Constant-temperature superfine inorganic nonmetal powder wet grinding modification device
By designing a wet grinding modification device for inorganic non-metal powder including pneumatic telescopic rods, stirring leaves, turntable buckets, stirring rods and scrapers, the problem of uneven grinding modification in the prior art is solved, and more efficient powder modification and convenient disassembly and assembly of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420566035.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wet grinding and modification device for inorganic non-metal powders, the grinding and modification are not uniform enough, resulting in low grinding and modification efficiency.
A constant temperature ultra-refined inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding modification device including pneumatic telescopic rods, stirring leaves, turntable buckets, stirring rods and scrapers is designed. Through the synergistic effect of these components, uniform stirring and turning of materials inside the water mill barrel is achieved, material residues are reduced, and uniform mixing efficiency between powder and modification additives is improved.
The uniform grinding and modification of inorganic non-metal powder is realized, the grinding and modification efficiency is improved, the problem of residual materials on the inner wall of the water mill barrel in the traditional method is avoided, and the disassembly and assembly and cleaning process of the device is simplified.
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Figure CN222567909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inorganic non-metallic powder processing, in particular to a constant temperature ultra-fine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device. Background Art
[0002] The wet surface modification process is a process of adding configured surface modifiers and additives to a slurry with a certain solid-liquid ratio or solid content, and modifying the surface of the powder under stirring and dispersion at a certain temperature. It can change the physical and chemical properties of the surface of the powder material to meet the needs of the development of modern new materials, new processes and new technologies. Naturally, in the production and processing of inorganic non-metallic powders, their surfaces also need to be modified.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN211847776U) discloses a constant temperature ultra-fine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding modification device, including a water mill motor pneumatic telescopic rod (1), a modifier feeding port fixing frame (2), a slurry outlet modified additive feeding pipe (3), a water mill cylinder mounting assembly (4), a stirring paddle frame fixing block (5), a slurry inlet water mill cylinder (6), a grinding medium discharge port slurry inlet pipe (7), a rectifier plate support leg (8) and a constant temperature heating device grinding medium discharge pipe (9). The utility model device grinds the particle size of the powder to more than 5000 meshes by wet grinding, so that the inorganic non-metallic powder is ultra-fine; the utility model device performs surface modification on the wet ground powder by wet composite modification, so that the inorganic non-metallic powder achieves an ideal modification effect. The utility model realizes fully automated production through numerically controlled feeding and discharging, thereby improving production efficiency; and controls the temperature of the slurry during wet modification through a constant temperature heating device, thereby improving the modification rate.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, the grinding and modification is not uniform enough. Only the material near the stirring paddle frame can be ground and modified well. However, the inner wall of the cylinder is difficult to reach the bottom of the cylinder because it is far away from the stirring paddle frame. It often takes longer to achieve a good grinding and modification effect, which makes the grinding and modification not uniform and efficient enough, thereby reducing the corresponding work efficiency.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device, which solves the problem of uneven grinding and modification in the related technology.
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device, comprising a water mill cylinder, a grinding medium discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the water mill cylinder, legs are fixedly connected at equal angles around the bottom end of the water mill cylinder, a slurry inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the water mill cylinder, a slurry outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the water mill cylinder, a heating strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water mill cylinder at equal angles, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the inner part of the water mill cylinder, and the top of the water mill cylinder is fixedly connected at equal angles. A fixed block is connected, the top of the water mill cylinder is movably connected to a top cover, mounting components are arranged around the surface of the top cover, one end of the top of the top cover is fixedly connected to a modified additive feeding pipe, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic rod, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod passes through the upper end of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a water mill motor, the output end of the water mill motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod passing through the top cover through a coupling, and stirring blades are fixedly connected at equal angles on the surface of the stirring rod.
[0008] Preferably, scrapers are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the stirring rod, and the cross-section of the scraper is an inverted L-shape, which can not only stir and mix the material on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, but also reduce the residual material on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, thereby improving material utilization.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a turning bucket, and the turning bucket is funnel-shaped, which is convenient for turning the material at the lower end of the water mill cylinder and improving the efficiency of uniformly mixing the inorganic non-metallic powder and the surface of the modified additive.
[0010] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and sliding blocks that slide in cooperation with the inside of the slide grooves are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate can slide up and down more smoothly.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a card slot, which is opened at an equal angle on the upper end of the top cover surface, the top end of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a card block, one end of the card block is fixedly connected to a shift block, and the other end of the top and bottom of the card block is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, the top cover is closed on the top of the water mill cylinder, and then the shift block is shifted to drive the card block to be stuck into the card slot, so as to realize rapid disassembly and fixation between the top cover and the water mill cylinder, facilitate opening the top cover to clean the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, and avoid the cumbersome and inconvenient disassembly caused by the traditional use of bolts and nuts.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the card slot is greater than the length of the card block, and there are four card slots and card blocks distributed at equal angles, so that the card block can be rotated away from one side of the card slot.
[0013] Preferably, the cross-section of the rubber pad is a right-angled trapezoid, and the rubber pad is symmetrically distributed about the transverse center axis of the card block, so that the card block can be more smoothly inserted into the card slot and the tightness of the card block and the card slot can be improved.
[0014] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the water mill cylinder is fixedly connected with a material guide platform, and the shape of the material guide platform is funnel-shaped. The grinding medium can be discharged more quickly by using the funnel-shaped material guide platform.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a pneumatic telescopic rod, a stirring blade, a turning bucket, a stirring rod and a scraper. The pneumatic telescopic rod is started to drive the sliding plate to slide up and down, and the water mill motor is started to drive the stirring rod to slide up and down while rotating, so as to mix and stir all the materials at different heights inside the water mill cylinder. The turning bucket that slides up and down can turn over the materials at the lower end of the water mill cylinder, so as to avoid that the materials at the lower end of the water mill cylinder cannot be stirred and the corresponding mixing effect is reduced. At the same time, the scraper scrapes the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, so that the materials on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder can be stirred and mixed, and the residue of materials on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder can be reduced, so as to improve the utilization rate of materials, thereby making the inorganic non-metallic powder and the modified additive more uniform and quickly modified and mixed, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the longer mixing time required for the materials far away from the stirring blades in the traditional way, and improving the working efficiency of the grinding and modification of the inorganic non-metallic powder, so as to achieve the effect of more uniform grinding and modification;
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the mounting assembly and the fixing block are arranged, and the fixing block is engaged with the surface of the top cover to realize the preliminary engagement and installation between the top cover and the top end of the water mill cylinder. Then, the block is moved to drive the block to be engaged into the slot, and a right-angled trapezoidal rubber pad is used to improve the engagement tightness between the block and the inner wall of the slot, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly and fixation between the top cover and the water mill cylinder, facilitating the opening of the top cover to clean the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, avoiding the cumbersome and inconvenient disassembly and assembly caused by the traditional use of bolts and nuts, and improving the work efficiency of the staff in disassembling, cleaning or maintaining the inner wall of the water mill cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating disassembly and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model after the cylinder is partially removed;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. pneumatic telescopic rod; 2. fixed frame; 3. modified additive feeding pipe; 4. mounting assembly; 401. shift block; 402. slot; 403. rubber pad; 404. block; 5. fixed block; 6. water mill cylinder; 7. slurry inlet pipe; 8. support leg; 9. grinding medium discharge pipe; 10. slurry outlet pipe; 11. top cover; 12. water mill motor; 13. sliding plate; 14. heating strip; 15. stirring blade; 16. material guide table; 17. flip bucket; 18. stirring rod; 19. temperature sensor; 20. slide; 21. scraper; 22. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: a constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device, including a water mill cylinder 6, a grinding medium discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the water mill cylinder 6, legs 8 are fixedly connected at equal angles around the bottom of the water mill cylinder 6, a slurry inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the water mill cylinder 6, a slurry outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the water mill cylinder 6, a heating strip 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6 at equal angles, a temperature sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the inner part of the water mill cylinder 6, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water mill cylinder 6 at equal angles, and the water mill The top of the cylinder 6 is movably connected to a top cover 11, and mounting components 4 are arranged around the surface of the top cover 11. One end of the top of the top cover 11 is fixedly connected to a modified additive feeding pipe 3, and a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover 11. The top of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic rod 1, and the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 1 passes through the upper end of the fixing frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 13. The bottom end of the sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to a water mill motor 12. The output end of the water mill motor 12 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 18 passing through the top cover 11 through a coupling, and stirring blades 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 18 at equal angles.
[0028] In this embodiment, scrapers 21 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the stirring rod 18. The cross-section of the scraper 21 is an inverted L-shape. The inverted L-shaped scraper 21 can be used to scrape the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, which can not only stir and mix the material on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, but also reduce the residual material on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, thereby improving the material utilization rate.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the stirring rod 18 is fixedly connected with a turning bucket 17, and the turning bucket 17 is funnel-shaped. The funnel-shaped turning bucket 17 is used to facilitate the turning of the material at the lower end of the water mill cylinder 6, thereby avoiding the reduction of the corresponding mixing effect due to the lack of stirring of the material at the lower end of the water mill cylinder 6.
[0030] In this embodiment, slide grooves 20 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, and sliders 22 that slide with the inside of the slide grooves 20 are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding plate 13. The sliding of the sliders 22 in the slide grooves 20 makes the sliding up and down sliding of the sliding plate 13 more stable and smooth, which is convenient for the subsequent stirring of materials at different heights inside the water mill cylinder 6.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5As shown: the mounting assembly 4 includes a card slot 402, which is opened at an equal angle on the upper end of the surface of the top cover 11, and the top of the fixed block 5 is rotatably connected to a card block 404, one end of the card block 404 is fixedly connected to a shift block 401, and the other end of the top and bottom of the card block 404 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 403. The top cover 11 is covered on the top of the water mill cylinder 6, and then the shift block 401 is shifted to drive the card block 404 to be stuck into the card slot 402, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and fixation between the top cover 11 and the water mill cylinder 6, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6 by opening the top cover 11, and avoid the cumbersome and inconvenient disassembly and assembly caused by the traditional use of bolts and nuts.
[0033] In this embodiment, the length of the card slot 402 is greater than that of the card block 404 , and there are four card slots 402 and card blocks 404 distributed at equal angles. By using the longer card slot 402 , the card block 404 can be rotated away from one side of the card slot 402 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the rubber pad 403 is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the rubber pad 403 is symmetrically distributed about the transverse center axis of the block 404. The right-angled trapezoidal rubber pad 403 allows the block 404 to be more smoothly inserted into the slot 402, and improves the tightness of the engagement between the block 404 and the slot 402.
[0035] Furthermore, a material guide platform 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water mill cylinder 6. The material guide platform 16 is funnel-shaped. The grinding media can be discharged more quickly by using the funnel-shaped material guide platform 16.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the top cover 11 is covered on the top of the water mill cylinder 6, and the fixing block 5 is used to realize the preliminary clamping installation between the top cover 11 and the top of the water mill cylinder 6, and then the clamping block 404 is driven to clamp into the inside of the clamping groove 402 by shifting the shifting block 401, and the clamping tightness between the clamping block 404 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 402 is improved by using the right-angled trapezoidal rubber pad 403, so as to realize the quick disassembly and assembly between the top cover 11 and the water mill cylinder 6, which is convenient for opening the top cover 11 to clean the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, and avoids the cumbersome and inconvenient disassembly caused by the traditional use of bolts and nuts;
[0037] After that, the inorganic non-metallic powder is mixed with water and dispersant to form a slurry, which is then pumped to the inside of the installation assembly 4 through the slurry inlet pipe 7, and then the water mill motor 12 is started to drive the stirring rod 18 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 15, the turning bucket 17 and the scraper 21 rotate. At this time, under the action of the grinding medium, the inorganic non-metallic powder is ground, and at the same time, the prepared modifier is added to the inside of the water mill cylinder 6 through the modified additive feeding pipe 3 through the numerical control feeding device;
[0038] At the same time, the pneumatic telescopic rod 1 is started to drive the sliding plate 13 to slide up and down, so that the stirring rod 18 can slide up and down, which is convenient for mixing and stirring all the materials at different heights inside the water mill cylinder 6, and the up and down sliding of the stirring rod 18 will drive the tipping bucket 17 to slide up and down, which is convenient for turning the materials at the lower end of the water mill cylinder 6, avoiding that the materials at the lower end of the water mill cylinder 6 cannot be stirred and the corresponding mixing effect is reduced, and the inverted L-shaped scraper 21 can scrape the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, which can stir the materials on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6. Mixing, and can reduce the residue of materials on the inner wall of the water mill cylinder 6, improve material utilization, and make the inorganic non-metallic powder and the modified additive more uniformly and quickly modified and mixed, and at this time, the temperature sensor 19 is used to detect the temperature of the slurry inside the water mill cylinder 6, and the temperature sensor 19 is electrically connected to the heating strip 14, and then the heating strip 14 can be started to control and adjust the temperature inside the water mill cylinder 6, so as to realize constant temperature grinding and modification processing, and finally the ground and modified slurry is transported to the slurry storage tank through the slurry outlet pipe 10 to wait for further drying.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device, comprising a water mill cylinder (6), characterized in that: A grinding medium discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the water mill cylinder (6), legs (8) are fixedly connected at equal angles around the bottom end of the water mill cylinder (6), a slurry inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the water mill cylinder (6), a slurry outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the water mill cylinder (6), a heating strip (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water mill cylinder (6) at equal angles, a temperature sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the interior of the water mill cylinder (6), a fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water mill cylinder (6) at equal angles, a top cover (11) is movably connected to the top end of the water mill cylinder (6), and the top cover (11) is movably connected to the top cover. The surface of the cover (11) is provided with mounting components (4) around it, one end of the top of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to a modified additive feeding pipe (3), a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover (11), the top of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic rod (1), the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (1) passes through the upper end of the fixing frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (13), the bottom end of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to a water mill motor (12), the output end of the water mill motor (12) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (18) passing through the top cover (11) through a coupling, and stirring blades (15) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (18) at equal angles.
2. A constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of both sides of the stirring rod (18) are fixedly connected with scrapers (21), and the cross-section of the scrapers (21) is in an inverted L shape.
3. A constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring rod (18) is fixedly connected to a turning bucket (17), and the turning bucket (17) is in the shape of a funnel.
4. A constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (20) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and sliding blocks (22) that are slidably matched with the inside of the slide grooves (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate (13).
5. The constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a card slot (402), the card slot (402) being opened at an equal angle on the upper end of the surface of the top cover (11), the top end of the fixed block (5) being rotatably connected to a card block (404), one end of the card block (404) being fixedly connected to a shift block (401), and the other ends of the top and bottom of the card block (404) being fixedly connected to a rubber pad (403).
6. A constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the card slot (402) is greater than the length of the card block (404), and there are four card slots (402) and four card blocks (404) distributed at equal angles.
7. The constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the rubber pad (403) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the rubber pad (403) is symmetrically distributed about the transverse center axis of the clamping block (404).
8. The constant temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metallic powder wet grinding and modification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the water mill cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a material guide platform (16), and the shape of the material guide platform (16) is funnel-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Constant-temperature ultrafine inorganic non-metal powder wet grinding modification device
CN211847776U