Double-sided photovoltaic module fixing support structure
By arranging secondary purlins in the middle of the photovoltaic module and fixing them with the main purlin, combined with the structural design of longitudinal inclined beams, the problem of traditional photovoltaic brackets blocking the back of the photovoltaic module is solved, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323431433.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The purlins of the traditional fixed double-column photovoltaic bracket structure are arranged directly below the photovoltaic module, causing the back of the photovoltaic module to be directly blocked, affecting the area of reflected light on the back and reducing the power generation of the system.
The structural types of longitudinal secondary purlins, transverse main purlins and longitudinal inclined beams are adopted. The secondary purlins are arranged in the middle of the photovoltaic module and fixed with the main purlin. The main purlin is fixed on the inclined beams through the purlin fixing parts, avoiding the direct obstruction of the photovoltaic bracket on the back of the photovoltaic module.
The area of reflected light received on the back of the photovoltaic module is increased, the system power generation is enhanced, and the problem of traditional structures blocking the back of the photovoltaic module is overcome.
Smart Images

Figure CN222563725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic facility foundation, in particular to a double-sided photovoltaic component fixing bracket structure. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry and the continuous advancement of related technical levels, bifacial photovoltaic modules have emerged to improve the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power stations. Compared with traditional single-sided photovoltaic modules, bifacial photovoltaic modules make the original opaque back electrode into a transparent grid line, and through doping, the back of the silicon wafer in the photovoltaic module is made into a PN junction, so that both the front and back sides of the photovoltaic module can perform photoelectric conversion.
[0003] The traditional fixed double-column photovoltaic support structure mostly adopts a structural type of horizontal purlins and longitudinal diagonal beams, that is, the support purlins are arranged directly below the components, and the purlins are fixed on the support diagonal beams. The diagonal beams are fixed to the front and rear columns of the support through diagonal braces and hinges, and the front and rear columns of the support are fixed to the support foundation through foundation embedded parts.
[0004] When using this type of photovoltaic support structure, since the purlins are arranged directly below the photovoltaic modules, the back of the photovoltaic modules will be directly blocked, thereby affecting the area of the back of the photovoltaic modules that receives reflected light and reducing the power generation of the system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a double-sided photovoltaic component fixing bracket structure.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0007] A double-sided photovoltaic assembly fixing support structure comprises a main purlin, a secondary purlin, an oblique beam and a support structure, wherein the secondary purlin is connected between two adjacent double-sided photovoltaic assemblies, the secondary purlin is arranged along the inclined surface of the double-sided photovoltaic assembly, the main purlin is connected to the secondary purlin, and the main purlin is arranged horizontally; the main purlin is connected to the oblique beam through a purlin fixing piece, the oblique beam is parallel to the secondary purlin, and the bottom of the oblique beam is fixed to the support foundation through the support structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the support structure is a double-column support structure or a single-column support structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the double-column support structure includes a front column and a rear column, the tops of the front column and the rear column are connected to the bottom of the inclined beam, a front diagonal brace is connected between the front column and the inclined beam; and a rear diagonal brace is connected between the rear column and the inclined beam.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottoms of the front column and the rear column are fixed to the bracket foundation through foundation embedded parts respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the single-column supporting structure includes a column, the bottom of which is connected to the middle position of the inclined beam, a front diagonal brace and a rear diagonal brace are connected between the column and the inclined beam, and the front diagonal brace and the rear diagonal brace connecting the column and the inclined beam are respectively located on both sides of the column.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the column is fixed to the bracket foundation through the foundation embedded parts.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0014] The utility model adopts a structural type of longitudinal secondary purlins, transverse main purlins, and longitudinal oblique beams. The secondary purlins are arranged in the middle of the photovoltaic components and fixed to the main purlins. The main purlins are fixed to the oblique beams through purlin fixing members. The purlins are arranged in the middle of adjacent photovoltaic components. This structural type of photovoltaic bracket avoids direct shading of the back of the photovoltaic component by the photovoltaic bracket, reduces the influence of the photovoltaic bracket structure on the area of the back of the photovoltaic component that receives reflected light, and improves the power generation of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The fixed single-column photovoltaic support structure suitable for double-sided photovoltaic modules described in Example 1;
[0016] Figure 2 The fixed double-column photovoltaic support structure suitable for double-sided photovoltaic modules as described in Example 2;
[0017] In the figure:
[0018] 1-main purlin, 2-secondary purlin, 3-inclined beam, 4-double-sided photovoltaic module, 5-support foundation, 6-front column, 7-rear column, 8-front diagonal brace, 9-rear diagonal brace, 10-column, 11-foundation embedded parts, 12-purlin fixings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] See also Figure 1The present embodiment proposes a fixed single-column photovoltaic support structure suitable for a double-sided photovoltaic module, comprising a main purlin 1, a secondary purlin 2, an oblique beam 3 and a supporting structure, wherein the secondary purlin 2 is connected between two adjacent double-sided photovoltaic modules 4, and the secondary purlin 2 is arranged along the inclined surface of the double-sided photovoltaic module 4, the main purlin 1 is connected to the secondary purlin 2, and the main purlin 1 is arranged horizontally; the main purlin 1 is connected to the oblique beam 3 through a purlin fixing piece 12, the oblique beam 3 is parallel to the secondary purlin 2, and the bottom of the oblique beam 3 is fixed to the support foundation 5 through the supporting structure.
[0022] The support structure is a single column support structure. The single column support structure includes a column 10, the bottom of which is connected to the middle of the inclined beam 3, and a front diagonal brace 8 and a rear diagonal brace 9 are connected between the column 10 and the inclined beam 3, and the front diagonal brace 8 and the rear diagonal brace 9 connected between the column 10 and the inclined beam 3 are respectively located on both sides of the column 10. The bottom of the column 10 is fixed to the bracket foundation 5 through a foundation embedded part 11. Specific implementation method:
[0024] 1. The secondary purlin 2 is arranged in the middle of the photovoltaic module and fixed to the main purlin 1;
[0025] 2. The main purlin 1 is fixed to the oblique beam 3 through the purlin fixing member 12;
[0026] 3. The inclined beam 3 is fixed to the column 10 through the inclined brace and hinge;
[0027] 4. The column 10 is fixed to the bracket foundation 5 through the foundation embedded part 11;
[0028] The photovoltaic modules are fixed to the secondary purlins through module fixings, which effectively avoids direct blocking of the back of the photovoltaic modules by the support structure.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] See also Figure 2 This embodiment proposes a fixed double-column photovoltaic support structure suitable for double-sided photovoltaic modules. The structure of this embodiment is different from that of the embodiment in the support structure. The support structure of this embodiment is a double-column support structure, which includes a front column 6 and a rear column 7. The tops of the front column 6 and the rear column 7 are both connected to the bottom of the inclined beam 3. A front diagonal brace 8 is connected between the front column 6 and the inclined beam 3; a rear diagonal brace 9 is connected between the rear column 7 and the inclined beam 3. The bottoms of the front column 6 and the rear column 7 are fixed to the support foundation 5 through the foundation embedded parts 11 respectively. Specific implementation method:
[0032] 1. The secondary purlin 2 is arranged in the middle of the photovoltaic module and fixed to the main purlin 1;
[0033] 2. The main purlin 1 is fixed to the oblique beam 3 through the purlin fixing member 12;
[0034] 3. The inclined beam 3 is fixed to the front column 6 and the rear column 7 through the inclined brace and hinge;
[0035] 4. The front column 6 and the rear column 7 are fixed to the bracket foundation 5 through the foundation embedded parts 11;
[0036] The photovoltaic modules are fixed to the secondary purlins through module fixings, which effectively avoids direct blocking of the back of the photovoltaic modules by the support structure.
[0037] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with a specific preferred implementation method. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the utility model are limited to this. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, they can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the utility model, which should be regarded as belonging to the utility model and the scope of patent protection determined by the submitted claims.
Claims
1. A double-sided photovoltaic module fixing bracket structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main purlin (1), a secondary purlin (2), an inclined beam (3) and a supporting structure, wherein the secondary purlin (2) is connected between two adjacent double-sided photovoltaic modules (4), the secondary purlin (2) is arranged along the inclined surface of the double-sided photovoltaic module (4), the main purlin (1) is connected to the secondary purlin (2), and the main purlin (1) is arranged horizontally; the main purlin (1) is connected to the inclined beam (3) through a purlin fixing member (12), the inclined beam (3) is parallel to the secondary purlin (2), and the bottom of the inclined beam (3) is fixed to the support base (5) through the supporting structure; The support structure is a double-column support structure or a single-column support structure; the single-column support structure comprises a column (10); the bottom of the column (10) is connected to the middle position of the inclined beam (3); a front inclined brace (8) and a rear inclined brace (9) are connected between the column (10) and the inclined beam (3); and the front inclined brace (8) and the rear inclined brace (9) connected between the column (10) and the inclined beam (3) are respectively located on both sides of the column (10); the bottom of the column (10) is fixed to the bracket foundation (5) through a foundation embedded part (11).
2. A double-sided photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-column support structure comprises a front column (6) and a rear column (7), the tops of the front column (6) and the rear column (7) are both connected to the bottom of the inclined beam (3), a front inclined brace (8) is connected between the front column (6) and the inclined beam (3), and a rear inclined brace (9) is connected between the rear column (7) and the inclined beam (3).
3. A double-sided photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the front column (6) and the rear column (7) are respectively fixed to the support foundation (5) via foundation embedded parts (11).