Dust suppression device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses and provides a building construction dust suppression device which comprises a base, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the connecting rod, a water tank is connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, and two supporting frames are fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank. A motor is connected to one end of the lead screw, a locking piece is connected to the other end of the lead screw, a movable block is movably installed on the outer surface of the lead screw, a water storage shell is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block, multiple sets of spraying heads are arranged on the two sides of the water storage shell, and a rubber water pipe is connected to the bottom end of the water storage shell; one end of the rubber water pipe is connected with a water tank, and due to the introduction of the left-right sliding mechanism, the device can cover different construction areas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a dust suppression device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, especially in earthwork, demolition, road paving and other links, a large amount of dust is often generated. This dust not only seriously pollutes the environment and affects the air quality, but also threatens the health of workers. Therefore, the research and development and application of dust suppression devices in construction are particularly important.

[0003] There are many construction dust suppression devices on the market, most of which use spray or water to suppress dust. However, these devices have some problems in actual use. First, traditional spray dust suppression devices can only spray at fixed positions, and cannot flexibly adjust the spray range and direction according to the actual situation of the construction site, resulting in poor dust suppression effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust suppression device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust suppression device for construction, comprising a base, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a cavity is opened on the inner wall of the connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected to a water tank, and the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a water pump, two groups of support frames are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the tops of the two groups of support frames are connected to a fixing plate, an outer shell is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing plate, and two groups of fixing seats are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, circular through grooves are opened on the outer surfaces of the two groups of the fixing seats, and a screw rod is movably installed in the circular through groove, one end of the screw rod is connected to a motor, and the other end of the screw rod is connected to a locking piece, a movable block is movably installed on the outer surface of the screw rod, and a water storage shell is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable block, multiple groups of spray heads are arranged on both sides of the water storage shell, and a rubber water pipe is connected to the bottom end of the water storage shell, and one end of the rubber water pipe is connected to the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the motor, which ensures the stability of the motor during operation and prevents displacement due to vibration or external force, thereby ensuring the normal operation and precise control of the left and right sliding mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a water source connecting pipe is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and one end of the water source connecting pipe is connected to a flange, through which the device can be conveniently connected to an external water pipe, thereby ensuring sufficient water supply and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a water valve is provided on the outer surface of the water source connecting pipe. By adjusting the water valve, the flow rate and flow velocity of the water flow can be conveniently controlled to meet the dust suppression needs of different construction areas and improve the dust suppression effect and work efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the base is wrapped with rubber, which increases the friction between the device and the ground and improves the stability of the device. At the same time, the rubber material also has a vibration reduction effect, which can reduce the vibration and noise generated by the device during operation, creating a more comfortable working environment for the construction site.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the shell is in an arc shape. The arc-shaped design of the outer end of the shell is not only beautiful, but also can reduce the collision and friction between the device and surrounding objects during movement, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the device.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a slide groove, through which the spray head and other components can be easily installed and removed, simplifying the operation process.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model introduces a left-right sliding mechanism, so that the device can cover different construction areas. The motor drives the screw to rotate, driving the movable block to move left and right on the screw, thereby realizing the flexible movement of the water storage shell and the spray head in the left and right directions. This design not only improves the dust suppression effect, but also enables the device to flexibly adjust the spraying range and direction according to the actual construction situation, thereby improving work efficiency and adaptability.

[0014] 2. The utility model ensures that the entire dust suppression device can work stably near the construction area through the stable placement of the base, and is not easily disturbed by external factors, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device. The water pump set in the water tank is responsible for pumping water into the rubber water pipe, ensuring the continuous supply of water flow. The rubber water pipe has good flexibility and can bend with the movement of the device. This design makes the device more flexible and convenient during use and can adapt to the needs of different construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting rod; 3. water tank; 4. support frame; 5. rubber water pipe; 6. sprinkler head; 7. shell; 8. water source connecting pipe; 211. fixing seat; 212. locking piece; 213. motor; 214. screw rod; 215. movable block; 216. water storage shell; 811. flange; 812. water valve; 711. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a construction dust suppression device, including a base 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a cavity is opened on the inner wall of the connecting rod 2, a water tank 3 is connected to the top of the connecting rod 2, and a water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 3, two groups of support frames 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, and the tops of the two groups of support frames 4 are connected to fixing plates 711, the outer surface of the fixing plate 711 is fixedly installed with a shell 7, and the inner wall of the shell 7 is fixedly installed with two groups of fixing seats 211, and the two groups A circular through groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed seat 211, and a screw rod 214 is movably installed in the circular through groove, one end of the screw rod 214 is connected to the motor 213, and the other end of the screw rod 214 is connected to the locking member 212, a movable block 215 is movably installed on the outer surface of the screw rod 214, and a water storage shell 216 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block 215, multiple groups of spray heads 6 are arranged on both sides of the water storage shell 216, and a rubber water pipe 5 is connected to the bottom end of the water storage shell 216, and one end of the rubber water pipe 5 is connected to the water tank 3. The fixed seat 211 is fixedly connected to the motor 213, ensuring the stability of the motor 213 during operation, preventing displacement caused by vibration or external force, thereby ensuring the normal operation and precise control of the left and right sliding mechanism.

[0023] A water source pipe 8 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 2, and one end of the water source pipe 8 is connected to a flange 811. Through the flange 811, the device can be easily connected to an external water pipe, thereby ensuring sufficient water supply and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device. A water valve 812 is provided on the outer surface of the water source pipe 8. By adjusting the water valve 812, the flow rate and flow rate of the water flow can be easily controlled, thereby meeting the dust suppression needs of different construction areas and improving the dust suppression effect and work efficiency.

[0024] The bottom end of the base 1 is wrapped with rubber, which enhances the friction between the device and the ground and improves the stability of the device. At the same time, the rubber material also has a vibration reduction effect, which can reduce the vibration and noise generated by the device during operation, creating a more comfortable working environment for the construction site. The outer end of the shell 7 is in an arc shape. The outer end of the shell 7 is designed in an arc shape, which is not only beautiful, but also can reduce the collision and friction between the device and the surrounding objects during movement, reducing the risk of damage to the device. The outer surface of the shell 7 is provided with a slide groove, through which the sprinkler head 6 and other components can be easily installed and disassembled, simplifying the operation process.

[0025] Working principle: First, the entire device is stably placed near the construction area through the base 1. The connecting rod 2, as a supporting structure, not only connects the base 1 and the water tank 3, but also forms a cavity inside it, providing a passage space for the rubber water pipe 5 to ensure the smooth transmission of water flow. The water pump set in the water tank 3 is responsible for pumping water into the rubber water pipe 5. The rubber water pipe 5 has good flexibility and can bend with the movement of the device, ensuring the continuous supply of water flow. When the water pump is started, the water is transmitted to the water storage shell 216 through the rubber water pipe 5, and then evenly sprayed through the spray heads 6 on both sides of the water storage shell 216. In order to achieve coverage of different construction areas, the device adopts a left and right sliding mechanism. The mechanism is composed of components such as a motor 213, a screw rod 214, a movable block 215 and a water storage shell 216. The motor 213 drives the screw rod 214 to rotate, driving the movable block 215 to move left and right on the screw rod. The movable block 215 is connected to the water storage shell 216, so the water storage shell 216 and the spray head 6 thereon will also move accordingly. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the water storage shell 216 and the spray head 6 can be flexibly moved in the left and right directions, thereby achieving coverage of different construction areas.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a cavity is formed on the inner wall of the connecting rod (2); a water tank (3) is connected to the top of the connecting rod (2), and a water pump is provided on the inner wall of the water tank (3); two groups of support frames (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (3), and the tops of the two groups of support frames (4) are connected to a fixing plate (711); a housing (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate (711), and two groups of fixing seats (211) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (7); and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing seats (211) are formed with circular A through groove is provided, and a screw rod (214) is movably installed in the circular through groove, one end of the screw rod (214) is connected to a motor (213), and the other end of the screw rod (214) is connected to a locking member (212), a movable block (215) is movably installed on the outer surface of the screw rod (214), and a water storage shell (216) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block (215), multiple groups of spray heads (6) are arranged on both sides of the water storage shell (216), and the bottom end of the water storage shell (216) is connected to a rubber water pipe (5), and one end of the rubber water pipe (5) is connected to a water tank (3).

2. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (211) is fixedly connected to the motor (213).

3. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water source connecting pipe (8) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (2), and one end of the water source connecting pipe (8) is connected to a flange (811).

4. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water valve (812) is provided on the outer surface of the water source connecting pipe (8).

5. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is wrapped with rubber.

6. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the housing (7) is in an arc shape.

7. A construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shell (7) is provided with a slide groove.

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