Workpiece conveying device
By designing a workpiece transportation device that includes components such as frames, connecting frames, and placement frames, the problem of shaking and collision of automobile universal machines during transportation is solved, and the stable transportation of equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420769199.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of the car universal machine, the transportation device will shake, causing the car universal machine to shake and slide within the transportation device, which may cause collisions and surface scratches.
A workpiece transport device is designed, including frames, connecting frames, placement frames, placement frames, lower seats, pull rods, top seats, drive components and other components. Through the synergy of these components, the car universal machine can be fixed during transportation and reduce jitter and collision.
It effectively reduces the jitter and collision of automobile universal machines during transportation and protects the integrity of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222572334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transportation devices, in particular to a workpiece transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Workpieces refer to components and parts of products, which generally refer to the objects being processed during the machining process.
[0003] In the current existing technology, when the automobile universal machine is produced, it has multiple different processing steps, and a transportation device is needed to be used for transportation in multiple processes. The transportation device is mainly composed of a frame, a container and a universal wheel. The container is used to place the automobile universal machine, and the universal wheel at the bottom is used for easy pushing. The universal wheel has a brake mechanism, which can fix the universal wheel after being transported to the designated location.
[0004] However, during the transportation of the automobile universal machine, the transportation device will shake, which will cause the automobile universal machine to shake and slide inside the transportation device, causing it to collide and cause scratches on the surface of the automobile universal machine; therefore, a workpiece transportation device is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a workpiece transport device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a workpiece transportation device described in the utility model includes a frame; a connecting frame is provided on the frame; a plurality of placement frames are provided on the frame; a placement frame is fixedly connected to the placement frame; a universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame; a plurality of lower seats are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement frame; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the lower seats; a pull rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove; a top seat is fixedly connected to the pull rod; a driving component is provided at the bottom of the pull rod.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a top wheel; a sliding seat is hinged on the bottom of the top seat; a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting frame; the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the placement frame; the bottom of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the mobile frame via a slide rail; shafts are fixedly connected on both sides of the mobile frame; the top wheel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame at the corresponding position of the shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the two top seats are respectively located on both sides of the top of the lower seat; a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack; the vertical rods pass through the movable rack and are slidably connected thereto; a spring is fixedly connected between the placement rack and the movable rack; and a pulley is rotatably connected to the end of the shaft rod.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame; a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the rotating shaft and the output end of the second motor are both fixedly connected to a first gear; and chains are installed on a plurality of the first gears.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a support shaft; a second gear is fixedly connected to the support shaft; the chain is connected to the second gear; and legs are fixedly connected to both ends of the support shaft.
[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a lower seat, a top seat, a pull rod, a mobile frame, a slide seat, an axle rod, a fixed wheel, a placement frame and a placement frame. When in use, the placement frame is rotated. During the rotation process, the axle rod contacts the top wheel, and the top wheel pushes the axle rod to move downward, thereby pulling the mobile frame to move downward. During the downward movement, the slide seat slides on the mobile frame and pulls the pull rod and the top seat to move downward. The oblique rod is arranged in an inclined manner, thereby closing the top seat and closing the lower seat, thereby fixing the automobile universal joint, thereby reducing the shaking of the automobile universal joint during transportation, thereby reducing the collision of the automobile universal joint during transportation;
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a guide rod, a spring and a pulley. When in use, the vertical rod is used to guide and position the movement of the mobile frame, the spring is used to drive the mobile frame to move upward, and then drive the top seat to move upward and open, and the pulley is used to reduce the friction between the shaft rod and the top wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pull rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting leg of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 11, frame; 12, connecting frame; 13, placement frame; 14, placement frame; 15, lower seat; 16, pull rod; 17, top seat; 21, rotating shaft; 22, shaft rod; 23, top wheel; 24, moving frame; 25, slide seat; 31, vertical rod; 32, pulley; 41, second motor; 42, second gear; 43, chain; 51, first motor; 52, transmission shaft; 61, support leg; 62, support shaft; 7, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Specific examples are given below.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a workpiece transport device comprises a frame 11; a connecting frame 12 is provided on the frame 11; a plurality of placement frames 13 are provided on the frame 11; a placement frame 14 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 13; a universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 11; a plurality of lower seats 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement frame 14; slide grooves are provided on both sides of the lower seat 15; a pull rod 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove; a top seat 17 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 16; a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the pull rod 16; the driving assembly comprises a top wheel 23; a slide seat 25 is hinged at the bottom of the top seat 17; a plurality of rotating shafts 21 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 12; the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 13; the bottom of the slide seat 25 is slidably connected to a moving frame 24 through a slide rail; shafts 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving frame 24; the top wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of the inner side wall of the connecting frame 12 and the shaft 22;
[0024] When in use, in the initial state, the placement frame 14 is parallel to the connecting frame 12. The staff puts the automobile universal joint into the lower seat 15, and then rotates the placement frame 14. During the rotation, the shaft rod 22 contacts the top wheel 23, and the top wheel 23 pushes the shaft rod 22 to move downward, thereby pulling the movable frame 24 to move downward. During the downward movement, the slide seat 25 slides on the movable frame 24, and pulls the pull rod 16 and the top seat 17 to move downward. The inclined rod is inclined to make the top seat 17 close and close with the lower seat 15, so as to fix the automobile universal joint, thereby reducing the shaking of the automobile universal joint during transportation, thereby reducing the collision of the automobile universal joint during transportation.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, the two top seats 17 are respectively located on both sides of the top of the lower seat 15; a plurality of vertical rods 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack 13; the vertical rods 31 penetrate the moving rack 24 and are slidably connected thereto; a spring is fixedly connected between the placement rack 13 and the moving rack 24; the end of the shaft rod 22 is rotatably connected to a pulley 32; when in use, the vertical rod 31 is used to guide and position the movement of the moving rack 24, the spring is used to drive the moving rack 24 to move upward, and then drive the top seat 17 to move upward and open, and the pulley 32 is used to reduce the friction between the shaft rod 22 and the top wheel 23.
[0026] Further, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a first motor 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 11; a transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 51; the transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 12; when placing the automobile universal joint, the first motor 51 is started, and the first motor 51 drives the connecting frame 12 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 12 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, thereby reducing the height and making it convenient for the staff to place the automobile universal joint. After that, the first motor 51 drives the connecting frame 12 to a vertical state, thereby reducing the length and promoting convenient transportation.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 and 3 -4, the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 41; the rotating shaft 21 and the output end of the second motor 41 are both fixedly connected with a first gear; a plurality of chains 43 are installed on the first gears; when in use, when the connecting frame 12 is rotated and placed horizontally, the second motor 41 drives the chain 43 to move through the first gear, thereby driving the plurality of connecting frames 12 to move accordingly, so that the connecting frame 12 is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for placing and fixing the steering gear of the vehicle.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the top of the connecting frame 12 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 62; a second gear 42 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 62; the chain 43 is connected to the second gear 42; both ends of the support shaft 62 are fixedly connected to support legs 61; when in use, when the connecting frame 12 is rotated and placed horizontally, the chain 43 will drive the second gear 42 to rotate, so that the support shaft 62 and the support leg 61 can rotate and unfold, and the unfolded support leg 61 can support the end of the connecting frame 12 away from the frame 11, thereby improving stability.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 11; when the connecting frame 12 is placed horizontally, the connecting frame 12 is in contact with the support frame 7, and the support frame 7 is used to support and fix the connecting frame 12 from the bottom.
[0030] Working principle: when in use, in the initial state, the placement frame 14 is parallel to the connecting frame 12, and the staff puts the automobile universal joint into the lower seat 15, and then rotates the placement frame 14. During the rotation, the shaft rod 22 contacts the top wheel 23, and the top wheel 23 pushes the shaft rod 22 to move downward, thereby pulling the moving frame 24 to move downward. During the downward movement, the slide seat 25 slides on the moving frame 24 and pulls the pull rod 16 and the top seat 17 to move downward. The oblique rod is inclined to make the top seat 17 close and close with the lower seat 15, so as to fix the automobile universal joint, so as to reduce the shaking of the automobile universal joint during transportation, thereby reducing the collision of the automobile universal joint during transportation. When in use, the vertical rod 31 is used to guide and position the movement of the moving frame 24, the spring is used to drive the moving frame 24 to move upward, and then drive the top seat 17 to move upward and open, and the pulley 32 is used to lower the shaft rod 22 and the top wheel 23. The friction between them, when placing the automobile universal joint, start the first motor 51, the first motor 51 will drive the connecting frame 12 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 12 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so as to reduce the height and facilitate the staff to place the automobile universal joint. Then the first motor 51 drives the connecting frame 12 to become a vertical state again, so as to reduce the length and promote convenient transportation. During the process of rotating and horizontally placing the connecting frame 12, the second motor 41 drives the chain 43 to move through the first gear, and then drives multiple connecting frames 12 to move accordingly, so that the connecting frame 12 is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for storing and fixing the automobile steering machine. When the connecting frame 12 is rotated and placed horizontally, the chain 43 will drive the second gear 42 to rotate, so as to rotate the support shaft 62 and the support leg 61 to unfold, and the unfolded support leg 61 can support the end of the connecting frame 12 away from the frame 11 to improve stability.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A workpiece transport device, comprising a frame (11); a connecting frame (12) is provided on the frame (11); a plurality of placement frames (13) are provided on the frame (11); a placement frame (14) is fixedly connected to the placement frame (13); a universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame (11); the characteristics are: A plurality of lower seats (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement frame (14); sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the lower seats (15); a pull rod (16) is slidably connected in the sliding groove; a top seat (17) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (16); and a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the pull rod (16).
2. A workpiece transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a top wheel (23); a sliding seat (25) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the top seat (17); a plurality of rotating shafts (21) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (12); the rotating shafts (21) are fixedly connected to the placing frame (13); the bottom of the sliding seat (25) is slidably connected to a moving frame (24) via a slide rail; shafts (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving frame (24); and the top wheel (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame (12) at positions corresponding to the shafts (22).
3. A workpiece transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two top seats (17) are respectively located on both sides of the top of the lower seat (15); a plurality of vertical rods (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement frame (13); the vertical rods (31) penetrate the movable frame (24) and are slidably connected thereto; a spring is fixedly connected between the placement frame (13) and the movable frame (24); and a pulley (32) is rotatably connected to the end of the shaft rod (22).
4. A workpiece transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (11); a transmission shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (51); and the transmission shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (12).
5. A workpiece transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to a second motor (41); the rotating shaft (21) and the output end of the second motor (41) are both fixedly connected to a first gear; and chains (43) are installed on a plurality of the first gears.
6. A workpiece transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (12) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (62); a second gear (42) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (62); the chain (43) is connected to the second gear (42); and both ends of the support shaft (62) are fixedly connected to supporting legs (61).