Efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank
By introducing a blasting device and a water-soaking device into the organic fertilizer fermentation tank, the problems of raw materials floating and uneven fermentation are solved, and the fermentation efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421153191.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The traditional organic fertilizer fermentation tank has raw materials floating on the liquid surface, resulting in insufficient and uniform fermentation, lack of explosive function, and low fermentation efficiency.
A highly efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank is designed with built-in air explosion device and water immersion device. The air explosion device increases the dissolved oxygen amount of the liquid through the air explosion pump, pipeline and air explosion head, and the water immersion device immerses the floating raw material below the liquid level through the hoist and screen pressure plate.
The oxygen is increased through the explosion device to increase the fermentation speed; the raw materials are fully soaked through the water-soaking device to ensure the uniformity and sufficiency of fermentation, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222574561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic materials are called organic fertilizers. They include human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. They are characterized by a wide variety of types, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. Most of the nutrients contained in organic fertilizers are in an organic state, which is difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, a variety of nutrients are slowly released, and nutrients are continuously supplied to crops. The application of organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas, and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.
[0003] The traditional method of organic fertilizer fermentation is composting, which takes a long time, is slow, and requires manual turning. Fermentation tanks are generally used for fermentation. When fermenting in fermentation tanks, the problem of raw materials floating on the liquid surface often occurs, resulting in insufficient and uneven fermentation of the raw materials. In addition, the existing fermentation tanks do not have aeration function, and the fermentation efficiency is low, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the raw materials float on the liquid surface, have no aeration function, and the raw materials are not fully and evenly fermented.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank body, an aeration device is provided in the fermentation tank body, an extraction device is provided on the side wall of the fermentation tank body, and a water immersion device is provided on the top of the fermentation tank body.
[0008] As an improvement, the aeration device includes an aeration pump arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body, and the output end of the aeration pump is connected to a circular pipe arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body through a pipe, and the circular pipe is provided with a plurality of aeration heads.
[0009] As an improvement, the extraction device includes a sludge pump arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body, the input end of the sludge pump is connected to an input pipe extending to the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and the output end of the sludge pump is connected to an L-shaped pipe extending to the outside of the fermentation tank body.
[0010] As an improvement, an inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly provided on the top of the fermentation tank body, and the immersion device is arranged on the inverted U-shaped frame.
[0011] As an improvement, the immersion device includes a winch, and the output end of the winch is connected to a screen pressure plate arranged in the fermentation tank body.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: 1. The aeration pump, pipeline, annular pipeline and aeration head on the aeration device cooperate to perform aeration operation on the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency; 2. The winch and screen pressure plate on the immersion device cooperate to immerse the raw materials floating on the liquid surface above the liquid surface, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view.
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section at AA.
[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Fermentation tank body; 2. Aeration device; 3. Extraction device; 4. Immersion device; 5. Aeration pump; 6. Pipeline; 7. Annular pipeline; 8. Aeration head; 9. Sludge pump; 10. Input pipeline; 11. L-shaped pipeline; 12. Inverted U-shaped frame; 13. Winch; 14. Screen pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention: It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0024] Combined with Figure 1 A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body 1, wherein the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with an aeration device 2, which can aerate the fermentation tank body 1 to fill the liquid in the fermentation tank body 1 with oxygen and accelerate the fermentation speed; an extraction device 3 is provided on the side wall of the fermentation tank body 1, which is convenient for people to extract the fermented organic fertilizer; a water immersion device 4 is provided on the top of the fermentation tank body 1, which can press the raw materials floating on the liquid surface below the liquid surface to make the organic fertilizer fermentation more uniform and sufficient.
[0025] Combined with Figure 2-4The aeration device 2 includes an aeration pump 5 arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body 1. The output end of the aeration pump 5 is connected to a circular pipe 7 arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 through a pipe 6. The circular pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of aeration heads 8. The aeration pump 5 transports the outside air through the pipe 5 and the circular pipe 7 and then sprays it out from the aeration head 8, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the liquid in the fermentation tank body 1 and improving the fermentation efficiency.
[0026] The extraction device 3 includes a sludge pump 9 arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body 1, the input end of the sludge pump 9 is connected to an input pipe 10 extending to the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, and the output end of the sludge pump 9 is connected to an L-shaped pipe 11 extending to the outside of the fermentation tank body 1. The sludge pump 9 can extract the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body 1 through the input pipe 10 and the L-shaped pipe 11.
[0027] An inverted U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly provided on the top of the fermentation tank body 1, and the immersion device 4 is arranged on the inverted U-shaped frame 12. The immersion device 4 includes a winch 13. The output end of the winch 13 is connected to a screen pressing plate 14 arranged in the fermentation tank body 1. The winch 13 can drive the screen pressing plate to move downward, immerse the raw materials floating on the liquid below the liquid surface, so that the organic fertilizer can be fermented more fully and evenly, and drive the screen pressing plate to move upward, which is convenient for people to add raw materials into the fermentation tank body 1.
[0028] The explosion pump 5, sludge pump 9 and winch 13 and the power supply of their controller mentioned in the utility model can be provided by the manufacturer. In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further elaboration.
[0029] All features described in the specification, the attached claims and the drawings, whether alone or in any combination thereof, are important features of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an implementation", "specific implementation", "other implementations", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment, implementation or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described above may also be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments, implementations or examples. The technical solution recorded in the utility model also includes a technical solution formed by any one or more of the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described above in a separate or combined manner.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace, modify, delete some features, add features or re-combine features to form a technical solution in the above embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model within the scope of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the innovative principles of the utility model are still within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank body, characterized in that: The fermentation tank body is provided with an explosion device, the side wall of the fermentation tank body is provided with an extraction device, the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a water immersion device, the water immersion device includes a winch, and the output end of the winch is connected to a screen pressure plate arranged in the fermentation tank body.
2. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration device comprises an aeration pump arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body, the output end of the aeration pump is connected to a circular pipe arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body through a pipe, and the circular pipe is provided with a plurality of aeration heads.
3. A kind of efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The extraction device includes a sludge pump arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body, the input end of the sludge pump is connected to an input pipe extending to the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and the output end of the sludge pump is connected to an L-shaped pipe extending to the outside of the fermentation tank body.
4. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the fermentation tank body, and the immersion device is arranged on the inverted U-shaped frame.