat (1); The detection mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (2) arranged at the upper end of a detachable detection seat (1), a connecting piece (3) detachably connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and a pressure plate (4) detachably fixed to the connecting piece (3), wherein a pressure detection piece (5) is detachably fixed to the bottom end of the pressure plate (4); The detection mechanism further comprises a detection box (6) arranged below the pressure plate (4) and a fixing assembly connecting the detection box (6) to the detection seat (1); The fixing assembly comprises a fixing seat (7) symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the detection seat (1) and a fixing piece (8) symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the detection box (6), and the fixing seat (7) is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece (8); A plurality of groups of limiting members (10) are movably provided on the inner top surface of the fixing groove, a limiting groove (11) corresponding to the limiting member (10) is provided on the fixing member (8), and a plurality of groups of grooves corresponding to the limiting member (10) are provided on the fixing seat (7); The detection seat (1) is provided with a guide component corresponding to the pressure plate (4).

2. A construction engineering pressure detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (9) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the pressure plate (4), and a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting piece (3) is provided on the connecting block (9).

3. A construction engineering pressure detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member (10) comprises a limiting block (12) matched with the limiting groove (11) and a limiting rod (13) vertically arranged on the upper end of the limiting block (12); the limiting rod (13) is movably arranged in the groove; the top end of the limiting rod (13) passes through the upper end surface of the fixing seat (7) and is fixed with a stopper (14).

4. A construction engineering pressure detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (13) has a T-shaped structure, and a spring (15) corresponding to the groove is sleeved on the limiting rod (13).

5. A construction engineering pressure detection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a plurality of groups of guide rods (16) symmetrically and vertically arranged on the upper end of the pressure plate (4); a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod (16) is opened at the upper end of the detection seat (1); a plurality of groups of the guide rods (16) are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder (2); and a guide sleeve matching the guide rod (16) is detachably arranged on the detection seat (1).

6. A construction engineering pressure detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The detection seat (1) comprises a base (17) and a support seat (18) vertically fixed to the upper end of the base (17); a plurality of sets of universal wheels are detachably mounted on the bottom end surface of the base (17); and the hydraulic cylinder (2) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the support seat (18).

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