Cowshed ground manure cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cowshed ground manure cleaning device, and belongs to the field of cowshed manure cleaning. A cowshed ground manure cleaning device comprises a plane with a guide groove and further comprises a scraper slidably connected to the plane, the scraper is in an arch shape, the contact end of the scraper is attached to the plane, a high-pressure spray head is rotatably connected to the cleaning face of the scraper, and the spraying end of the high-pressure spray head faces the guide groove; the cleaning plate is connected to the plane in a sliding mode, and the contact end of the cleaning plate is attached to the inner wall of the guide groove; the movable block is pulled by the rope, the scraper on the movable block is used for scraping the cow dung on the ground, and the swinging high-pressure spray head is arranged on the scraper, so that a wider area can be covered, the cow dung on the ground can be uniformly cleaned, and meanwhile, the device is small, exquisite, flexible and convenient to use. A breeder does not need to stay in the cowshed for a long time, the risk of germ infection is reduced, and meanwhile the influence on cattle in the cleaning process can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cowshed manure cleaning, in particular to a cowshed ground manure cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Modern cattle breeding usually adopts the method of keeping cattle in cowsheds. Cowsheds play a very important role in the cattle breeding process. Traditional cattle breeding usually adopts the method of manual manure cleaning, which wastes a lot of human resources. Some cowsheds use the technology of leaking manure to clean cattle manure, but the manure cannot be cleaned in time, and anaerobic fermentation occurs. Some gases formed are not conducive to the growth of cattle and contain a large number of bacteria and viruses. If these excrement are allowed to accumulate and not cleaned up, it will not only affect the animals themselves, but also pollute the environment. However, there are a large number of cattle in large farms. If manual treatment is used, the efficiency is not high, and the viruses in the excrement will be transmitted to the workers.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese utility model patent with a Chinese patent publication number of CN212589497U discloses a manure cleaning device for a cattle farm, and specifically discloses: it includes a vehicle body, a manure storage bucket is provided on the vehicle body, a manure collecting mechanism and a manure conveying mechanism are provided on the vehicle body, the manure collecting mechanism is movably installed at the front end of the vehicle body, and a lifting cylinder for adjusting the manure collecting mechanism up and down is provided on the vehicle body, the manure collecting mechanism includes a collecting cover, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, a cavity is provided inside the collecting cover, and a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably provided in the front half area and the rear half area of ​​the cavity respectively, a plurality of groups of manure removing plates are provided on the outside of the first rotating shaft, a left spiral conveying blade and a right spiral conveying blade are provided in the left half area and the right half area of ​​the second rotating shaft respectively, a manure shoveling plate is provided at the bottom end of the collecting cover, and a guide outlet is provided in the middle of the rear end of the collecting cover.

[0004] Although the above scheme reduces the intensity of manual cleaning, it still requires the breeder to drive the vehicle in the cowshed and stay in the cowshed for a long time. The risk of bacterial infection is still high, and large machinery operating in the cowshed can easily cause the cattle to be frightened and run around. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that breeders drive vehicles in cowsheds and stay in cowsheds for a long time, which still poses a high risk of bacterial infection, and large machinery operates in cowsheds, which easily causes cattle to be frightened and run around.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cowshed floor manure cleaning device comprises a plane with a material guide trough, and also comprises: a scraper slidably connected to the plane, the scraper is bow-shaped, wherein the contact end of the scraper is in contact with the plane, a high-pressure nozzle is rotatably connected to the cleaning surface of the scraper, and the injection end of the high-pressure nozzle faces the material guide trough; a cleaning plate slidably connected to the plane, the contact end of the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough.

[0008] In order to enable the high-pressure nozzle to spray liquid in the direction of the guide groove, preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the scraper, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and the high-pressure nozzle is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0009] In order to facilitate the reciprocating swing of the high-pressure nozzle, further, the back of the scraper is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the mounting box is provided with a slide groove, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected in the slide groove, a movable block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the movable block is fitted with the inner wall of the slide groove, a through hole is provided on the scraper, and an extension rod is provided at the end of the high-pressure nozzle, and the other end of the extension rod passes through the through hole and cooperates with the movable block.

[0010] In order to facilitate resetting of the swinging high-pressure nozzle, preferably, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the limit plate via a reset spring.

[0011] In order to facilitate the movement of the scraper, preferably, a moving block is slidably connected to the plane, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0012] In order to improve the stability of the moving block during movement, preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, the extension plate is connected to a limiting seat via a spring, the limiting seat is rotatably connected to a contact wheel via a rotating shaft, and the contact wheel is against the inner wall of the material guide trough.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cowshed floor manure cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cowshed floor manure cleaning device uses a rope to pull the moving block, and then uses the scraper on the moving block to scrape the cow manure on the ground. The scraper is also provided with a swinging high-pressure nozzle, which can cover a wider area, ensuring that the cow manure on the ground is cleaned evenly, improving the cleaning efficiency, saving cleaning time and labor costs. At the same time, the device is small and flexible, and does not require the breeder to stay in the cowshed for a long time, reducing the risk of bacterial infection, and can also prevent the cattle from being affected during the cleaning process;

[0015] 2. The cowshed floor manure cleaning device uses a moving block to guide the cow dung through the bow-shaped scraper during movement. At this time, the swinging high-pressure nozzle will flush and sweep the cow dung to cooperate with the scraper to scrape the cow dung mixed liquid into the guide trough, and then the cleaning plate will push the cow dung into the guide trough, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cow dung on the ground.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. The utility model uses a rope to pull the moving block, and then uses the scraper on the moving block to scrape the cow dung on the ground. A swinging high-pressure nozzle is also provided on the scraper, which can cover a wider area, ensure that the cow dung on the ground is evenly cleaned, improve the cleaning efficiency, save cleaning time and labor costs, and at the same time, the device is small and flexible, and there is no need for the breeder to stay in the cowshed for a long time, reducing the risk of bacterial infection, and preventing the cattle from being affected during the cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a moving block of a cowshed floor manure cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a limiting seat of a cowshed floor manure cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a high-pressure nozzle of a cowshed floor manure cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a scraper installation box of a cowshed floor manure cleaning device.

[0021] In the figure: 1. moving block; 101. extension plate; 2. scraper; 201. through hole; 202. inclined plate; 203. connecting shaft; 204. extension rod; 3. limit seat; 4. cleaning plate; 5. high-pressure nozzle; 6. installation box; 601. reciprocating screw; 602. movable block; 7. limit plate; 701. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A cowshed floor manure cleaning device comprises a plane with a material guide trough, which is mainly the floor of the cowshed. A material guide trough is also opened on the plane. The cross-section of the material guide trough is an inverted trapezoid, and a moving block 1 is slidably connected to the plane, and then two groups of scrapers 2 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving block 1 respectively, and the scrapers 2 are bow-shaped, and the contact ends of the scrapers 2 are in contact with the plane. A cleaning plate 4 is also fixedly connected to the moving block 1, and the contact end of the cleaning plate 4 is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough, which is used to push the manure in the material guide trough, and the moving block 1 can be pulled by a rope, so that when it can be used, there is no need for the breeder to stay in the cowshed for a long time, reducing the risk of bacterial infection.

[0026] In addition, two groups of symmetrical extension plates 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 1, and the extension plate 101 is connected to a limit seat 3 through a spring. The limit seat 3 is rotatably connected with a contact wheel through a rotating shaft, and the contact wheel is against the inner wall of the material guide groove. Through the two groups of symmetrical contact wheels against the inner wall of the material guide groove, the contact wheel on the limit seat 3 can improve the sliding stability between the moving block 1 and the material guide groove under the action of the spring, and prevent the moving block 1 from shaking when moving.

[0027] Also, please refer to Figure 2 As shown in, a rotatable cleaning roller can be installed on the extension plate 101 as needed, and the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate by a driving machine or a motor so that the cleaning brush on the cleaning roller fits with the inner wall of the material guide trough to clean the inner wall of the material guide trough, or the rotating shaft on the limit seat 3 can be extended to the outside of the moving block 1, and then the main gear is installed on the rotating shaft, and then the auxiliary gear parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft is installed on the cleaning roller, and then the main gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear, and then when the contact wheel rotates, the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to clean the inner wall of the material guide trough.

[0028] In addition, the contact end of the scraper 2 is in contact with the plane, and the cleaning surface of the scraper 2 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 202, on which a connecting shaft 203 is fixedly connected. The high-pressure nozzle 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 203. The high-pressure nozzle 5 is rotated to change the spray direction of the high-pressure water flow. The high-pressure nozzle 5 is then connected to an external water supply device, such as a water pump, to pressurize the cleaning liquid or disinfectant and transport it to the high-pressure nozzle 5 for high-pressure washing.

[0029] A mounting box 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the scraper 2, and a slide groove is opened on the mounting box 6. A reciprocating screw 601 is rotatably connected in the slide groove. A movable block 602 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 601, and the movable block 602 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove. The reciprocating screw 601 can be driven to rotate by a driving machine or an electric motor.

[0030] A through hole 201 is opened on the scraper 2, and an extension rod 204 is arranged at the end of the high-pressure nozzle 5, and the other end of the extension rod 204 passes through the through hole 201 and cooperates with the movable block 602. In addition, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the scraper 2, and the high-pressure nozzle 5 is connected to the limiting plate 7 through a reset spring 701.

[0031] When cleaning the cow dung on the ground of the cowshed, the movable block 1 is moved on the plane by pulling the rope. At this time, the cleaning plate 4 pushes and scrapes the dung in the guide trough. At this time, the driving machine or electric motor is started to drive the reciprocating screw 601 to rotate. At this time, the movable block 602 will reciprocate in the chute, and the movable block 602 will push the extension rod 204 at the end of the high-pressure nozzle 5. Under the action of the movable block 602, the high-pressure nozzle 5 rotates under the limiting action of the connecting shaft 203. When the movable block 602 moves to one end of the chute, the extension rod 204 drives the high-pressure nozzle 5 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the reset spring 701 is compressed. When the movable block 602 returns to the other end, the high-pressure nozzle 5 is reset under the expansion action of the reset spring 701, thereby realizing the swing of the high-pressure nozzle 5, which can cover a wider area, ensure that the cow dung on the ground is evenly cleaned, improve the cleaning efficiency, and save cleaning time and labor costs.

[0032] At the same time, when the moving block 1 is moving, the bow-shaped scraper 2 will guide the cow dung. At this time, the swinging high-pressure nozzle 5 will flush and sweep the cow dung to cooperate with the scraper 2 to scrape the cow dung mixed liquid into the material guide trough, and then the cleaning plate 4 will push the cow dung entering the material guide trough, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cow dung on the ground.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cowshed floor manure cleaning device, comprising a plane with a material guide trough, characterized in that: Also includes: A scraper (2) is slidably connected to the plane, and the scraper (2) is in a bow shape. The contact end of the scraper (2) is in contact with the plane, and a high-pressure nozzle (5) is rotatably connected to the cleaning surface of the scraper (2), and the spray end of the high-pressure nozzle (5) faces the guide groove; A cleaning plate (4) is slidably connected to the plane, and a contact end of the cleaning plate (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough.

2. A cowshed floor manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (2) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (202), the inclined plate (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (203), and the high-pressure nozzle (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (203).

3. A cowshed floor manure cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (6) at the back, and a slide groove is provided on the mounting box (6). A reciprocating screw (601) is rotatably connected in the slide groove, and a movable block (602) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (601), and the movable block (602) is fitted with the inner wall of the slide groove. A through hole (201) is provided on the scraper (2), and an extension rod (204) is provided at the end of the high-pressure nozzle (5), and the other end of the extension rod (204) passes through the through hole (201) and cooperates with the movable block (602).

4. A cowshed floor manure cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (7), and the high-pressure nozzle (5) is connected to the limit plate (7) via a return spring (701).

5. The cowshed floor manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving block (1) is slidably connected to the plane, and the scraper (2) is fixedly connected to the moving block (1).

6. A cowshed floor manure cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block (1) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (101), the extension plate (101) is connected to a limit seat (3) via a spring, the limit seat (3) is rotatably connected to a contact wheel via a rotating shaft, and the contact wheel abuts against the inner wall of the material guide trough.

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