Biomass particle raw material conveying device
By adopting the design of combining water spray system and dust removal tube in the biomass pellet raw material conveying device, the problem of dust pollution during transportation is solved, and environmental cleaning is achieved during raw material transportation and crushing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421359776.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing biomass particle raw material conveying device will raise dust during transportation, polluting the factory environment, and also produce a large amount of dust during the crushing process, further polluting the environment.
A biomass particle raw material conveying device is designed, using a water spray system to spray water on the surface of the raw material, combined with a dust removal tube and air treatment equipment, and the air flow is driven into the dust removal tube through the fan blade to achieve effective dust removal.
It effectively avoids the rise of dust during raw material transportation and the generation of dust during crushing, and keeps the factory environment clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN222573741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle production equipment, in particular to a biomass particle raw material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Biomass fuel is a convenient and economical energy source. The raw materials for making biomass fuel are mainly agricultural and forestry waste, such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice husk, etc. Under a certain temperature and pressure, various types of originally dispersed biomass are dried and crushed, and then pressed into various shaped fuels with a certain shape and high density. This is a new technology.
[0003] The existing transportation device is fully exposed during the transportation process, and the dust covering the surface of the raw materials will be raised during the transportation process, polluting the environment of the entire factory. Moreover, when the raw materials are transported to the next process for crushing, a large amount of dust will also be raised, further polluting the environment of the factory. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a biomass particle raw material conveying device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biomass particle raw material conveying device, comprising a top plate, side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the top plate, one end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the middle of the feed pipe passes through the top plate, the other end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a dust removal pipe, the middle of the dust removal pipe passes through the top plate, the diameter of the lower end of the dust removal pipe is larger than the diameter of the upper end, a second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal pipe, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the second mounting seat, and the output end of the second motor faces the end of the dust removal pipe with a smaller diameter, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade, a water pipe is provided at one end of the top plate close to the feed pipe, two groups of nozzles are fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe passing through the top plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump with a water tank fixedly connected to one side through a water pipe, and a water injection port is provided at the upper end of the water tank.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A plurality of fixed shafts are rotatably connected in the middle of the side plates, and the middle of the fixed shafts is located between the two groups of side plates. Rollers are fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed shafts, and conveyor belts are arranged on the surfaces of the rollers at both ends of the side plates. The rollers are driven to rotate by the fixed shafts, and the rollers at both ends drive the conveyor belts to rotate. The rollers in the middle support the conveyor belts, and the raw materials are transported to the inside of the next process device through the conveyor belts.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of a group of fixed shafts located at one end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the outer surface of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat, and the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to a side surface of the side plate. The first motor can drive the group of fixed shafts at one end of the top plate to rotate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of one end of the top plate close to the feed pipe, and the lower end of the baffle fits with the surface of the conveyor belt. The baffle blocks one end of the conveyor belt to prevent the raw materials that fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt from sliding off the conveyor belt.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Both ends of one side of the side plate are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the device is fixed at a specified position through the fixing columns, so that the device can connect the devices of two manufacturing processes.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, firstly, the water inside the water tank is transported to the nozzle through a water pump, and then the water is sprayed on the surface of the raw material passing through the lower end of the nozzle to prevent the raw material from raising dust during transportation. At the same time, during the crushing process of the raw material, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the second motor to make the air in the middle of the top plate flow to the middle of the dust removal pipe. The dust removal pipe is connected to an air treatment device, and the air entering the dust removal pipe will enter the air treatment device for dust removal, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the factory environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Top plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Fixed column; 4. Dust removal pipe; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Water pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. First fixed seat; 11. First motor; 12. Fixed shaft; 13. Roller; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Baffle; 16. Second mounting seat; 17. Second motor; 18. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment of a biomass particle raw material conveying device, comprising a top plate 1, side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the top plate 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the top plate 1, the middle of the feed pipe 5 passes through the top plate 1, and a dust removal pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top plate 1, the middle of the dust removal pipe 4 passes through the top plate 1, the lower end diameter of the dust removal pipe 4 is larger than the upper end diameter, a second mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower end of the dust removal pipe 4, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second mounting seat 16, and the output end of the second motor 17 faces the end with a smaller diameter of the dust removal pipe 4, and a fan blade 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17, a water pipe 8 is provided at one end of the top plate 1 close to the feed pipe 5, and the water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to two groups of nozzles 9 at one end passing through the top plate 1, and a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe 8, and a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 7 through a water pipe, and a water injection port is provided at the upper end of the water tank 6.
[0023] A baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of one end of the top plate 1 close to the feed pipe 5, and the lower end of the baffle 15 fits with the surface of the conveyor belt 14. The baffle 15 blocks one end of the conveyor belt 14 to prevent the raw materials that fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 14 from sliding off the conveyor belt 14. Both ends of one side of the side plate 2 are fixedly connected to fixed columns 3. The device is fixed at a specified position through the fixed columns 3, so that the device can connect the devices of two manufacturing processes. One end of a group of fixed shafts 12 located at one end of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 11. The outer surface of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat 10. The first fixed The fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the side plate 2, and can drive a group of fixed shafts 12 at one end of the top plate 1 to rotate through the first motor 11. A plurality of fixed shafts 12 are rotatably connected to the middle part of the side plate 2, and the middle part of the fixed shaft 12 is located between the two groups of side plates 2. A roller 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed shaft 12, and a conveyor belt 14 is arranged on the surface of the roller 13 at both ends of the side plate 2. The roller 13 is driven to rotate by the fixed shaft 12, and the rollers 13 at both ends drive the conveyor belt 14 to rotate, and the middle roller 13 supports the conveyor belt 14, and the raw materials are transported to the inside of the next process device through the conveyor belt 14.
[0024] Working principle: The device is installed at the designated position through the fixed column 3, so that the device connects two processes, and water is injected into the water tank 6 through the main water pipe. The water in the water tank 6 is transported to the nozzle 9 through the water pump 7. The raw material falls from the feed pipe 5 to the surface of the conveyor belt 14. The baffle 15 can be in front of the conveyor belt 14 to prevent the raw material from falling from the conveyor belt 14. The first motor 11 drives a group of fixed shafts 12 to rotate, so that the rollers 13 at the two ends drive the conveyor belt 14 to rotate, and the middle roller 13 supports the conveyor belt 14. The raw material is transported to the next process through the conveyor belt 14. The nozzle 9 sprays water on the surface of the raw material passing through the lower end of the nozzle 9 to prevent the raw material from raising dust during transportation. At the same time, during the crushing process, the fan blades 18 are driven to rotate by the second motor 17 to make the air in the middle of the top plate 1 flow to the middle of the dust removal pipe 4. The dust removal pipe 4 is connected to an air treatment device. The air entering the dust removal pipe 4 will enter the air treatment device for dust removal, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the factory environment.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biomass particle raw material conveying device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the lower surface of the top plate (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (2); one end of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (5); the middle of the feed pipe (5) passes through the top plate (1); the other end of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a dust removal pipe (4); the middle of the dust removal pipe (4) passes through the top plate (1); the diameter of the lower end of the dust removal pipe (4) is larger than the diameter of the upper end; the lower end of the dust removal pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat (16); the middle of the second mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to a second motor (11); 7), and the output end of the second motor (17) faces the end of the dust removal pipe (4) with a smaller diameter, the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (18), the end of the top plate (1) close to the feed pipe (5) is provided with a water pipe (8), one end of the water pipe (8) passing through the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of nozzles (9), the other end of the water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a water pump (7), one side of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6) through a water pipe, and the upper end of the water tank (6) is provided with a water inlet.
2. A biomass particle raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed shafts (12) are rotatably connected to the middle of the side plate (2), and the middle of the fixed shaft (12) is located between the two groups of side plates (2). A roller (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed shaft (12), and a conveyor belt (14) is arranged on the surface of the roller (13) located at both ends of the side plate (2).
3. A biomass particle raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a set of fixed shafts (12) located at one end of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (11); the outer surface of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat (10); and the first fixed seat (10) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the side plate (2).
4. The biomass particle raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of one end of the top plate (1) close to the feed pipe (5), and the lower end of the baffle (15) fits with the surface of the conveyor belt (14).
5. The biomass particle raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the side plate (2) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (3).