Positioning structure for heat preservation plate punching and heat preservation plate punching system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a positioning structure for heat preservation plate punching and a heat preservation plate punching system, the positioning structure comprises a base unit, a first placing unit, a first stabilizing unit, a second placing unit and at least one second stabilizing unit, and the base unit is arranged on the horizontal plane; the first placing unit is arranged at the top end of the base unit, is connected with the base unit and is used for placing an insulation board; the insulation board placing device has the advantages that the first placing unit and the second placing unit are used in cooperation to place an insulation board, the position, located on the first placing unit, of the second placing unit is adjusted to adapt to the size of the insulation board, so that the insulation board is positioned after being placed, and stability is improved; the first stabilizing unit is used for clamping and fixing the insulation board, so that the stability of punching the insulation board is further improved; and the position, needing to be punched, of the heat preservation plate is supported through the second stabilizing unit, so that the punching reliability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to equipment for producing insulation boards, and in particular to a positioning structure for punching insulation boards and an insulation board punching system. Background Art

[0002] Insulation board is a board used for insulation of buildings. It is made of polystyrene resin as raw material, other raw materials and polymers, which are heated and mixed, and then injected with catalysts, and then extruded and pressed to form a rigid foam plastic board. It has moisture-proof and waterproof properties, and can reduce the thickness of the building's external protective structure, thereby increasing the indoor usable area.

[0003] Existing insulation boards need to be punched after production to facilitate installation or connection with other components. However, the insulation boards are generally placed directly on the operating table before punching, which has poor positioning and fixing effects on the position of the insulation boards, causing displacement during the punching process of the insulation boards, thereby affecting the punching effect and being unfavorable for use.

[0004] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems existing in the related art, such as poor positioning and fixing of the insulation board, which affects the punching effect, etc. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning structure and a system for punching holes in an insulation board in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems existing in the related art such as poor positioning and fixing of the insulation board position, which affects the punching effect, etc.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] In a first aspect, a positioning structure for punching holes in an insulation board is provided, comprising:

[0008] A base unit, wherein the base unit is disposed on a horizontal plane;

[0009] A first placement unit, which is disposed at the top of the base unit and connected to the base unit and is used to place a heat preservation board;

[0010] A first stabilizing unit, which is movably disposed at the top of the first placing unit and contacts the heat preservation board, and is used to reciprocate along the length direction of the first placing unit and reciprocate along the height direction of the first placing unit to clamp or loosen the heat preservation board;

[0011] A second placement unit, the second placement unit is movably disposed at the top of the base unit, and is used for reciprocating along the width direction of the base unit and placing the insulation board;

[0012] At least one second stabilizing unit, wherein the second stabilizing unit is detachably connected to the first placement unit and the second placement unit respectively, and contacts the insulation board, so as to stabilize the insulation board.

[0013] In some of these embodiments, the base unit comprises:

[0014] A base element, wherein the base element is disposed on a horizontal plane, and a top end of the base element is connected to the first placement unit;

[0015] A first sliding element is disposed at the top of the base element and is slidably connected to the second placement unit.

[0016] In some of these embodiments, the base unit further comprises:

[0017] A first rotating element, which is disposed inside the base element, communicated with the first sliding element, and rotatably connected with the second placement unit;

[0018] A through slot element is disposed at the end of the base element, is communicated with the first sliding element, and is rotatably connected with the second placement unit.

[0019] In some embodiments, the first placement unit includes:

[0020] a first supporting element, the first supporting element being disposed at a top end of the base unit and connected to the base unit;

[0021] A first placement element, which is disposed at an end of the first supporting element and is used for placing a heat preservation board;

[0022] A first clamping element, which is disposed at an end of the first supporting element and is communicated with the first placing element and is detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit;

[0023] A second sliding element is disposed at a top end of the first supporting element and is slidably connected to the first stabilizing unit.

[0024] In some embodiments, the first stabilizing unit includes:

[0025] A first stabilizing element, which is movably disposed inside the first placement unit and contacts the insulation board, and is used to clamp or loosen the insulation board;

[0026] A movable element, which is movably disposed inside the first placement unit and located above the first stabilizing element, and is used for reciprocating along the length direction of the first placement unit;

[0027] A first operating element is rotatably connected to the first stabilizing element and the movable element respectively, and is used to drive the first stabilizing element to reciprocate along the height direction of the first placement unit.

[0028] In some embodiments, the first stabilizing unit further includes:

[0029] a second rotating element, the second rotating element being disposed at a top end of the first stabilizing element and being rotatably connected to the first operating element;

[0030] A third rotating element is disposed through the movable element and is rotationally connected to the first operating element.

[0031] In some embodiments, the second placement unit includes:

[0032] a second supporting element, the second supporting element being movably disposed on a top end of the base unit;

[0033] A second placement element, which is disposed at an end of the second supporting element and is used for placing a heat preservation board;

[0034] A second clamping element, which is disposed at an end of the second supporting element and is communicated with the second placing element and is detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit;

[0035] A third sliding element is disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element and is slidably connected to the base unit, and is used to drive the second supporting element to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit.

[0036] In some embodiments, the second placement unit further includes:

[0037] a fourth rotating element, the fourth rotating element being arranged through the third sliding element;

[0038] The second operating element is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating element and the base unit respectively, and is used to drive the third sliding element to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit.

[0039] In some embodiments, the second stabilizing unit includes:

[0040] A second stabilizing element is detachably connected to the first placement unit and the second placement unit respectively, and contacts the insulation board, so as to stabilize the insulation board.

[0041] In a second aspect, a thermal insulation board punching system is provided, comprising:

[0042] The positioning structure as described in the first aspect;

[0043] Punching equipment; the punching equipment is used to punch holes in the insulation board placed on the positioning structure.

[0044] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0045] The utility model discloses a positioning structure and a system for punching holes in an insulation board. The insulation board is placed by using a first placement unit and a second placement unit in cooperation with each other, and the position of the second placement unit on the first placement unit is adjusted to adapt to the size of the insulation board, so as to position the insulation board after placement, thereby improving stability. The insulation board is clamped and fixed by the first stabilizing unit, thereby further improving stability when punching holes in the insulation board. The second stabilizing unit is used to support the position of the insulation board where holes need to be punched, thereby improving reliability when punching holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a positioning structure in another state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a first placement unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 5 is an exploded view of a first stabilizing unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second placement unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0052] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second stabilizing unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0053] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of a thermal insulation board punching system according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0054] The reference numerals are: 100, base unit; 101, base element; 102, first sliding element; 103, first rotating element; 104, through-slot element;

[0055] 200, first placement unit; 201, first supporting element; 202, first placement element; 203, first clamping element; 204, second sliding element;

[0056] 300, first stabilizing unit; 301, first stabilizing element; 302, movable element; 303, first operating element; 304, second rotating element; 305, third rotating element;

[0057] 400, second placement unit; 401, second supporting element; 402, second placement element; 403, second clamping element; 404, third sliding element; 405, fourth rotating element; 406, second operating element.

[0058] 500, second stabilizing unit; 501, second stabilizing element;

[0059] A. Positioning structure; B. Punching equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0061] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0062] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0063] Example 1

[0064] This embodiment relates to the positioning structure of the utility model.

[0065] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a positioning structure for punching holes in an insulation board comprises a base unit 100, a first placement unit 200, a first stabilizing unit 300, a second placement unit 400 and at least one second stabilizing unit 500. The base unit 100 is arranged on a horizontal plane; the first placement unit 200 is arranged at the top of the base unit 100 and connected with the base unit 100 for placing the insulation board; the first stabilizing unit 300 is movably arranged at the top of the first placement unit 200 and contacts with the insulation board, and is used to reciprocate along the length direction of the first placement unit 200 and reciprocate along the height direction of the first placement unit 200 to clamp or relax the insulation board; the second placement unit 400 is movably arranged at the top of the base unit 100, and is used to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit 100 and place the insulation board; the second stabilizing unit 500 is detachably connected with the first placement unit 200 and the second placement unit 400, respectively, and contacts with the insulation board, and is used to stabilize the insulation board.

[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the base unit 100 includes a base element 101 and a first sliding element 102. The base element 101 is arranged on a horizontal plane, and the top of the base element 101 is connected to the first placement unit 200; the first sliding element 102 is arranged at the top of the base element 101 and is slidably connected to the second placement unit 400.

[0067] The base element 101 has a rectangular cross section.

[0068] In some of the embodiments, the base element 101 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0069] In some of the embodiments, base element 101 is a base.

[0070] The cross section of the first sliding element 102 is convex. Specifically, the first sliding element 102 includes a first outer slide groove and a first inner slide groove. The first outer slide groove is disposed at the top of the base element 101 and is slidably connected to the second placement unit 400; the first inner slide groove is disposed inside the base element 101 and is communicated with the first outer slide groove and is slidably connected to the second placement unit 400.

[0071] The size of the first outer slot matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the length of the first outer slot is smaller than the width of the base element 101, the width of the first outer slot is smaller than the length of the base element 101, and the height (such as depth) of the first outer slot is smaller than the height of the base element 101.

[0072] The size of the first inner chute matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the length of the first inner chute is smaller than the width of the base element 101, the width of the first inner chute is smaller than the length of the base element 101, and the height (such as depth) of the first inner chute is smaller than the height of the base element 101.

[0073] The sum of the height (eg, depth) of the first outer sliding groove and the height (eg, depth) of the first inner sliding groove is smaller than the height of the base element 101 .

[0074] The size of the first inner chute matches the size of the first outer chute. Generally, the length of the first inner chute is equal to the length of the first outer chute, the width of the first inner chute is greater than the width of the first outer chute, and the height of the first inner chute is greater than the height of the first outer chute.

[0075] Furthermore, the base unit 100 further includes a first rotating element 103 and a through-groove element 104. The first rotating element 103 is disposed inside the base element 101, communicated with the first sliding element 102, and rotatably connected to the second placement unit 400; the through-groove element 104 is disposed at the end of the base element 101, communicated with the first sliding element 102, and rotatably connected to the second placement unit 400.

[0076] Specifically, the first rotating element 103 is communicated with the first inner slide groove; and the through groove element 104 is communicated with the first inner slide groove.

[0077] The cross section of the first rotating element 103 is circular.

[0078] The size of the first rotating element 103 matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the diameter of the first rotating element 103 is smaller than the length and height of the base element 101, and the axial dimension (such as depth) of the first rotating element 103 is smaller than the width of the base element 101.

[0079] The size of the first rotating element 103 matches the size of the first inner chute. Generally, the diameter of the first rotating element 103 is smaller than the width and height (such as depth) of the first inner chute.

[0080] In some embodiments, the first rotating element 103 is a first rotating hole.

[0081] The cross section of the channel element 104 is circular.

[0082] The through-slot element 104 is coaxially arranged with the first rotating element 103

[0083] The size of the through slot element 104 matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the diameter of the through slot element 104 is smaller than the length and height of the base element 101, and the axial size (such as depth) of the through slot element 104 is smaller than the width of the base element 101.

[0084] The size of the through slot element 104 matches the size of the first inner slot. Generally, the diameter of the through slot element 104 is smaller than the width and height (such as depth) of the first inner slot.

[0085] In some of the embodiments, the channel element 104 is a through hole.

[0086] like Figure 4 As shown, the first placement unit 200 includes a first support element 201, a first placement element 202, a first clamping element 203 and a second sliding element 204. The first support element 201 is disposed at the top of the base unit 100 and connected to the base unit 100; the first placement element 202 is disposed at the end of the first support element 201 and is used to place the insulation board; the first clamping element 203 is disposed at the end of the first support element 201 and communicates with the first placement element 202 and is detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit 500; the second sliding element 204 is disposed at the top of the first support element 201 and is slidably connected to the first stabilizing unit 300.

[0087] Specifically, the first supporting element 201 is disposed at the top end of the base element 101 and connected to the base element 101 .

[0088] The cross section of the first supporting element 201 is rectangular.

[0089] The size of the first support element 201 matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the length of the first support element 201 is equal to the length of the base element 101, the width of the first support element 201 is smaller than the width of the base element 101, and the height of the first support element 201 is greater than the height of the base element 101.

[0090] In some of the embodiments, the first support element 201 is fixedly connected to the base element 101, including but not limited to welding.

[0091] In some of the embodiments, the first supporting element 201 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0092] In some of the embodiments, the first supporting element 201 is a first supporting plate.

[0093] The first placement element 202 is disposed through the front end (or rear end) and the side end (such as the left end) of the first support element 201 .

[0094] The cross section of the first placement element 202 is rectangular.

[0095] The size of the first placement element 202 matches the size of the first support element 201. Generally, the length of the first placement element 202 is smaller than the length of the first support element 201, the width of the first placement element 202 is smaller than the width of the first support element 201, and the height of the first placement element 202 is smaller than the height of the first support element 201.

[0096] In some embodiments, the first placement element 202 is a first placement groove.

[0097] The first clamping element 203 is disposed through the front end (or rear end) and the side end (such as the left end) of the first supporting element 201 .

[0098] The cross section of the first clamping element 203 is rectangular.

[0099] The size of the first clamping element 203 matches the size of the first supporting element 201. Generally, the length of the first clamping element 203 is smaller than the length of the first supporting element 201, the width of the first clamping element 203 is smaller than the width of the first supporting element 201, and the height of the first clamping element 203 is smaller than the height of the first supporting element 201.

[0100] The size of the first clamping element 203 matches the size of the first placement element 202. Generally, the length of the first clamping element 203 is equal to the length of the first placement element 202, the width of the first clamping element 203 is smaller than the width of the first placement element 202, and the height of the first clamping element 203 is smaller than the height of the first placement element 202.

[0101] In some of the embodiments, the first clamping element 203 is a first clamping groove.

[0102] The cross section of the second sliding element 204 is cross-shaped. The second sliding element 204 includes a vertical sliding groove and a horizontal sliding groove. The vertical sliding groove is arranged at the top of the first supporting element 201, and is connected to the first placing element 202, and is slidably connected to the first stabilizing unit 300; the horizontal sliding groove is arranged inside the first supporting element 201, and is connected to the vertical sliding groove, and is slidably connected to the first stabilizing unit 300.

[0103] The size of the vertical slide matches the size of the first support element 201. Generally, the length of the vertical slide is smaller than the length of the first support element 201, the width of the vertical slide is smaller than the width of the first support element 201, and the height of the vertical slide is smaller than the height of the first support element 201.

[0104] The size of the vertical chute matches the size of the first placement element 202. Generally, the length of the vertical chute is smaller than the length of the first placement element 202, the width of the vertical chute is smaller than the width of the first placement element 202, and the height of the vertical chute is smaller than the height of the first placement element 202.

[0105] The height of the vertical sliding groove is equal to the thickness of the top wall formed by the first supporting element 201 and the first placing element 202 .

[0106] The size of the transverse slide groove matches the size of the first support element 201. Generally, the length of the transverse slide groove is smaller than the length of the first support element 201, the width of the transverse slide groove is smaller than the width of the first support element 201, and the height of the transverse slide groove is smaller than the height of the first support element 201.

[0107] The size of the horizontal slide groove matches the size of the first placement element 202. Generally, the length of the horizontal slide groove is smaller than the length of the first placement element 202, the width of the horizontal slide groove is smaller than the width of the first placement element 202, and the height of the horizontal slide groove is smaller than the height of the first placement element 202.

[0108] The size of the horizontal chute matches the size of the vertical chute. Generally, the length of the horizontal chute is equal to the length of the vertical chute, the width of the horizontal chute is greater than the width of the vertical chute, and the height of the horizontal chute is less than the height of the vertical chute.

[0109] like Figure 5 As shown, the first stabilizing unit 300 includes a first stabilizing element 301, a movable element 302 and a first operating element 303. The first stabilizing element 301 is movably disposed inside the first placement unit 200 and contacts the heat preservation board, and is used to clamp or loosen the heat preservation board; the movable element 302 is movably disposed inside the first placement unit 200 and is located above the first stabilizing element 301, and is used to reciprocate along the length direction of the first placement unit 200; the first operating element 303 is rotatably connected to the first stabilizing element 301 and the movable element 302, respectively, and is used to drive the first stabilizing element 301 to reciprocate along the height direction of the first placement unit 200.

[0110] Specifically, the first stabilizing element 301 is movably disposed inside the first placing element 202 ; the movable element 302 is movably disposed inside the second sliding element 204 .

[0111] More specifically, the movable element 302 is movably disposed inside the transverse sliding groove.

[0112] The cross section of the first stabilizing element 301 is rectangular.

[0113] The size of the first stabilizing element 301 matches the size of the first placing element 202. Generally, the length of the first stabilizing element 301 is smaller than the length of the first placing element 202, the width of the first stabilizing element 301 is not larger than the width of the first placing element 202, and the height of the first stabilizing element 301 is smaller than the height of the first placing element 202.

[0114] In some of the embodiments, the first stabilizing element 301 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0115] In some embodiments, the first stabilizing element 301 is a first stabilizing plate.

[0116] The cross section of the movable element 302 is rectangular.

[0117] The size of the movable element 302 matches the size of the transverse slide groove. Generally, the length of the movable element 302 is less than the length of the transverse slide groove, the width of the movable element 302 is equal to the width of the transverse slide groove, and the height of the movable element 302 is equal to the height of the transverse slide groove.

[0118] In some of the embodiments, the movable element 302 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0119] In some of the embodiments, the movable element 302 is a movable plate.

[0120] The first operating element 303 includes a first screw and a first twisting disk, wherein the first screw is rotatably connected to the first stabilizing element 301 and the movable element 302 respectively; the first twisting disk is disposed at the top of the first screw to drive the first screw to rotate.

[0121] The size of the first screw rod matches the size of the first stabilizing element 301 (movable element 302). Generally, the diameter of the first screw rod is smaller than the length and width of the first stabilizing element 301 (movable element 302), and the axial dimension of the first screw rod is larger than the height of the first stabilizing element 301 (movable element 302).

[0122] The size of the first twisting disk matches the size of the first support element 201. Generally, the radial size of the first twisting disk is not greater than the width of the first support element 201, the radial size of the first twisting disk is smaller than the length of the first support element 201, and the axial size of the first twisting disk is smaller than the height of the first support element 201.

[0123] The size of the first twisting disk matches the size of the first screw rod. Generally, the radial size of the first twisting disk is larger than the diameter of the first screw rod, and the axial size of the first twisting disk is smaller than the axial size of the first screw rod.

[0124] In some embodiments, the first operating element 303 is rotationally connected to the first stabilizing element 301. For example, the first operating element 303 is connected to the first stabilizing element 301 via a bearing seat.

[0125] In some of the embodiments, the first operating element 303 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0126] In some embodiments, the first operating element 303 is a first operating rod.

[0127] Furthermore, the first stabilizing unit 300 further includes a second rotating element 304 and a third rotating element 305. The second rotating element 304 is disposed at the top of the first stabilizing element 301 and is rotatably connected to the first operating element 303. The third rotating element 305 is disposed through the movable element 302 and is rotatably connected to the first operating element 303.

[0128] Specifically, the second rotating element 304 is rotationally connected to the first screw rod, and the third rotating element 305 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod.

[0129] The cross section of the second rotating element 304 is circular.

[0130] The size of the second rotating element 304 matches the size of the first stabilizing element 301. Generally, the diameter of the second rotating element 304 is smaller than the length and width of the first stabilizing element 301, and the axial size (such as depth) of the second rotating element 304 is smaller than the height of the first stabilizing element 301.

[0131] The size of the second rotating element 304 matches the size of the first screw rod. Generally, the diameter of the second rotating element 304 is equal to the diameter of the first screw rod, and the axial size of the second rotating element 304 is smaller than the axial size of the first screw rod.

[0132] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 304 is a second rotating hole.

[0133] The cross section of the third rotating element 305 is circular.

[0134] The size of the third rotating element 305 matches the size of the movable element 302. Generally, the diameter of the third rotating element 305 is smaller than the length and width of the movable element 302, and the axial size (such as depth) of the third rotating element 305 is equal to the height of the movable element 302.

[0135] The size of the third rotating element 305 matches the size of the first screw rod. Generally, the diameter of the third rotating element 305 is equal to the diameter of the first screw rod, and the axial size of the third rotating element 305 is smaller than the axial size of the first screw rod.

[0136] In some embodiments, the third rotating element 305 is a first threaded hole.

[0137] like Figure 6As shown, the second placement unit 400 includes a second support element 401, a second placement element 402, a second clamping element 403 and a third sliding element 404. The second support element 401 is movably arranged at the top of the base unit 100; the second placement element 402 is arranged at the end of the second support element 401, and is used to place the insulation board; the second clamping element 403 is arranged at the end of the second support element 401, and is connected to the second placement element 402, and is detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit 500; the third sliding element 404 is arranged at the bottom of the second support element 401, and is slidably connected to the base unit 100, and is used to drive the second support element 401 to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit 100.

[0138] Specifically, the second supporting element 401 is movably disposed on the top of the base element 101 ; the third sliding element 404 is slidably connected to the first sliding element 102 .

[0139] More specifically, the third sliding element 404 is slidably connected to the first inner sliding groove and the first outer sliding groove respectively.

[0140] The cross section of the second supporting element 401 is rectangular.

[0141] The size of the second support element 401 matches the size of the base element 101. Generally, the length of the second support element 401 is equal to the length of the base element 101, the width of the second support element 401 is smaller than the width of the base element 101, and the height of the second support element 401 is greater than the height of the base element 101.

[0142] The size of the second support element 401 matches the size of the first support element 201. Generally, the length of the second support element 401 is equal to the length of the first support element 201, the width of the second support element 401 is equal to the width of the first support element 201, and the height of the second support element 401 is not greater than the height of the first support element 201.

[0143] In some of the embodiments, the second supporting element 401 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0144] In some of the embodiments, the second supporting element 401 is a second supporting plate.

[0145] The second placement element 402 is disposed through the front end (or rear end) and the side end (such as the left end or the right end) of the second support element 401 .

[0146] The cross section of the second placement element 402 is rectangular.

[0147] The size of the second placement element 402 matches the size of the second support element 401. Generally, the length of the second placement element 402 is smaller than the length of the second support element 401, the width of the second placement element 402 is smaller than the width of the second support element 401, and the height of the second placement element 402 is smaller than the height of the second support element 401.

[0148] The size of the second placement element 402 matches the size of the first placement element 202. Generally, the length of the second placement element 402 is equal to the length of the first placement element 202, the width of the second placement element 402 is equal to the width of the first placement element 202, and the height of the second placement element 402 is equal to the height of the first placement element 202.

[0149] In some embodiments, the second placement element 402 is a second placement groove.

[0150] The second clamping element 403 is disposed through the front end (or rear end) and the side end (such as the left end or the right end) of the second supporting element 401 .

[0151] The cross section of the second clamping element 403 is rectangular.

[0152] The size of the second clamping element 403 matches the size of the second supporting element 401. Generally, the length of the second clamping element 403 is smaller than the length of the second supporting element 401, the width of the second clamping element 403 is equal to the width of the second supporting element 401, and the height of the second clamping element 403 is smaller than the height of the second supporting element 401.

[0153] The size of the second clamping element 403 matches the size of the second placement element 402. Generally, the length of the second clamping element 403 is equal to the length of the second placement element 402, the width of the second clamping element 403 is greater than the width of the second placement element 402, and the height of the second clamping element 403 is less than the height of the second placement element 402.

[0154] The size of the second clamping element 403 matches the size of the first clamping element 203. Generally, the length of the second clamping element 403 is equal to the length of the first clamping element 203, the width of the second clamping element 403 is greater than the width of the first clamping element 203, and the height of the second clamping element 403 is equal to the height of the first clamping element 203.

[0155] In some of the embodiments, the second clamping element 403 is a second clamping groove.

[0156] The cross section of the third sliding element 404 is convex. Specifically, the third sliding element 404 includes an outer sliding block and an inner sliding block. The top end of the outer sliding block is connected to the bottom end of the second supporting element 401 and is slidably connected to the first outer sliding groove; the top end of the inner sliding block is connected to the bottom end of the outer sliding block and is slidably connected to the first inner sliding groove.

[0157] The size of the outer slider matches the size of the first outer slot. Generally, the length of the outer slider is equal to the width of the first outer slot, the width of the outer slider is less than the length of the first outer slot, and the height of the outer slider is equal to the height of the first outer slot.

[0158] The size of the outer slider matches the size of the second support element 401. Generally, the length of the outer slider is smaller than the length of the second support element 401, the width of the outer slider is not greater than the width of the second support element 401, and the height of the outer slider is smaller than the height of the second support element 401.

[0159] The size of the inner slide block matches the size of the first inner chute. Generally, the length of the inner slide block is equal to the width of the first inner chute, the width of the inner slide block is less than the length of the first inner chute, and the height of the inner slide block is equal to the height of the first inner chute.

[0160] The size of the inner slider matches the size of the outer slider. Generally, the length of the inner slider is greater than the length of the outer slider, the width of the inner slider is equal to the width of the outer slider, and the height of the inner slider is greater than the height of the outer slider.

[0161] In some embodiments, the third sliding element 404 is fixedly connected to the second supporting element 401 , including but not limited to welding.

[0162] In some embodiments, the third sliding element 404 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0163] Furthermore, the second placement unit 400 further includes a fourth rotating element 405 and a second operating element 406. The fourth rotating element 405 is disposed through the third sliding element 404; the second operating element 406 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating element 405 and the base unit 100, respectively, for driving the third sliding element 404 to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit 100.

[0164] Specifically, the fourth rotating element 405 is disposed through the inner slider; the second operating element 406 is rotatably connected to the first rotating element 103 and the through-slot element 104 respectively.

[0165] The cross section of the fourth rotating element 405 is circular.

[0166] The size of the fourth rotating element 405 matches the size of the inner slider. Generally, the diameter of the fourth rotating element 405 is smaller than the length and height of the inner slider, and the axial size (such as depth) of the fourth rotating element 405 is equal to the width of the inner slider.

[0167] In some of the embodiments, the fourth rotating element 405 is a second threaded hole.

[0168] The second operating element 406 includes a second screw and a second twisting disk, wherein the second screw is rotatably connected to the first rotating element 103 and the through-slot element 104 respectively, and is threadedly connected to the fourth rotating element 405; the second rotating disk is connected to the second screw to drive the second screw to rotate.

[0169] The size of the second screw matches the size of the fourth rotating element 405. Generally, the diameter of the second screw is equal to the diameter of the fourth rotating element 405, and the axial dimension of the second screw is greater than the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 405 (such as depth).

[0170] The size of the second screw matches the size of the first rotating element 103 (through slot element 104). Generally, the diameter of the second screw is equal to the diameter of the first rotating element 103 (through slot element 104), and the axial dimension of the second screw is greater than the axial dimension of the first rotating element 103 (through slot element 104).

[0171] The size of the second screw matches the size of the first sliding element 102. Specifically, the size of the second screw matches the size of the first inner slide groove. Generally, the diameter of the second screw is smaller than the width and height of the first inner slide groove, and the axial size of the second screw is larger than the length of the first inner slide groove.

[0172] The size of the second twisting disk matches the size of the base element 101. Specifically, the radial size of the second twisting disk is smaller than the length and height of the base element 101, and the axial size of the second twisting disk is smaller than the width of the base element 101.

[0173] The size of the second twisting disk matches the size of the second screw rod. Specifically, the radial size of the second twisting disk is larger than the diameter of the second screw rod, and the axial size of the second twisting disk is smaller than the axial size of the second screw rod.

[0174] In some embodiments, the second operating element 406 is connected to the first rotating element 103 and the through-slot element 104 in a non-separable rotational manner. For example, the second operating element 406 is connected to the first rotating element 103 and the through-slot element 104 via a bearing seat.

[0175] In some of the embodiments, the second operating element 406 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0176] In some embodiments, the second operating element 406 is a second operating rod.

[0177] like Figure 7 As shown, the second stabilizing unit 500 includes a second stabilizing element 501. The second stabilizing element 501 is detachably connected to the first placement unit 200 and the second placement unit 400, respectively, and contacts the insulation board to stabilize the insulation board.

[0178] Specifically, the second stabilizing element 501 is detachably connected to the first clamping element 203 and the second clamping element 403 respectively.

[0179] The cross section of the second stabilizing element 501 is rectangular.

[0180] The size of the second stabilizing element 501 matches the size of the first clamping element 203 (the second clamping element 403). Generally, the length of the second stabilizing element 501 is greater than the width of the first clamping element 203 (the second clamping element 403), the width of the second stabilizing element 501 is less than the length of the first clamping element 203 (the second clamping element 403), and the height of the second stabilizing element 501 is equal to the height of the first clamping element 203 (the second clamping element 403).

[0181] There are a plurality of second stabilizing elements 501 , and the plurality of second stabilizing elements 501 are distributed along the length of the first clamping element 203 (the second clamping element 403 ).

[0182] In some of the embodiments, there are two second stabilizing elements 501 .

[0183] In some of the embodiments, the second stabilizing element 501 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy.

[0184] In some embodiments, the second stabilizing element 501 is a second stabilizing plate.

[0185] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0186] (I) Placement of work

[0187] The heat preservation board is placed inside the first placement element 202 , and an adjacent right-angle side of the heat preservation board is in contact with an adjacent right-angle side of the first placement element 202 .

[0188] (2) Stable insulation board

[0189] The first stabilizing element 301 is driven by the movable element 302 to move along the length direction of the first supporting element 201 to a designated position (even if the first stabilizing element 301 is in the middle of the edge of the insulation board);

[0190] Twist the first operating element 303 to drive the first stabilizing element 301 to move downward along the height direction of the first supporting element 201 until it is close to the insulation board, and finally make the first stabilizing element 301 fit tightly with the insulation board, thereby completing the fixation of the insulation board.

[0191] (III) Adjusting the position of the second supporting element 401

[0192] The second operating element 406 is twisted to drive the third sliding element 404 to move toward the side end of the insulation board along the first sliding element 102 until the second placement element 402 contacts an adjacent right-angle edge of the insulation board, thereby fixing the insulation board.

[0193] (IV) Placing the second stabilizing element 501

[0194] The second stabilizing element 501 is passed through the second clamping element 403 and clamped with the first clamping element 203, and the top end of the second stabilizing element 501 is in contact with the bottom end of the insulation board;

[0195] The position of the second stabilizing element 501 on the first clamping element 203 is adjusted along the length direction of the base element 101 so that the second stabilizing element 501 is located slightly below the position where the insulation board needs to be punched.

[0196] The advantages of the utility model are that the insulation board is placed by using the cooperation between the first placement unit and the second placement unit, and the position of the second placement unit on the first placement unit is adjusted to adapt to the size of the insulation board, so as to position the insulation board after placement, thereby improving stability; the insulation board is clamped and fixed by the first stabilizing unit, thereby further improving the stability when punching holes in the insulation board; the second stabilizing unit is used to support the position of the insulation board where holes need to be punched, thereby improving reliability when punching holes.

[0197] Example 2

[0198] This embodiment relates to the insulation board punching system of the utility model.

[0199] like Figure 7 As shown, a thermal insulation board punching system includes the positioning structure and the punching device as described in Example 1. The punching device is used to punch holes in the thermal insulation board placed on the positioning structure.

[0200] In some of the embodiments, the punching device is a hole punch.

[0201] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0202] The hand-held puncher performs punching operation on the designated position of the insulation board placed on the positioning structure.

[0203] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning structure for punching holes in an insulation board, characterized in that: include: A base unit (100), wherein the base unit (100) is arranged on a horizontal plane; A first placement unit (200), the first placement unit (200) being arranged at the top of the base unit (100) and connected to the base unit (100) and used for placing a heat preservation board; A first stabilizing unit (300), the first stabilizing unit (300) being movably arranged at the top end of the first placement unit (200) and in contact with the heat preservation board, and being used for reciprocating along the length direction of the first placement unit (200) and reciprocating along the height direction of the first placement unit (200) to clamp or loosen the heat preservation board; a second placement unit (400), the second placement unit (400) being movably disposed at the top end of the base unit (100) and being used for reciprocating along the width direction of the base unit (100) and placing a heat preservation board; At least one second stabilizing unit (500), wherein the second stabilizing unit (500) is detachably connected to the first placement unit (200) and the second placement unit (400), respectively, and contacts the insulation board, so as to stabilize the insulation board.

2. The positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base unit (100) comprises: A base element (101), the base element (101) being arranged on a horizontal plane, and the top end of the base element (101) being connected to the first placement unit (200); A first sliding element (102), wherein the first sliding element (102) is disposed at the top of the base element (101) and is slidably connected to the second placement unit (400).

3. The positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base unit (100) further comprises: A first rotating element (103), the first rotating element (103) is arranged inside the base element (101), is communicated with the first sliding element (102), and is rotationally connected to the second placement unit (400); A through slot element (104), wherein the through slot element (104) is disposed at the end of the base element (101), is communicated with the first sliding element (102), and is rotationally connected with the second placement unit (400).

4. The positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement unit (200) comprises: A first supporting element (201), the first supporting element (201) being arranged at the top end of the base unit (100) and connected to the base unit (100); A first placement element (202), the first placement element (202) being arranged at an end of the first supporting element (201) and being used for placing a heat preservation board; A first clamping element (203), the first clamping element (203) being arranged at an end of the first supporting element (201), being in communication with the first placing element (202), and being detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit (500); A second sliding element (204), wherein the second sliding element (204) is disposed at the top end of the first supporting element (201) and is slidably connected to the first stabilizing unit (300).

5. The positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stabilizing unit (300) comprises: A first stabilizing element (301), the first stabilizing element (301) being movably disposed inside the first placement unit (200) and in contact with the heat preservation board, and being used for clamping or loosening the heat preservation board; A movable element (302), the movable element (302) being movably disposed inside the first placement unit (200) and located above the first stabilizing element (301), and being configured to reciprocate along the length direction of the first placement unit (200); A first operating element (303), wherein the first operating element (303) is rotatably connected to the first stabilizing element (301) and the movable element (302) respectively, and is used to drive the first stabilizing element (301) to reciprocate along the height direction of the first placement unit (200).

6. The positioning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first stabilizing unit (300) further comprises: A second rotating element (304), the second rotating element (304) is disposed at the top of the first stabilizing element (301) and is rotatably connected to the first operating element (303); A third rotating element (305), wherein the third rotating element (305) is disposed through the movable element (302) and is rotationally connected to the first operating element (303).

7. The positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second placement unit (400) comprises: a second supporting element (401), the second supporting element (401) being movably disposed on a top end of the base unit (100); A second placement element (402), the second placement element (402) being arranged at an end of the second supporting element (401) and being used for placing a heat preservation board; A second clamping element (403), the second clamping element (403) is arranged at an end of the second supporting element (401), is communicated with the second placing element (402), and is detachably connected to the second stabilizing unit (500); A third sliding element (404), wherein the third sliding element (404) is disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element (401) and is slidably connected to the base unit (100), and is used to drive the second supporting element (401) to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit (100).

8. The positioning structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second placement unit (400) further comprises: a fourth rotating element (405), the fourth rotating element (405) being arranged to penetrate the third sliding element (404); The second operating element (406) is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating element (405) and the base unit (100) respectively, and is used to drive the third sliding element (404) to reciprocate along the width direction of the base unit (100).

9. The positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stabilizing unit (500) comprises: A second stabilizing element (501), wherein the second stabilizing element (501) is detachably connected to the first placement unit (200) and the second placement unit (400), respectively, and contacts the insulation board, so as to stabilize the insulation board.

10. A thermal insulation board punching system, characterized in that: include: The positioning structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A punching device is used to punch holes in the insulation board placed on the positioning structure.

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