Weeding device for planting under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a weeding device integrating components such as operating table, rotating motor, negative pressure pump, etc., the problems of low weeding efficiency, damage to Chinese medicinal materials, inability to remove root weeds and raise dust in the existing technology are solved, and the thorough removal of weeds in the planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest are achieved and the effective recycling of dust.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420611133.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing herbicidal device is inefficient in planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, which can easily damage Chinese medicinal materials plants, and cannot completely remove the roots of weeds, resulting in the rebirth of weeds, and dust will be raised during the removal process, affecting the use effect.
A weeding device including an operating table, a collection shell, a controller, a conveyor belt, a moving support leg, a negative pressure pump, a straw, a rotary shaft, a rotary motor, a weeding tool and a sealing cover are designed. The device drives the weeding tool to remove surface weeds by rotating the motor and drives the rotating shaft, and removes root weeds by tilling the tool, while collecting raised dust with a negative pressure pump and straw.
This device can effectively remove surface and root weeds in the planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, reduce damage to Chinese medicinal materials, reduce dust pollution, and improve herbicidal efficiency and use effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222582929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production processes of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and handling of agricultural and livestock products. Weeding devices are widely used in agricultural machinery, and they are widely used in the planting process of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest.
[0003] Planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forests is a production model that utilizes forest resources to plant Chinese medicinal herbs. Due to the complex environment under forests and the rapid growth of weeds, the growth of Chinese medicinal herbs is seriously affected. Traditional weeding methods mainly rely on manual labor or the use of general-purpose weeding machinery, but these methods have problems such as low efficiency and easy damage to Chinese medicinal plants. At the same time, existing weeding devices only remove weeds exposed on the surface, but fail to remove the roots of weeds. At the same time, existing devices will raise dust during the weed removal process, and the existing devices fail to solve this problem, further reducing the use effect of the device.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, comprising an operating table, wherein a weeding and collecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the operating table; the weeding and collecting mechanism comprises a collecting shell, the upper surface of the collecting shell contacts with a sealing cover, the front side of the collecting shell is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom surface of the operating table is fixedly connected with two groups of movable supporting legs, the bottom surface of the collecting shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the operating table, a negative pressure pump is arranged inside the collecting shell, the input end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the outer surface of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected with the operating table, the operating table is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, and the operating table A first rotating motor is arranged above the working table, and the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the rotating shafts, and the bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a weeding tool, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are commonly connected to a conveyor belt for transmission, and two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table, and the interiors of the two fixed plates are commonly connected to a tilling tool shaft for rotation, and a second rotating motor is arranged on the outside of the tilling tool shaft, and the output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tilling tool shaft, and the outer surface of the second rotating motor is rotationally connected to one of the fixed plates.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the upper surface of the controller and the bottom surface of the controller are fixedly connected to two trapezoidal blocks, and the back side of each of the trapezoidal blocks is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection shell.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a clamp ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the straw, and the upper surface of the clamp ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating motor, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the outer surface of each fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixed plate is arranged above the conveyor belt, and the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of another rotating shaft.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is provided with an operating table, a collection shell, a controller, a conveyor belt, a movable supporting leg, a negative pressure pump, a suction pipe, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a weeding tool and a sealing cover, so that the surface of the grass and the roots of the grass in the Chinese medicinal materials under the forest can be thoroughly cleaned, and at the same time, dust in the cleaning process can be collected. The controller is used to control the rotating motor to work. The rotating motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate under the support of the operating table. The rotating shaft drives another rotating shaft to rotate under the transmission action of the conveyor belt. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the weeding tool to remove the weeds. At the same time, the device is moved, and the controller is used to control the second rotating motor to work. The second rotating motor drives the tilling tool shaft to rotate under the support of the fixed plate, and the roots of the weeds on the ground are tilled and removed. Dust will be generated in the tilling process. At this time, the controller negative pressure pump is used to work. The negative pressure pump generates negative pressure when working. The dust enters the interior of the collection shell from the suction pipe under the action of the negative pressure, and the dust is recovered by the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a negative pressure pump in a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating motor in a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating shaft in a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tillage tool shaft in a weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest.
[0020] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. weeding and collecting mechanism; 201. collecting shell; 202. controller; 203. conveyor belt; 204. movable supporting leg; 205. negative pressure pump; 206. suction pipe; 207. rotating shaft; 208. first rotating motor; 209. weeding tool; 210. sealing cover; 211. tilling tool shaft; 212. fixing plate; 213. second rotating motor; 3. trapezoidal block; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. fixing plate; 6. retaining ring; 7. fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-5A weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest includes an operating table 1, and a weeding and collecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer side of the operating table 1; the weeding and collecting mechanism 2 includes a collecting shell 201, and the upper surface of the collecting shell 201 contacts with a sealing cover 210, and the front of the collecting shell 201 is fixedly connected with a controller 202, and the upper surface of the controller 202 and the bottom surface of the controller 202 are fixedly connected with two trapezoidal blocks 3, and the back side of each trapezoidal block 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting shell 201. The trapezoidal blocks 3 can be used to fix the controller 202 to avoid the problem of the controller 202 falling during use.
[0022] Two sets of movable supporting legs 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table 1, the bottom surface of the collecting shell 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, a negative pressure pump 205 is arranged inside the collecting shell 201, the input end of the negative pressure pump 205 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 206, the outer surface of the suction pipe 206 is sleeved with a clamping ring 6, the upper surface of the clamping ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table 1, and the clamping ring 6 can be used to fix the suction pipe 206 to avoid the problem of shaking of the suction pipe 206 during use.
[0023] The outer surface of the negative pressure pump 205 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1, and the operating table 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 207. A first rotating motor 208 is arranged above the operating table 1, and an L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first rotating motor 208. The bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1. The L-shaped plate 4 can be used to reinforce the first rotating motor 208 to avoid the problem of shaking of the first rotating motor 208 during use.
[0024] The output end of the first rotating motor 208 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the rotating shafts 207, the bottom end of each rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to a weeding tool 209, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 7, and the outer surface of each fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table 1. The fixing ring 7 can be used to fix the rotating shaft 207 to avoid the problem of shaking of the rotating shaft 207 during use.
[0025] The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 207 are commonly connected to the conveyor belt 203 in a transmission manner, and the bottom surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 212. The interiors of the two fixed plates 212 are commonly connected to the tilling tool shaft 211 in a rotational manner. A second rotating motor 213 is arranged on the outer side of the tilling tool shaft 211, and the output end of the second rotating motor 213 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tilling tool shaft 211. The outer surface of the second rotating motor 213 is rotationally connected to one of the fixed plates 212. A fixed disk 5 is arranged above the conveyor belt 203, and the bottom surface of the fixed disk 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the other rotating shaft 207. The fixed disk 5 can be used to protect the conveyor belt 203 to avoid the problem of the conveyor belt 203 being detached during use.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the controller 202, the negative pressure pump 205, the first rotating motor 208 and the second rotating motor 213 are first connected to the power supply. When the device is used to remove weeds, the controller 202 is used to control the first rotating motor 208 to work. The first rotating motor 208 drives one of the rotating shafts 207 to rotate under the support of the operating table 1. The rotating shaft 207 drives another rotating shaft 207 to rotate under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 203. The rotation of the rotating shaft 207 drives the weeding cutter 209 to remove the weeds. At the same time, the device is moved, and the controller 202 is used to control the second rotating motor 213 to work. The second rotating motor 213 drives the tilling tool shaft 211 to rotate under the support of the fixed plate 212, and the roots of the weeds on the ground are tilled and removed. Dust will be generated during the tilling process. At this time, the negative pressure pump 205 of the controller 202 is used to work. The negative pressure pump 205 generates negative pressure when working. The dust enters the interior of the collection shell 201 from the suction pipe 206 under the action of the negative pressure. The dust is recovered through the device, which effectively avoids the influence of dust on the construction workers. The weeds can be completely removed through the device. At the same time, in the process of weed removal, the existence of dust can be effectively avoided, which further improves the use effect and work efficiency of the device.
[0027] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A weeding and collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the outside of the operating table (1); the weeding and collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting shell (201); the upper surface of the collecting shell (201) contacts a sealing cover (210); the front surface of the collecting shell (201) is fixedly connected to a controller (202); the bottom surface of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of movable supporting legs (204); the bottom surface of the collecting shell (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1); a negative pressure pump (205) is arranged inside the collecting shell (201); the input end of the negative pressure pump (205) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (206); the outer surface of the negative pressure pump (205) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1); the operating table (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (207); and a A first rotating motor (208), wherein the output end of the first rotating motor (208) is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the rotating shafts (207), the bottom end of each of the rotating shafts (207) is fixedly connected to a weeding tool (209), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (207) are jointly connected to a conveyor belt (203), the bottom surface of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (212), the interiors of the two fixed plates (212) are jointly connected to a tilling tool shaft (211), a second rotating motor (213) is arranged on the outside of the tilling tool shaft (211), the output end of the second rotating motor (213) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tilling tool shaft (211), and the outer surface of the second rotating motor (213) is rotationally connected to one of the fixed plates (212).
2. The weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the controller (202) and the bottom surface of the controller (202) are both fixedly connected to two trapezoidal blocks (3), and the back surface of each trapezoidal block (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection shell (201).
3. The weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the suction tube (206) is sleeved with a clamping ring (6), and the upper surface of the clamping ring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table (1).
4. The weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first rotating motor (208), and a bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1).
5. The weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (7), and the outer surface of each fixing ring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table (1).
6. The weeding device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (5) is arranged above the conveyor belt (203), and the bottom surface of the fixed disk (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of another rotating shaft (207).