Soil turning mechanism for fungus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil turning mechanism for fungus planting, which relates to the technical field of fungus planting and comprises a box body, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the box body, and a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body. A water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the left portion of an inner cavity of the box body, and a soil turning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate. According to the soil turning mechanism for fungus planting, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding rod slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod, meanwhile, the sliding rod drives the limiting block to slide on the inner wall of the box body, the limiting block limits the sliding rod, the sliding rod is prevented from being disengaged from the inner wall of the box body, and therefore the whole box body is lifted upwards; the follow-up device is more convenient to walk in the planting area, and the lifting effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus planting, in particular to a soil turning mechanism for fungus planting. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are an economic development project that integrates economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits. Edible fungi are also a kind of organic, nutritious and health-care green food. At present, traditional edible fungi cultivation is mainly concentrated on artificial cultivation on planting racks in greenhouses. With the substantial increase in people's demand for edible fungi, many domestic markets have shown a development trend of supply exceeding demand. When cultivating edible fungi, it is necessary to turn the soil through a soil-turning mechanism.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN217308541U discloses a fungus planting soil turning mechanism, including a planting trough, a plowshare is arranged inside the planting trough, a shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the plowshare, sleeves are fixedly arranged at both ends of the shaft, and the sleeves are slidably connected with the planting trough, a handle is movably arranged at the end of the sleeve, a gear is also fixedly arranged on the outside of the sleeve, racks are fixedly arranged on the top of both sides of the planting trough, and the gears are meshed with the racks. The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the handle drives the sleeve to move, the sleeve drives the gear and the plowshare to follow the movement through the shaft, because the gear is meshed with the rack, under the action of the rack, the gear drives the sleeve to rotate, and the sleeve drives the plowshare to rotate through the shaft, so that the plowshare moves and turns the soil in a rotating manner, and the turning efficiency is high.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The soil turning device of the prior art can only turn the soil in the planting trough, but cannot turn the soil in large-scale planting land, which reduces the practicality of the device. At the same time, the prior art cannot adjust the humidity of the turned soil when turning the soil, which reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A soil-turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation comprises a box body, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the box body, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner cavity of the box body, the bottom end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the soil-turning mechanism, the inner cavity of the box body is in a rectangular array and is fixedly connected to four lifting mechanisms, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner cavity of the box body, the soil-turning mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, the top end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 1, and the lifting mechanism comprises four motors 2, and the outer wall of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body.

[0009] Preferably: a filter is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box, a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 2, and a front end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the rear end of the box.

[0010] Preferably: the input end and the output end of the water pump are both fixedly connected to a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a valve, and the bottom end of the valve is fixedly connected to three nozzles in a linear array.

[0011] Preferably: the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed box, the outer wall of the fixed box is slidably connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body, and the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a motor 1.

[0012] Preferably: the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plowshare in a linear array, the rear of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably: the front and rear parts of the rotating rod are both rotatably connected to a support frame, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a guide block, the outer wall of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and the guide block has a T-shaped shape.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a roller.

[0015] Preferably, the tops of the left and right ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the outer walls of the limit blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the box body.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation. By starting motor 2, the motor 2 drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the slide bar slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod. At the same time, the slide bar drives the limit block to slide on the inner wall of the box body. The limit block limits the slide bar to prevent the slide bar from escaping from the inner wall of the box body, thereby lifting the box body as a whole, making it more convenient for subsequent devices to move in the planting area, achieving a lifting effect.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation, which opens a valve and starts a water pump to pump water out of the inner cavity of the box body. The water flows from a water pipe to a nozzle, which sprays the water out to improve the humidity of the land, facilitate subsequent mushroom cultivation, and have a watering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plowshare of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. handle; 12. connecting rod; 13. connecting plate 1; 14. connecting plate 2; 15. water inlet; 16. filter; 17. telescopic rod; 2. spraying mechanism; 21. water pump; 22. water pipe; 23. valve; 24. nozzle; 3. soil turning mechanism; 31. telescopic cylinder; 32. fixed box; 33. motor 1; 34. rotating rod; 341. fixed block; 35. plowshare; 36. supporting frame; 37. connecting block; 38. guide block; 4. lifting mechanism; 41. motor 2; 42. threaded rod; 43. sliding rod; 44. limit block; 45. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a soil-turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation includes a box body 1, a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the box body 1, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the box body 1, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body 1, a water inlet 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body 1, a spraying mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the soil-turning mechanism 3. The inner cavity of the box body 1 is in a rectangular array and is fixedly connected with four lifting mechanisms 4. The spraying mechanism 2 includes a water pump 21, and the bottom end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The soil-turning mechanism 3 includes a telescopic cylinder 31, and the top of the telescopic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 13. The lifting mechanism 4 includes four motors 41, and the outer wall of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1.

[0027] The height of the device is adjusted by the lifting mechanism 4 so that the device can adapt to different planting areas, which is convenient for subsequent turning over of the land in the planting area. The land in the planting area is then turned over by the turning mechanism 3. While turning over the land, the land in the planting area can be sprayed by the spraying mechanism 2 to change the humidity of the land in the planting area, which is convenient for subsequent planting of fungi.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a connecting plate 2 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the box body 1, a telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 2 14, and the front end of the telescopic rod 17 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rear end of the box body 1.

[0029] Water is added into the box body 1 through the water inlet 15, and the water enters the box body 1 through the water inlet 15. The water is filtered by the filter 16 to filter out impurities in the water, thereby preventing the water pipe 22 from being blocked when watering the land later, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the input end and the output end of the water pump 21 are fixedly connected to a water pipe 22, the outer wall of the water pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a valve 23, and the bottom end of the valve 23 is fixedly connected to three nozzles 24 in a linear array.

[0031] By opening the valve 23 and starting the water pump 21, the water in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is pumped out by the water pump 21, and the water flows from the water pipe 22 to the nozzle 24, and the nozzle 24 sprays the water to improve the humidity of the land, facilitate the subsequent planting of fungi, and achieve the effect of sprinkling water.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 32, the outer wall of the fixed box 32 is slidably connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body 1, the inner cavity of the fixed box 32 is fixedly connected to a motor 33, the output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 34, the outer wall of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to a plowshare 35 in a linear array, the rear part of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 341, and the top of the fixed block 341 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 17.

[0033] Start the telescopic cylinder 31 to drive the fixed box 32 to move downward, so that the fixed box 32 drives the motor 33 to move synchronously, the motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to move synchronously, and the rotating rod 34 drives the plowshare 35 to move downward synchronously. When the moving distance is appropriate, the motor 33 can be started, the motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives the plowshare 35 to rotate synchronously, so that the plowshare 35 turns the soil on the ground of the planting area, achieving the effect of turning the soil.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the front and rear parts of the rotating rod 34 are both rotatably connected to the support frame 36, one end of the support frame 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 37, one end of the connecting block 37 is fixedly connected to the guide block 38, the outer wall of the guide block 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the outer shape of the guide block 38 is T-shaped.

[0035] When the rotating rod 34 moves downward, it drives the support frame 36 to move downward synchronously, so that the support frame 36 drives the connecting block 37 to move synchronously, and the connecting block 37 drives the guide block 38 to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the box body 1. The guide block 38 guides the support frame 36 to a limited position, so that the support frame 36 can slide more smoothly.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the output end of the motor 2 41 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 42, the outer wall of the threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected with a slide rod 43, the outer wall of the slide rod 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the slide rod 43 is fixedly connected with a roller 45.

[0037] By starting the second motor 41, the second motor 41 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the slide rod 43 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 42, thereby lifting the box body 1 as a whole, making it more convenient for subsequent devices to move in the planting area, achieving a lifting effect.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the tops of the left and right ends of the slide rod 43 are fixedly connected to limit blocks 44 , and the outer wall of the limit block 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 .

[0039] When the slide bar 43 moves, it drives the limit block 44 to slide on the inner wall of the box body 1 , and the limit block 44 limits the slide bar 43 to prevent the slide bar 43 from escaping from the inner wall of the box body 1 .

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is moved to the planting area where the soil needs to be turned over and the fungi need to be planted, and then water is added to the box body 1 through the water inlet 15. The water enters the box body 1 through the water inlet 15, and is filtered by the filter screen 16 to filter out impurities in the water, thereby preventing the water pipe 22 from being blocked when the land is subsequently watered, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage. Subsequently, the device is adjusted according to the specific conditions of the land in the planting area, and the motor 241 is started, and the motor 241 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the slide bar 43 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 42, and at the same time, the slide bar 43 drives the limit block 44 to slide on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the limit block 44 limits the slide bar 43 to prevent the slide bar 43 from falling off the inner wall of the box body 1, thereby lifting the box body 1 as a whole, making it more convenient for the subsequent device to walk in the planting area, thereby achieving the effect of lifting and lowering, and then according to the depth of soil turning required, the telescopic cylinder 31 is started to drive the fixed box 32 to move downward , so that the fixed box 32 drives the motor 33 to move synchronously, the motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to move synchronously, and the rotating rod 34 drives the support frame 36 to move downward synchronously, so that the support frame 36 drives the connecting block 37 to move synchronously, and the connecting block 37 drives the guide block 38 to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the guide block 38 limits and guides the support frame 36, so that the support frame 36 is more stable when sliding. When the distance is appropriate, the telescopic cylinder 31 can be closed, and then the motor 33 can be started, and the rotating rod 34 is driven by the motor 33 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives the plowshare 35 to rotate synchronously, so that the plowshare 35 turns the soil on the ground of the planting area, which has the effect of turning the soil. At the same time, the valve 23 is opened, and the water pump 21 is started. The water in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is pumped out by the water pump 21, and the water flows from the water pipe 22 to the nozzle 24, and the nozzle 24 sprays the water out, so as to improve the humidity of the land, facilitate the subsequent planting of fungi, and have the effect of sprinkling water, thereby greatly improving the user experience.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the right end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (11), the middle of the left end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), the bottom of the front end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13), the top of the front end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (15), the left part of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a spraying mechanism (2), the bottom of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a soil turning mechanism (3), and the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (15). The cavity is in a rectangular array and is fixedly connected to four lifting mechanisms (4); the spraying mechanism (2) includes a water pump (21); the bottom end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner cavity of the box body (1); the soil turning mechanism (3) includes a telescopic cylinder (31); the top end of the telescopic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 1 (13); the lifting mechanism (4) includes four motors 2 (41); the outer wall of the motors 2 (41) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body (1).

2. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (16), the bottom of the rear end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (14), the bottom end of the second connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (17), and the front end of the telescopic rod (17) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rear end of the box body (1).

3. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end and the output end of the water pump (21) are both fixedly connected to a water pipe (22), the outer wall of the water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a valve (23), and the bottom end of the valve (23) is fixedly connected to three nozzles (24) in a linear array.

4. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (32), the outer wall of the fixed box (32) is slidably connected to the bottom of the front end of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the fixed box (32) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (33).

5. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor 1 (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (34), the outer wall of the rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected to a plowshare (35) in a linear array, the rear of the rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (341), and the top end of the fixing block (341) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (17).

6. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the rotating rod (34) are both rotatably connected to a support frame (36), one end of the support frame (36) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (37), one end of the connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to a guide block (38), the outer wall of the guide block (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the outer shape of the guide block (38) is T-shaped.

7. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (42), the outer wall of the threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected to a sliding rod (43), the outer wall of the sliding rod (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected to a roller (45).

8. The soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the left and right ends of the sliding rod (43) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (44), and the outer wall of the limit block (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

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