Floating type monitor for detecting pollution gas

Abstract

The utility model provides a floating type monitor for detecting pollution gas, which relates to the technical field of gas monitoring equipment and comprises a floating base, an arc-surface base station is fixedly mounted at the top of the floating base, an assembly sleeve is fixedly mounted in the floating base, a distance measuring window is fixedly connected in the assembly sleeve, and the distance measuring window is fixedly connected with a gas outlet of the floating base. A sealing ring is embedded between the inner surface wall of the assembling sleeve and the outer surface wall of the distance measuring window, an inner open groove is formed in the floating base, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the inner open groove, and a set of driving motors are fixedly installed in the floating base. The data obtained by the detection element is used as an adjustment basis, the equipment is controlled to continuously move towards the shallow water area, and in cooperation with the built-in positioning element, when the equipment is recycled, related personnel only need to reach the target shallow water area, so that the equipment searching time can be greatly shortened, and the equipment recycling cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas monitoring equipment, in particular to a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas. Background Art

[0002] Air pollution, also known as atmospheric pollution, generally refers to the phenomenon that certain substances enter the atmosphere due to human activities or natural processes, present in sufficient concentrations, reach a sufficient time, and thus endanger human comfort, health and welfare or the environment.

[0003] Floating gas monitors are mainly used for monitoring polluted gases in lakes and offshore areas. Surface operations involve many types of operations, and most projects have no protective measures. The purpose of the gas monitor is to obtain the content of harmful substances in real time. Relevant personnel can judge whether the conditions for going to sea are met based on the numerical performance.

[0004] However, the existing floating gas monitors have the following shortcomings:

[0005] As the name suggests, a floating monitor can freely reach any position according to the flow of water surface. Traditional equipment is equipped with positioning elements. During recovery, relevant personnel take a ship to reach the location of each device in turn and complete the recovery one by one. Since each device floats on the water surface at different distances, it takes a long time to search for them one by one, and recovery is difficult, and the cost of personnel and auxiliary equipment is high. Utility Model Content

[0006] In the utility model, when the device stays for a period of time, the distance between the floating base and the bottom of the water is measured by the ranging window, and then the PLC controller independently determines whether the device is in a deep water area based on the data content. If the conclusion is consistent, the PLC controller controls the opening of relevant driving components to complete the steering and acceleration of the device in sequence, so that the device moves in the opposite direction until it reaches a shallow water area, thereby solving the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas, comprising a floating base, a curved surface base fixedly installed on the top of the floating base, a mounting sleeve fixedly installed inside the floating base, a ranging window fixedly connected inside the mounting sleeve, a sealing ring embedded between the inner surface wall of the mounting sleeve and the outer surface wall of the ranging window, an inner groove is opened inside the floating base, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the inner groove, a group of driving motors are fixedly installed inside the floating base, a first mounting sleeve is fixedly inserted inside each of the driving motors, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the first mounting sleeves, a rotating impeller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the transmission rods, a second mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the curved surface base, a PLC controller is fixedly installed inside the second mounting sleeve, the wiring terminal of the PLC controller is connected to the internal wiring of the equipment, and a sealing cover is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each driving motor, and the outer wall of each transmission rod is movably placed inside a corresponding limiting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the first mounting sleeves, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted at the center of each of the cover plates, and the outer wall of each of the transmission rods is movably inserted into the interior of a corresponding sealing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a group of lifting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the floating base, a top frame is fixedly installed between the tops of the group of lifting frames, and a monitoring instrument is fixedly inserted inside the top frame.

[0011] Preferably, an external plate is welded to the outer wall of the top frame, a receiver is fixedly installed on the top of the external plate, the output end of the monitor is fixedly connected to a group of information lines, the output ends of a group of information lines are all connected to the wiring terminals of the information lines, and the output end of the receiver is fixedly connected to a transmission antenna.

[0012] Preferably, a group of support frames are welded to the outer wall of the curved base, a rectangular shell is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each support frame, and a photovoltaic panel is arranged inside each rectangular shell.

[0013] Preferably, a group of arc panels are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating base, and a group of warning light tubes are fixedly connected inside each of the arc panels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, after the bottom of the floating base floats to the designated water surface, the device gradually moves to the depth of the water surface with the flow of the water body, and the monitor monitors the gas on the water surface. The obtained data can be wirelessly fed back to the terminal device. After the device stays for a period of time, the distance between the floating base and the bottom of the water is measured by the ranging window, and then the PLC controller independently determines whether the device is in the deep water area according to the data content. If the conclusion is consistent, the PLC controller controls the opening of relevant driving components to complete the steering and acceleration of the device in sequence, so that the device moves in the opposite direction until it reaches the shallow water area. The device adopts the principle of mechanical transmission and uses the data obtained by the detection element as the basis for adjustment to control the device to continuously move toward the shallow water area. With the built-in positioning element, when the equipment is recovered, the relevant personnel only need to reach the target shallow water area, thereby greatly reducing the equipment search time and reducing the equipment recovery cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structure diagram of a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom structure diagram of a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a floating type monitor for detecting polluted gas, which is an enlarged stereoscopic diagram of the structure at A in the arc surface base;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structure enlarged stereogram of a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas.

[0020] Legend: 1. Floating base; 2. Arc base; 3. Assembly sleeve; 4. Sealing ring; 5. Distance measuring window; 6. Inner slot; 7. Partition plate; 8. First mounting sleeve; 9. Driving motor; 10. Limit sleeve; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Rotating impeller; 13. Second mounting sleeve; 14. PLC controller; 15. Cover plate; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Support frame; 18. Rectangular shell; 19. Photovoltaic panel; 20. Sealing cover; 21. Lifting frame; 22. Top frame; 23. Monitor; 24. External board; 25. Receiver; 26. Information line; 27. Transmission antenna; 28. Arc panel; 29. ​​Warning light tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a floating monitor for detecting polluted gas, comprising a floating base 1, a cambered base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the floating base 1, a mounting sleeve 3 is fixedly installed inside the floating base 1, a distance measuring window 5 is fixedly connected inside the mounting sleeve 3, a sealing ring 4 is embedded between the inner surface wall of the mounting sleeve 3 and the outer surface wall of the distance measuring window 5, an inner slot 6 is opened inside the floating base 1, a partition plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the inner slot 6, a group of driving motors 9 are fixedly installed inside the floating base 1, a first mounting sleeve 8 is fixedly inserted inside each driving motor 9, a transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of each first mounting sleeve 8, a rotating impeller 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each transmission rod 11, a second mounting sleeve 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the cambered base 2, a PLC controller 14 is fixedly installed inside the second mounting sleeve 13, a wiring terminal of the PLC controller 14 is connected to the internal wiring of the equipment, and a sealing cover 20 is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve 13.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a limiting sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each driving motor 9, and the outer wall of each transmission rod 11 is movably placed inside a corresponding limiting sleeve 10. By presetting the above components, when the transmission rod 11 rotates, it is affected by the water flow resistance of the rotating impeller 12, causing the transmission rod 11 to shake, and the limiting sleeve 10 can effectively limit the shaking amplitude of the transmission rod 11, thereby improving the stability of the rotating impeller 12 during rotation.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a cover plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each first mounting sleeve 8, a sealing ring 16 is fixedly mounted at the center of each cover plate 15, and the outer wall of each transmission rod 11 is movably inserted into the interior of a corresponding sealing ring 16. By presetting the above components, the sealing ring 16 can maximize the reduction of the gap between the inner wall of the cover plate 15 and the outer wall of the transmission rod 11, thereby preventing water from entering the first mounting sleeve 8 and submerging the electrical components therein.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a group of lifting frames 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the floating base 1, and a top frame 22 is fixedly installed between the tops of the group of lifting frames 21. A monitoring instrument 23 is fixedly inserted inside the top frame 22. By presetting the above components, the monitoring instrument 23 can fully contact with the gas around the water surface, quickly analyze the material composition in the gas, and obtain the proportion of each substance contained.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an external plate 24 is welded to the outer wall of the top frame 22, a receiver 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the external plate 24, an output end of the monitor 23 is fixedly connected to a group of information lines 26, the output ends of a group of information lines 26 are all connected to the wiring terminals of the information lines 26, and the output end of the receiver 25 is fixedly connected to a transmission antenna 27. By presetting the above components, the data obtained by the monitor 23 can be continuously fed back to the receiver 25, and then a virtual transmission channel is constructed by the transmission antenna 27 and the receiving terminal to wirelessly transmit the obtained values ​​to the terminal device.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a group of support frames 17 are welded to the outer wall of the curved base 2, and a rectangular shell 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each support frame 17. A photovoltaic panel 19 is arranged inside each rectangular shell 18. By presetting the above components, it is used for energy collection and energy conversion to convert solar energy into electrical energy.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a group of arc panels 28 are fixedly installed on the top of the floating base 1, and a group of warning light tubes 29 are fixedly connected inside each arc panel 28. By presetting the above components, the warning light generated by the warning light tubes 29 can remind nearby ships to avoid collision.

[0030] The effect achieved by the entire device is as follows: first, the device is placed at the designated location. At this time, the bottom of the floating base 1 floats on the water surface. With the flow of the water body, the device body gradually moves toward the depth of the water surface. In the initial state, the energy storage component in the floating base 1 provides energy for each electrical component. At this time, the monitor 23 is powered on and starts to collect surrounding gas and analyze the content of each substance in the gas one by one. The obtained data is transmitted to the receiver 25 by the information line 26 and fed back to the terminal device through the transmission antenna 27. At the same time, external light continues to irradiate each photovoltaic panel 19, continuously converts energy, and powers the energy storage component inside the device. Part of the energy is used to supplement the energy storage component. When the device gradually moves to the depth of the water surface, the ranging window 5 continues to emit infrared light to the bottom of the water. The starting end of the light beam contacts the bottom of the water, and light reflection occurs. The light is received again by the ranging window 5, and the distance between the bottom of the floating base 1 and the bottom of the water is obtained. The value is quickly transmitted to the PLC controller 14 by the internal wiring of the equipment. The larger the data, the larger the travel range of the equipment. At this time, the PLC controller 14 controls the start of the drive motor 9 and acts on the transmission rod 11 to drive the rotating impeller 12 to rotate at high speed. During the process, the PLC controller 14 controls the speed of the two drive motors 9, one slow and one fast to complete the turning of the equipment. When the equipment returns to travel, the ranging window 5 will still detect the floating base 1 and the bottom of the water in real time. If the data gradually becomes smaller, it means that the travel direction is accurate. Otherwise, the PLC controller 14 can adjust the direction again until the equipment is moved to the shallow water area.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating monitor for detecting polluted gas, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floating base (1), a curved surface base (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the floating base (1), a mounting sleeve (3) is fixedly installed inside the floating base (1), a distance measuring window (5) is fixedly connected inside the mounting sleeve (3), a sealing ring (4) is embedded between the inner surface wall of the mounting sleeve (3) and the outer surface wall of the distance measuring window (5), an inner groove (6) is opened inside the floating base (1), a partition plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the inner groove (6), a group of driving motors (9) are fixedly installed inside the floating base (1), and each of the driving motors (9) is fixedly installed inside the floating base (1). A first mounting sleeve (8) is fixedly inserted inside the driving motor (9), and the output end of each of the first mounting sleeves (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (11), and the outer wall of each of the transmission rods (11) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating impeller (12). A second mounting sleeve (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the curved base (2), and a PLC controller (14) is fixedly installed inside the second mounting sleeve (13). The wiring terminal of the PLC controller (14) is connected to the internal wiring of the device, and a sealing cover (20) is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve (13).

2. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each driving motor (9), and the outer wall of each transmission rod (11) is movably disposed inside a corresponding limiting sleeve (10).

3. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cover plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the first mounting sleeves (8), a sealing ring (16) is fixedly mounted at the center of each of the cover plates (15), and an outer wall of each of the transmission rods (11) is movably inserted into the interior of a corresponding sealing ring (16).

4. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A group of lifting frames (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the floating base (1), a top frame (22) is fixedly installed between the tops of the group of lifting frames (21), and a monitoring instrument (23) is fixedly inserted inside the top frame (22).

5. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An external plate (24) is welded to the outer wall of the top frame (22), a receiver (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the external plate (24), an output end of the monitor (23) is fixedly connected to a group of information lines (26), the output ends of a group of the information lines (26) are all connected to the connection ends of the information lines (26), and the output end of the receiver (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission antenna (27).

6. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A group of support frames (17) are welded to the outer wall of the curved surface base (2), a rectangular shell (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each support frame (17), and a photovoltaic panel (19) is arranged inside each rectangular shell (18).

7. The floating type polluted gas monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A group of arc panels (28) are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating base (1), and a group of warning light tubes (29) are fixedly connected inside each of the arc panels (28).

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