Thick steel plate shot blasting equipment

By designing a sliding cart with an inclined setting, the steel balls are ensured to impact evenly in the thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment, solving the problems of low efficiency and complex structure of the existing equipment, and improving the rust removal quality.

CN222570415UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANDONG JIABO LIYUAN MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420208824.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment is inefficient and complex in structure. Steel balls are prone to gather and cover on the steel plate, affecting the impact effect and reducing the quality of rust removal.

Method used

A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment including a shot blasting chamber and an inclined sliding cart is designed. The steel balls flow down the steel plate under the action of gravity to ensure uniform impact and reduce mutual collisions.

Benefits of technology

Through the tilted sliding cart, the steel balls can evenly impact the surface of the steel plate, reduce mutual collisions, and improve rust removal quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222570415U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses thick steel plate shot blasting equipment which comprises a shot blasting chamber and a shot blasting sliding trolley, and a shot blasting device is arranged at the top of the shot blasting chamber; the side face of the shot blasting chamber is provided with an inlet and outlet allowing the sliding trolley to penetrate in and out, and the sliding trolley is obliquely arranged, so that steel shots obliquely impact a steel plate on the sliding trolley; the shot blasting machine further comprises a circulating feeding system, the circulating feeding system supplies materials to the shot blasting devices, inlets and outlets are oppositely formed in the two sides of the shot blasting chamber, and a steel plate borne by the sliding trolley penetrates into the shot blasting chamber from the inlet and outlet in one side and penetrates out of the inlet and outlet in the other side of the sliding trolley. Steel shots are not prone to being focused on the plate face, it is guaranteed that all the steel shots collide with the surface of a steel plate, mutual collision of the steel shots is reduced, and the rust removal quality can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal device, belonging to the technical field of shot blasting and rust removal. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting refers to the technology of mechanically projecting shot at a high speed and a certain angle onto the working surface, allowing the shot to impact the working surface, and then recovering the shot and the impurities removed through the airflow cleaning of the matching vacuum cleaner inside the machine, and making the shot reusable. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, it is faster and more effective. At the same time, the shot blasting machine is equipped with a dust collector, and the smoke and attachments generated during the working process are uniformly recovered and processed, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0003] At present, the rust removal of thick steel plates is generally carried out by road shot blasting machines and flat plate through-type shot blasting machines with the steel plates placed horizontally. However, the efficiency of road shot blasting machines is low, while the structure of horizontal through-type shot blasting machines is complex. In addition, since the steel plates are placed horizontally, the steel shots tend to gather and cover the steel plates, affecting the striking effect of the steel shots, thereby reducing the rust removal quality.

[0004] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the background technology and provides a thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal device, which can make it difficult for the plate surface to focus the steel shots, ensure that the steel shots all hit the surface of the steel plate, reduce the mutual collision of the steel shots, and improve the rust removal quality.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal device comprises a shot blasting chamber and a shot blasting sliding trolley, wherein a shot blasting device is arranged on the top of the shot blasting chamber;

[0008] The side of the shot blasting chamber is provided with an entrance and exit for the sliding trolley to pass through, and the sliding trolley is arranged obliquely so that the steel shot hits the steel plate on the sliding trolley obliquely;

[0009] It also includes a circulating feeding system, which feeds the shot blasting machine.

[0010] Furthermore, entrances and exits are arranged on opposite sides of the shot blasting chamber, and the sliding trolley bearing steel plate passes into the shot blasting chamber from the entrance and exit on one side and passes out from the entrance and exit on the other side of the sliding trolley.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a sliding frame, wherein a sliding rail is provided on both sides of the sliding frame, and the two sliding rails have a certain height difference in the horizontal direction;

[0012] A roller is provided at the lower end of the sliding trolley, and the roller cooperates with the slide rail to make the sliding trolley slide obliquely on the sliding frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a pulley support rod is installed at both ends of the sliding frame, and pulleys are installed at the upper and lower ends of the pulley support rod respectively. Steel wire ropes are connected to both sides of the sliding trolley respectively, and the steel wire ropes on both sides are respectively wound around the pulleys on both sides of the sliding frame and then wound on the winder.

[0014] Furthermore, the shot blasting chamber is tilted, and its tilt angle is the same as the tilt angle of the sliding trolley.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of shot blasting machines are arranged on the top of the shot blasting chamber in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding trolley.

[0016] Furthermore, the circulating feeding system includes a horizontally arranged screw conveyor and a vertically arranged elevator, the feed port of the screw conveyor is connected to the lower end of the shot blasting chamber, and the discharge port of the screw conveyor is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the elevator.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a frame, and a collecting hopper is provided on the top of the frame, and the discharge port of the elevator is directly above the collecting port.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of shot conveying pipes are provided at the lower end of the collecting hopper, and the plurality of shot conveying pipes are respectively connected to the shot blasting machine.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages after adopting the above technical solution:

[0020] The steel plate is placed on an inclined sliding trolley and passed through the shot blasting chamber at a certain angle. The steel shots flow down along the steel plate under the action of gravity. The plate surface is not easy to focus the steel shots, which ensures that the steel shots all hit the surface of the steel plate, reduces the mutual collision of the steel shots, and can improve the quality of rust removal.

[0021] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding trolley arranged on a sliding frame.

[0026] In the figure,

[0027] 1- elevator, 2- hopper, 3- screw conveyor, 4- frame, 5- shot blasting room, 6- shot conveying pipe, 7- shot blasting machine, 8- sliding frame, 9- sliding trolley, 901- roller, 10- pulley support rod, 11- pulley, 12- slide rail, 13- winder, 14- wire rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment, including a shot blasting chamber 5 and a shot blasting sliding trolley 9, the top of the shot blasting chamber 5 is provided with a shot blasting machine 7; it also includes a circulating feeding system, and the circulating feeding system feeds the shot blasting machine 7.

[0030] The side of the shot blasting chamber 5 is provided with an entrance and exit for the sliding trolley 9 to pass through, and the sliding trolley 9 is arranged obliquely so that the steel shot hits the steel plate on the sliding trolley 9 obliquely.

[0031] The shot blasting chamber 5 has entrances and exits on both sides thereof. The sliding trolley 9 carries the steel plate to enter the shot blasting chamber 5 from the entrance on one side for shot blasting and rust removal. After the operation is completed, the sliding trolley 9 slides out from the entrance on the other side for unloading.

[0032] The steel plate is placed on an inclined sliding trolley 9 and passes through the shot blasting chamber 5 at a certain angle. The steel shots flow down along the steel plate under the action of gravity. The steel plate is not easy to focus the steel shots, which ensures that the steel shots all hit the surface of the steel plate, reduces the mutual collision of the steel shots, and can improve the rust removal quality.

[0033] The utility model also includes a sliding frame 8, and a sliding rail 12 is respectively provided on both sides of the sliding frame 8, and the two sliding rails 12 have a certain height difference in the horizontal direction; a roller 901 is provided at the lower end of the sliding trolley 9, and the roller 901 cooperates with the sliding rail 12 to make the sliding trolley 9 slide obliquely on the sliding frame 8.

[0034] A pulley support rod 10 is installed at both ends of the sliding frame 8, and pulleys 11 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the pulley support rod 10. Steel wire ropes 14 are connected to both sides of the sliding trolley 9. The steel wire ropes 14 on both sides are respectively passed around the pulleys 11 on both sides of the sliding frame 8 and then wound on the winder 13. The winder 13 can pull the steel wire rope 14 on one side while loosening the steel wire rope 14 on the other side, thereby pulling the sliding trolley 9 to slide on the sliding frame 8.

[0035] The shot blasting chamber 5 is tilted, and its tilt angle is the same as the tilt angle of the sliding trolley.

[0036] A plurality of shot blasting machines 7 are arranged on the top of the shot blasting chamber 5 in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding trolley 9. When the sliding trolley 9 enters the shot blasting chamber 5, each shot blasting machine 7 is at an equal distance from the steel plate, so that the steel shots hit the steel plate at the same time.

[0037] The circulating feeding system includes a horizontally arranged screw conveyor 3 and a vertically arranged elevator 1. The feed port of the screw conveyor 3 is connected to the lower end of the shot blasting chamber 5, and the discharge port of the screw conveyor 3 is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the elevator 1.

[0038] The utility model further comprises a frame body 4 , a collecting hopper 2 is arranged on the top of the frame body 4 , and a discharge port of the elevator 1 is directly above the collecting port 2 .

[0039] A plurality of shot conveying pipes 6 are provided at the lower end of the collecting hopper 2 , and the plurality of shot conveying pipes 6 are connected to the shot blasting machines 7 respectively.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model:

[0041] One end of the sliding frame 8 is the loading area, and the other end is the unloading area. During the shot blasting operation, the sliding trolley 9 places the steel plate in the loading area, and the winder 13 pulls the sliding trolley 9 into the shot blasting chamber 5. The shot blaster 7 throws out the steel shots, and the steel shots flow down along the steel plate under the action of gravity. The plate surface is not easy to focus the steel shots, which ensures that the steel shots all hit the surface of the steel plate, reduces the mutual collision of the steel shots, and can improve the rust removal quality. Then, under the pull of the winder 13, it passes through the shot blasting chamber 5 and is finally sent to the unloading area for unloading.

[0042] The steel shots after impact flow into the screw conveyor 3 from the lower end of the shot blasting chamber 5, and are transported to the collecting hopper 2 through the screw conveyor 3 and the elevator 1. The steel shots in the collecting hopper 2 are transported to the shot blasting machine 7 again through the shot conveying pipe 6, so that the steel shots are recycled.

[0043] The above is an example of the best implementation of the utility model, and the parts not described in detail are common knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field. The protection scope of the utility model is based on the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a shot blasting chamber (5) and a shot blasting sliding trolley (9), wherein a shot blasting device (7) is arranged on the top of the shot blasting chamber (5); The side of the shot blasting chamber (5) is provided with an entrance and exit for the sliding trolley (9) to pass through, and the sliding trolley (9) is arranged at an angle so that the steel shot hits the steel plate on the sliding trolley (9) at an angle; It also comprises a circulating feeding system, and the circulating feeding system feeds the shot blasting machine (7).

2. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shot blasting chamber (5) is provided with entrances and exits on opposite sides. The sliding trolley (9) carries the steel plate and enters the shot blasting chamber (5) from the entrance and exit on one side and exits from the entrance and exit on the other side of the sliding trolley (9).

3. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding frame (8), wherein two sides of the sliding frame (8) are respectively provided with a sliding rail (12), and the two sliding rails (12) have a certain height difference in the horizontal direction; A roller (901) is provided at the lower end of the sliding trolley (9), and the roller (901) cooperates with the slide rail (12) to enable the sliding trolley (9) to slide obliquely on the sliding frame (8).

4. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley support rod (10) is respectively installed at both ends of the sliding frame (8), and pulleys (11) are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the pulley support rod (10). Steel wire ropes (14) are respectively connected to both sides of the sliding trolley (9), and the steel wire ropes (14) on both sides are respectively passed around the pulleys (11) on both sides of the sliding frame (8) and then wound on the winder (13).

5. The thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shot blasting chamber (5) is arranged to be inclined, and its inclination angle is the same as the inclination angle of the sliding trolley.

6. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of shot blasting machines (7) are arranged on the top of the shot blasting chamber (5) in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding trolley (9).

7. The thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating feeding system comprises a horizontally arranged screw conveyor (3) and a vertically arranged elevator (1), wherein the feed port of the screw conveyor (3) is connected to the lower end of the shot blasting chamber (5), and the discharge port of the screw conveyor (3) is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the elevator (1).

8. The thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a frame (4), the top of which is provided with a collecting hopper (2), and the discharge port of the elevator (1) is directly above the collecting hopper (2).

9. A thick steel plate shot blasting and rust removal equipment as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of shot conveying pipes (6) are provided at the lower end of the collecting hopper (2), and the plurality of shot conveying pipes (6) are respectively connected to the shot blasting machine (7).