Windowsill waterproof structure for civil building design
By using components such as beveled stones, hydrophobic layers, curved strips, lower hanging blocks and drip grooves in the waterproof structure of the window sill, combined with the double-sided clamped window frame installation method, the problem of low water penetration and construction flexibility is solved, and more efficient waterproofing effects and more flexible construction plans are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420373139.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the window sill waterproof structure will cause water to penetrate into the fine stone concrete during use, damage to the fine stone concrete, and the window frame sizes and specifications are diverse, resulting in low construction flexibility.
A window sill waterproof structure designed for civilian architecture is designed, using components such as beveled stones, hydrophobic layers, curved strips, lower hanging blocks and drip grooves. By enhancing the sealing and guiding rainwater out, it prevents rainwater from seeping into the walls and beveled stones. It also uses the double-sided window frame installation method to adapt to window frames of different sizes and specifications.
Effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into walls and beveled stones, extending service life, and improving construction flexibility. It is suitable for window frames of different sizes and specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222576473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a window sill waterproof structure for civil building design. Background Art
[0002] Architectural design means that before a building is constructed, the designer, in accordance with the construction task, makes a comprehensive conception of the problems that may exist or may occur during the construction process and the use of the building, formulates solutions and plans to solve these problems, and expresses them in drawings and documents.
[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent number: CN219138802U. The utility model discloses a window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings, which relates to the field of architectural design, including a wall, the top of the wall is provided with fine stone concrete, the upper surface of the fine stone concrete is provided with an inclined structure, the middle of the upper surface of the fine stone concrete is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with a window frame, the bottom of the window frame is connected to the bottom of the groove through a filling layer, one side of the window frame is connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove through a first sealant, and the other side of the window frame is connected to the inner wall of the other side of the groove through a second sealant. The utility model improves the sealing performance between the window frame and the wall by providing fine stone concrete at the top of the wall, and providing a filling layer, a first sealant and a second sealant at the connection between the groove on the fine stone concrete and the window frame, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the device, and at the same time, a waterproof outer layer is provided on the outside of the wall to improve the waterproof performance of the wall.
[0004] However, the above technology will have the following disadvantages when used: the above technology utilizes the drainage groove on the drainage component through the drainage mesh plate to prevent foreign objects from clogging the drainage groove and the water guide groove, so that the drainage component can continue to drain water, but when water enters the drainage groove and the water guide groove, a part of it will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the groove, and then penetrate into the fine stone concrete, causing damage to the fine stone concrete, which is not conducive to extending the service life of the fine stone concrete. In addition, the size specifications of window frames on the market are not limited to one specification, and the grooves need to be opened according to the size specifications of the window frames, resulting in reduced flexibility during construction. Therefore, a window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the above-mentioned technology utilizes the drainage groove on the drainage component to prevent foreign objects from clogging the drainage groove and the water guide groove through the drainage mesh plate, so that the drainage component can continue to drain water, but when water enters the drainage groove and the water guide groove, a part of it will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the groove, and then penetrate into the fine stone concrete, causing damage to the fine stone concrete, which is not conducive to extending the service life of the fine stone concrete. In addition, the size specification of window frames on the market is not only one specification, and the groove needs to be opened according to the size specification of the window frame, resulting in a problem of reduced flexibility during construction.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings, comprising: a wall, one end of which is provided with an inner side of the wall, and further comprising:
[0007] The outer side of the wall is arranged at an end of the wall body away from the inner side of the wall, and a window frame body is fixedly installed at one end at the center of the wall body;
[0008] A first sealing strip is fixedly mounted on one end of the wall body close to the outer side of the wall, and an inclined stone is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sealing strip away from the window frame body;
[0009] A first sealing layer is arranged at one end of the wall body close to the inclined stone, and a first structural adhesive is arranged on the other side of the first sealing layer;
[0010] The hydrophobic layer is arranged at one end of the inclined stone away from the first structural adhesive, and a plurality of arc strips are fixedly installed at one end of the hydrophobic layer away from the first structural adhesive.
[0011] Preferably, a side of the first structural adhesive away from the first sealing layer is bonded to a side of the inclined stone, and a lower hanging block is fixedly mounted on an end of the inclined stone away from the window frame body.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the outer side of the wall will be affected by outdoor rainwater, while the inner side of the wall faces indoors and there will be no rainwater. The sound insulation board and the waterproof board arranged on the side of the window frame body facing the outer side of the wall and the first sealing strip at the bottom of the waterproof board are convenient for enhancing the sealing between the window frame body and the wall to prevent rainwater from seeping in. The inclined stone arranged at the end of the first sealing strip facing the outer side of the wall is convenient for intercepting rainwater flowing down from the window frame body. At the same time, the inclined stone has a certain slope, with the end close to the window frame body being high and the end away from the window frame body being low, so The intercepted rainwater can be guided to the outside of the wall and then flow out. The first sealing layer and the first structural adhesive arranged between the inclined stone and the wall are convenient for enhancing the firmness and sealing between the inclined stone and the wall, and further improving the waterproof effect of the window sill. At the same time, the hydrophobic layer on the inclined stone is convenient for preventing rainwater from adhering to the inclined stone. The arrangement of multiple arc strips is convenient for separating and guiding rainwater, and preventing rainwater from accumulating in a large area on the hydrophobic layer. The arrangement of the lower hanging block and the drip groove is convenient for guiding rainwater to the outside of the wall to flow out, and reducing the contact between rainwater and the wall near the inclined stone.
[0013] Preferably, a drip groove is provided at one end of the lower hanging block away from the inclined stone, and sound insulation panels are provided at both ends of the window frame body away from the center of the wall.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that sound insulation panels and waterproof panels are arranged on both sides of the window frame body, so as to further improve the sound insulation and waterproof effects of the window sill.
[0015] Preferably, a waterproof board is provided at one end of the two sound insulation boards away from the window frame body, and a side of one of the waterproof boards away from the window frame body is bonded to one side of the first sealing strip.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the waterproof board and the first sealing strip are bonded together with waterproof glue, so as to enhance the stability and waterproof effect between the waterproof board and the first sealing strip.
[0017] Preferably, a second sealing strip is provided on a side of the other waterproof board away from the window frame body, and a decorative panel is provided on a side of the second sealing strip away from the waterproof board.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the second sealing strip is connected to the decorative panel, so as to enhance the stability between the two, and the setting of the decorative panel is convenient to improve the aesthetics.
[0019] Preferably, a second structural adhesive is provided on a side of the decorative panel close to the wall.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the provision of the second structural adhesive facilitates enhancing the firmness between the decorative panel and the second sealing layer, and prevents the decorative panel from loosening.
[0021] Preferably, a second sealing layer is provided on a side of the second structural adhesive away from the decorative panel.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second sealing layer cooperates with the first sealing layer and is arranged on both sides of the window frame body, so as to enhance the sealing between the window frame body and the wall.
[0023] Preferably, a side of the second sealing layer away from the second structural adhesive is arranged on a side of the wall.
[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second sealing layer is in contact with the wall, which facilitates enhancing the stability of the second sealing layer.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0026] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the arrangement of multiple arc-shaped strips facilitates the separation and guidance of rainwater to prevent large-scale accumulation of rainwater on the hydrophobic layer. The arrangement of the lower hanging block and the drip groove facilitates the guidance of rainwater to the outside of the wall to flow out, reducing the contact between rainwater and the wall near the inclined stone, which is beneficial to avoid rainwater from seeping into the wall and the inclined stone, causing damage to both, and is beneficial to extending the service life.
[0027] 2. In the utility model, when in use, the double-sided clamping method of the window frame body is utilized to avoid the work process of cutting grooves in the wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the window sill, and being suitable for window frame bodies of different sizes and specifications, thereby improving flexibility during construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a window sill waterproof structure designed for a civil building provided by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a side-view three-dimensional structure of a window sill waterproof structure designed for a civil building provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a window sill waterproof structure designed for a civil building provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 A window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings provided by the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0032] Legend: 1. Wall; 101. First sealing layer; 102. First structural adhesive; 2. Inside of wall; 3. Outside of wall; 4. Window frame body; 5. Inclined stone; 501. Arc strip; 502. Lower hanging block; 503. Drip groove; 6. First sealing strip; 7. Waterproof board; 8. Decorative board; 801. Second sealing strip; 802. Second structural adhesive; 803. Second sealing layer; 9. Sound insulation board; 10. Hydrophobic layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0035] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings, comprising: a wall 1, one end of the wall 1 is provided with a wall inner side 2, and further comprising:
[0036] The outer wall side 3 is arranged at one end of the wall body 1 away from the inner wall side 2, and a window frame body 4 is fixedly installed at one end at the center of the wall body 1;
[0037] A first sealing strip 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the wall 1 close to the outer wall 3, and an inclined stone 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sealing strip 6 away from the window frame body 4;
[0038] A first sealing layer 101 is arranged at one end of the wall 1 close to the inclined stone 5, and a first structural adhesive 102 is arranged on the other side of the first sealing layer 101;
[0039] The hydrophobic layer 10 is disposed at one end of the inclined stone 5 away from the first structural adhesive 102 , and a plurality of arc strips 501 are fixedly mounted at one end of the hydrophobic layer 10 away from the first structural adhesive 102 .
[0040] In this embodiment, when in use, the outer side 3 of the wall 1 will be affected by outdoor rainwater, while the inner side 2 of the wall faces the room and there will be no rainwater. The sound insulation board 9 and the waterproof board 7 arranged on the side of the window frame body 4 facing the outer side 3 of the wall and the first sealing strip 6 at the bottom of the waterproof board 7 are convenient for enhancing the sealing between the window frame body 4 and the wall 1 to prevent rainwater from seeping in. The inclined stone 5 arranged at one end of the first sealing strip 6 facing the outer side 3 of the wall is convenient for intercepting rainwater flowing down from the window frame body 4. At the same time, the inclined stone 5 has a certain slope, with the end close to the window frame body 4 being high and the end away from the window frame body 4 being low, so that the intercepted rainwater can be guided to the outer side 3 of the wall and then flow out. The first sealing layer 101 and the first structural adhesive 102 arranged between the wall 1 are convenient for enhancing the firmness and sealing between the inclined stone 5 and the wall 1, and further improving the waterproof effect of the window sill. At the same time, the hydrophobic layer 10 on the inclined stone 5 is convenient for preventing rainwater from adhering to the inclined stone 5. The arrangement of multiple arc strips 501 is convenient for separating and guiding rainwater to prevent rainwater from accumulating in a large area on the hydrophobic layer 10. The arrangement of the lower hanging block 502 and the drip groove 503 is convenient for guiding rainwater to flow out to the outside of the wall outer side 3, reducing the contact between rainwater and the wall 1 near the inclined stone 5, which is beneficial to avoiding rainwater from penetrating into the wall 1 and the inclined stone 5, causing damage to both, and is beneficial to extending the service life.
[0041] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the side of the first structural adhesive 102 away from the first sealing layer 101 is bonded to the side of the inclined stone 5, the end of the inclined stone 5 away from the window frame body 4 is fixedly installed with a lower hanging block 502, and the end of the lower hanging block 502 away from the inclined stone 5 is provided with a drip groove 503, and both ends of the window frame body 4 away from the center of the wall 1 are provided with sound insulation boards 9, and the ends of the two sound insulation boards 9 away from the window frame body 4 are provided with waterproof boards 7, one side of one waterproof board 7 away from the window frame body 4 is bonded to one side of the first sealing strip 6, and the other side of the waterproof board 7 away from the window frame body 4 is provided with a second sealing strip 801, and the side of the second sealing strip 801 away from the waterproof board 7 is provided with a decorative board 8, and the side of the decorative board 8 close to the wall 1 is provided with a second structural adhesive 802, and the side of the second structural adhesive 802 away from the decorative board 8 is provided with a second sealing layer 803, and the side of the second sealing layer 803 away from the second structural adhesive 802 is provided on the side of the wall 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, when in use, a sound insulation board 9 and a waterproof board 7 are also provided on the side of the window frame body 4 facing the inner side 2 of the wall, so as to further improve the sound insulation and waterproof effects of the window sill. The second sealing strip 801 cooperates with the first sealing strip 6 to clamp the window frame body 4. The second structural adhesive 802 and the second sealing layer 803 improve the firmness of the decorative board 8 and the wall 1. At the same time, the first structural adhesive 102 and the first sealing layer 101 are cooperated to improve the sealing between the window frame body 4 and the wall 1. At the same time, the working process of grooving in the wall 1 is avoided. The waterproof effect of the window sill is improved by clamping the double sides of the window frame body 4. It is also convenient to apply window frame bodies 4 of different sizes and specifications, which is conducive to improving the flexibility during construction.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, the outer side 3 of the wall 1 will be affected by outdoor rainwater, while the inner side 2 of the wall faces the indoor area and there will be no rainwater. The sound insulation board 9 and the waterproof board 7 are arranged on the side of the window frame body 4 facing the outer side 3 of the wall, and the first sealing strip 6 at the bottom of the waterproof board 7 are convenient for enhancing the sealing between the window frame body 4 and the wall 1 to prevent rainwater from seeping in. The inclined stone 5 is arranged on the end of the first sealing strip 6 facing the outer side 3 of the wall, which is convenient for intercepting rainwater flowing down from the window frame body 4. At the same time, the inclined stone 5 has a The window sill has a fixed slope, with one end close to the window frame body 4 being higher and the other end away from the window frame body 4 being lower, so that the intercepted rainwater can be guided to the outer side 3 of the wall and then flow out. The first sealing layer 101 and the first structural adhesive 102 arranged between the inclined stone 5 and the wall 1 are convenient for enhancing the firmness and sealing between the inclined stone 5 and the wall 1, and further improving the waterproof effect of the window sill. At the same time, the hydrophobic layer 10 on the inclined stone 5 is convenient for preventing rainwater from adhering to the inclined stone 5. The arrangement of multiple arc strips 501 is convenient for diverting rainwater. The rainwater is separated and guided to prevent large-scale accumulation of rainwater on the hydrophobic layer 10. The lower hanging block 502 and the drip groove 503 are arranged to guide the rainwater to flow out of the outer side of the wall 3, reduce the contact between the rainwater and the wall 1 near the inclined stone 5, and help to avoid rainwater from seeping into the wall 1 and the inclined stone 5 to cause damage to both, which is conducive to extending the service life. When in use, the side of the window frame body 4 facing the inner side 2 of the wall is also provided with a sound insulation board 9 and a waterproof board 7 to further improve the sound insulation and waterproof effects of the window sill. The sealing strip 801 cooperates with the first sealing strip 6 to clamp the window frame body 4, and the second structural adhesive 802 and the second sealing layer 803 improve the firmness of the decorative panel 8 and the wall 1. At the same time, the first structural adhesive 102 and the first sealing layer 101 are cooperated to improve the sealing between the window frame body 4 and the wall 1, and at the same time, the working process of grooving in the wall 1 is avoided. The window frame body 4 is clamped on both sides to improve the waterproof effect of the window sill, and it is convenient to adapt to window frame bodies 4 of different sizes and specifications, which is beneficial to improve the flexibility during construction.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A window sill waterproof structure designed for civil buildings, comprising a wall (1), one end of the wall (1) being provided with a wall inner side (2), characterized in that: Also includes: The outer side of the wall (3) is arranged at an end of the wall body (1) away from the inner side of the wall (2), and a window frame body (4) is fixedly mounted at one end at the center of the wall body (1); A first sealing strip (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the wall (1) close to the outer side (3) of the wall, and a sloped stone (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sealing strip (6) away from the window frame body (4); A first sealing layer (101) is arranged at one end of the wall (1) close to the inclined stone (5), and a first structural adhesive (102) is arranged on the other side of the first sealing layer (101); The hydrophobic layer (10) is arranged at one end of the inclined stone (5) away from the first structural adhesive (102), and a plurality of arc-shaped strips (501) are fixedly mounted on the end of the hydrophobic layer (10) away from the first structural adhesive (102).
2. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the first structural adhesive (102) away from the first sealing layer (101) is bonded to one side of the inclined stone (5), and a lower hanging block (502) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inclined stone (5) away from the window frame body (4).
3. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drip groove (503) is provided at one end of the lower hanging block (502) away from the inclined stone (5), and sound insulation boards (9) are provided at both ends of the window frame body (4) away from the center of the wall (1).
4. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 3, characterized in that: A waterproof plate (7) is provided at one end of the two sound insulation plates (9) away from the window frame body (4), and one side of one of the waterproof plates (7) away from the window frame body (4) is bonded to one side of the first sealing strip (6).
5. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sealing strip (801) is provided on the side of the other waterproof board (7) away from the window frame body (4), and a decorative board (8) is provided on the side of the second sealing strip (801) away from the waterproof board (7).
6. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second structural adhesive (802) is provided on the side of the decorative plate (8) close to the wall (1).
7. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second sealing layer (803) is provided on the side of the second structural adhesive (802) away from the decorative plate (8).
8. The window sill waterproof structure of a civil building design according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the second sealing layer (803) away from the second structural adhesive (802) is arranged on one side of the wall (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Windowsill waterproof structure for civil building design
CN219138802U