Machining cutting and collecting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining cutting and collecting structure which comprises a machining table top, the bottom of the machining table top is supported by a machining rack, a protective hood is arranged on the machining table top, a supporting rotary table is arranged on the machining table top, cutting machining heads are symmetrically arranged on one side of the supporting rotary table, and the cutting machining heads are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the supporting rotary table. A scrap pusher is arranged on one side of the machining table top. The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machining cutting and collecting structure which adopts a scrap pusher of a spiral structure, a purging and collecting structure is arranged on one side of the scrap pusher in a matched mode, and the purging and collecting structure collects scraps towards one side of the scrap pusher under the purging action of high-pressure air. And in addition, the blowing angle of blowing of the blowing and collecting structure is controlled through an angle adjuster, scattered chippings are effectively concentrated towards one side of the chipping pusher through swinging, and the situation that machining is affected due to accumulation on the table top is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machining cutting collection structure. Background Art

[0002] In modern machining production processes, cutting is a commonly used processing method, which is mainly used to remove excess parts from workpieces. At this stage, cutting processing mostly relies on tools to remove excess parts from the workpiece surface. In order to ensure the cutting force during the processing process, the tool or workpiece usually needs to rotate.

[0003] Therefore, during the processing, the generated debris will splash outward. At present, the debris is mostly pushed into the cleaning mechanism manually to clean the machine table. However, in this way, the debris will still accumulate on the table without manual cleaning. It is often necessary to push the debris into the cleaning mechanism manually, which will cause the debris to remain on the processing table for a period of time, which is easy to scratch the workpiece and affect the processing. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and this case was created. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a machining cutting collection structure to solve the existing background technology problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a machining cutting collection structure, including a machining table, the bottom of the machining table is supported by a machining frame, a protective machine cover is arranged on the machining table, a supporting turntable is arranged on the machining table, a cutting machining head is symmetrically arranged on one side of the supporting turntable, and a debris pusher is arranged on one side of the machining table;

[0006] A purge collection structure is provided in the protective hood;

[0007] The purge collection structure includes a main pipe, which is arranged in the protective cover and spans across the processing table. One side of the main pipe is evenly connected with a plurality of spraying and sweeping interfaces, and a plurality of spraying and sweeping small pipes are connected to a plurality of spraying and sweeping small pipes, and the ends of the plurality of spraying and sweeping small pipes are connected with a plurality of cleaning nozzles.

[0008] One end of the main pipe passes through the protective cover and is connected to the external air supply structure, and the other end of the main pipe is installed on the inner wall of the protective cover through a bearing seat, and the end of the main pipe is connected to an angle adjuster;

[0009] The top opening of the chip pusher is flush with the processing table surface or slightly lower than the processing table surface.

[0010] Preferably, a bearing sleeve is provided on the side wall of the protective hood, and the bearing sleeve is arranged outside the main pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the chip pusher is a threaded rod feeding device driven by a motor.

[0012] Preferably, the angle adjuster consists of a control motor installed on a bearing seat, a rotating wheel installed on the driving end of the control motor, a short shaft located at the radial outer end of the rotating wheel, a swing arm sleeved on the end of the main pipe, and a linkage rod connecting the short shaft and the swing arm.

[0013] Preferably, the external air supply structure comprises an air supply pipe, an outer end of the main pipe is provided with an air supply pipe, and one side of the air supply pipe is connected to a compressed air pump.

[0014] Preferably, a rotary joint is provided at the end of the main pipe, and the rotary joint is connected to the air supply pipe.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] The utility model provides a machining cutting collection structure. It has the following beneficial effects: the machining cutting collection structure adopts a spiral structured chip pusher, and a purge collection structure is matched and arranged on one side of the chip pusher. The purge collection structure uses the purge effect of high-pressure air to concentrate the chips to the side of the chip pusher, and the purge of the purge collection structure is controlled by an angle adjuster to control the purge angle, and the scattered chips are effectively concentrated to the side of the chip pusher through swinging, so as to avoid accumulation on the table and affect the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a machining cutting collection structure described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a machining cutting collection structure described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a machining cutting collection structure described in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Protective machine cover; 3. Support turntable; 4. Cutting processing head; 5. Debris pusher; 6. Purge collection structure; 61. Main pipe; 62. Spray and sweep interface; 63. Spray and sweep small tube; 64. Cleaning nozzle; 7. External air supply structure; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Angle adjuster; 91. Control motor; 92. Rotating wheel; 93. Short shaft; 94. Swing arm; 95. Linkage rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: in modern machining and cutting processing, the debris generated by cutting often needs to be cleaned manually, or the generated debris is pushed into a debris cleaning mechanism by a person to complete unified debris cleaning. However, this method requires manual attention to the amount of debris generated at all times and to clean it up in time. However, it is impossible for processing personnel to only pay attention to the amount of cutting debris generated, which increases the workload of the staff and distracts the staff from other processing work. The cleaning process also requires downtime and waiting, and the operation is slow and inefficient.

[0023] In view of the above problems, the present application discloses a machining cutting collection structure, which is installed based on a cutting machine tool. The supporting structure of the cutting machine tool consists of a machining table 1, a machining stand supporting the machining table 1, and a protective machine cover 2 installed on the machining table 1;

[0024] The protective cover 2 is a rectangular shell with a door on one side. The machining operation relies on the support turntable 3 on the machining table 1 to position the workpiece, and the cutting head 4 is used to cut the workpiece. The debris generated by the machining falls on the machining table 1, and the debris is discharged through the debris pusher 5 set on one side of the machining table 1.

[0025] Furthermore, in order to prevent the processing debris from contaminating the processing table 1 and the workpiece, a purge collection structure 6 is provided in the protective cover 2, and the debris generated by the processing is purged to the side of the debris pusher 5 through the purge collection structure 6. The top opening of the debris pusher 5 is flush with the processing table 1 or slightly lower than the processing table 1, so that the debris can fall into the debris pusher 5 easily;

[0026] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the above-mentioned purge collection structure 6 includes a main pipe 61, which is arranged in the protective hood 2, and the main pipe 61 spans the processing table 1. One side of the main pipe 61 is evenly connected with a plurality of spraying interfaces 62, and a plurality of spraying small pipes 63 are connected to the plurality of spraying interfaces 62, and the ends of the plurality of spraying small pipes 63 are connected to a plurality of cleaning nozzles 64; one end of the main pipe 61 passes through the protective hood 2 to connect to the external air supply structure 7, and the other end of the main pipe 61 is installed on the inner wall of the protective hood 2 through the bearing seat 8, and the end of the main pipe 61 is connected with an angle adjuster 9;

[0027] During the specific implementation process, the main pipe 61 is used as the main passage for air circulation. The high-pressure compressed air is generated by the external air supply structure 7 and directly introduced into the main pipe 61. The high-pressure compressed air is connected to a number of small spray pipes 63 through a number of spray interfaces 62 on the main pipe 61 for diversion. The high-pressure compressed air is sprayed out from a number of cleaning nozzles 64, so that the cleaning range of the cleaning nozzles 64 covers the entire processing table 1. The main pipe 61 is movably mounted on the protective hood 2 using a bearing seat 8. The main pipe 61 can rotate, and the angle adjuster 9 can be used to adjust the main pipe 61 to swing back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning nozzles 64 to swing back and forth, and the high-pressure air is used to blow the debris on the processing table 1 to concentrate the debris to the side of the debris pusher 5.

[0028] As a preferred solution, further, a bearing sleeve is provided on the side wall of the protective hood 2, and the bearing sleeve is provided on the outside of the main pipe 61, and the main pipe 61 is wrapped and supported by the bearing sleeve.

[0029] As a preferred solution, further, the chip pusher 5 is a motor-driven threaded rod feeding device, which drives the threaded rod to rotate by the motor, utilizes the engagement of the threaded rod with the feeder housing, and pushes the chips out of the processing table 1 under the unidirectional movement of the thread.

[0030] As a preferred solution, further, according to the attached description Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the angle adjuster 9 is composed of a control motor 91 mounted on the bearing seat 8, a rotating wheel 92 mounted on the driving end of the control motor 91, a short shaft 93 located at the radial outer end of the rotating wheel 92, a swing arm 94 sleeved on the end of the main pipe 61, and a linkage rod 95 connecting the short shaft 93 and the swing arm 94;

[0031] In the specific implementation process, the rotating wheel 92 is rotated by controlling the motor 91. The rotation of the rotating wheel 92 drives the short shaft 93 to rotate. Since the short shaft 93 is movably connected with the swing arm 94 through the linkage rod 95, the rotational movement of the short shaft 93 is converted into the swinging movement of the swing arm 94 through the linkage rod 95. It should be noted that in order to prevent the cleaning nozzle from bringing the debris to the opposite direction of the debris pusher 5, the valve of the main pipe 61 is closed in the second half of the swing arm 94 driving the main pipe 61 to reset;

[0032] Specifically, in order to achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, a pair of travel switches can be set on both sides of the swing arm 94 on the bearing seat 8, which are touched and opened when the swing arm 94 moves to the end points on both sides, forming a connection between the switch and the valve controller of the main pipe 61, thereby realizing the control of the valve switch of the main pipe 61.

[0033] As a preferred solution, further, the external air supply structure includes an air supply pipe. The outer end of the main pipe 61 is provided with an air supply pipe. One side of the air supply pipe is connected to a compressed air pump. High-pressure air is generated by the compressed air pump. The high-pressure air is pumped into the air supply pipe and then pumped into the main pipe 61 through the air supply pipe.

[0034] As a preferred solution, further, a rotating joint is provided at the end of the main pipe 61, and the rotating joint is connected to the air supply pipe to match the movement of the main pipe 61 when the main pipe 61 moves.

[0035] From the above, it can be generally known that the machine processing cutting collection structure adopts a spiral structured chip pusher 5, and a purge collection structure 6 is matched and arranged on one side of the chip pusher 5. The purge collection structure 6 utilizes the purge effect of high-pressure air to concentrate the debris to the side of the debris pusher 5, and the purge angle of the purge collection structure 6 is controlled by the angle adjuster 9. The scattered debris is effectively concentrated to the side of the debris pusher 5 through swinging, so as to avoid accumulation on the table top and affect the processing.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining cutting collection structure, comprising a machining table (1), the bottom of the machining table (1) is supported by a machining frame, a protective machine cover (2) is arranged on the machining table (1), a supporting turntable (3) is arranged on the machining table (1), and a cutting machining head (4) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the supporting turntable (3), characterized in that: A chip pusher (5) is provided on one side of the processing table (1); A purge collection structure (6) is provided in the protective cover (2); The purge collection structure (6) comprises a main pipe (61), the main pipe (61) is arranged in the protective cover (2), the main pipe (61) spans the processing table (1), one side of the main pipe (61) is evenly connected to a plurality of spraying and sweeping interfaces (62), a plurality of the spraying and sweeping interfaces (62) are connected to a plurality of spraying and sweeping small pipes (63), and the ends of the plurality of the spraying and sweeping small pipes (63) are all connected to a plurality of cleaning nozzles (64); One end of the main pipe (61) passes through the protective cover (2) and is connected to the external air supply structure (7); the other end of the main pipe (61) is mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover (2) via a bearing seat (8); and an angle adjuster (9) is connected to the end of the main pipe (61); The top opening of the chip pusher (5) is flush with the processing table (1) or slightly lower than the processing table (1).

2. A machining cutting collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the protective hood (2), and the bearing sleeve is arranged outside the main pipe (61).

3. A machining cutting collection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chip pusher (5) is a threaded rod feeding device driven by a motor.

4. A machining cutting collection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjuster (9) is composed of a control motor (91) mounted on a bearing seat (8), a rotating wheel (92) mounted on a driving end of the control motor (91), a short shaft (93) located at a radially outer end of the rotating wheel (92), a swing arm (94) sleeved on an end of a main pipe (61), and a linkage rod (95) connecting the short shaft (93) and the swing arm (94).

5. A machining cutting collection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external air supply structure comprises an air supply pipe. The outer end of the main pipe (61) is provided with an air supply pipe, and one side of the air supply pipe is connected to a compressed air pump.

6. A machining cutting collection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating joint is provided at the end of the main pipe (61), and the rotating joint is connected to the air supply pipe.

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