Water-saving irrigation device for potato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation device for potato planting, which relates to the technical field of potato planting, and comprises a supporting disc, a supporting ring and an adjusting frame, and by arranging an adjusting mechanism and a rotating part, the height of potatoes in different growth periods can be adjusted when the potatoes are irrigated. By arranging a fixing mechanism, a transmission part, a connecting part and a sliding part, a fixing motor is started to drive a fixing shaft detachably and fixedly connected with the output end of the fixing motor to rotate, so that a fixing disc fixedly connected with the fixing shaft rotates, and then a transmission plate rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft is driven to rotate; by arranging a second transmission shaft, a sliding block fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft slides in a sliding groove in a connecting disc, so that arc-shaped plates fixedly connected with the sliding block are driven to get close to each other, potatoes are clamped, by arranging an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the potatoes are irrigated more quickly and conveniently, water loss for irrigation is avoided, and the potato planting efficiency is improved. And water resources are wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato planting technology, and in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for potato planting. Background Technology

[0002] Potatoes belong to the Solanaceae family and are annual herbaceous plants. Potato tubers contain a large amount of starch, providing abundant calories, and are rich in protein, amino acids, and various vitamins and minerals. In particular, their vitamin content is the most complete among all food crops, making them the fourth most important food crop globally, after wheat, rice, and corn. Currently, most organic potato cultivation is carried out in greenhouses, requiring watering during the potato growing season.

[0003] A water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation is disclosed in publication number "CN221829660U". This device includes an automatic component connected to a fixing component and an adjusting cylinder. Through the automatic component, locking component, and fixing component, the water in the collection hopper is drained for irrigation. As the water flows out, the weight of the collection hopper decreases, causing a second spring to push the collection hopper upwards and the locking component to re-engage with the conical ring, preventing downward movement. This allows the device to automatically perform intermittent irrigation, achieving water conservation for greenhouse potato cultivation. Furthermore, the device does not require electricity, reducing costs and facilitating irrigation use.

[0004] While this patent allows for intermittent irrigation of potatoes and saves on irrigation costs, the potatoes continue to grow during prolonged irrigation, causing their branches and leaves to obstruct the irrigation device and thus affecting irrigation. Furthermore, the lack of a fixed position for the potatoes during irrigation results in water splashing onto the branches and leaves, leading to water loss. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation device for potato planting, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation includes a support plate and a support ring, wherein the support ring is fixedly connected to the support plate; and further includes:

[0008] An adjustment frame is mounted on the support plate and is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0009] The first rotating rod is disposed on the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame;

[0010] The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame;

[0011] An adjustment mechanism, mounted on the support plate, is used to raise and lower potatoes according to their different heights;

[0012] A fixing mechanism, disposed on the adjusting mechanism, is used to fix the potato.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0014] An adjustment motor is installed inside the adjustment frame and is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame.

[0015] The adjusting shaft is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor;

[0016] A rotating component is mounted on the adjustment frame.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0018] The third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame;

[0019] The fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame;

[0020] A rotating column is mounted on the adjusting shaft, rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft, and slidably connected to the first rotating rod.

[0021] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

[0022] A fixing plate is disposed on the rotating column and is fixedly connected to the rotating column;

[0023] The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate;

[0024] A fixed motor is disposed within the fixed frame and fixedly connected to the fixed frame;

[0025] A fixed shaft is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor;

[0026] A fixed disk is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft;

[0027] The transmission component is mounted on the fixed disk.

[0028] Preferably, the transmission component includes:

[0029] The first drive shaft has multiple shafts, and the multiple first drive shafts are evenly arranged on the fixed disk and fixedly connected to the fixed disk;

[0030] A transmission plate is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft;

[0031] The second drive shaft is rotatably connected to the drive plate;

[0032] The connecting component is disposed on the fixed frame.

[0033] Preferably, the connecting component includes:

[0034] The connecting posts are multiple and are evenly arranged on the fixed frame, and are fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0035] A connecting plate is disposed on the connecting post and is fixedly connected to the connecting post;

[0036] A sliding component is disposed on the connecting plate.

[0037] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0038] A sliding groove is formed on the connecting plate;

[0039] A sliding block is disposed in the sliding groove, slidably connected to the sliding groove, and fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft;

[0040] The arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block;

[0041] A connecting pipe is disposed on the arc-shaped plate and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate.

[0042] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0043] By setting up adjustment mechanisms and rotating parts, the height of potatoes at different growth stages can be adjusted during irrigation. By setting up fixing mechanisms, transmission parts, connecting parts and sliding parts, potatoes can be clamped. The setting up adjustment mechanisms and fixing mechanisms makes irrigation of potatoes faster and more convenient, and avoids water loss and waste of irrigation resources. Attached Figure Description

[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0045] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation is shown.

[0046] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation is shown.

[0047] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.

[0048] Figure 4 An exploded view of the regulating mechanism of a water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation is shown.

[0049] Figure 5 An exploded view of the fixing mechanism of a water-saving irrigation device for potato cultivation is shown.

[0050] Legend:

[0051] 1. Support plate; 2. Support ring; 3. Adjusting frame; 4. First rotating rod; 5. Second rotating rod; 6. Adjusting motor; 7. Adjusting shaft; 8. Third rotating rod; 9. Fourth rotating rod; 10. Rotating column; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Fixing motor; 14. Fixing shaft; 15. Fixing plate; 16. First transmission shaft; 17. Transmission plate; 18. Second transmission shaft; 19. Connecting column; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Sliding block; 23. Arc plate; 24. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0053] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0054] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0055] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0056] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a water-saving irrigation device for potato planting.

[0057] A water-saving irrigation device for potato planting includes a support plate 1 and a support ring 2, with the support ring 2 fixedly connected to the support plate 1; it also includes: an adjustment frame 3, disposed on the support plate 1 and fixedly connected to the support plate 1; a first rotating rod 4, disposed on the adjustment frame 3 and fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 3; a second rotating rod 5, fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 3; an adjustment mechanism, disposed on the support plate 1, for raising and lowering potatoes according to different heights; and a fixing mechanism, disposed on the adjustment mechanism, for fixing the potatoes.

[0058] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes: an adjustment motor 6, which is disposed within the adjustment frame 3 and fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 3; an adjustment shaft 7, which is detachably fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 6; and a rotating component disposed on the adjustment frame 3.

[0059] This configuration ensures that when the regulating motor 6 is running, it drives the regulating shaft 7, which is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor 6, to rotate, thus providing power for the operation of the rotating components.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: a third rotating rod 8, which is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 3; a fourth rotating rod 9, which is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 3; and a rotating column 10, which is disposed on the adjusting shaft 7, rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft 7, and slidably connected to the first rotating rod 4.

[0061] This configuration allows the rotating column 10, which is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft 7, to slide on the first rotating rod 4, the second rotating rod 5, the third rotating rod 8, and the fourth rotating rod 9, thereby raising and lowering the rotating column 10 and adjusting it according to the growth height of the potato.

[0062] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes: a fixing plate 11, which is disposed on the rotating column 10 and fixedly connected to the rotating column 10; a fixing frame 12, which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11; a fixing motor 13, which is disposed inside the fixing frame 12 and fixedly connected to the fixing frame 12; a fixing shaft 14, which is detachably fixedly connected to the output end of the fixing motor 13; a fixing disk 15, which is fixedly connected to the fixing shaft 14; and a transmission component disposed on the fixing disk 15.

[0063] This configuration ensures that when the fixed motor 13 is running, it drives the fixed shaft 14, which is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor 13, to rotate, thereby causing the fixed disk 15, which is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 14, to rotate and providing power for the operation of the transmission components.

[0064] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a plurality of first transmission shafts 16, which are evenly arranged on a fixed disk 15 and fixedly connected to the fixed disk 15; a transmission plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first transmission shafts 16; a second transmission shaft 18, which is rotatably connected to the transmission plate 17; and a connecting component, which is disposed on a fixed frame 12.

[0065] This configuration allows the transmission plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 16, to rotate.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component includes: multiple connecting posts 19, which are evenly arranged on the fixed frame 12 and fixedly connected to the fixed frame 12; a connecting plate 20, which is disposed on the connecting posts 19 and fixedly connected to the connecting posts 19; and a sliding component, which is disposed on the connecting plate 20.

[0067] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove 21 formed on the connecting plate 20; a sliding block 22 disposed in the sliding groove 21, slidably connected to the sliding groove 21, and fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 18; an arc-shaped plate 23 fixedly connected to the sliding block 22; and a connecting pipe 24 disposed on the arc-shaped plate 23 and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate 23.

[0068] This configuration allows the sliding block 22, which is fixedly connected to the second drive shaft 18, to slide within the sliding groove 21 on the connecting plate 20. This causes the arc-shaped plate 23, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 22, to move closer together, thereby clamping and fixing the potatoes. Then, the water pipe is connected to the connecting pipe 24 to irrigate the potatoes, preventing water loss.

[0069] Working principle: When irrigating potatoes, the regulating motor 6 is started first, which drives the regulating shaft 7, which is detachably fixed to the output end of the regulating motor 6, to rotate. This causes the rotating column 10, which is rotatably connected to the regulating shaft 7, to slide on the first rotating rod 4, the second rotating rod 5, the third rotating rod 8, and the fourth rotating rod 9, thereby raising and lowering the rotating column 10, thus achieving adjustment according to the growth height of the potatoes.

[0070] Next, the fixed motor 13 is started, which drives the fixed shaft 14, which is detachably fixed to the output end of the fixed motor 13, to rotate. This causes the fixed disk 15, which is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 14, to rotate, thereby driving the transmission plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 16, to rotate. This causes the sliding block 22, which is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 18, to slide in the sliding groove 21 on the connecting disk 20. This causes the arc plate 23, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 22, to move closer together, thereby clamping and fixing the potatoes. Then, the water pipe is connected to the connecting pipe 24 to irrigate the potatoes and prevent water loss.

[0071] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for potato planting, comprising a support plate (1) and a support ring (2), wherein the support ring (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); characterized in that, Also includes: Adjustment frame (3) is set on the support plate (1) and fixedly connected to the support plate (1); The first rotating rod (4) is set on the adjusting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3); The second rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3); An adjustment mechanism is provided on the support plate (1) for raising and lowering potatoes of different heights; A fixing mechanism, disposed on the adjusting mechanism, is used to fix the potato.

2. The water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: The adjusting motor (6) is set inside the adjusting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3); The adjusting shaft (7) is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor (6); The rotating component is mounted on the adjustment frame (3).

3. The water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The third rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3); The fourth rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3); The rotating column (10) is mounted on the adjusting shaft (7), rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft (7), and slidably connected to the first rotating rod (4).

4. The water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: A fixing plate (11) is disposed on the rotating column (10) and fixedly connected to the rotating column (10); The fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (11); A fixed motor (13) is set inside the fixed frame (12) and fixedly connected to the fixed frame (12); The fixed shaft (14) is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor (13); A fixed disk (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (14); The transmission component is mounted on the fixed disk (15).

5. A water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: The first drive shaft (16) has multiple shafts, and the multiple first drive shafts (16) are evenly arranged on the fixed disk (15) and fixedly connected to the fixed disk (15); The transmission plate (17) is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft (16); The second drive shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the drive plate (17); The connecting component is disposed on the fixed frame (12).

6. A water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: There are multiple connecting columns (19), and the multiple connecting columns (19) are evenly arranged on the fixed frame (12) and fixedly connected to the fixed frame (12); A connecting plate (20) is disposed on the connecting post (19) and is fixedly connected to the connecting post (19); A sliding component is disposed on the connecting disk (20).

7. A water-saving irrigation device for potato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (21) is formed on the connecting plate (20); The sliding block (22) is disposed in the sliding groove (21), is slidably connected to the sliding groove (21), and is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (18); The arc-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (22); The connecting pipe (24) is set on the arc plate (23) and is fixedly connected to the arc plate (23).

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