Binding jig frame for rectangular pier column reinforcement cage

By designing a tied tire frame for rectangular pier column steel bars, the problems of long construction time and low standardization in the traditional binding process are solved, and standardized binding and efficient construction of the steel cage are achieved.

CN222569140UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07INNER MONGOLIA ROAD & BRIDGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423146024.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of rectangular pier column steel bars, due to the large cross-sectional size of the pier column, the traditional binding process leads to long construction time, a lot of mechanical equipment and personnel investment, complex processes, low standardization and large fluctuations in the pass rate of the index.

Method used

A rectangular pier column steel cage binding tire frame is designed, including a base frame, a column rack that adjusts the spacing, a steel bar positioning tooth plate, an operating platform and a diagonal bracket rack. Through the precise adjustment and combination of these components, the standardized binding of pier column steel cage is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through precise adjustment and standardization processes, the standardization degree and overall effect of the steel cage are improved, the construction time is shortened, the mechanical utilization rate and quality are improved, and material waste is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding jig frame which comprises a bottom frame, a plurality of stand column bent frames capable of adjusting intervals are arranged on the upper portion of the bottom frame, a reinforcement positioning toothed plate capable of being adjusted according to the size of a reinforcement cage is installed on the inner side of each stand column bent frame, and an operation platform is hung and supported on the outer sides of the stand column bent frames. According to the device, the binding jig frame is accurately adjusted according to pier column reinforcement cages of different specifications and sizes, the distance between main reinforcements and the distance between stirrups of the manufactured pier column reinforcement cages are standard, the reinforcement cages are horizontal and vertical, and compared with traditional manufactured products, the device is more standard, more normative and good in overall effect; and the machined reinforcement cage is high in precision, a reinforcement cage framework is bound and formed and transported to a site to be integrally hoisted, and the purposes of uniform reinforcement machining specification, accurate size, quality improvement, obvious acceleration of construction speed, high mechanical utilization rate and material saving are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel cage binding, in particular to a rectangular pier column steel cage binding frame. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the lower structures of urban expressways and airport highway viaducts mostly adopt structural forms such as vase piers and π-shaped piers. The column body is a large-section rectangular pier with a side length of 1.6-2.2m or even larger. During the construction of rectangular pier column reinforcement, due to the large cross-sectional size of the pier column, part of the main reinforcement is often embedded in the pedestal. After the pedestal construction is completed, scaffolding is set up to connect the main reinforcement and stirrups are tied on site to form the pier column reinforcement keel. The traditional process of on-site loose binding takes a long time to construct, requires more machinery and personnel, has complex procedures, cannot form an effective flow operation, has a low degree of standardization, and has a large fluctuation in the index qualification rate. In view of the above problems, a rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding tire frame is studied to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame comprises a base frame, a plurality of column racks with adjustable spacing are arranged on the upper part of the base frame, a reinforcement positioning tooth plate which can be adjusted according to the size of the reinforcement cage is installed on the inner side of each column rack, an operating platform is suspended and supported on the outer sides of the plurality of column racks, and a diagonal support rack which can keep the pier column reinforcement flush is arranged on the upper front end of the base frame.

[0006] Further optionally, the column rack includes a bottom crossbeam and columns connected on both sides of the upper part, and the two sides of the bottom of the crossbeam are connected to connecting blocks that are clamped to the base frame, and locking screws for fixing to the crossbeam are provided on the outer side of the connecting block.

[0007] Further optionally, a connecting base plate is provided at the bottom of the column, and the connecting base plate is adjusted and fixed with a plurality of adjusting bolt holes opened on the beam through connecting bolts, and a plurality of reserved bolt holes for connecting with the steel bar positioning tooth plate are opened on both sides of the column.

[0008] Further optionally, the steel bar positioning tooth plate includes two upper and lower transverse hanging plates and left and right longitudinal hanging plates, a plurality of hanging plates are arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal hanging plates, and a plurality of slots for supporting and placing the pier column steel bars are opened on the hanging plates and the transverse hanging plates.

[0009] Further optionally, strip holes are opened on the left and right sides of the horizontal hanging piece and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal hanging piece, and the strip holes are fixedly connected to the reserved bolt holes on the corresponding columns through fixing bolts.

[0010] Further optionally, two upwardly protruding drain trough hangers are provided in the center of the lower transverse hanger, and the drain trough hangers have a plurality of supporting grooves on the upper part and the outer side.

[0011] Further optionally, the operating platform includes a plurality of brackets, each bracket side is connected and fixed to the reserved bolt hole on the outer side of the corresponding column by bolts, the bracket is provided with a bracket slot, the platform is placed on the bracket, and a guardrail is installed on the outer side of the platform.

[0012] Further optionally, the diagonal brace frame includes two cross beams, wherein the upper part of one inner cross beam is connected to columns on both sides, a baffle is connected between the two columns, and the upper parts of both sides of the other cross beam are hingedly connected to the corresponding columns by adjusting the diagonal brace.

[0013] Further optionally, the lower parts of the two cross beams of the diagonal support frame are connected to the base frame through connecting blocks, and locking screws are provided on the outer sides of the connecting blocks.

[0014] Further optionally, the diagonal brace is adjusted by using a basket bolt with adjustable length, and the screw rods at both ends of the basket bolt are respectively hingedly connected to the corresponding crossbeam and column.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can accurately adjust the binding cradle of the pier column steel bar cage according to different specifications and sizes, and the main reinforcement spacing and stirrup spacing of the pier column steel bar cage are standard, and the steel bar cage is horizontal and vertical. Compared with traditional products, it is more standard, more standardized, and has a good overall effect. Moreover, the processed steel bar cage has high precision, and the steel bar cage skeleton is tied and transported to the site for overall lifting, which realizes the purpose of unified steel bar processing specifications, precise size, improved quality, significantly accelerated construction speed, high machinery utilization rate, and material saving at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic enlarged view of the local structure marked as A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is another perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility drain trough hanging piece;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the utility model for placing the pier column reinforcement;

[0021] In the figure: base frame 1, cross beam 2, connecting block 3, column 4, connecting base plate 5, connecting bolt 6, adjusting bolt hole 7, reserved bolt hole 8, longitudinal hanging piece 9, strip hole 10, fixing bolt 11, hanging plate 12, transverse hanging piece 13, drain chute hanging piece 131, supporting groove 132, clamping groove 14, bracket 15, platform 16, guardrail 17, baffle 18, adjusting diagonal brace 19, pier column steel bar 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame includes a base frame 1. To ensure the stability of the entire pier column frame, the base frame 1 is processed from hot-rolled H-shaped steel with an overall length of 8.26 meters and a width of 3.0 meters. HW250×250H-shaped steel is selected for production, and the base frame is welded with three vertical and five horizontal H-shaped steels. The base frame 1 is accurately measured and supported on site with a level, and is fixed to the concrete floor of the reinforcement shed with anchor bolts; a plurality of column racks with adjustable spacing are arranged on the upper part of the base frame 1, and a reinforcement positioning tooth plate that can be adjusted according to the size of the reinforcement cage is installed on the inner side of each column rack, and an operating platform is suspended and supported on the outer sides of the plurality of column racks, and an inclined support rack that can keep the pier column reinforcement 20 flush is arranged on the upper front end of the base frame 1.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the column rack includes a crossbeam 2 at the bottom and columns 4 connected on both sides of the upper part. The crossbeam 2 is made of HW250×250H steel, and the length of the crossbeam 2 is 4.0 meters. The columns are also made of hot-rolled H-steel. In order to ensure that the rack has sufficient bearing capacity, HW175×175H steel is used during production, and the column height is 3.0 meters. Connecting blocks 3 that are clamped with the base frame 1 are connected to both sides of the bottom of the crossbeam 2, and a slide groove that is clamped with the upper part of the H-steel is arranged on the inner side of the connecting block 3, and a locking screw for fixing with the crossbeam 2 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block 3. The position of the crossbeam 2 on the base frame 1 can be adjusted by loosening the locking screw.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a connecting base plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the column 4, and the connecting base plate 5 is adjusted and fixed with a plurality of adjusting bolt holes 7 opened on the beam 2 through connecting bolts 6. In order to ensure that the tire frame is suitable for pier column steel bars 20 of different cross-sectional sizes, adjusting bolt holes 7 are respectively provided at the tops of both ends of the beam 2 according to pier columns of different specifications, and the bolt hole spacing is 10 cm. In this way, the spacing can be appropriately adjusted according to the size and weight of the pier column steel bars to be processed. A plurality of reserved bolt holes 8 for connecting with the steel bar positioning tooth plates are provided on both sides of the column 4. These reserved bolt holes 8 are symmetrically arranged on the side steel flanges of the H-shaped column 4, and the bolt hole spacing is 10 cm.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the steel bar positioning tooth plate includes two upper and lower horizontal hanging plates 13 and left and right longitudinal hanging plates 9. The steel bar positioning tooth plate is manufactured in conjunction with the pier column steel bars 20 and is replaced according to the pier columns that need to be processed. A plurality of hanging plates 12 are arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal hanging plate 9, and a plurality of slots 14 for supporting and placing the pier column steel bars 20 are opened on the hanging plates 12 and the horizontal hanging plates 13.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, strip holes 10 are opened on the left and right sides of the transverse hanging piece 13 and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal hanging piece 9. The strip holes 10 on the transverse hanging piece 13 can be connected to the columns 4 with different spacings. The strip holes 10 on the longitudinal hanging piece 9 can fine-tune the lateral dimensions of the pier column steel bars 20. The strip holes 10 are fixedly connected to the reserved bolt holes 8 on the corresponding columns 4 through fixing bolts 11.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, two upwardly protruding drain trough hangers 131 are arranged in the center of the lower horizontal hanger 13, and multiple supporting grooves 132 are arranged on the upper part and the outer side of the drain trough hanger 131. Due to the position of the steel bars, the drain trough hanger 131 needs to be symmetrically made into two independent hangers, and a spacing of 6 cm is left between the two parts to facilitate removal.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the operating platform includes a plurality of brackets 15, each of which is connected and fixed to the reserved bolt holes 8 on the outer side of the corresponding column 4 by bolts. A bracket is provided on the bracket 15, on which a platform 16 is placed, and a guardrail 17 is installed on the outer side of the platform 16. The width of the platform 16 is 80 cm, and it is made of 5 mm thick embossed steel plate. The height of the guardrail 17 is 120 cm, and it is made of Ф32 steel pipe. Two rows of cross bars are arranged, and the spacing between the cross bars is 50 cm, and the spacing between the railing columns is 1.0 m. The bracket 15 is made of 16 mm thick steel plate, and is connected to the column 4 of the rack to form a cantilever structure, so that when the spacing between the columns and racks is adjusted, the operating platform can also be adjusted and installed accordingly.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the diagonal brace rack includes two cross beams 2, wherein the upper parts of one inner cross beam 2 are connected with columns 4 on both sides, a baffle 18 is connected between the two columns 4, and the upper parts of both sides of the other cross beam 2 are hingedly connected with the corresponding columns 4 through adjusting diagonal braces 19.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower parts of the two cross beams 2 of the diagonal bracing frame are connected to the base frame 1 through connecting blocks 3, and locking screws are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting blocks 3.

[0032] like Figure 4As shown, the adjustable diagonal brace 19 is provided with a length-adjustable basket bolt, the screw rods at both ends of the basket bolt are respectively hingedly connected to the corresponding cross beam 2 and column 4, and the verticality of the column 4 on both sides of the baffle 18 is adjusted by rotating the basket bolt, thereby ensuring the verticality of the baffle 18.

[0033] The implementation principle of a rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0034] When in use, first adjust the column rack according to the size of the pier column reinforcement cage. When adjusting it, first adjust the distance between the two corresponding columns 4, so that the distance between the longitudinal hanging pieces 9 connected to the columns 4 can be adjusted to adjust the length of the pier column reinforcement cage. After adjustment, adjust the longitudinal hanging pieces 9 to adjust the width of the pier column reinforcement cage. After adjustment, adjust the verticality of the baffle 18 of the diagonal brace rack. When adjusting, turn the basket nut of the diagonal brace 19. Clockwise rotation can tighten the screw rods at both ends inward. By adjusting the length of the diagonal brace 19, the verticality of the baffle 18 is calibrated to ensure that the cross section of the manufactured reinforcement cage is flush.

[0035] After adjustment, the pier column steel bar 20 is inserted into the corresponding longitudinal hanging piece 9 and the slot 14 of the transverse hanging piece 13 in the shape of a "U" and placed. When placed, its end is in contact with the baffle 18. After the pier column steel bar 20 is placed, the main reinforcement of the steel cage is placed (such as Figure 5 As shown), after placement, the connected stirrups are fixed to the periphery of the pier column reinforcement 20 by tying or welding to realize the production of the pier column reinforcement cage;

[0036] After the production is completed, the fixing bolts 11 of the uppermost transverse hanging piece 13 of the steel bar positioning tooth plate are removed, and the fixing bolts 11 of the left and right longitudinal hanging pieces 9 are loosened (at this time, the crane lifts the steel cage upward by a certain distance to make the pier column steel bars 20 separate from the slots 14 of the hanging piece 9), and the longitudinal hanging piece 9 is pulled outward along the strip hole 10 to make the hanging plate 12 inside it separate from the pier column steel bars 20 of the steel cage, and then the two independent drainage trough hanging pieces 131 of the lower transverse hanging piece 13 are taken out, and finally the upper transverse hanging piece 13 is lifted off the tire frame together with the steel cage. After lifting, take out the upper horizontal hanging piece 13, so that the binding frame of the pier column steel bar cage can be accurately adjusted according to the different specifications and sizes. The main reinforcement spacing and stirrup spacing of the pier column steel bar cage are standard, and the steel bar cage is horizontal and vertical. Compared with traditional products, it is more standard, more standardized, and has a good overall effect. Moreover, the processed steel bar cage has high precision, and the steel bar cage skeleton is tied and transported to the site for overall lifting, which realizes the purpose of unified steel bar processing specifications, precise size, improved quality, significantly accelerated construction speed, high machinery utilization rate, and material saving.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the base frame (1) is provided with a plurality of column racks with adjustable spacing, each of the column racks is provided with a steel bar positioning tooth plate which can be adjusted according to the size of the steel bar cage, and an operating platform is suspended and supported on the outer sides of the plurality of column racks. The upper front end of the base frame (1) is provided with a diagonal brace rack which can keep the pier column steel bars (20) flush.

2. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre tyre according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column rack comprises a bottom crossbeam (2) and columns (4) connected on both sides of the upper part, the bottom sides of the crossbeam (2) are connected with connecting blocks (3) that are clamped with the base frame (1), and the outer sides of the connecting blocks (3) are provided with locking screws for fixing with the crossbeam (2).

3. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre tyre according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting base plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the column (4), and the connecting base plate (5) is adjusted and fixed with a plurality of adjusting bolt holes (7) opened on the cross beam (2) through connecting bolts (6), and a plurality of reserved bolt holes (8) for connecting with the steel bar positioning tooth plate are opened on both sides of the column (4).

4. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre tyre according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel bar positioning tooth plate comprises two upper and lower transverse hanging pieces (13) and left and right longitudinal hanging pieces (9), a plurality of hanging plates (12) are arranged inside the longitudinal hanging pieces (9), and a plurality of slots (14) for supporting and placing pier column steel bars (20) are provided on the hanging plates (12) and the transverse hanging pieces (13).

5. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre binding frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the transverse hanging piece (13) and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal hanging piece (9) are all provided with strip holes (10), and the strip holes (10) are fixedly connected with the reserved bolt holes (8) on the corresponding columns (4) through fixing bolts (11).

6. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre binding frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two upwardly protruding drain trough hangers (131) are arranged in the center of the lower transverse hanger (13), and a plurality of supporting grooves (132) are arranged on the upper part and the outer side of the drain trough hanger (131).

7. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre binding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating platform comprises a plurality of brackets (15), the side of each bracket (15) being connected and fixed to a reserved bolt hole (8) on the outer side of a corresponding column (4) by means of bolts, a bracket groove being provided on the bracket, a platform (16) being placed on the bracket, and a guardrail (17) being installed on the outer side of the platform (16).

8. The rectangular pier column reinforcement cage binding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diagonal brace rack comprises two cross beams (2), wherein the upper part of one inner cross beam (2) is connected to columns (4) on both sides, a baffle (18) is connected between the two columns (4), and the upper parts of both sides of the other cross beam (2) are hingedly connected to the corresponding columns (4) by adjusting the diagonal braces (19).

9. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre binding frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower parts of the two cross beams (2) of the diagonal bracing rack are connected to the bottom frame (1) via a connecting block (3), and locking screws are arranged on the outside of the connecting block (3).

10. A rectangular pier column reinforcement cage tyre binding frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustable diagonal brace (19) is provided by a length-adjustable basket bolt, and the screw rods at both ends of the basket bolt are respectively hingedly connected to the corresponding crossbeam (2) and the column (4).

Citation Information

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