Agricultural greenhouse irrigation device
By designing an agricultural greenhouse irrigation device that combines light sensors and humidity sensors, the problems of water waste and excessive irrigation caused by traditional irrigation equipment in high humidity and high light environments are solved, and a more accurate and efficient irrigation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420347137.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouses have high humidity and sufficient light. When using traditional irrigation equipment, they can easily cause waste of water resources and excessive irrigation, resulting in the death of cucumbers.
An irrigation device in agricultural greenhouses was designed, including the base plate of irrigation equipment, control panel, light sensor, humidity sensor, irrigation water pump and irrigation nozzle. The light and humidity in the greenhouse are monitored through light sensors and humidity sensors. When the light intensity is high and the humidity is low, the control panel starts the irrigation water pump for spraying and irrigation, and the spray angle and range can be adjusted by rotating the spray head.
It effectively solves the problems of water waste and over-irrigation, improves the accuracy and efficiency of irrigation, and ensures the healthy growth of cucumbers.
Smart Images
Figure CN222583161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective equipment, and more specifically to an agricultural greenhouse irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Cucumbers grown in greenhouses need to be sprayed and irrigated regularly. However, the humidity inside the existing greenhouses is high and the light is sufficient. When using traditional irrigation equipment to irrigate cucumbers, it is not only easy to cause a large waste of water resources, but also easy to cause over-irrigation and cause the cucumbers to die. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse irrigation device to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the internal environment humidity of the existing greenhouse is high and the light is sufficient. When using traditional irrigation equipment to irrigate cucumbers, it is not only easy to cause a large waste of water resources, but also easy to cause excessive irrigation and cause the death of cucumbers.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes an irrigation equipment bottom plate, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the irrigation equipment bottom plate, a light sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the control panel, humidity sensors are fixedly installed on both sides of the control panel, the light sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected to the inside of the control panel through wires, irrigation water pumps are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the irrigation equipment bottom plate, irrigation nozzles are movably installed on the top of the irrigation water pumps through motor shafts, and the irrigation water pumps and the irrigation nozzles are electrically connected to the control panel through wires. When in use, the light sensor will continuously monitor the light level in the greenhouse, and the humidity sensor will continuously monitor the humidity in the greenhouse, especially the humidity near the planted cucumbers. When the light sensor detects that the light intensity is high and the humidity sensor detects that the humidity is low, the control panel will start the irrigation water pump, and the irrigation water pump will pump the irrigation water to the irrigation nozzle for spraying irrigation. The irrigation nozzle can also be driven by the motor to rotate according to the spraying needs to adjust the spraying angle. In actual use, it can effectively solve the problem that the existing greenhouse has high humidity and sufficient light. When using traditional irrigation equipment to irrigate cucumbers, it is not only easy to cause a large waste of water resources, but also easy to cause excessive irrigation and cause the cucumbers to die.
[0005] Furthermore, a rotating nozzle is installed at the top of the irrigation nozzle through a motor, and a plurality of water spraying holes are evenly opened on the rotating nozzle. When in use, the user can control the motor of the rotating nozzle to make the rotating nozzle rotate at a high speed, thereby increasing the irrigation range of the spraying water and further saving water.
[0006] Furthermore, an irrigation water filter is rotatably mounted in front of the irrigation water pump through a threaded groove, and a multi-layer activated carbon filter is arranged inside the irrigation water filter. When in use, the irrigation water filter can filter some impurities in the spray water to prevent these impurities in the water from causing adverse effects on the environment in the greenhouse and the soil of the cucumber itself.
[0007] Furthermore, four moving wheels are movably mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate of the irrigation equipment through a rotating shaft, and the moving wheels are all provided with anti-skid tires. When in use, the user can drive the entire irrigation equipment to move quickly to other greenhouses that need to be used by moving the moving wheels.
[0008] Furthermore, two telescopic supports are provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate of the irrigation equipment, and the telescopic supports are electrically connected to the control panel through wires. When in use, the telescopic supports can be controlled to be extended and retracted by the control panel, and when the equipment is moved to a place where work is required, in order to prevent the moving wheels from slipping, the telescopic supports can be started to contact the ground to limit the position of the bottom plate of the irrigation equipment.
[0009] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0010] The utility model is provided with an irrigation equipment bottom plate, a control panel, a light sensor, a humidity sensor, an irrigation water pump and an irrigation nozzle. In actual use, it can effectively solve the problem that the humidity inside the existing greenhouse is high and the light is sufficient. When using traditional irrigation equipment to irrigate cucumbers, it is not only easy to cause a large amount of water resources to be wasted, but also easy to cause excessive irrigation and cause the cucumbers to die.
[0011] The utility model is provided with a rotating spray head. When in use, the user can control the motor of the rotating spray head to make the rotating spray head rotate at a high speed, thereby increasing the irrigation range of spraying water and further saving water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of partial structural testing of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation water filter of the utility model.
[0016] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 100, bottom plate of the irrigation equipment; 110, control panel; 111, light sensor; 112, humidity sensor; 113, irrigation water pump; 114, irrigation nozzle; 115, rotating nozzle; 116, irrigation water filter; 117, moving wheel; 118, telescopic support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The agricultural greenhouse irrigation device involved in the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse irrigation device, including an irrigation equipment base plate 100, a control panel 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the irrigation equipment base plate 100, a light sensor 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the control panel 110, humidity sensors 112 are fixedly installed on both sides of the control panel 110, the light sensor 111 and the humidity sensor 112 are electrically connected to the inside of the control panel 110 through wires, irrigation water pumps 113 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the irrigation equipment base plate 100, irrigation nozzles 114 are movably installed on the top of the irrigation water pump 113 through a motor shaft, and the irrigation water pump 113 and the irrigation nozzles 114 are electrically connected to the control panel 110 through wires.
[0019] A rotating nozzle 115 is installed at the top of the irrigation nozzle 114 through a motor, and a plurality of water spraying holes are evenly opened on the rotating nozzle 115.
[0020] An irrigation water filter 116 is rotatably mounted in front of the irrigation water pump 113 through a threaded groove, and a multi-layer activated carbon filter is disposed inside the irrigation water filter 116 .
[0021] Working principle: When in use, the light sensor 111 will continuously monitor the light level in the greenhouse, and the humidity sensor 112 will continuously monitor the humidity in the greenhouse, especially the humidity near the planted cucumbers. When the light sensor 111 detects high light intensity and the humidity sensor 112 detects low humidity, the control panel 110 will start the irrigation pump 113, and the irrigation pump 113 will pump irrigation water to the irrigation nozzle 114 for spraying irrigation. The irrigation nozzle 114 can also be driven by the motor to rotate according to the spraying requirements to adjust the spraying angle. Example 2
[0022] Reference Figure 1 The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that four moving wheels 117 are movably mounted on the bottom end of the irrigation equipment base plate 100 through a rotating shaft, and the moving wheels 117 are all provided with anti-skid tires.
[0023] Two telescopic supports 118 are disposed at the bottom end of the irrigation equipment base plate 100 , and the telescopic supports 118 are electrically connected to the control panel 110 via wires.
[0024] Working principle: When in use, the telescopic support 118 can be controlled to extend and retract by the control panel 110. When the equipment is moved to the place where work is required, in order to prevent the moving wheel 117 from slipping, the telescopic support 118 can be started to make the telescopic support 118 contact the ground to limit the position of the bottom plate 100 of the irrigation equipment.
[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.
Claims
1. An agricultural greenhouse irrigation device, comprising an irrigation equipment bottom plate (100), characterized in that: A control panel (110) is fixedly mounted on the top of the irrigation equipment base plate (100), a light sensor (111) is fixedly mounted on the top of the control panel (110), humidity sensors (112) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the control panel (110), the light sensor (111) and the humidity sensor (112) are both electrically connected to the inside of the control panel (110) via wires, irrigation water pumps (113) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the irrigation equipment base plate (100), irrigation nozzles (114) are movably mounted on the top of the irrigation water pumps (113) via motor shafts, and the irrigation water pumps (113) and the irrigation nozzles (114) are both electrically connected to the control panel (110) via wires.
2. An agricultural greenhouse irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating nozzle (115) is installed at the top of each irrigation nozzle pipe (114) through a motor, and a plurality of water spraying holes are evenly arranged on each rotating nozzle head (115).
3. The agricultural greenhouse irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An irrigation water filter (116) is rotatably mounted in front of each of the irrigation water pumps (113) via a threaded groove, and multiple layers of activated carbon filter screens are arranged inside each of the irrigation water filters (116).
4. The agricultural greenhouse irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four moving wheels (117) are movably mounted on the bottom end of the irrigation equipment base plate (100) via a rotating shaft, and each of the moving wheels (117) is provided with an anti-skid tire.
5. The agricultural greenhouse irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic supports (118) are provided at the bottom end of the irrigation equipment base plate (100), and the telescopic supports (118) are both electrically connected to the control panel (110) via wires.