Irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, and relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. The device comprises a base, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank, an adjusting assembly is arranged above the base, a balance assembly is arranged below the base, the adjusting assembly comprises two hollow frames, and the two hollow frames are symmetrically arranged on the base. A first groove is formed in the top of the base. The adjusting assembly is arranged, specifically, a motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, a second moving block can drive a flow dividing box to move downwards, a spray head on the right side of the flow dividing box can adjust the height of the flow dividing box according to different irrigated crops, and waste of water sources is avoided; the water pump is opened to drive a water source in the water tank to enter the flow dividing box through the water pipe and the hose, and the water source entering the flow dividing box can evenly irrigate plants through the multiple sprayers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations in agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface flooding, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. Flooding is a relatively primitive irrigation method in which no furrows or ridges are made in the field. Water is allowed to flow on the ground and infiltrate into the soil by gravity. Ordinary sprinkler irrigation equipment is a fixed structure.

[0003] Most of the nozzles of the existing devices are fixed. Since different crops are planted at different distances from each other, when the device is irrigating crops, the water sprayed from the nozzles cannot be evenly sprayed on the surface of the crops. Instead, part of the water will be sprayed at distant places on both sides of the crops, which can easily cause a waste of water resources and reduce the irrigation effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation. By setting an adjustment component, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted to solve the problem that most of the nozzles of existing devices are fixed. Since the planting distances between different crops are different, when the device is irrigating crops, the water sprayed from the nozzle cannot be evenly sprayed on the surface of the crops, and part of the water will be sprayed on the far sides of the crops, which may cause a waste of water resources and reduce the irrigation effect of the device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, comprising a base, a push handle fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water inlet provided on the top of the water tank, an adjustment component provided above the base, a balance component provided below the base, the adjustment component comprising a hollow frame, two hollow frames, a groove one provided on the top of the base, outer surfaces of the two hollow frames fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove one, and by providing the adjustment component, the nozzle on the right side of the diversion box can adjust the height of the diversion box according to different crops to be irrigated without causing waste of water resources.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner wall of the hollow frame is fixedly connected with a round rod two, the outer surfaces of the two round rods are slidably connected with a moving block two, the left side of the moving block two is fixedly connected with a moving plate, a circular groove one is provided inside the moving plate, and the left side of the two hollow frames is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. By setting the round rod two, the moving block two is more stable during the movement process.

[0008] Furthermore, a second circular groove is opened inside the fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second circular groove, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first circular groove, the outer surface of the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a diverter box is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block two, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the right side of the diverter box. By setting the threaded rod, the diverter box can be driven to move up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump, and the bottom of the right side of the hose is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion box. By setting up the hose, the water flow can also transport water to the inside of the diversion box when the diversion box moves.

[0010] Furthermore, there are four balancing components, and the parts contained in the four balancing components are the same. The balancing component includes a fixing rod, and the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. By setting the balancing component, when the device moves on an uneven ground, the four moving wheels can all be in contact with the ground, and the moving wheels will not be suspended in the air, thereby preventing the device from tipping over during movement.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide cylinder is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a groove 2 is provided inside the fixed rod, a round rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and a moving block 1 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1, and the slide cylinder can move up and down by setting the moving block 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the front and back sides of the moving block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder, the outer surface of the round rod is sleeved with a spring, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom of the slide cylinder is rotatably connected to a moving wheel. By setting a spring, the device can avoid tipping over.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets an adjustment component, specifically, turns on the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving block 2 can drive the diversion box to move downward, so that the nozzle on the right side of the diversion box can adjust the height of the diversion box according to the different crops to be irrigated without causing waste of water resources. Turning on the water pump drives the water source inside the water tank to enter the diversion box through the water pipe and the hose. The water source entering the diversion box will evenly irrigate the plants through several nozzles.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a balancing component. Specifically, when the device is moving, the gravity drives the fixed rod to move downward inside the slide tube, causing the spring to deform. The deformed spring will generate a downward thrust, so that when the device moves on uneven ground, the four moving wheels can all be in contact with the ground, and the moving wheels will not be suspended in the air, thereby avoiding the device from tipping over during movement.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the top of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slide cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model diverter box.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Push handle; 3. Water tank; 4. Water inlet; 11. Water pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Hose; 22. Balance assembly; 221. Fixed rod; 222. Slide; 223. Round rod one; 224. Spring; 225. Moving block one; 226. Moving wheel; 33. Adjustment assembly; 331. Hollow frame; 332. Round rod two; 333. Moving block two; 334. Diverter box; 335. Fixed frame; 336. Moving plate; 337. Motor; 338. Threaded rod; 339. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, including a base 1, a push handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water inlet 4 is provided on the top of the water tank 3, an adjustment component 33 is provided above the base 1, a balance component 22 is provided below the base 1, the adjustment component 33 includes a hollow frame 331, the number of the hollow frames 331 is two, a groove 1 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the outer surfaces of the two hollow frames 331 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 1.

[0027] The inner walls of the two hollow frames 331 are fixedly connected with round rods 332, and the outer surfaces of the two round rods 332 are slidably connected with moving blocks 333. The left side of the moving block 333 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 336, and a circular groove 1 is opened inside the moving plate 336. The left side of the two hollow frames 331 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 335.

[0028] A circular groove 2 is provided inside the fixing frame 335, a motor 337 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 335, a threaded rod 338 is fixedly connected to the output end at the bottom of the motor 337, the outer surface of the threaded rod 338 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 2, the outer surface of the threaded rod 338 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 1, the outer surface of the bottom of the threaded rod 338 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a shunt box 334 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 2 333, and a plurality of nozzles 339 are fixedly connected to the right side of the shunt box 334, and the nozzles 339 are fixedly connected to the right side of the shunt box 334. Component 33, specifically, turns on the motor 337 to drive the threaded rod 338 to rotate, so that the moving block 333 can drive the diverter box 334 to move downward, so that the nozzle 339 on the right side of the diverter box 334 can adjust the height of the diverter box 334 according to the different crops to be irrigated without causing waste of water. Turn on the water pump 12 to drive the water source inside the water tank 3 to enter the diverter box 334 through the water pipe 11 and the hose 13. The water source entering the diverter box 334 will be evenly irrigated on the plants through several nozzles 339.

[0029] A water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 3, a water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe 11, the bottom of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hose 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 12, and the bottom of the right side of the hose 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion box 334.

[0030] There are four balancing components 22 , and the four balancing components 22 have the same parts. The balancing component 22 includes a fixing rod 221 , and the top of the fixing rod 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 .

[0031] The outer surface of the fixed rod 221 is slidably connected with a slide cylinder 222, a groove 2 is provided inside the fixed rod 221, a round rod 1 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and a moving block 1 225 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1 223.

[0032] The front and back sides of the moving block 225 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder 222, and a spring 224 is sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 223.

[0033] The top of the moving block 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 224, the top of the spring 224 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second groove, and the bottom of the slide 222 is rotatably connected to the moving wheel 226. By setting the balancing component 22, specifically, during the movement of the device, the fixed rod 221 will be driven by gravity to move downward inside the slide 222, causing the spring 224 to deform. The deformed spring 224 will generate a downward thrust, so that when the device moves on uneven ground, the four moving wheels 226 can all contact the ground, and the moving wheels 226 will not be suspended in the air, thereby avoiding the device from tipping over during movement.

[0034] A specific application of the present embodiment is as follows: first, water for irrigation of agriculture is poured into the water tank 3 through the water inlet 4, and the height of the diverter box 334 is adjusted according to the type of plants that need to be irrigated. First, the motor 337 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 338 to rotate. The threaded rod 338 rotates while driving the movable plate 336 to move downward. During the downward movement of the movable plate 336, the movable block 2 333 is driven to move downward on the outer surface of the two round rods 2 332. When the movable block 2 333 moves downward, the diverter box 334 is driven to move downward, so that the nozzle 339 on the right side of the diverter box 334 can evenly irrigate the plants with water. The water pump 12 is turned on to drive the water source inside the water tank 3 to enter the diverter box 334 through the water pipe 11 and the hose 13. The water source entering the diverter box 334 will be irrigated by several nozzles 339. The water source is evenly irrigated on the plants, and the staff moves the device by pulling the handle 2. Since agricultural plants are planted outdoors, the surface of the outdoor land is mostly uneven. During the movement of the device, the fixed rod 221 will be driven by gravity to move downward inside the slide tube 222. During the downward movement of the fixed rod 221, the moving block 225 will be driven to move upward on the outer surface of the round rod 223. During the upward movement of the moving block 225, the spring 224 will be squeezed and deformed. The deformed spring 224 will generate a downward thrust, so that the bottom of the moving wheel 226 can continue to maintain contact with the ground, so that when the device moves on the uneven ground, the four moving wheels 226 can be in contact with the ground, and the moving wheels 226 will not be suspended, thereby avoiding the device from tipping over during movement.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, comprising a base (1), a push handle (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water tank (3) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water inlet (4) opened on the top of the water tank (3), characterized in that: An adjustment component (33) is arranged above the base (1), and a balancing component (22) is arranged below the base (1); The adjustment assembly (33) comprises a hollow frame (331), the number of the hollow frames (331) is two, a groove one is provided on the top of the base (1), and the outer surfaces of the two hollow frames (331) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove one.

2. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two hollow frames (331) are fixedly connected with round rods (332), the outer surfaces of the two round rods (332) are slidably connected with moving blocks (333), the left side of the moving blocks (333) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (336), the inside of the moving plate (336) is provided with a circular groove (1), and the left sides of the two hollow frames (331) are fixedly connected with fixed frames (335).

3. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second circular groove is provided inside the fixing frame (335); a motor (337) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (335); a threaded rod (338) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor (337); an outer surface of the threaded rod (338) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second circular groove; an outer surface of the threaded rod (338) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first circular groove; an outer surface of the bottom of the threaded rod (338) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1); a diverter box (334) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (333); and a plurality of nozzles (339) are fixedly connected to the right side of the diverter box (334).

4. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (11), the right side of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12), the bottom of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the right side of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a hose (13), and the bottom of the right side of the hose (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion box (334).

5. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four balancing components (22), and the four balancing components (22) contain the same parts. The balancing component (22) comprises a fixing rod (221), and the top of the fixing rod (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

6. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed rod (221) is slidably connected to a slide cylinder (222), a groove 2 is provided inside the fixed rod (221), a round rod 1 (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and a moving block 1 (225) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1 (223).

7. The irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and back surfaces of the moving block 1 (225) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (222), and the outer surface of the round rod 1 (223) is sleeved with a spring (224).

8. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the moving block 1 (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (224), the top of the spring (224) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second groove, and the bottom of the slide cylinder (222) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (226).

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