Quantitative feed spraying and feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses quantitative feed spraying and feeding equipment, relates to the field of feed feeding, and aims to solve the problems that the amount of fed feed cannot be controlled and determined due to the fact that the feed leaks into a feeding structure to achieve feeding through the action of gravity, the feeding state is directly influenced when the amount of the fed feed is increased or decreased, and the feeding effect is poor. According to the key points of the technical scheme, the device comprises a device base, a storage box is arranged above the device base, mounting vertical frames are arranged on the two sides of the storage box, connecting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two mounting vertical frames, connecting blocks are arranged in the connecting grooves, and the connecting blocks are arranged in the connecting grooves. The connecting block is fixedly connected with the feed storage box, a pressure sensor is arranged in the connecting groove, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the mounting vertical frame, a blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the feed storage box, and a blanking valve is arranged at the lower end of the blanking pipe. And the quantitative feed feeding effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed feeding, in particular to quantitative feed spraying and feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Feed is the general term for food for animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Aquaculture is a very common production method in fisheries. During aquaculture, feed spraying and feeding are often required to ensure that aquaculture products have stable nutrients.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, application number CN202323405760.4 discloses a quantitative feeding device for poultry breeding feed, including a main frame, the middle part of which is provided with a feed hopper, a first discharge hopper, a feed frame, a quantitative hopper and a second discharge hopper from top to bottom, and the bottom of the feed frame is fixedly connected with a drive frame, and the bottom of the drive frame is tightly fitted with an eccentric drive wheel. The utility model drives the feed frame to move upward by rotating the eccentric drive wheel to cooperate with the drive frame. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic plate, the feed frame is polarized and the feed dropped from the first discharge hopper is transported to one end of the quantitative hopper. At the same time, the feed is evenly shaken and evenly distributed, and falls into the inside of the quantitative hopper. At this time, the feed dropped into the quantitative hopper is more evenly distributed, and no gaps are generated in the middle of the feed, thereby avoiding the problem of gaps in the middle of the feed affecting the quantitative.

[0004] However, the device and the prior art still have the following defects:

[0005] The existing feeding equipment realizes feeding by letting the feed leak into the feeding structure through gravity. The amount of feed fed cannot be controlled and determined. Too much or too little feed fed directly affects the feeding state and reduces the effect of feed spraying and feeding. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a quantitative feed spraying and feeding device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A quantitative feed spraying and feeding device comprises an equipment base, a storage box is arranged above the equipment base, mounting stands are arranged on both sides of the storage box, two mounting stands are arranged, and the mounting stands are fixedly connected to the equipment base, connecting grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the two mounting stands, connecting blocks are arranged inside the connecting grooves, and the connecting blocks are slidably connected to the mounting stands, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the storage box, a pressure sensor is arranged inside the connecting grooves, and the pressure sensor is arranged below the connecting block, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the mounting stands, and the pressure sensor is fitted with the connecting block, a drop pipe is arranged at the lower end of the storage box, and the drop pipe is connected to the storage box as a whole, a drop valve is arranged at the lower end of the drop pipe, and the drop valve is connected to the drop pipe as a whole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the storage box is installed by installing the stand, the connecting groove and the connecting block, and a pressure sensor is provided at the connection. The pressure applied by the storage box to the installation stand is measured by the pressure sensor, and the overall weight of the storage box is judged according to the measurement result. The feed in the storage box can be discharged through the discharge pipe by opening the blanking valve to realize feeding. Subsequently, the feed feeding amount can be controlled by the change of the data measured by the pressure sensor to realize the quantitative feed feeding function.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided above the base of the equipment, a feeding box is provided above the mounting plate, and the feeding box is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a reserved hole is provided at the upper end of the feeding box, one end of the feeding pipe passes through the reserved hole and extends to the interior of the feeding box, and the feeding pipe is movably connected to the feeding box, a blower is provided on one side of the feeding box, and the blower is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the blower is connected to the feeding box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the feed discharged from the feeding pipe is collected in a feeding box, the blower draws outside air and pressurizes it into the feeding box, and the feed in the feeding box is blown by high-speed airflow, and the feed in the feeding box is blown out by the wind to achieve spray feeding.

[0012] Furthermore, a cover plate is provided above the material storage box, and the cover plate is connected to the material storage box by screws, a feeding port is provided on the cover plate, a first motor is provided above the cover plate, and the first motor is connected to the cover plate by screws, an auger is provided inside the material storage box, and one end of the auger is connected to the output end of the first motor, and one end of the auger extends to the inside of the drop pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, feed is added to the storage box through the feeding port. When feeding, the first motor is turned on to drive the auger to rotate. The rotating auger stirs the feed in the storage box, which better transfers the feed in the storage box to the drop pipe, thereby ensuring the feed drop effect.

[0014] Furthermore, a metal mesh plate is provided at one end of the feeding box, and the metal mesh plate is connected to the feeding box by screws.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the blown feed can be filtered by the metal mesh plate, which can prevent the feed from agglomerating after spraying and feeding, and can also make the feed sprayed and fed disperse, thereby increasing the spraying and feeding range and improving the spraying and feeding effect.

[0016] Furthermore, a second motor is arranged inside the device base, and the second motor is connected to the device base by screws, the output end of the second motor is connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, a ball bearing is arranged at the upper end of the device base, and the ball bearing is rollingly connected to the device base, and the ball bearing is in contact with the lower end of the mounting plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate is driven to rotate horizontally by the second motor. As the mounting plate rotates, the direction of the feeding box changes, and feed can be sprayed and fed from different angles, thereby improving the efficiency of feed spraying and feeding. Spraying and feeding can not only support the mounting plate, but also reduce the rotation resistance of the mounting plate and improve the rotation stability of the mounting plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a visual window is provided on one side of the storage box, and the visual window and the storage box are integrated.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the situation in the storage box can be observed from the outside through the viewing window, and feed can be added in time when it is insufficient to ensure normal feeding of feed.

[0020] Furthermore, a walking wheel assembly is arranged below the equipment base, four walking wheel assemblies are arranged, and the walking wheel assembly is connected to the equipment base by screws, and the four walking wheel assemblies are arranged at the four corners of the equipment base.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can be conveniently moved and transported through the walking wheel assembly, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0022] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. The mounting frame, pressure sensor, blanking valve, connection groove and connection block are used. The storage box is installed through the mounting frame, connection groove and connection block. A pressure sensor is provided at the connection. The pressure applied by the storage box to the mounting frame is measured by the pressure sensor. The overall weight of the storage box is judged according to the measurement result. The blanking valve is opened to discharge the feed in the storage box through the blanking pipe to realize feeding. The feed feeding amount can be controlled by the change of the data measured by the pressure sensor, thereby producing a quantitative feeding effect.

[0024] 2. A feeding box, a blower, a metal mesh plate and a second motor are used. The feeding box collects the feed discharged from the feeding pipe. The blower extracts and pressurizes the outside air and injects it into the feeding box. The feed in the feeding box is blown by high-speed airflow, and the feed in the feeding box is blown out by the wind. The metal mesh plate filters the blown feed to prevent the feed from agglomerating after spraying and feeding, and can also make the feed dispersed. The second motor drives the mounting plate to rotate horizontally. As the mounting plate rotates, the direction of the feeding box changes, and the feed can be sprayed and fed from different angles, thereby improving the efficiency of feed spraying and feeding, thereby producing feed spraying and feeding. When feeding, the feeding direction can be changed to increase the spraying and feeding range effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the connection between the practical material storage box and the mounting stand;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a practical Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A.

[0030] In the figure, 1. Equipment base; 2. Storage box; 3. Cover plate; 4. Feeding port; 5. First motor; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Feeding box; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Blower; 10. Mounting stand; 11. Travel wheel assembly; 12. Auger; 13. Visual window; 14. Reserved hole; 15. Feeding valve; 16. Second motor; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Connecting block; 19. Pressure sensor; 20. Metal mesh; 21. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative feed spraying and feeding device, including a device base 1, a storage box 2 is arranged above the device base 1, and mounting frames 10 are arranged on both sides of the storage box 2. There are two mounting frames 10, and the mounting frames 10 are fixedly connected to the device base 1. The inner walls of the two mounting frames 10 are provided with connecting grooves 17, and the interior of the connecting grooves 17 is provided with connecting blocks 18, and the connecting blocks 18 are slidably connected to the mounting frames 10, and the connecting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the storage box 2. A pressure sensor 19 is provided inside the connection groove 17, and the pressure sensor 19 is provided below the connection block 18. The pressure sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting stand 10, and the pressure sensor 19 fits the connection block 18. A drop pipe 6 is provided at the lower end of the storage box 2, and the drop pipe 6 is connected to the storage box 2 as a whole. A drop valve 15 is provided at the lower end of the drop pipe 6, and the drop valve 15 is connected to the drop pipe 6 as a whole. A mounting plate 8 is provided above the equipment base 1, and a feeding box 7 is provided above the mounting plate 8, and the feeding box 7 is provided above the mounting plate 8. The box 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8, a reserved hole 14 is provided at the upper end of the feeding box 7, one end of the drop pipe 6 passes through the reserved hole 14 and extends to the inside of the feeding box 7, and the drop pipe 6 is movably connected to the feeding box 7, a blower 9 is provided on one side of the feeding box 7, and the blower 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8, and the blower 9 is connected to the feeding box 7, and the storage box is installed by installing a stand, a connecting groove and a connecting block, and a pressure sensor is provided at the connection, and the pressure applied by the pressure sensor 19 to the storage box 2 on the mounting stand 10 is Measurement is performed, and the overall weight of the storage box 2 is determined based on the measurement results. The feed in the storage box 2 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 6 to achieve feeding by opening the discharge valve 15. The feed feeding amount can be subsequently controlled by the change in data measured by the pressure sensor 19 to achieve a quantitative feed feeding function. The feed box 7 collects the feed discharged from the discharge pipe 6, and the blower 9 extracts and pressurizes the outside air and injects it into the feed box 7. The feed in the feed box 7 is blown by a high-speed airflow, and the feed in the feed box 7 is blown out by the wind to achieve spray feeding.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cover plate 3 is provided above the storage box 2, and the cover plate 3 is connected to the storage box 2 by screws, a feeding port 4 is provided on the cover plate 3, a first motor 5 is provided above the cover plate 3, and the first motor 5 is connected to the cover plate 3 by screws, an auger 12 is provided inside the storage box 2, and one end of the auger 12 is connected to the output end of the first motor 5, one end of the auger 12 extends to the inside of the drop pipe 6, feed is added to the storage box 2 through the feeding port 4, and the first motor 5 is turned on to drive the auger 12 to rotate during feeding, and the rotating auger 12 stirs the feed in the storage box 2, so that the feed in the storage box 2 can be better transferred to the drop pipe 6, thereby ensuring the feed drop effect.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A metal mesh plate 20 is provided at one end of the feeding box 7, and the metal mesh plate 20 is connected to the feeding box 7 by screws. A second motor 16 is provided inside the equipment base 1, and the second motor 16 is connected to the equipment base 1 by screws. The output end of the second motor 16 is connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 8. A ball 21 is provided at the upper end of the equipment base 1, and the ball 21 is rollingly connected to the equipment base 1, and the ball 21 fits the lower end of the mounting plate 8. The metal mesh plate 20 filters the blown feed, which can prevent the feed from agglomerating when sprayed and fed, and can also disperse the feed sprayed and fed, increase the spraying and feeding range, and improve the spraying and feeding effect. The second motor 16 drives the mounting plate 8 to rotate horizontally. As the mounting plate 8 rotates, the direction of the feeding box 7 changes, and the feed can be sprayed and fed from different angles, thereby improving the feed spraying and feeding efficiency. Spraying and feeding can not only support the mounting plate, but also reduce the rotation resistance of the mounting plate 8 and improve the rotation stability of the mounting plate 8.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A visual window 13 is provided on one side of the storage box 2, and the visual window 13 is integrated with the storage box 2. The status inside the storage box 2 can be observed from the outside through the visual window 13, and feed can be added in time when it is insufficient to ensure normal feeding of feed.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 A walking wheel assembly 11 is arranged below the equipment base 1. There are four walking wheel assemblies 11, and the walking wheel assembly 11 is connected to the equipment base 1 by screws. The four walking wheel assemblies 11 are arranged at the four corners of the equipment base 1. The walking wheel assembly 11 is used to facilitate the movement and transportation of the equipment, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0038] Working principle: The equipment is carried to the feeding position by the walking wheel assembly 11, and the feed is added to the storage box 2. When feeding, the drop valve 15 is opened to drop the feed into the feeding box 7 through the drop pipe 6, and the blower 9 is turned on to extract the outside air and pressurize it into the feeding box 7. The feed in the feeding box 7 is blown out by the high-speed airflow, and the feed in the feeding box 7 is blown out by the wind to realize spray feeding; the pressure sensor 19 measures the pressure applied by the storage box 2 to the mounting stand 10, and the overall weight of the storage box 2 is determined according to the measurement result. The feed feeding amount is controlled by the change of the data measured by the pressure sensor 19 to realize the quantitative feed feeding function; when feeding, the first motor 5 is turned on to drive the auger 12 to rotate, and the rotating auger 12 stirs the feed in the storage box 2, so as to better transfer the feed in the storage box 2 to the drop pipe 6, thereby ensuring the feed drop effect; the second motor 16 is turned on to drive the mounting plate 8 to rotate horizontally, and the direction of the feeding box 7 is changed as the mounting plate 8 rotates, so that the feed can be sprayed and fed from different angles, thereby improving the feed spraying and feeding efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feed spraying and feeding device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A material storage box (2) is arranged above the equipment base (1), and mounting frames (10) are arranged on both sides of the material storage box (2). Two mounting frames (10) are arranged, and the mounting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the equipment base (1). Connecting grooves (17) are arranged on the inner walls of the two mounting frames (10), and connecting blocks (18) are arranged inside the connecting grooves (17), and the connecting blocks (18) are slidably connected to the mounting frames (10), and the connecting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the material storage box (2). A pressure sensor (19) is arranged inside the connection groove (17), and the pressure sensor (19) is arranged below the connection block (18). The pressure sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting stand (10), and the pressure sensor (19) fits the connection block (18). A material drop pipe (6) is arranged at the lower end of the material storage box (2), and the material drop pipe (6) is connected to the material storage box (2) as a whole. A material drop valve (15) is arranged at the lower end of the material drop pipe (6), and the material drop valve (15) is connected to the material drop pipe (6) as a whole.

2. A quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (8) is arranged above the equipment base (1), a feeding box (7) is arranged above the mounting plate (8), and the feeding box (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8), a reserved hole (14) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box (7), one end of the feeding pipe (6) passes through the reserved hole (14) and extends to the inside of the feeding box (7), and the feeding pipe (6) is movably connected to the feeding box (7), a blower (9) is arranged on one side of the feeding box (7), and the blower (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8), and the blower (9) is connected to the feeding box (7).

3. The quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (3) is arranged above the material storage box (2), and the cover plate (3) is connected to the material storage box (2) by screws. A feeding port (4) is arranged on the cover plate (3). A first motor (5) is arranged above the cover plate (3), and the first motor (5) is connected to the cover plate (3) by screws. An auger (12) is arranged inside the material storage box (2), and one end of the auger (12) is connected to the output end of the first motor (5), and one end of the auger (12) extends to the inside of the drop pipe (6).

4. The quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A metal mesh plate (20) is provided at one end of the feeding box (7), and the metal mesh plate (20) is connected to the feeding box (7) via screws.

5. The quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is arranged inside the device base (1), and the second motor (16) is connected to the device base (1) by screws; an output end of the second motor (16) is connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (8); a ball bearing (21) is arranged at the upper end of the device base (1), and the ball bearing (21) is rollingly connected to the device base (1); the ball bearing (21) is in contact with the lower end of the mounting plate (8).

6. The quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual window (13) is provided on one side of the material storage box (2), and the visual window (13) and the material storage box (2) are integrated into one body.

7. The quantitative feed spraying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A running wheel assembly (11) is arranged below the equipment base (1), four running wheel assemblies (11) are arranged, and the running wheel assembly (11) is connected to the equipment base (1) via screws, and the four running wheel assemblies (11) are arranged at the four corners of the equipment base (1).

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