Chip type female terminal assembly
By using a combined structure of copper bars, reeds and stainless steel sheaths in the sheet female terminals, the problems of poor tension and easy fatigue of the traditional sheet female terminals are solved, and a high tension, low cost and adjustable structural design is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420413722.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional chip female terminals have problems such as poor tension, easy fatigue, large insertion and removal resistance, easy loosening, high processing costs, and inability to adjust the copper duct structure.
It adopts a combined structure of copper bars, reeds and stainless steel sheaths, and is fixed by riveted columns. The plug-in surface of the reed is composed of spaced elastic arms. The stainless steel sheath clamps the plug-in surface of the reed to improve tension and fatigue resistance.
It improves the tension and fatigue resistance of the sheet-type female terminals, extends the service life, reduces processing costs, and makes the copper row structure adjustable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222563171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of connectors, and in particular relates to a sheet-type female terminal. Background Art
[0002] The traditional high-voltage connector of new energy vehicles consists of a connector socket and a connector plug that is plugged into the connector socket. Among them, the connector plug includes a plug housing, a power female terminal arranged in the plug housing through an insulating rubber core, and the power female terminal is usually a sheet-type female terminal. The traditional sheet-type female terminal adopts a stacked connection, and its structure includes: a sealed square socket, a copper busbar integrally formed at the rear end of the square socket, and a spring sheet arranged in the square socket, and the spring sheet is usually made of copper plate. Because the spring sheet is limited by its own material and the space of the square socket, it has poor tension and is easy to fatigue, which leads to the disadvantages of large resistance to plugging and unplugging in the early stage and easy loosening in the later plugging and unplugging. In addition, the traditional sheet-type female terminal also has the disadvantages of high processing cost and the copper busbar structure cannot be adjusted. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sheet-type female terminal component with good tension and fatigue resistance, low processing cost and convenient copper bar adjustment.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model includes: a copper busbar, a spring installed at the front end of the copper busbar and a stainless steel sheath installed outside the spring, the copper busbar, the spring and the stainless steel sheath are riveted and fixed by a group of rivet columns; the spring includes a first connecting surface, a second connecting surface connected below the first connecting surface, a first plugging surface connected to the front end of the first connecting surface and a second plugging surface connected to the front end of the second connecting surface, the first plugging surface and the second plugging surface are both composed of a row of elastic arms arranged at intervals, the stainless steel sheath includes a third connecting surface, a fourth connecting surface connected below the third connecting surface, a first clamping surface connected to the front end of the third connecting surface and a second clamping surface connected to the front end of the fourth connecting surface, the first clamping surface is clamped to the first plugging surface, and the second clamping surface is clamped to the second plugging surface.
[0005] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that a group of elastic buckles arranged at intervals are integrally formed on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface.
[0006] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that a group of slots arranged at intervals are provided at the front ends of the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface.
[0007] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that the connection between the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface is connected by a first dovetail buckle and a first dovetail groove.
[0008] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that the connection between the third connecting surface and the fourth connecting surface is connected by a second dovetail buckle and a second dovetail groove.
[0009] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that a guide surface is provided at the front end of each elastic arm.
[0010] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that a connection hole is provided at the rear end of the copper busbar.
[0011] The sheet-type female terminal assembly is characterized in that a positioning portion bent inwardly is provided at the connection between the third connecting surface and the fourth connecting surface.
[0012] The advantages of the sheet-type female terminal assembly of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Since the first plug-in surface and the second plug-in surface of the spring are both composed of a row of spaced elastic arms, the stress during plugging and unplugging is dispersed, and a stainless steel sheath is arranged outside the spring, and the clamping surface of the stainless steel sheath is clamped on the plug-in surface of the spring. Since the tension and fatigue resistance of the stainless steel sheath are much better than those of copper, the tension and fatigue resistance of the product are greatly improved, and the service life of the product is extended;
[0014] 2. The sheet-type female terminal provides spring-back support through the stainless steel sheath. The product is simple to process, has good consistency, and the terminal size is easy to control;
[0015] 3. The copper bar at the rear end of the sheet-type female terminal can be assembled with rivets according to customer needs and the structure can be changed at will.
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sheet-type female terminal assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the sheet-type female terminal assembly of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Reference Figure 1-2As shown, the sheet-type female terminal assembly of the utility model includes: a copper bar 1, a spring 2 installed at the front end of the copper bar 1, and a stainless steel sheath 3 installed outside the spring 2. The copper bar 1, the spring 2 and the stainless steel sheath 3 are riveted and fixed by a group of riveted columns 4. The number of the riveted columns 4 is ideally 7, and they are riveted in two rows to improve the stability of the connection. The spring 2 includes a first connecting surface 5, a second connecting surface 6 connected to the bottom of the first connecting surface 5, a first plug-in surface 7 connected to the front end of the first connecting surface 5, and a second plug-in surface 8 connected to the front end of the second connecting surface 6. The first plug-in surface 7 and the second plug-in surface 8 are both composed of a row of elastic arms 9 arranged at intervals. The stainless steel sheath 3 includes a third connection surface 10, a fourth connection surface 11 connected to the bottom of the third connection surface 10, a first clamping surface 12 connected to the front end of the third connection surface 10, and a second clamping surface 13 connected to the front end of the fourth connection surface 11, the first clamping surface 12 is clamped to the first plug-in surface 7, and the second clamping surface 13 is clamped to the second plug-in surface 8. The front end of the copper busbar 1 is connected to the first connection surface 5 and the second connection surface 6 and between the third connection surface 10 and the fourth connection surface 11, and is fixed by riveting the riveting column 4.
[0020] Preferably, a group of elastic buckles 14 arranged at intervals are integrally formed on the first connection surface 5 and the second connection surface 6. When the sheet-type female terminal assembly is installed in the plug housing, it is fixed by the elastic buckles 14 to facilitate installation.
[0021] Preferably, a group of slots 15 arranged at intervals are provided at the front ends of the first clamping surface 12 and the second clamping surface 13 to further disperse the stress during plugging and unplugging.
[0022] Preferably, the connection between the first connection surface 5 and the second connection surface 6 is connected by a first dovetail buckle 16 and a first dovetail groove 17. The connection between the third connection surface 10 and the fourth connection surface 11 is connected by a second dovetail buckle 18 and a second dovetail groove 19 to achieve connection stability.
[0023] Preferably, a guide surface 20 is provided at the front end of each elastic arm 9 to facilitate the insertion of the sheet-type male terminal.
[0024] Preferably, a connection hole 21 is provided at the rear end of the copper busbar 1 to facilitate connection with an application object.
[0025] Preferably, a positioning portion 22 bent inwardly is provided at the connection between the third connecting surface 10 and the fourth connecting surface 11, which is used to position the stainless steel sheath 3 after it is assembled in place, so as to facilitate assembly.
[0026] The above does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred implementation case as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent implementation cases of equivalent changes by using the structure and technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above implementation cases based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sheet-type female terminal assembly, characterized in that: include: A copper bar (1), a reed (2) mounted on the front end of the copper bar (1), and a stainless steel sheath (3) mounted outside the reed (2), wherein the copper bar (1), the reed (2), and the stainless steel sheath (3) are riveted and fixed via a group of riveting columns (4); the reed (2) comprises a first connecting surface (5), a second connecting surface (6) connected below the first connecting surface (5), a first plug-in surface (7) connected to the front end of the first connecting surface (5), and a second plug-in surface (8) connected to the front end of the second connecting surface (6), wherein the first plug-in surface (8) is connected to the front end of the second connecting surface (6), wherein the first plug-in surface (9) is connected to the front end of the first connecting surface (5). The connecting surface (7) and the second plug-in surface (8) are both composed of a row of elastic arms (9) arranged at intervals. The stainless steel sheath (3) comprises a third connecting surface (10), a fourth connecting surface (11) connected below the third connecting surface (10), a first clamping surface (12) connected to the front end of the third connecting surface (10), and a second clamping surface (13) connected to the front end of the fourth connecting surface (11). The first clamping surface (12) is clamped to the first plug-in surface (7), and the second clamping surface (13) is clamped to the second plug-in surface (8).
2. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of elastic buckles (14) arranged at intervals are integrally formed on the first connecting surface (5) and the second connecting surface (6).
3. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of slots (15) arranged at intervals are provided at the front ends of the first clamping surface (12) and the second clamping surface (13).
4. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the first connection surface (5) and the second connection surface (6) is connected via a first dovetail buckle (16) and a first dovetail groove (17).
5. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection point between the third connection surface (10) and the fourth connection surface (11) is connected via a second dovetail buckle (18) and a second dovetail groove (19).
6. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide surface (20) is provided at the front end of each elastic arm (9).
7. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole (21) is provided at the rear end of the copper busbar (1).
8. The sheet-type female terminal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning portion (22) bent inwards is provided at the connection between the third connecting surface (10) and the fourth connecting surface (11).
Citation Information
Cited By
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