Mechanical engineering part detection equipment

By designing a mechanical engineering component inspection equipment that includes servo motors, bidirectional screws and multiple detection components, the existing equipment has solved the problems of low detection accuracy, slow speed, expensive equipment and cumbersome maintenance, and achieved rapid and accurate detection of engineering mechanical components.

CN222579245UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07烟台理工学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420447360.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mechanical engineering parts inspection equipment has problems such as low detection accuracy, slow speed, expensive equipment and cumbersome maintenance, making it difficult to effectively detect the hardness, size and length of engineering machinery parts.

Method used

A mechanical engineering component detection device including a base, a slide chute, a bidirectional screw and a variety of inspection components is designed. Through the coordination of the servo motor and the bidirectional screw, the spacing of the detection device is adjusted, and the properties of components are quickly detected using the hardness, height and length detection components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and accurate inspection of engineering machinery parts, improves inspection speed and accuracy, and reduces the complexity and cost of equipment maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses mechanical engineering part detection equipment which comprises a base, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a two-way screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, detection devices are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the sliding groove, each detection device comprises a limiting plate, the bottom end of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, and the bottom end of each first sliding block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block. The first sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with one side of the two-way screw rod, and the two sides of the top end of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with second electric telescopic rods. According to the utility model, the engineering machinery parts are arranged at the upper end of the base and between the detection devices, and the distance between the detection devices can be adjusted through the servo motor and the bidirectional screw, so that the engineering machinery parts with different sizes can be clamped; through the hardness detection assembly, the height detection assembly and the length detection assembly, the hardness, the height and the length of the engineering machinery part can be rapidly detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering component detection equipment, in particular to a mechanical engineering component detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical engineering is a general term for construction machinery that ensures engineering construction. It is widely used in engineering fields such as construction, water conservancy, electricity, roads, mining, ports and national defense. Many engineering machinery parts have very high dimensional accuracy requirements when they leave the factory. The existing testing equipment is mostly mechanical measuring equipment, and the use of these equipment has very high requirements for testing workers. If the error is too large, the parts may cause equipment failure of the engineering machinery and cause serious safety accidents after assembly. In addition, many large-scale testing equipment are not only expensive, but also extremely cumbersome in maintenance, which brings great inconvenience to testing workers. It is an important task to test the parts, mechanical materials and mechanical hardness structures related to machinery during the entire construction process. Ordinary dimensional measuring devices cannot perform hardness testing on engineering machinery parts, so the quality of such parts is difficult to guarantee. Moreover, when performing dimensional testing on engineering machinery parts, manual reading of the scale is required, and the detection accuracy is low and the detection speed is slow.

[0003] In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a mechanical engineering parts detection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a mechanical engineering parts detection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical engineering parts detection equipment, including a base, a slide groove is opened on the base, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the slide groove, and detection devices are arranged on both sides above the slide groove, and the detection device includes a limit plate, a first slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit plate, the first slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and is respectively threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the limit plate, a height detection component is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, a length detection component is arranged corresponding to the side of the second electric telescopic rod, and a hardness detection component is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the limit plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the hardness detection component includes a first fixing plate fixed to the limiting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate, and a hardness detector is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the height detection component includes a slide rail fixed to the second electric telescopic rod, a slide rod is fixedly connected inside the slide rail, a second slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the second slider is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second rangefinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the length detection component includes a second fixing plate fixedly connected to the side of the second electric telescopic rod, and a first rangefinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixing plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] When the utility model is in use, the mechanical engineering parts detection equipment places the engineering machinery parts at a position between the detection devices at the upper end of the base, and the spacing between the detection devices can be adjusted by the provided servo motor and the bidirectional screw, so that engineering machinery parts of different sizes can be clamped, and the hardness, height and length of the engineering machinery parts can be quickly detected by the provided hardness detection component, height detection component and length detection component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 : A front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the detection device structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw installation structure of the utility model.

[0017] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0018] 1. Base; 2. Detection device; 3. Limit plate; 4. First slider; 5. First fixed plate; 6. First electric telescopic rod; 7. Hardness detector; 8. Second electric telescopic rod; 9. Second fixed plate; 10. First distance meter; 11. Slide rail; 12. Slide rod; 13. Second slider; 14. Support plate; 15. Second distance meter; 16. Slide groove; 17. Bidirectional screw; 18. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it relates to a mechanical engineering parts detection equipment, including a base 1, a slide groove 16 is opened on the base 1, a bidirectional screw 17 is rotatably connected inside the slide groove 16, and detection devices 2 are arranged on both sides above the slide groove 16, and the detection device 2 includes a limit plate 3, a first slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit plate 3, the first slider 4 is slidably connected to the slide groove 16, and is respectively threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw 17, a second electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the limit plate 3, a height detection component is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 8, a length detection component is arranged on the side corresponding to the second electric telescopic rod 8, and a hardness detection component is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the limit plate 3.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 , and an output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 17 .

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the hardness detection component includes a first fixed plate 5 fixed to the limit plate 3, a first electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixed plate 5, a hardness detector 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 6, and the first electric telescopic rod 6 drives the hardness detector 7 to move and contact the engineering machinery parts, so that the hardness can be detected.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the height detection component includes a slide rail 11 fixed to the second electric telescopic rod 8, a slide rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the slide rail 11, a second slider 13 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 11, the second slider 13 is slidably connected to the slide rod 12, one end of the second slider 13 is fixedly connected to a support plate 14, the top surface of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to a second rangefinder 15, the second electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged to synchronously drive the height detection component to move, by sliding the second rangefinder 15 on both sides, the second rangefinder 15 moves along the slide rail 11 through the second slider 13, and the distances between the second rangefinder 15 and the upper surface of the engineering machinery part and the second rangefinder 15 and the upper surface of the base 1 are respectively measured, and the absolute value of the difference between the two values ​​can be used to obtain the height of the engineering machinery part.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the length detection component includes a second fixed plate 9 fixedly connected to the side of the second electric telescopic rod 8, and a first rangefinder 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the corresponding second fixed plate 9. The length can be obtained by detecting the distance between the first rangefinder 10 and the corresponding first fixed plate 5 through the first rangefinder 10.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the engineering machinery parts are placed at the position between the detection devices 2 at the upper end of the base 1. The spacing between the detection devices 2 can be adjusted by the servo motor 18 and the bidirectional screw 17. Specifically, the servo motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, which can drive the detection device 2 to approach along the slide groove 16 through the first slider 4, so that the engineering machinery parts can be clamped through the limit plate 3. The hardness detection component, height detection component and length detection component can be used to quickly detect the hardness, height and length of the engineering machinery parts. Specifically, the first electric telescopic rod 6 The hardness detector 7 is driven to move and contact the engineering machinery parts, so that the hardness can be detected. The first distance meter 10 is set to detect the distance between the first distance meter 10 and the corresponding first fixed plate 5, and the length can be obtained. The second electric telescopic rod 8 is set to synchronously drive the height detection component to move. The second distance meter 15 is moved along the slide rail 11 through the second slider 13 by sliding the second distance meter 15 on both sides, and the distance between the second distance meter 15 and the upper surface of the engineering machinery parts and the distance between the second distance meter 15 and the upper surface of the base 1 are respectively measured. The absolute value of the difference between the two values ​​can be used to obtain the height of the engineering machinery parts.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical engineering parts inspection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a slide groove (16), and a bidirectional screw (17) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (16). A detection device (2) is arranged on both sides above the slide groove (16), and the detection device (2) comprises a limit plate (3), and a first slider (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit plate (3), and the first slider (4) is slidably connected to the slide groove (16) and is respectively threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw (17). The top of the limit plate (3) is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod (8) on both sides, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a height detection component, and a length detection component is arranged on the side corresponding to the second electric telescopic rod (8), and a hardness detection component is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the limit plate (3).

2. A mechanical engineering parts detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and an output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod (17).

3. The mechanical engineering parts detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hardness detection component comprises a first fixing plate (5) fixed to a limit plate (3); a first electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate (5); and a hardness detector (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (6).

4. The mechanical engineering parts detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height detection component comprises a slide rail (11) fixed to the second electric telescopic rod (8), a slide rod (12) being fixedly connected inside the slide rail (11), a second slider (13) being slidably connected inside the slide rail (11), and the second slider (13) being slidably connected to the slide rod (12).

5. A mechanical engineering parts detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), and the top surface of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second rangefinder (15).

6. The mechanical engineering parts testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length detection assembly comprises a second fixing plate (9) fixedly connected to the side of the second electric telescopic rod (8), and a first distance meter (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixing plate (9).