Multifunctional heat preservation shed for orchid cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed, which relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment, and comprises two bases, the top surface of the base on the left side is fixedly connected with a first wall body, and the top surface of the base on the right side is fixedly connected with a second wall body; the upper side of the top face of the first wall body and the upper portion of the left face of the second wall body are jointly and fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting frames, the top faces of the multiple supporting frames are jointly provided with a first greenhouse film, lamp holders are fixedly connected to the centers of the inner walls of the multiple supporting frames, and the inner walls of the multiple lamp holders are in threaded connection with plant lamps. The orchid greenhouse has multiple functions, the time duration of photosynthesis in the orchid cultivation process can be prolonged, orchid cultivated in the greenhouse can be rapidly watered, when the temperature in the greenhouse is too high, ventilation and heat dissipation can be rapidly conducted on the greenhouse, the situation that the orchid is prone to dying due to heat in the orchid cultivation process is avoided, and the orchid greenhouse is convenient to use. Therefore, the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a multifunctional heat-insulating shed for orchid cultivation. Background Art

[0002] As a precious plant, the cultivation process of orchids has high requirements for environmental conditions, especially the control of temperature and humidity. Traditional orchid cultivation methods are often limited by natural conditions and cannot meet the optimal environmental requirements for orchid growth. Therefore, it is necessary to use a heat preservation shed to cultivate orchids.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a detection machine for detecting the air tightness of urine bags", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN209665754U". This patent mainly achieves the purpose of placing prefabricated concrete parts or T-beams in the insulation shed by setting a support frame, a heat-insulating and moisture-retaining cloth covering the support frame as the roof and side walls of the shed, and at least one door located on the side walls of the shed. The presence of the support frame can facilitate the entry and exit of prefabricated concrete parts or T-beams from the door. The heat-insulating and moisture-retaining cloth can slow down the rate of temperature or humidity loss on the surface of the concrete or T-beam, reduce the temperature and humidity difference between the inside and outside, and solve the problem of temperature difference cracks on the concrete surface to a certain extent. However, the function of the existing insulation shed for orchid cultivation is relatively simple, and it only has the effect of heat preservation. It cannot increase the length of time of photosynthesis during the orchid cultivation process, nor can it quickly water the orchids cultivated inside the insulation shed. Moreover, when the temperature inside the insulation shed is too high, the insulation shed cannot be quickly ventilated and dissipated, which makes the orchids prone to heat death during the cultivation process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multifunctional heat preservation shed for orchid cultivation comprises two bases, the top surface of the base on the left side is fixedly connected to the first wall, and the top surface of the base on the right side is fixedly connected to the second wall, the upper side of the top surface of the first wall and the upper left side of the second wall are jointly fixedly connected to multiple support frames, the top surfaces of multiple support frames are jointly provided with a first greenhouse film, the centers of the inner walls of multiple support frames are fixedly connected to lamp holders, the inner walls of multiple lamp holders are threadedly connected to plant lamps, the inner walls of multiple support frames are fixedly connected to electric slide rails, the inner walls of multiple electric slide rails are slidably connected to electric sliders, the surfaces of multiple electric sliders are provided with moving mechanisms, multiple ventilation holes are opened on the lower side of the right side of the second wall, the upper sides of the inner walls of multiple ventilation holes are provided with moving grooves, and the inner walls of multiple moving grooves are provided with lifting mechanisms.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the plant lamp can illuminate the cultivated orchids at night, thereby increasing the length of time of photosynthesis during the orchid cultivation process and enhancing the orchid's immunity to diseases and pests and its flowering ability.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a ball head rod, the upper end of the ball head rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slider, the lower end of the ball head rod is rotatably connected to a fixed arc block, the inner walls of multiple fixed arc blocks are commonly fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the lower side of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe and the atomizing nozzle can be driven to move left and right, thereby facilitating the atomizing nozzle to quickly water the orchids cultivated inside the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, the top surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the movable groove, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the lower side of the rod wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded hole plate, and limiting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the inner walls of the two limiting grooves are slidably connected to limiting blocks.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the device can have multiple functions, which can increase the length of time of photosynthesis during the orchid cultivation process, quickly water the orchids cultivated inside the insulation shed, and when the temperature inside the insulation shed is too high, the insulation shed can be quickly ventilated and cooled to avoid the orchids from dying from heat during the cultivation process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, the opposite sides of the two corresponding limit blocks are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right sides of the corresponding threaded hole plates respectively.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the threaded hole plate can be limited to ensure the stability of the threaded hole plate during the lifting process.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcement frames are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the plurality of support frames.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the connection relationship between the support frames can be increased, making the support frames more solid and effectively improving the bearing capacity of the support frames.

[0015] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the right side of the first wall and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second wall are both provided with a second greenhouse film, and a closed door is provided in front of the second greenhouse film on the front side.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the sealing performance of the device can be guaranteed, and at the same time, it is convenient for planting personnel to enter the interior of the device through the closed door.

[0017] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the closed door, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip lines.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the friction between the operator's hand and the handle can be increased, making it easier for the operator to open the closed door through the handle.

[0019] Furthermore, the plurality of threaded hole plates are all made of polystyrene.

[0020] The above technical solution can provide good thermal insulation performance and compressive strength, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation performance inside the device.

[0021] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0022] 1. The utility model can increase the length of time of photosynthesis of orchids by using plant lamps, and the electric slide rail is started to drive the electric slider to move, and the electric slider can drive the fixed arc block and the water inlet pipe to move through the ball head rod, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water pipe, so that the atomizing nozzle can move quickly to water the orchids cultivated in the insulation shed. Later, when the temperature inside the insulation shed is too high, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the threaded rod drives the threaded hole plate to move upward away from the inside of the vent, so that the vent can be ventilated and dissipated. Through the above structure, the device can have multiple functions, which can increase the length of time of photosynthesis during the orchid cultivation process, and can also quickly water the orchids cultivated in the insulation shed. Moreover, when the temperature inside the insulation shed is too high, the insulation shed can also be quickly ventilated and dissipated to avoid the orchids from being easily killed by heat during the cultivation process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. The utility model can increase the connection relationship between the support frames through the setting of the reinforcement frame, making the support frame more solid and effectively improving the bearing capacity of the support frame. The setting of the second greenhouse film and the closed door can ensure the sealing of the device and facilitate the planting personnel to enter the interior of the device through the closed door.

[0024] 3. The utility model can increase the friction between the operator's hand and the handle through the setting of the handle, making it convenient for the operator to open the closed door through the handle. The threaded hole plate is made of polystyrene, which has good thermal insulation performance and compressive strength, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation inside the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. First wall; 3. Second wall; 4. Support frame; 5. First greenhouse film; 6. Lamp holder; 7. Plant lamp; 8. Electric slide rail; 9. Electric slider; 10. Ventilation port; 11. Moving slot; 12. Ball head rod; 13. Fixed arc block; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Motor; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Threaded hole plate; 19. Limiting slot; 20. Limiting block; 21. Reinforcement frame; 22. Second greenhouse film; 23. Closing door; 24. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] The "front, back, left, and right" viewing angles of this device are Figure 1 The directions in the attached drawings are for reference only.

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, a multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed comprises two bases 1, the top surface of the left base 1 is fixedly connected to the first wall 2, and the top surface of the right base 1 is fixedly connected to the second wall 3. The upper side of the top surface of the first wall 2 and the upper left side of the second wall 3 are fixedly connected to a plurality of support frames 4, and the support frames 4 are made of aluminum alloy. The top surfaces of the plurality of support frames 4 are jointly provided with a first greenhouse film 5. The first greenhouse film 5 and the second greenhouse film 22 are special plastic films used for facility agricultural production and construction. The light transmittance, heat preservation, tensile strength and aging resistance of the plurality of support frames 4 are better than those of ordinary agricultural films. The centers of the inner walls of the plurality of support frames 4 are fixedly connected with lamp holders 6. The inner walls of the lamp holders 6 are all threadedly connected with plant lamps 7. The plant lamps 7 are lamps used for plants, which can simulate the principle that plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, and provide supplementary light for plants or completely replace sunlight. The inner walls of the multiple support frames 4 are fixedly connected with electric slide rails 8. The two ribs on the bottom surface of the electric slide rails 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the first wall 2 and the upper left surface of the second wall 3, which can improve the stability of the electric slide rails 8. The inner walls of the multiple electric slide rails 8 are all slidably connected with electric sliders 9. The surfaces of the multiple electric sliders 9 are all provided with moving mechanisms. A plurality of vents 10 are opened on the lower side of the right side of the second wall 3, and the inner walls of the multiple vents 10 are A movable groove 11 is provided on the upper side, and the inner walls of the multiple movable grooves 11 are provided with a lifting mechanism. The movable mechanism includes a ball head rod 12, the upper end of the ball head rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slider 9, and the lower end of the ball head rod 12 is rotatably connected to a fixed arc block 13. The fixed arc block 13 is a block with an arc groove on the bottom surface. The inner walls of the multiple fixed arc blocks 13 are commonly fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 14, and the lower side of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 15. The lifting mechanism includes a motor 16, the top surface of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the movable groove 11, and the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 17. The wall of the threaded rod 17 A threaded hole plate 18 is threadedly connected to the lower side. The threaded hole plate 18 is a plate body with a threaded hole on the top surface, which can be used in combination with the threaded rod 17. Limiting grooves 19 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 11. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 19 are slidably connected to the limiting blocks 20. Through the above structure, the device can have multiple functions, which can increase the length of time of photosynthesis during the orchid cultivation process, and can also quickly water the orchids cultivated inside the insulation shed. When the temperature inside the insulation shed is too high, the insulation shed can also be quickly ventilated and dissipated to avoid the orchid from dying from heat during the cultivation process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] like Figure 1-4As shown, in some embodiments, the opposite sides of the two corresponding limit blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right sides of the corresponding threaded hole plate 18, respectively, which can limit the threaded hole plate 18 and ensure the stability of the threaded hole plate 18 during the lifting process. The opposite sides of the multiple support frames 4 are fixedly connected with multiple reinforcement frames 21, which can increase the connection relationship between the support frames 4, making the support frames 4 more firm, and can effectively improve the bearing capacity of the support frames 4.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the front and rear sides of the right side of the first wall 2 and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second wall 3 are both provided with a second greenhouse film 22, and a closed door 23 is provided in front of the front second greenhouse film 22, which can ensure the sealing of the device and facilitate the growers to enter the interior of the device through the closed door 23. A handle 24 is fixedly connected to the left side in front of the closed door 23, and the surface of the handle 24 is provided with anti-slip grooves, which can increase the friction between the operator's hand and the handle 24, making it convenient for the operator to open the closed door 23 through the handle 24. The multiple threaded hole plates 18 are all made of polystyrene, which can have good thermal insulation performance and compressive strength, ensure the thermal insulation inside the device, and also have the characteristics of light weight, water resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., easy to use and relatively low price.

[0036] Working principle of the utility model: All electrical appliances of the device are turned on by external power supply control. At night, the planter can turn on the plant light 7 to illuminate the orchids, thereby increasing the length of time for photosynthesis of the orchids. When the orchids need to be watered, the planter connects one end of the water inlet pipe 14 to the external water pipe and starts the electric slide rail 8. The electric slide rail 8 drives the electric slider 9 to move. The electric slider 9 can drive the fixed arc block 13 and the water inlet pipe 14 to move through the ball head rod 12, so that the atomizing nozzle 15 can quickly move to water the orchids cultivated in the insulation shed.

[0037] Later, when the temperature inside the greenhouse is too high, the grower can start the motor 16, and the motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and the threaded rod 17 drives the threaded hole plate 18 limited by the limit groove 19 and the limit block 20 to move upward, so that the threaded hole plate 18 is away from the inside of the vent 10, thereby facilitating ventilation and heat dissipation of the vent 10, and avoiding the situation where the temperature inside the greenhouse is too high and the orchids die. The structures not described in detail in this device are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A multifunctional orchid cultivation greenhouse, comprising two bases (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the left side base (1) is fixedly connected to a first wall (2), and the top surface of the right side base (1) is fixedly connected to a second wall (3); a plurality of support frames (4) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the top surface of the first wall (2) and the upper side of the left side of the second wall (3); a first greenhouse film (5) is commonly arranged on the top surfaces of the plurality of support frames (4); a lamp holder (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the plurality of support frames (4); the inner walls of the plurality of lamp holders (6) are threadedly connected to plant lights (7); the inner walls of the plurality of support frames (4) are fixedly connected to electric slide rails (8); the inner walls of the plurality of electric slide rails (8) are slidably connected to electric sliders (9); the surfaces of the plurality of electric sliders (9) are provided with moving mechanisms; a plurality of vents (10) are provided on the lower side of the right side of the second wall (3); a moving groove (11) is provided on the upper side of the inner walls of the plurality of vents (10); and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of moving grooves (11).

2. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a ball head rod (12), the upper end of the ball head rod (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slider (9), the lower end of the ball head rod (12) is rotatably connected to a fixed arc block (13), the inner walls of a plurality of the fixed arc blocks (13) are commonly fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (14), and the lower side of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (15).

3. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (16), the top surface of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the movable groove (11), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (17), the lower side of the rod wall of the threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole plate (18), and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (11) are both provided with limit grooves (19), and the inner walls of the two limit grooves (19) are both slidably connected to limit blocks (20).

4. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two corresponding limit blocks (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right sides of the corresponding threaded hole plates (18).

5. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Opposite sides of the plurality of support frames (4) are fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcement frames (21).

6. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the right side of the first wall (2) and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second wall (3) are both provided with a second greenhouse film (22), and a closed door (23) is provided in front of the second greenhouse film (22) on the front side.

7. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the closed door (23), and the surface of the handle (24) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

8. The multifunctional orchid cultivation heat preservation shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of threaded hole plates (18) are all made of polystyrene.

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