Cotton yarn spinning carding equipment not prone to adhesion of cotton yarn

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton yarn spinning carding device not easy to adhere cotton yarn, which relates to the technical field of cotton yarn spinning and comprises a shell, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper portion of one end of the shell, and one end of the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a support. The lower portion of one end of the support is fixedly connected with a first support, the top end of the first support is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through one end of the support and is fixedly connected with a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a carding roller, and the top end of the support is provided with a cleaning mechanism used in cooperation with the carding roller. According to the carding device, the cleaning mechanism is arranged so that the problem that cotton yarn adheres to the carding device can be solved, the effect of conveniently and rapidly cleaning the carding roller is achieved, the use convenience of the carding device is improved, the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of the carding roller is achieved through the adjusting assembly, and the carding effect of the carding device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn textile, in particular to a cotton yarn textile combing device which is not easy to adhere to the cotton yarn. Background Art

[0002] Cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through the spinning process, and is called cotton yarn after the twisting process. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into combed yarn and combed yarn. Carded yarn: It is yarn spun from cotton fiber through an ordinary spinning system, and combed yarn: It is yarn spun from cotton fiber through a combed spinning system. Combed yarn is made of high-quality raw materials. The fibers in the yarn are straight and parallel, with few knots, good luster, uniform yarn and high strength. This type of cotton yarn is mostly used for weaving high-end fabrics. When combing the cotton yarn, a cotton yarn combing device is needed.

[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:

[0004] Firstly, the existing cotton yarn textile combing equipment does not have a mechanism for cleaning the combing roller. After the combing roller combs the cotton yarn for a long time, some impurities will adhere to the surface of the combing roller. The long-term accumulation of these impurities will have a certain impact on the combing effect. The existing combing roller is troublesome to clean and does not have an automatic cleaning mechanism, which makes it inconvenient to quickly clean the combing roller, reducing the convenience of using the combing equipment.

[0005] Secondly, the existing cotton yarn textile combing equipment does not have an adjusting component. Since the thickness of different types of cotton yarns are different when the combing roller is combing the cotton yarn, the combing roller in the existing combing equipment is generally set at a fixed height. When combing cotton yarns of different thicknesses, in order to better comb the cotton yarns, the combing roller needs to be adjusted to a suitable height. The lack of an adjusting component makes it inconvenient to adjust the height of the combing roller, thereby reducing the combing effect of the combing equipment.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a cotton yarn textile combing device which is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the combing equipment is inconvenient to quickly clean the combing roller and to adjust the height of the combing roller; the utility model aims to provide a cotton yarn textile combing equipment which is not easy to adhere to the cotton yarn.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn, comprising a shell, and the inner walls on both sides of the shell are jointly provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt serves to facilitate the conveying of the cotton yarn to be combed, and one end of the shell is fixedly connected to a support plate used in conjunction with the conveyor belt, and the top of the support plate is flush with the top of the conveyor belt, and the support plate serves to support the cotton yarn, and an adjustment component is provided on the upper part of one end of the shell, and the adjustment component serves to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the combing roller, and one end of the adjustment component is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the lower end of the bracket is fixed A first support is connected, and the first support plays a supporting role. The top of the first support is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the first motor plays a role of driving the adjustment component, and the output end of the first motor passes through one end of the support and is fixedly connected to a round rod, so that the output end of the first motor drives the round rod to rotate, and a combing roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, so that the rotation of the round rod drives the combing roller to rotate to comb the cotton yarn. A cleaning mechanism used in conjunction with the combing roller is provided on the top of the support, and the cleaning mechanism plays a role of facilitating the cleaning of the surface of the combing roller to prevent impurities on the surface of the combing roller from affecting the combing effect of the combing roller. The cleaning mechanism includes a long groove, and the The bottom end of the long slot is fixedly connected to the top end of the bracket, and a second support is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the long slot, and the second support plays a supporting role. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second support, and the second motor plays a role of driving the cleaning mechanism, and a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, so that the output end of the second motor drives the worm transmission. The outer surface of the worm is meshingly connected with a worm wheel, so that the worm transmission drives the worm wheel to rotate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the worm wheel, so that the rotation of the worm wheel drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the end of the connecting rod facing away from the worm wheel passes through one end of the long slot and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, so that the connecting rod rotates to drive The threaded rod rotates, and a slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, so that the threaded rod rotates to drive the slider to move, and the two ends of the slider are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the long groove, and the end of the threaded rod facing away from the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the long groove, and a long rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of one end of the slider, and the long rod plays a connecting role. The long rod is in an inverted "L" shape, and a cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod, so that the long rod moves and drives the cleaning ring to move, and the inner wall shape of the cleaning ring matches the outer surface shape of the combing roller, and the height of the cleaning ring is flush with the height of the combing roller, so that the cleaning ring moves to remove impurities on the surface of the combing roller.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a box body, one end of the box body is fixedly connected to the upper part of one end of the shell body, and the inner walls on both sides of the box body are rotatably connected to two rotating rods, and the lower part of one end of the box body is fixedly connected to a third support, and the third support plays a supporting role. The top of the third support is fixedly connected to a third motor, and the third motor plays a role in driving the adjusting assembly, and the output end of the third motor passes through the lower part of one end of the box body and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods, so that the output end of the third motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, so that the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the pulleys, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are rotatably sleeved with a conveyor belt, so that the pulleys The rotation causes the conveyor belt to be transmitted, and one end of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, which serves as a connection. A limiting groove for cooperating with the connecting plate is provided at one end of the box body, and the limiting groove serves to facilitate limiting the moving position of the connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate facing away from the conveyor belt sequentially passes through the limiting groove and one end of the shell body and is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket, so that the movement of the connecting plate drives the movement of the bracket, so that the height of the combing roller on the bracket is adjusted, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the end of the bracket facing away from the connecting plate, and a guide groove for cooperating with the guide plate is provided on one side inner wall of the shell body, and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the guide groove is used in conjunction with the guide plate to facilitate guiding the bracket when it moves.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning mechanism, starts the second motor, and the output end of the second motor drives the worm transmission, the worm transmission drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotation drives the threaded rod to rotate through the connecting rod, the threaded rod rotation drives the slider to move, the slider movement drives the cleaning ring to move through the long rod, and the cleaning ring moves horizontally to clean the surface of the combing roller, so as to improve the problem of cotton yarn adhering to the combing equipment, thereby facilitating the rapid cleaning of the combing roller and improving the convenience of using the combing equipment;

[0012] 2. The utility model starts the third motor by setting an adjustment component. The output end of the third motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate. The rotation of one of the rotating rods drives one of the pulleys to rotate. The rotation of one of the pulleys cooperates with the other pulley to realize the conveyor belt transmission. The conveyor belt transmission drives the combing roller on the bracket to move through the connecting plate. The combing roller is adjusted to a suitable combing height according to the actual thickness of the cotton yarn, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the combing roller and improving the combing effect of the combing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. cleaning mechanism; 21. long rod; 22. cleaning ring; 23. slider; 24. threaded rod; 25. long groove; 26. worm; 27. second motor; 28. second support; 29. ​​connecting rod; 201. worm gear; 3. adjustment component; 31. guide groove; 32. guide plate; 33. connecting plate; 34. third support; 35. third motor; 36. rotating rod; 37. limiting groove; 38. conveyor belt; 39. pulley; 301. box; 4. support plate; 5. conveyor belt; 6. bracket; 7. first motor; 8. first support; 9. round rod; 10. combing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn, including a shell body 1, and conveyor belts 5 are commonly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the shell body 1. The conveyor belts 5 play a role in facilitating the continuous conveying of the cotton yarn. An adjusting component 3 is provided on the upper part of one end of the shell body 1, and the adjusting component 3 plays a role in facilitating the adjustment of the height of a combing roller 10. One end of the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected to a bracket 6, and the lower part of one end of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected to a first support 8, and the first support 8 plays a supporting role. The top of the first support 8 is fixedly connected to a first motor 7, and the output end of the first motor 7 passes through one end of the bracket 6 and is fixedly connected to a round rod 9, so that the output end of the first motor 7 drives the round rod 9 to rotate. The outer surface of the round rod 9 is fixedly sleeved with a combing roller 10, so that the round rod 9 rotates and drives the combing roller 10 to rotate to comb the cotton yarn. The top of the bracket 6 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2 used in conjunction with the combing roller 10, and the cleaning mechanism 2 plays a role in facilitating the rapid and good cleaning of the combing roller 10.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a long slot 25, the bottom end of the long slot 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bracket 6, a second support 28 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the long slot 25, and the second support 28 plays a supporting role. The top of the second support 28 is fixedly connected to a second motor 27, and the second motor 27 plays a role in driving the cleaning mechanism 2, and the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to a worm 26, so that the output end of the second motor 27 drives the worm 26 to drive, and the outer surface of the worm 26 is meshed with a worm wheel 201, so that the worm 26 drives the worm wheel 201 to rotate, and the middle part of one end of the worm wheel 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2 9, so that the worm wheel 201 can rotate to drive the connecting rod 29 to rotate, and the end of the connecting rod 29 facing away from the worm wheel 201 passes through one end of the long slot 25 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 24, so that the connecting rod 29 can rotate to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and a slider 23 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, so that the threaded rod 24 can rotate to drive the slider 23 to move, and a long rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one end of the slider 23, so that the movement of the slider 23 drives the long rod 21 to move, and a cleaning ring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod 21, so that the movement of the long rod 21 drives the cleaning ring 22 to move, so that the cleaning ring 22 cleans the combing roller 10.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to clean the combing roller 10, so as to improve the problem of cotton yarn adhering to the combing equipment.

[0024] A support plate 4 used in conjunction with the conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1 , and the top end of the support plate 4 is flush with the top end of the conveyor belt 5 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate 4 plays a role in supporting the combed cotton yarn, so that the conveyor belt 5 can transport the cotton yarn.

[0026] The inner wall shape of the cleaning ring 22 matches the outer surface shape of the combing roller 10 , and the height of the cleaning ring 22 is flush with the height of the combing roller 10 .

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to clean the combing roller 10.

[0028] The two ends of the slider 23 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the long slot 25 , and one end of the threaded rod 24 facing away from the connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the long slot 25 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the long groove 25 plays a role in guiding the slider 23 when it moves.

[0030] The long rod 21 is in an inverted "L" shape

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, it is more convenient to connect the long rod 21.

[0032] Embodiment 2: Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a box body 301, one end of the box body 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell body 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the box body 301 are rotatably connected to two rotating rods 36. The lower end of one end of the box body 301 is fixedly connected to a third support 34, and the third support 34 plays a supporting role. The top of the third support 34 is fixedly connected to a third motor 35, and the third motor 35 plays a role in driving the adjustment component 3, and the output end of the third motor 35 passes through the lower end of one end of the box body 301 and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 36, so that the output end of the third motor 35 drives one of the rotating rods 36 to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 36 are fixedly sleeved with leather The pulley 39 is convenient for the rotating rod 36 to rotate and drive the pulley 39 to rotate. The outer surfaces of the two pulleys 39 are connected with a conveyor belt 38 that rotates together, so that the pulley 39 rotates and drives the conveyor belt 38 to transmit. One end of the conveyor belt 38 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33. The transmission of the conveyor belt 38 drives the connecting plate 33 to move up and down. One end of the box body 301 is provided with a limiting groove 37 used to cooperate with the connecting plate 33. The limiting groove 37 serves to facilitate the movement of the connecting plate 33. The end of the connecting plate 33 facing away from the conveyor belt 38 passes through the limiting groove 37 and one end of the shell 1 in sequence and is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket 6, so that the movement of the connecting plate 33 drives the movement of the bracket 6.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the height of the combing roller 10.

[0034] The end of the bracket 6 facing away from the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 32 , and a guide groove 31 for matching with the guide plate 32 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1 , and the outer surface of the guide plate 32 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 31 .

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide groove 31 cooperates with the guide plate 32 to guide the bracket 6 when it moves, and it is more convenient to adjust the height of the combing roller 10.

[0036] Working principle: First, the third motor 35 is started by adjusting the component 3. The output end of the third motor 35 drives one of the rotating rods 36 to rotate. The rotation of one of the rotating rods 36 drives one of the pulleys 39 to rotate. The rotation of one of the pulleys 39 cooperates with the other pulley 39 to make the conveyor belt 38 drive. The conveyor belt 38 drives the connecting plate 33 to move. At the same time, the limiting groove 37 serves to limit the moving position of the connecting plate 33. The movement of the connecting plate 33 drives the bracket 6 to move. At the same time, the guide groove 31 cooperates with the guide plate 32 to guide the bracket 6 when it moves. The movement of the bracket 6 adjusts the combing roller 10 to a suitable combing height, and then the conveyor belt 5 is started to transport the cotton yarn. At the same time, the first motor 7 is started, and the output end of the first motor 7 drives the combing roller 10 to rotate through the round rod 9 to comb the cotton yarn. When the combing roller 10 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 27 is started through the cleaning mechanism 2, and the output end of the second motor 27 drives the worm 26 to transmit, and the worm 26 drives the worm wheel 201 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 201 drives the connecting rod 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 29 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 24 drives the slider 23 to move, and the movement of the slider 23 drives the long rod 21 to move, and the movement of the long rod 21 drives the cleaning ring 22 to move, so that the cleaning ring 22 cleans the combing roller 10, so as to improve the problem of cotton yarn adhering to the combing equipment and improve the combing effect of the combing equipment.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the shell (1) are jointly provided with a conveyor belt (5); an upper portion of one end of the shell (1) is provided with an adjustment component (3); one end of the adjustment component (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket (6); the lower portion of one end of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected to a first support (8); the top end of the first support (8) is fixedly connected to a first motor (7); the output end of the first motor (7) passes through one end of the bracket (6) and is fixedly connected to a round rod (9); a combing roller (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (9); and a cleaning mechanism (2) used in conjunction with the combing roller (10) is provided at the top end of the bracket (6).

2. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a long slot (25), the bottom end of the long slot (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bracket (6), the lower part of one end of the long slot (25) is fixedly connected to a second support (28), the top end of the second support (28) is fixedly connected to a second motor (27), and the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected to a worm (26), the outer surface of the worm (26) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (201), a connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the worm wheel (201), and the end of the connecting rod (29) facing away from the worm wheel (201) passes through one end of the long slot (25) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (24), the outer surface of the threaded rod (24) is threadedly sleeved with a slider (23), and the upper part of one end of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a long rod (21), and the bottom end of the long rod (21) is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring (22).

3. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (3) comprises a box (301), one end of the box (301) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one end of the housing (1), the inner walls on both sides of the box (301) are rotatably connected to two rotating rods (36), the lower part of one end of the box (301) is fixedly connected to a third support (34), the top end of the third support (34) is fixedly connected to a third motor (35), and the output end of the third motor (35) passes through the lower part of one end of the box (301) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (36). The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (36) are fixedly sleeved with pulleys (39), and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (39) are jointly rotatably sleeved with a conveyor belt (38), and one end of the conveyor belt (38) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (33), and one end of the box body (301) is provided with a limiting groove (37) used in conjunction with the connecting plate (33), and the end of the connecting plate (33) facing away from the conveyor belt (38) passes through the limiting groove (37) and one end of the shell (1) in sequence and is fixedly connected with one end of the bracket (6).

4. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4) used in conjunction with a conveyor belt (5), and the top end of the support plate (4) is flush with the top end of the conveyor belt (5).

5. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the inner wall of the cleaning ring (22) matches the shape of the outer surface of the combing roller (10), and the height of the cleaning ring (22) is flush with the height of the combing roller (10).

6. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the slide block (23) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the long slot (25), and one end of the threaded rod (24) facing away from the connecting rod (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the long slot (25).

7. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The long rod (21) is in an inverted "L" shape.

8. A cotton yarn textile combing device that is not easy to adhere to cotton yarn as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the bracket (6) facing away from the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (32), and a guide groove (31) used in conjunction with the guide plate (32) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the housing (1), and the outer surface of the guide plate (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (31).

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