Underground garage entrance rainproof structure
By designing a rainproof structure at the entrance of the underground garage including mobile boards and guide components, the problems of applicable scenarios and installation space limitations of existing devices are solved, and adaptation to different vehicle types and optimization of installation space are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421045315.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing rainproof device at the entrance of the underground garage has limitations in applicable scenarios and installation spaces, especially poor adaptability to vehicles with smaller approach angles and departure angles.
A rainproof structure at the entrance of the underground garage including a road body, a moving plate, a driving assembly and a guiding assembly is designed. The moving plate slides vertically and is embedded in the sink. The driving assembly is driven by a liquid level sensor. The guiding assembly rotates through the first and second guiding plates to reduce the angle change and adapts to different vehicle types.
It realizes that the moving plate is automatically lifted when rainwater accumulates to prevent rainwater from pouring back, and at the same time, the rotation angle of the guide plate is reduced, adapted to vehicles with smaller proximity angles and departure angles, reduces the requirements for installation space, and widens applicable scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222575700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garage equipment, and in particular relates to a rainproof structure for an underground garage entrance. Background Art
[0002] An underground garage refers to a building built underground for parking vehicles, which is mainly composed of parking rooms, passages, entrances and exits. Existing underground garages generally have entrances and exits on the ground. When there is large-scale rainfall, rainwater can easily flow back into the garage through the entrances and exits, causing damage to the vehicles in the garage.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN115354952A discloses a convenient rainwater backflow prevention device, which includes a main body, a sliding plate, a drive assembly and a guide assembly. The guide assembly includes two groups of vehicle guide plates. The front and rear surfaces of the upper end of the sliding plate are respectively rotatably connected to the two groups of vehicle guide plates. The above scheme adjusts the height of the sliding plate through the drive assembly, thereby driving the vehicle guide plate to rotate. The above scheme uses the adjustment of the height of the sliding plate to adjust the inclination angle of the vehicle guide plate, which can facilitate the entry and exit of vehicles when the water accumulation is not serious.
[0004] When adjusting the height of the sliding plate in the above scheme, the upper end of the vehicle guide plate moves vertically and the bottom end thereof moves horizontally. When the length of the vehicle guide plate is short, the inclination angle of the vehicle guide plate changes greatly with the change of the height of the sliding plate, which results in the above scheme having poor adaptability to vehicles with small approach angles and departure angles. When the length of the vehicle guide plate is long, a larger installation space is required, which results in the above scheme having limited applicable scenarios. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rainproof structure for an underground garage entrance, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned solution has limited applicable scenarios.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A rainproof structure for an underground garage entrance comprises a road body, a movable plate, a driving assembly and a guiding assembly, wherein the road body is recessed with a water trough at the garage entrance, a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the water trough, a liquid level sensor is fixedly arranged in the water trough, the movable plate is vertically slidably embedded in the water trough, and the movable plate is located in the water trough away from the outdoor side, the driving assembly can drive the movable plate to move up and down, the driving assembly is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor, the guiding assembly is arranged in two groups, the two guiding assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable plate, each group of guiding assemblies respectively comprises a first guiding plate and a second guiding plate, one end of the second guiding plate is slidably sleeved on one end of the first guiding plate, the other end of the first guiding plate is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate, and the other end of the second guide plate is rotatably connected to the road body.
[0008] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0009] When it rains, rainwater flows into the gutter and is discharged from the drain pipe. When the rainfall is greater than the drainage volume, rainwater accumulates in the gutter. The liquid level sensor drives the driving assembly to move the movable plate upward according to the detected water level to prevent rainwater from flowing into the garage. During the upward movement of the movable plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are driven to rotate, and the first guide plate slides relative to the second guide plate.
[0010] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the movable plate can be automatically lifted when rainwater accumulates to prevent rainwater from flowing back, and at the same time, the first guide plate and the second guide plate can be driven to rotate, and the first guide plate can be made to slide relative to the second guide plate, thereby reducing the rotation angle of the first guide plate and the second guide plate as the movable plate is raised, so as to facilitate the passage of vehicles with smaller approach angles and departure angles, and at the same time reduce the size requirements for the installation space, thereby broadening the applicable scenarios of the utility model.
[0011] In the utility model, a comb tooth frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the other end of the first guide plate, and a plurality of notches cooperating with the comb tooth frame are arranged on the top of one end of the second guide plate. With the above arrangement, when a vehicle drives onto the first guide plate from the second guide plate, the bumping of the vehicle can be reduced, making it easier for the vehicle to pass.
[0012] In the utility model, the top of the other end of the first guide plate is provided with a plurality of through holes above the water tank. Through the above arrangement, rainwater can flow into the water tank through the gap between the comb frame and the notch, thereby enhancing the water diversion capability of the utility model in daily use.
[0013] In the utility model, the top of the road body is provided with grooves on the left and right sides of the water tank, and the two grooves are respectively provided with connecting rods fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction at one end away from each other, and the other end of the second guide plate is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod. Through the above arrangement, the first guide plate and the second guide plate can be prevented from protruding from the ground when in a horizontal state, thereby ensuring the flatness of the road.
[0014] In the utility model, the bottoms of the two grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and support assemblies are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves. Each group of support assemblies includes a telescopic rod, a slider and a connecting rod. The slider is slidably embedded in the mounting groove. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end wall of the mounting groove. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the first guide plate.
[0015] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0016] When the moving plate drives the first guide plate to rotate, the connecting rod drives the slider to move and extend the telescopic rod. When the vehicle drives onto the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the telescopic rod prevents the slider from moving in the reverse direction, so that it provides support for the first guide plate and the second guide plate, offsetting part of the force applied by the vehicle.
[0017] Through the above arrangement, deformation of the first guide plate and the second guide plate due to a large bending moment generated by the gravity of the vehicle can be avoided, thereby extending the service life of the utility model.
[0018] In the utility model, the driving assembly includes a screw and a motor. There are two screws, and the two screws are rotatably inserted in the front and rear sides of the water tank respectively. The motor is fixedly arranged above the road body and is transmission-connected with one of the screws. The motor is also electrically connected to the liquid level sensor. Connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the movable plate. The two connecting plates are respectively fitted and sleeved on the corresponding screws, and the two screws are transmission-connected through the transmission assembly.
[0019] In the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a pulley and a transmission belt. Two pulleys are provided and are respectively fixedly provided at the bottom of the screw rod. The transmission belt is wound around the two pulleys.
[0020] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0021] The motor drives one of the screws to rotate, and the screw drives the other screw to rotate through the pulley and the transmission belt. Since the moving plate cannot rotate with the screw, the moving plate moves up and down with the rotation of the screw.
[0022] Through the above arrangement, the purpose of driving the movable plate to move up and down is achieved.
[0023] In the utility model, a sealing strip is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the water tank away from the outside, and the movable plate slides against the sealing strip. Through the above arrangement, rainwater can be prevented from seeping into the garage through the gap between the movable plate and the water tank, thereby improving the practicality of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the utility model in use;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the second isometric drawing of the utility model in use state;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the second use state of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 Decomposition of some parts of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 5Decomposition of some parts of the utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0030] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 10, road body; 11, water tank; 12, drain pipe; 13, liquid level sensor; 14, groove; 141, connecting rod; 15, mounting groove; 20, movable plate; 21, connecting plate; 30, driving assembly; 31, screw; 32, motor; 40, guide assembly; 41, first guide plate; 411, comb rack; 412, through hole; 42, second guide plate; 421, notch; 50, support assembly; 51, telescopic rod; 52, slider; 53, connecting rod; 60, transmission assembly; 61, pulley; 62, transmission belt; 70, sealing strip.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model discloses a rainproof structure for an underground garage entrance, comprising a road body 10, a movable plate 20, a driving assembly 30 and a guiding assembly 40. The road body 10 is provided with a water tank 11 at the entrance of the garage. A drain pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank 11. A liquid level sensor 13 is also fixedly provided in the water tank 11. The movable plate 20 is vertically slidably embedded in the water tank 11, and the movable plate 20 is located in the water tank 11 away from the outdoor side. The driving assembly 30 can drive the movable plate 20 to move up and down. The driving assembly 30 is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 13, and the guide assembly 40 is arranged in two groups, and the two guide assemblies 40 are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable plate 20, and each group of guide assemblies 40 respectively includes a first guide plate 41 and a second guide plate 42, one end of the second guide plate 42 is slidably mounted on one end of the first guide plate 41, and the other end of the first guide plate 41 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate 20, and the other end of the second guide plate 42 is rotatably connected to the road body 10, and the driving assembly 30 is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 13 through a controller.
[0032] In this embodiment, a comb tooth frame 411 is fixedly disposed on the top of the other end of the first guide plate 41 , and a plurality of notches 421 cooperating with the comb tooth frame 411 are disposed on the top of one end of the second guide plate 42 .
[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 412 are disposed on the top of the other end of the first guide plate 41 above the water tank 11 .
[0034] In this embodiment, grooves 14 are respectively formed on the top of the main body 10 on the left and right sides of the water tank 11. Connecting rods 141 are fixedly provided laterally at one end of the two grooves 14 away from each other. The other end of the second guide plate 42 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod 141.
[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom of the two grooves 14 are respectively recessed with a plurality of mounting grooves 15, and support assemblies 50 are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves 15. Each group of support assemblies 50 includes a telescopic rod 51, a slider 52 and a connecting rod 53. The slider 52 is slidably embedded in the mounting groove 15. One end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 52, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end wall of the mounting groove 15. One end of the connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the slider 52, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the first guide plate 41. The telescopic rod 51 is configured as an electric push rod.
[0036] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 includes a screw 31 and a motor 32. The screw 31 is provided in two numbers, and the two screws 31 are respectively rotatably inserted in the front and rear sides of the water tank 11. The motor 32 is fixedly provided above the road body 10 and is transmission-connected to one of the screws 31. The motor 32 is also electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 13. The front and rear sides of the movable plate 20 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 21. The two connecting plates 21 are respectively fitted on the corresponding screws 31. The two screws 31 are transmission-connected through the transmission assembly 60, and the motor 32 is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 13 through the controller.
[0037] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 60 includes a pulley 61 and a transmission belt 62 . The pulleys 61 are provided in two numbers and are respectively fixedly disposed at the bottom of the screw rod 31 . The transmission belt 62 is wound around the two pulleys 61 .
[0038] In this embodiment, a sealing strip 70 is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the water tank 11 away from the outside, and the movable plate 20 is in sliding contact with the sealing strip 70 .
[0039] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0040] When it rains, rainwater flows into the gutter 11 and is discharged from the drain pipe 12. When the rainfall is greater than the drainage volume, rainwater accumulates in the gutter 11. The liquid level sensor 13 drives the driving assembly 30 to move the movable plate 20 upward according to the detected water level to prevent rainwater from flowing into the garage. During the upward movement of the movable plate 20, the first guide plate 41 and the second guide plate 42 are driven to rotate, and the first guide plate 41 slides relative to the second guide plate 42.
[0041] When the movable plate 20 drives the first guide plate 41 to rotate, the slider 52 is driven to move and the telescopic rod 51 is extended through the connecting rod 53. When the vehicle drives onto the first guide plate 41 and the second guide plate 42, the telescopic rod 51 prevents the slider 52 from moving in the reverse direction, so that it provides support for the first guide plate 41 and the second guide plate 42, thereby offsetting part of the force applied by the vehicle.
[0042] The motor 32 drives one of the screw rods 31 to rotate, and the screw rod 31 drives the other screw rod 31 to rotate through the pulley 61 and the transmission belt 62. Since the movable plate 20 cannot rotate with the screw rod 31, the movable plate 20 moves up and down with the rotation of the screw rod 31.
[0043] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical scheme or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A rainproof structure for an underground garage entrance, characterized in that: include: The road body is provided with a water tank at the entrance of the garage, a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the water tank, and a liquid level sensor is fixedly provided in the water tank; A movable plate is vertically slidably embedded in the water tank, and is located in the water tank at a side away from the outside; A driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly can drive the movable plate to move up and down, and the driving assembly is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor; The guide assembly is provided in two groups, and the two guide assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the movable plate, and each group of guide assemblies comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate, one end of the second guide plate is slidably sleeved on one end of the first guide plate, the other end of the first guide plate is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate, and the other end of the second guide plate is rotatably connected to the road body.
2. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A comb tooth frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the other end of the first guide plate, and a plurality of notches matching with the comb tooth frame are arranged on the top of one end of the second guide plate.
3. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are arranged on the top of the other end of the first guide plate above the water tank.
4. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the main body of the road is respectively provided with grooves on the left and right sides of the water tank, and the two grooves are respectively fixedly provided with connecting rods along the horizontal direction at one end away from each other, and the other end of the second guide plate is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod.
5. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and support assemblies are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves. Each group of support assemblies includes a telescopic rod, a slider and a connecting rod. The slider is slidably embedded in the mounting groove. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end wall of the mounting groove. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the first guide plate.
6. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a screw and a motor. There are two screws, and the two screws are rotatably inserted in the front and rear sides of the water tank respectively. The motor is fixedly arranged above the road body and is transmission-connected with one of the screws. The motor is also electrically connected to the liquid level sensor. Connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the movable plate. The two connecting plates are respectively fitted and sleeved on the corresponding screws. The two screws are transmission-connected through the transmission assembly.
7. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a pulley and a transmission belt. Two pulleys are provided and are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw rod. The transmission belt is wound around the two pulleys.
8. The underground garage entrance rainproof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing strip is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the water tank away from the outside, and the movable plate is in sliding contact with the sealing strip.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient rainwater backflow prevention device
CN115354952A