Transplanting device with moisturizing function for greening engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a greening engineering transplanting device with a moisturizing function, which relates to the technical field of greening engineering, and comprises a moving seat and a moisturizing frame arranged above the moving seat, one end of the inner bottom surface of the moisturizing frame is equidistantly provided with placing boxes for storing transplanted plants; a limiting block corresponding to the placing box is mounted at the other end of the transplanting box, a groove is formed in the top of the limiting block, and a clamping mechanism used for fixing and limiting the transplanted plant is arranged on the inner side of the groove. The first driving motor is used as a power source, so that the two-way threaded rod drives the arc-shaped clamping plates to extrude and clamp the two sides of a transplanted plant, and meanwhile, the transplanted plant on the placing box and the semi-arc-shaped opening is limited to a certain extent by closing the sealing cover; therefore, the situation that the vertically placed transplanted plant topples over due to jolting and shaking in the transportation process is reduced, loss is avoided, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening engineering, in particular to a greening engineering transplanting device with a moisture retaining function. Background Art

[0002] Transplanting is a basic operation in landscaping projects. It is a planting method adopted at a specific time and place to meet specific requirements. It can improve the ecological benefits of gardens and green spaces, optimize green space structure, and improve environmental landscape in a short period of time.

[0003] In the prior art, a transplanting device is usually composed of a transport vehicle and a fixed rope. For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219165322U discloses a transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function, including a fixed seat, and a working box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed seat. In the above-mentioned public document, by adding a spraying structure, it is convenient to spray moisturizing on the plants, ensuring the moistening of the plant surface, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment. However, when in use, this patent is not conducive to fixing and limiting the transplanted plants. It is easy for the vertically placed transplanted plants to fall over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, thereby causing losses, and the applicability is poor. To this end, those skilled in the art provide a transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function, which can effectively solve the problem of poor applicability in the background technology that it is not conducive to fixing and limiting the transplanted plants, and that the vertically placed transplanted plants are easily toppled over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, thereby causing losses.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transplanting device for greening engineering with moisturizing function, comprising a moving seat and a moisturizing frame arranged above the moving seat, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the moisturizing frame, sliding wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the moving seat, a placement box for storing transplanted plants is installed at equal intervals at one end of the inner bottom surface of the moisturizing frame, and a limiting block corresponding to the placement box is installed at the other end, a groove is opened on the top of the limiting block, and a clamping mechanism for fixing and limiting the transplanted plants is arranged on the inner side of the groove;

[0006] The top of the sealing cover is provided with a spray mechanism for spraying and moisturizing the transplanted plants during transportation;

[0007] Square frames are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls of the exterior of the movable seat, and lifting mechanisms for lifting and flipping the moisturizing frames are arranged on the inner sides of the two square frames.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the limit block and located on the side wall of the groove, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends to the outside of the limit block and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moisturizing frame, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the limit block and extends to the outside of the moisturizing frame and is connected to a first drive motor fixedly installed on the outside of the moisturizing frame, the inner side of the limit block and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are sleeved with arc-shaped clamping plates that are equidistant and symmetrically arranged, and the arc-shaped clamping plates are slidably connected to the inner side of the limit block.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the spray mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a first pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water spray pipe through a second pipe, one end of the water spray pipe passes through the sealing cover and extends to the inside of the moisturizing frame, and is located above the placement box and is connected to a nozzle.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two square frames, one end of the two screw rods extends to the outside of the square frame and is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate fixedly installed on the outside of the movable seat, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods are respectively installed with a first pulley and a second pulley, and the outer surface of one of the screw rods is also installed with a first gear below the first pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt;

[0011] A second drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the moving seat, and an output end of the second drive motor is rotationally connected to the stabilizing plate through a connecting rod. A second gear is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a slider is threadedly connected on the inner side of the two square frames and on the outer surface of the two screw rods, and the corresponding ends of the two sliders are commonly connected to a support rod, which passes through the moisturizing frame and is fixedly connected thereto, and a half-shaped gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the support rod, and the half-shaped gear is meshingly connected to a half-shaped rack fixedly installed on the outside of one of the square frames.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a U-shaped protrusion is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover, and the U-shaped protrusion is inserted into a corresponding U-shaped groove opened on the top of the moisturizing frame. A semi-arc opening corresponding to the limit block is opened on the outer side of the moisturizing frame.

[0014] The utility model provides a transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. A transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function. During transplanting and transportation, the root and stem parts of the transplanted plants are first placed in a placement box, and the branches and trunk parts are placed in the limiting blocks and the semi-arc openings. Then, a first driving motor is used as a power source, so that the bidirectional threaded rod drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to squeeze and clamp the transplanted plants from both sides. At the same time, by closing the sealing cover, a certain limiting effect is played on the placement box and the transplanted plants on the semi-arc opening, thereby reducing the possibility of vertically placed transplanted plants toppling over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, thereby avoiding losses and improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. A transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function. When transported for a long time, the water pump can be started to generate a certain suction force, and the water in the water storage tank can be extracted and transported to the water spray pipe through the first pipeline. Then, the roots and stems of the transplanted plants in the box are sprayed and kept warm through the nozzle, so as to prevent the roots and stems of the plants from being directly exposed to the external environment, so that the soil at the roots can always be kept moist, avoiding dehydration and necrosis of the plants, and improving the survival rate of the transplanted plants. At the same time, the labor intensity required for manual spraying for moisturizing is reduced, saving time and effort.

[0017] 3. A transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function. After arriving at the site where transplanting is required, the sealing cover can be removed, and the second drive motor can be used to drive the second gear to rotate. At the same time, under the interaction of the first gear, the first pulley, the transmission belt, and the second pulley can be rotated synchronously, so that the double-sided screw drives the slider to slide back and forth in the square frame, thereby realizing the lifting of the heat preservation frame. During the lifting process, the semi-shaped gear and the semi-shaped rack cooperate with each other to make the moisturizing frame flip over, so that it changes from a horizontal state to an inclined state, which is convenient for taking out the transplanted plants, thereby further improving the use efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisture-retaining function;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisture-retaining function;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting mechanism of a transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function;

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray mechanism of a transplanting device for greening projects with a moisturizing function.

[0022] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. moisturizing frame; 3. sealing cover; 4. placement box; 5. square frame; 6. limit block; 7. groove; 8. U-shaped protrusion; 9. U-shaped groove; 10. first drive motor; 11. first pulley; 12. second pulley; 13. transmission belt; 14. screw rod; 15. two-way threaded rod; 16. arc splint; 17. slider; 18. support rod; 19. half-shaped gear; 20. half-shaped rack; 21. water spray pipe; 22. nozzle; 23. second drive motor; 24. first gear; 25. second gear; 26. water storage tank; 27. water pump; 28. sliding wheel; 29. ​​stabilizing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function comprises a moving seat 1 and a moisturizing frame 2 arranged above the moving seat 1, a sealing cover 3 is arranged on the top of the moisturizing frame 2, sliding wheels 28 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the moving seat 1, a placement box 4 for storing transplanted plants is installed at equal intervals at one end of the inner bottom surface of the moisturizing frame 2, and a limiting block 6 corresponding to the placement box 4 is installed at the other end, a groove 7 is opened on the top of the limiting block 6, and a clamping mechanism for fixing and limiting the transplanted plants is arranged on the inner side of the groove 7, and the clamping mechanism includes a rotatable connection to the limiting block 6. A bidirectional threaded rod 15 is arranged inside the limit block 6 and on the side wall of the groove 7. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 extends to the outside of the limit block 6 and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the moisturizing frame 2. The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 passes through the limit block 6 and extends to the outside of the moisturizing frame 2 and is connected to a first drive motor 10 fixedly installed on the outside of the moisturizing frame 2. An arc-shaped splint 16 equidistantly and symmetrically arranged is sleeved on the inner side of the limit block 6 and on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15. The arc-shaped splint 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit block 6. A semi-arc opening corresponding to the limit block 6 is opened on the outer side of the moisturizing frame 2. Before transplanting and transportation, the plants to be transplanted are first placed horizontally in the moisturizing frame, with their roots and stems placed in the placement box 4, and the remaining parts such as branches and trunks placed in the limit blocks 6 and the semi-arc openings. Then, the first driving motor 10 is used as a power source to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to drive the arc clamping plate 16 to slide back and forth in the groove 7 on the limit block 6, so that the arc clamping plate 16 squeezes and clamps the transplanted plants from both sides. Then, the sealing cover 3 is closed, and under the action of the sliding wheel 28, the device can be moved. The sealing cover 3 has a certain limiting effect on the placement box 4 and the transplanted plants on the semi-arc opening, thereby reducing the possibility of vertically placed transplanted plants tipping over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, thereby avoiding losses and improving the use efficiency of the device. At the same time, the arc clamping plate 16 moves towards and away from the corresponding sides, so that transplanted plants of different sizes can be limited and fixed, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0025] A spray mechanism for spraying moisture to transplanted plants during transportation is provided on the top of the sealing cover 3. The spray mechanism includes a water pump 27 fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 3. The water inlet of the water pump 27 is connected to the water tank 26 through a first pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump 27 is connected to the water spray pipe 21 through a second pipe. One end of the water spray pipe 21 passes through the sealing cover 3 and extends to the inside of the moisturizing frame 2. It is located above the placement box 4 and is connected to the nozzle 22. When long-term transportation is required, the water pump 27 can be started to generate a certain suction force, and the water in the water storage tank 26 can be extracted through the first pipe and transported to the water spray pipe 21 along the second pipe. Then, the roots and stems of the transplanted plants in the placement box 4 are sprayed and kept warm through the nozzle 22 located above the placement box 4, so as to prevent the roots and stems of the plants from being directly exposed to the external environment, so that the soil at the roots can always be kept moist, avoiding dehydration and necrosis of the plants, and improving the survival rate of the transplanted plants. At the same time, it also reduces the labor intensity required for manual spraying for moisturizing, saving time and effort.

[0026] A square frame 5 is symmetrically installed on the side walls on both sides of the outside of the mobile seat 1. A lifting mechanism for lifting and flipping the moisturizing frame 2 is arranged on the inner side of the two square frames 5. The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod 14 rotatably connected to the inner side of the two square frames 5. One end of the two screw rods 14 extends to the outer side of the square frame 5 and is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate 29 fixedly installed on the outer side of the mobile seat 1. The outer surfaces of the two screw rods 14 are respectively installed with a first pulley 11 and a second pulley 12. A first gear 24 is also installed on the outer surface of one of the screw rods 14 and is located below the first pulley 11. The first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are connected by a transmission belt 13. A second drive motor 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the moving seat 1, and the output end of the second drive motor 23 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate 29 through a connecting rod, and a second gear 25 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the second gear 25 and the first gear 24 are meshed and connected with each other. A slider 17 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the two square frames 5 and the outer surface of the two screw rods 14, and the corresponding ends of the two sliders 17 are commonly connected to a support rod 18, which passes through the moisturizing frame 2 and is fixedly connected thereto, and a semi-shaped gear 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the support rod 18, and the semi-shaped gear 19 is meshed and connected with a semi-shaped rack 20 fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the square frames 5. When the transportation is completed, the sealing cover 3 can be removed first, and then the second drive motor 23 can be started to drive the second gear 25 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the first gear 24. The first pulley 11, the transmission belt 13 and the second pulley 12 can be rotated synchronously, so that the screw rod 14 inside the square frame 5 rotates and drives the slider 17 to slide back and forth in the square frame 5, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the insulation frame. At the same time, during the lifting process, the semi-shaped gear 19 and the semi-shaped rack 20 cooperate with each other to make the moisturizing frame 2 flip over, so that the moisturizing frame 2 is changed from a horizontal state to an inclined state, which is convenient for taking out the transplanted plants and avoids the vertically placed transplanted plants from tipping over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, thereby helping to further improve the use efficiency of the device.

[0027] A U-shaped protrusion 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing cover 3, and the U-shaped protrusion 8 is inserted into a corresponding U-shaped groove 9 opened on the top of the moisturizing frame 2. The mutual insertion of the U-shaped protrusion 8 and the U-shaped groove 9 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the moisturizing frame 2 and the sealing cover 3, and has strong flexibility in use.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the plants to be transplanted are first placed horizontally in the moisturizing frame, the root and stem parts of the plants with soil blocks are placed in the placement box 4, and the remaining parts such as branches are placed in the limiting blocks 6 and the semi-arc opening, and at the same time, the first driving motor 10 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to drive the arc clamping plate 16 to squeeze and clamp the side walls of the transplanted plants, and the sealing cover 3 is closed, and the sealing cover 3 plays a limiting role on the placement box 4 and the transplanted plants on the semi-arc opening, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the transplanted plants during transportation;

[0029] When transporting for a long time, the water pump 27 can be started. When a certain suction force is generated, the water in the water storage tank 26 can be extracted through the first pipeline and transported to the water spray pipe 21 along the second pipeline. Then, the root and stem parts of the transplanted plants in the placement box 4 are sprayed and kept warm through the nozzle 22 above the placement box 4, so as to prevent the root and stem parts of the plants from being directly exposed to the external environment, so that the soil at the roots can always be kept moist, avoiding the phenomenon of dehydration and necrosis of the plants, and improving the survival rate of the transplanted plants. At the same time, the labor intensity of manual spraying for moisturizing is reduced, saving time and effort.

[0030] At the same time, when the transportation is completed, the sealing cover 3 can be removed first, and then the second driving motor 23 can be started to drive the second gear 25 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the first gear 24, the first pulley 11, the transmission belt 13 and the second pulley 12 can be rotated synchronously, so that the screw rod 14 inside the square frame 5 rotates and drives the slider 17 to slide back and forth in the square frame 5, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the heat preservation frame. At the same time, during the lifting process, the semi-shaped gear 19 and the semi-shaped rack 20 cooperate with each other to make the moisturizing frame 2 flip over, so that the moisturizing frame 2 changes from a horizontal state to an inclined state, which is convenient for taking out the transplanted plants, and also avoids the vertically placed transplanted plants from tipping over due to bumps and shaking during transportation, which is conducive to further improving the use efficiency of the device;

[0031] At the same time, since the U-shaped protrusion 8 and the U-shaped groove 9 are plugged and connected to each other, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the moisturizing frame 2 and the sealing cover 3, and the use flexibility is relatively strong.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable seat (1) and a moisturizing frame (2) arranged above the movable seat (1), a sealing cover (3) being arranged on the top of the moisturizing frame (2), sliding wheels (28) being fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat (1), a placement box (4) for storing transplanted plants being mounted at equal intervals on one end of the inner bottom surface of the moisturizing frame (2), and a limiting block (6) corresponding to the placement box (4) being mounted on the other end, a groove (7) being arranged on the top of the limiting block (6), and a clamping mechanism for fixing and limiting the position of the transplanted plants being arranged on the inner side of the groove (7); The top of the sealing cover (3) is provided with a spraying mechanism for spraying and moisturizing the transplanted plants during transportation; Square frames (5) are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls outside the movable seat (1), and lifting mechanisms for lifting and flipping the moisturizing frame (2) are arranged inside the two square frames (5).

2. The transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (15) which is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit block (6) and located on the side wall of the groove (7); one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) extends to the outside of the limit block (6) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moisturizing frame (2); the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) penetrates the limit block (6) and extends to the outside of the moisturizing frame (2) and is connected to a first drive motor (10) fixedly mounted on the outside of the moisturizing frame (2); an arc-shaped clamping plate (16) which is equidistantly spaced and symmetrically arranged is sleeved on the inner side of the limit block (6) and located on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (15); the arc-shaped clamping plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit block (6).

3. The transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a water pump (27) fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (3); a water inlet of the water pump (27) is connected to a water storage tank (26) via a first pipe; a water outlet of the water pump (27) is connected to a water spray pipe (21) via a second pipe; one end of the water spray pipe (21) penetrates the sealing cover (3) and extends to the inside of the moisturizing frame (2), and is located above the placement box (4) and is connected to a spray head (22).

4. The transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (14) rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two square frames (5), one end of the two screw rods (14) extends to the outer side of the square frame (5) and is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate (29) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable seat (1), and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (14) are respectively mounted with a first pulley (11) and a second pulley (12), and a first gear (24) is also mounted on the outer surface of one of the screw rods (14) and located below the first pulley (11), and the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) are connected via a transmission belt (13); A second drive motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable seat (1); an output end of the second drive motor (23) is rotationally connected to a stabilizing plate (29) via a connecting rod; a second gear (25) is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod; and the second gear (25) and the first gear (24) are meshed and connected with each other.

5. The transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisture-keeping function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (17) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the two square frames (5) and the outer surface of the two screw rods (14); one end of the two sliders (17) is commonly connected to a support rod (18); the support rod (18) passes through the moisturizing frame (2) and is fixedly connected thereto; a half-shaped gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the support rod (18); the half-shaped gear (19) is meshingly connected to a half-shaped rack (20) fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the square frames (5).

6. The transplanting device for greening engineering with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped protrusion (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing cover (3), and the U-shaped protrusion (8) is inserted into a corresponding U-shaped groove (9) opened on the top of the moisturizing frame (2), and a semi-arc opening corresponding to the limiting block (6) is opened on the outer side of the moisturizing frame (2).

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