Flattening equipment for door and window aluminum material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment, belongs to the technical field of aluminum material processing, and aims to solve the problems that certain potential safety hazards exist due to the fact that materials are thrown out during discharging, and a material throwing structure is easy to damage due to the fact that material throwing operation needs to be repeatedly carried out for multiple times. A feeding port is formed in the top end of the flattening bin, a jacking structure for pressing materials into the flattening bin is installed at the top end of the feeding port, and during discharging, a first hydraulic cylinder is reset to drive an upper pressing plate to move, so that a limiting rod is driven to slide out of a limiting hole, then a third hydraulic cylinder is reset and then continues to contract, and the materials are pressed into the flattening bin. A second side pressing plate makes contact with a protruding plate, so that a baffle is driven to move, a discharging opening is opened, then a second hydraulic cylinder continues to stretch, compressed materials are pushed out, discharging operation is completed, the materials are discharged in a smooth mode, and safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model discloses a door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment, belonging to the technical field of aluminum material processing, in particular to the technical field of door and window aluminum material processing tail material flattening. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the doors and windows are made of aluminum alloy, which not only has good deformation resistance and corrosion resistance, but also is more lightweight. In the process of door and window production, aluminum needs to be cut, so it is inevitable to produce some material heads. Most of these material heads are collected and stacked up. However, since the material heads are not only different in shape, but also different in size, in order to facilitate the collection of these material heads, most people store them by flattening. For example, in publication number CN217191902U, a flattening device for aluminum processing is disclosed, which relates to the field of aluminum processing technology, including a support and mounting top plate, a fixing hole is opened on the top of the support and mounting top plate, a hydraulic press is fixedly installed on the top of the support and mounting top plate, and the support and mounting A pressing box body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top plate, a preheating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting and mounting top plate, and a convenient discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the pressing box body; the above-mentioned flattening structure adopts a heating method for separation after flattening, which is suitable for small flattening equipment. When the processing plant is large, more material heads are produced, so large flattening equipment is needed. Most of the current flattening equipment discharges the extruded materials by flipping. Although it can be used, the materials are thrown out when discharging, which has certain safety hazards, and because the throwing operation needs to be repeated many times, the throwing structure is also prone to damage. In order to solve the above problems, we proposed door and window aluminum processing flattening equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment, thereby solving the problem that the material is thrown out during discharging, which has certain safety hazards, and because the throwing operation needs to be repeated many times, the throwing structure is also prone to damage.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] Door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment includes a flattening bin, a feed port is installed on the top of the flattening bin, a top pressure structure for pressing materials into the flattening bin is installed on the top of the feed port, a side pressure structure for compressing the materials again is arranged inside the flattening bin, a discharge port is opened on the side of the flattening bin for discharging the pressed materials, a movable sealing frame is installed at the position of the flattening bin corresponding to the discharge port, and the side pressure structure provides the required power for the movement of the movable sealing frame.

[0006] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a hydraulic power unit is installed on the surface of the flattening bin, and the top pressure structure includes a top plate installed at the top end of the feed port, the bottom end of the top plate is connected to an upper pressure plate through a hydraulic cylinder, and a partition is installed on the side of the upper pressure plate corresponding to the feed port.

[0007] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side pressure structure includes hydraulic cylinder 2 and hydraulic cylinder 3, an installation groove is opened inside the flattening bin, the installation groove is arranged in an L shape, the pressure cylinder 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the short side of the installation groove, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the long side of the installation groove, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed with side pressure plate 1, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed with side pressure plate 2, and the discharge port is arranged corresponding to the side pressure plate 1.

[0008] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the movable sealing frame includes a baffle, which is installed on the side of the flattening bin through a limiting buckle plate, and an opening is provided at the position of the limiting buckle plate corresponding to the discharge port. A slot is also provided on the surface of the baffle corresponding to the flattening bin, and a clamping rod capable of sliding inside the slot is provided on the baffle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting hole is provided at the top of the baffle, a through hole is provided on the flattening bin at a position corresponding to the limiting hole, a limiting rod is slidably installed inside the through hole, and the end of the limiting rod is fixed on the upper pressure plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an inward protrusion is provided at the position of the baffle corresponding to the discharge port, a sliding groove is provided on the flattening bin on the three sides of the hydraulic cylinder, a guide rod is installed on the surface of the baffle corresponding to the sliding groove, a guide hole is provided on the baffle at the position corresponding to the guide rod, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and a convex plate is installed on the side of the baffle between the second side pressure plate and the spring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a discharge port is arranged on the side of the flattening bin, and during flattening, the hydraulic cylinder 1, the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 work in sequence, thereby flattening the material through the upper pressure plate, the side pressure plate 1 and the side pressure plate 2, thereby meeting people's flattening needs;

[0012] When discharging, first reset the hydraulic cylinder one, drive the upper pressure plate to move, thereby drive the limit rod to slide out from the inside of the limit hole, and then continue to contract after resetting the hydraulic cylinder three, thereby contacting the convex plate through the side pressure plate two, thereby driving the baffle to move, thereby opening the discharge port, and then make the hydraulic cylinder two continue to extend, thereby pushing out the compressed material, thereby completing the unloading operation, and discharging the material in a relatively smooth manner, ensuring safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a third cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the A1 end of the utility model;

[0019] 1-flattening bin; 2-hydraulic power unit; 3-feeding port; 4-top pressure structure; 5-movable sealing frame; 6-installation slot; 7-top plate; 8-hydraulic cylinder 1; 9-upper pressure plate; 10-partition plate; 11-hydraulic cylinder 2; 12-side pressure plate 1; 13-hydraulic cylinder 3; 14-side pressure plate 2; 15-discharge port; 16-baffle; 17-limiting buckle plate; 18-limiting hole; 19-through hole; 20-limiting rod; 21-slot; 22-clamping rod; 23-slide; 24-guide rod; 25-guide hole; 26-spring; 27-convex plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment comprises a flattening bin 1, a feed port 3 is installed at the top of the flattening bin 1, a top pressure structure 4 for pressing the material into the flattening bin 1 is installed at the top of the feed port 3, a side pressure structure for compressing the material again is arranged inside the flattening bin 1, a discharge port 15 for discharging the pressed material is opened on the side of the flattening bin 1, a movable sealing frame 5 is installed at the position of the flattening bin 1 corresponding to the discharge port 15, and the side pressure structure provides the required power for the movement of the movable sealing frame 5, the material is flattened by the cooperation of the top pressure structure 4 and the side pressure structure, and the movable sealing frame 5 is driven to move by the side pressure structure, thereby opening the discharge port 15, so as to facilitate the discharge of the material.

[0023] A hydraulic power unit 2 is installed on the surface of the flattening bin 1, and the top pressing structure 4 includes a top plate 7 installed at the top end of the feed port 3. The bottom end of the top plate 7 is connected to an upper pressure plate 9 through a hydraulic cylinder 1 8. A partition 10 is installed on the side of the upper pressure plate 9 corresponding to the feed port 3. The hydraulic power unit 2 provides the required power for hydraulic cylinder 1 8, hydraulic cylinder 2 11 and hydraulic cylinder 3 13. The hydraulic cylinder 1 8 drives the upper pressure plate 9 to move downward, thereby performing a preliminary compression operation.

[0024] The side pressure structure includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 11 and a hydraulic cylinder 3 13. A mounting groove 6 is opened inside the flattening bin 1. The mounting groove 6 is arranged in an L shape. The pressure cylinder 2 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the short side of the mounting groove 6. The hydraulic cylinder 3 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the long side of the mounting groove 6. A side pressure plate 12 is installed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 2 11. A side pressure plate 2 14 is installed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 3 13. The discharge port 15 is arranged corresponding to the side pressure plate 12. The tops of the side pressure plates 12 and 14 are arranged in the same plane. The hydraulic cylinder 2 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 13 move to drive the side pressure plates 12 and 14 to move, thereby flattening the material again.

[0025] The movable sealing frame 5 includes a baffle 16, which is installed on the side of the flattening bin 1 through a limiting buckle plate 17. The limiting buckle plate 17 is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the discharge port 15. A card slot 21 is also provided on the surface of the flattening bin 1 corresponding to the baffle 16. The baffle 16 is provided with a card rod 22 that can slide inside the card slot 21, thereby ensuring that the baffle 16 can slide between the limiting buckle plate 17 and the flattening bin 1, and can also act as a blocking surface during compression to ensure smooth compression.

[0026] A limiting hole 18 is provided at the top of the baffle 16, and a through hole 19 is provided at a position corresponding to the limiting hole 18 on the flattening bin 1. A limiting rod 20 is slidably installed inside the through hole 19, and the end of the limiting rod 20 is fixed on the upper pressure plate 9, so that when the upper pressure plate 9 moves downward, the limiting rod 20 moves downward and is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 18, thereby playing a role in auxiliary positioning. When the upper pressure plate 9 moves upward, the limiting rod 20 moves upward and moves out from the inside of the limiting hole 18.

[0027] An inward protrusion is provided at the position of the baffle 16 corresponding to the discharge port 15, a slide groove 23 is provided on the flattening bin 1 on the side of the hydraulic cylinder three 13, a guide rod 24 is installed on the surface of the slide groove 23 corresponding to the baffle 16, a guide hole 25 is provided on the baffle 16 at the position corresponding to the guide rod 24, a spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 24, and a convex plate 27 is installed on the side of the baffle 16 between the side pressure plate two 14 and the spring 26. After the hydraulic cylinder three 13 is reset, it continues to contract, thereby contacting the convex plate 27 through the side pressure plate two 14, thereby driving the baffle 16 to move, thereby opening the discharge port 15, and then the hydraulic cylinder two 11 continues to extend, thereby pushing out the compressed material, thereby completing the unloading operation.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment, comprising a flattening bin (1), a feed port (3) being installed at the top of the flattening bin (1), a top pressing structure (4) for pressing materials into the flattening bin (1) being installed at the top of the feed port (3), and the characteristics are: The flattening bin (1) is provided with a side pressure structure for re-compressing the material inside, and a discharge port (15) is provided on the side of the flattening bin (1) for discharging the compressed material. A movable sealing frame (5) is installed at a position on the flattening bin (1) corresponding to the discharge port (15), and the side pressure structure provides the required power for the movement of the movable sealing frame (5).

2. The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hydraulic power unit (2) is installed on the surface of the flattening bin (1), and the top pressing structure (4) includes a top plate (7) installed at the top end of the feed inlet (3), the bottom end of the top plate (7) is connected to an upper pressing plate (9) via a hydraulic cylinder (8), and a partition plate (10) is installed on one side of the upper pressing plate (9) corresponding to the feed inlet (3).

3. The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side pressure structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 (11) and a hydraulic cylinder 3 (13); a mounting groove (6) is provided inside the flattening bin (1); the mounting groove (6) is arranged in an L-shape; the pressure cylinder 2 (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the short side of the mounting groove (6); the hydraulic cylinder 3 (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the long side of the mounting groove (6); a side pressure plate 1 (12) is installed at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (11); a side pressure plate 2 (14) is installed at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 (13); and the discharge port (15) is arranged corresponding to the side pressure plate 1 (12).

4. The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The movable sealing frame (5) comprises a baffle (16), the baffle (16) being mounted on the side of the flattening bin (1) via a limiting buckle plate (17), the limiting buckle plate (17) being provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the discharge opening (15), a slot (21) being provided on the surface of the flattening bin (1) corresponding to the baffle (16), and a clamping rod (22) being capable of sliding inside the slot (21) being provided on the baffle (16).

5. The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting hole (18) is formed at the top end of the baffle (16), a through hole (19) is formed on the flattening bin (1) at a position corresponding to the limiting hole (18), a limiting rod (20) is slidably mounted inside the through hole (19), and an end of the limiting rod (20) is fixed to the upper pressing plate (9).

6. The door and window aluminum material processing and flattening equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An inward protrusion is provided at a position of the baffle plate (16) corresponding to the discharge port (15); a slide groove (23) is provided on the flattening bin (1) on the side of the hydraulic cylinder three (13); a guide rod (24) is installed on the surface of the baffle plate (16) corresponding to the slide groove (23); a guide hole (25) is provided on the baffle plate (16) at a position corresponding to the guide rod (24); a spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (24); and a convex plate (27) is installed on the side of the baffle plate (16) between the side pressure plate two (14) and the spring (26).

Images