Chicken production line opening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken processing, and provides a chicken production line opening device which comprises an operation table, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operation table respectively, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the supporting legs are symmetrical about the center of the operation table. Through the arrangement of the clamping blocks, the pressing rod, the spring, the connecting rod and the pneumatic cylinder, when the pneumatic cylinder is started, pushing force is generated on the movable block, the movable block is pushed to drive one end of the connecting rod to move, and therefore the other end of the connecting rod generates pulling force on the clamping blocks to pull the two clamping blocks to move in the opposite directions; due to the fact that the pressing rods are evenly distributed in the clamping blocks, the pressing rods make contact with the chicken preferentially, the pressing rods are squeezed to drive the circular plate to move and stretch the spring, the chicken can be clamped and positioned according to the shape of the chicken, the fixing effect is improved, and the chicken is prevented from deviating at the opening position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken processing, and in particular to a chicken production line gutting device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken is a poultry of the genus Gallus in the family Phasianidae in the order Galliformes. The domestic chicken originated from the pheasant. It has a short, sharp, and slightly curved beak, a comb and wattles, and feathers in yellow, red, black, white, brown, etc. The neck is long and flexible, the wings are underdeveloped, and the feet are strong. The rooster has spurs on its shins, bright feathers, and is good at crowing and fighting. Chicken is a poultry with high economic value. Its main products include eggs and meat, but also by-products such as feathers and feces. It is one of the important food sources for humans.

[0003] In the process of processing chicken, in order to cut open the chicken for subsequent processing, a corresponding gutting device is needed for processing. In actual use, due to structural and design limitations, most of the existing gutting devices use clamps to clamp and fix the head and feet of the chicken. However, since the chicken is not in a rigid state, during the gutting process of the chicken, simply fixing the head and tail ends of the chicken is likely to cause the position of the chicken to shift, thereby causing the gutting position to deviate, which in turn affects the gutting quality of the chicken. Therefore, there is a need for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a chicken production line gutting device, which solves the problem that the gutting position is easily deviated in the related technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A chicken production line disembowelment device, comprising:

[0006] An operating table, wherein four corners of the bottom of the operating table are respectively fixedly mounted with support legs, and the number of the support legs is four and they are symmetrical with respect to the center of the operating table;

[0007] A fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the operating table;

[0008] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the operating table;

[0009] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a slide groove, and there are two slide grooves, which are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the top of the operating table, and sliders are movably sleeved on the sides of the two slide grooves away from the center position of the operating table. There are two sliders, and clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the tops of the two sliders. There are two clamping blocks, and pressure rods are movably sleeved inside the two clamping blocks. A circular plate is fixedly installed on the end of the pressure rod away from the operating table, and a spring located on the outside of the pressure rod is fixedly installed on the end of the circular plate close to the operating table, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block, and the clamping block will drive the pressure rod to move.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes:

[0011] Connecting rods, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are respectively hinged at the bottom of the rear ends of the two clamping blocks;

[0012] A movable block, the movable block is hinged at the rear ends of the two connecting rods, and the bottom end of the movable block is movably connected to the top end of the operating table;

[0013] A pneumatic cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the operating table, and the front end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable block.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is opened on the left side of the top of the operating table, the right end of the limiting groove is movably sleeved with a limiting block, and the top of the limiting block and the bottom of the movable block are fixedly connected.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table, a threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a fixed block is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a block is threadedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the block is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom end of the operating table, long grooves are respectively provided on the tops of the left and right ends of the block, a rectangular block is movably sleeved on the front end of the long groove, and there are two rectangular blocks with the same shape and size.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mounting block is fixedly installed between the two rectangular blocks, the outer surface of the mounting block is movably socketed with the inner surface of the top of the block, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block, a rotating shaft is fixedly socketed on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor, and a blade is fixedly socketed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a dual-axis motor is fixedly sleeved at the middle end inside the top of the block, and a round shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, and there are two rotating rods. The opposite surfaces of the two rotating rods are movably connected to the left and right ends of the block respectively, and the bottom ends inside the two rotating rods are movably sleeved with round rods respectively. There are two round rods, and the outer surfaces of the two round rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rectangular blocks respectively. The rotating rod will cause the round rods to move.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the four supporting legs, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, universal wheels are movably mounted on the bottom ends of the four supporting legs, and the number of the universal wheels is four and the shapes and sizes are the same.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. The utility model is provided with a clamping block, a pressure rod, a spring, a connecting rod and a pneumatic cylinder. When the pneumatic cylinder is started, a thrust is generated on the movable block, which pushes the movable block to move with one end of the connecting rod, so that the other end of the connecting rod generates a pulling force on the clamping block, pulling the two clamping blocks to move toward each other. Since the pressure rod is evenly distributed inside the clamping block, the pressure rod will contact the chicken first, so that the pressure rod is squeezed and moves with the circular plate and stretches the spring. In this way, the chicken can be clamped and positioned according to its shape, thereby improving the fixing effect and preventing the chicken's opening position from deviating.

[0024] 2. The utility model sets a rectangular block, a mounting block, a double-axis motor, a rotating rod and a round rod. When the double-axis motor is started, the round shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the inner surface of the rotating rod and the outer surface of the round rod are movably connected, as the rotating rod rotates, the inner surface of the rotating rod will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the round rod, pushing the round rod to move along the inner surface of the long groove with the rectangular block and the mounting block, so that the position of the mounting block can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the depth of the opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the block of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. supporting leg; 3. fixing mechanism; 301. slide groove; 302. slider; 303. clamping block; 304. pressure rod; 305. round plate; 306. spring; 4. driving mechanism; 401. connecting rod; 402. movable block; 403. pneumatic cylinder; 5. limiting groove; 6. limiting block; 7. first motor; 8. threaded rod; 9. fixing block; 10. square block; 11. long groove; 12. rectangular block; 13. mounting block; 14. second motor; 15. rotating shaft; 16. blade; 17. dual-axis motor; 18. round shaft; 19. rotating rod; 20. round rod; 21. bottom plate; 22. collection box; 23. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a chicken production line disembowelment device, comprising:

[0037] An operating table 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the operating table 1 are respectively fixedly mounted with support legs 2, and the number of the support legs 2 is four and they are symmetrical with respect to the center of the operating table 1;

[0038] The fixing mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the operating table 1;

[0039] The driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the operating table 1;

[0040] Among them, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a slide groove 301, and the number of the slide grooves 301 is two. The two slide grooves 301 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the top of the operating table 1, and the sides of the two slide grooves 301 away from the center position of the operating table 1 are movably sleeved with sliders 302. The number of the sliders 302 is two, and the tops of the two sliders 302 are respectively fixedly installed with clamping blocks 303. The number of the clamping blocks 303 is two, and the insides of the two clamping blocks 303 are respectively movably sleeved with pressure rods 304, and the end of the pressure rod 304 away from the operating table 1 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 305, and the end of the circular plate 305 close to the operating table 1 is fixedly installed with a spring 306 located on the outside of the pressure rod 304, and the other end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 303, and the clamping block 303 will drive the pressure rod 304 to move.

[0041] When the two clamping blocks 303 are pulled, they will respectively carry the pressure rod 304, the circular plate 305 and the spring 306 to move towards each other along the top of the operating table 1. The existence of the slide groove 301 and the slider 302 can limit the movement of the clamping block 303. As the clamping block 303 moves, the chicken to be processed will contact the pressure rod 304, so that the pressure rod 304 is squeezed and moves outward along the inner surface of the clamping block 303 with the circular plate 305 and stretches the spring 306. Under the restoring action of the spring 306, the pressure rod 304 will be forced to return to its original position. At the same time, since the pressure rod 304 is evenly distributed inside the clamping block 303, it can be clamped and positioned according to the shape of the chicken to be processed, thereby improving the fixing effect of the chicken and preventing the chicken position from shifting and causing the opening position to deviate.

[0042] Wherein, the driving mechanism 4 includes:

[0043] Connecting rods 401, there are two connecting rods 401, and the two connecting rods 401 are respectively hinged at the bottom of the rear ends of the two clamping blocks 303;

[0044] A movable block 402, the movable block 402 is hinged at the rear ends of the two connecting rods 401, and the bottom end of the movable block 402 is movably connected to the top end of the operating table 1;

[0045] The pneumatic cylinder 403 is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the operating table 1, and the front end of the pneumatic cylinder 403 and the rear end of the movable block 402 are fixedly connected.

[0046] When the pneumatic cylinder 403 is activated, the movable block 402 will be pushed to move with the connecting rod 401, so that the other end of the connecting rod 401 generates a pulling force on the clamping block 303, pulling the two clamping blocks 303 to move towards each other.

[0047] A limiting groove 5 is provided on the left side of the top of the operating table 1 , and a limiting block 6 is movably sleeved on the right end of the limiting groove 5 , and the top of the limiting block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 402 .

[0048] The inner surface of the limiting groove 5 and the outer surface of the limiting block 6 are both smooth, ensuring that the limiting block 6 will not get stuck when moving along the inside of the limiting groove 5 .

[0049] Among them, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table 1, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 7, a fixed block 9 is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 8, and the top of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table 1.

[0050] When the first motor 7 is started, the threaded rod 8 will rotate along the inner surface of the fixing block 9 .

[0051] Among them, a block 10 is threadedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 8, and the outer surface of the block 10 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the bottom end of the operating table 1. Long grooves 11 are respectively opened on the tops of the left and right ends of the block 10, and a rectangular block 12 is movably sleeved at the front end inside the long groove 11. There are two rectangular blocks 12 and they are the same in shape and size.

[0052] When the threaded rod 8 rotates, the block 10 threadably connected to the threaded rod 8 will move.

[0053] Among them, a mounting block 13 is fixedly installed between the two rectangular blocks 12, and the outer surface of the mounting block 13 is movably connected to the inner surface of the top of the block 10. A second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 13, and a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 14, and a blade 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15.

[0054] When the second motor 14 is started, the rotating shaft 15 will drive the blade 16 to rotate, thereby completing the chicken gutting operation.

[0055] A dual-axis motor 17 is fixedly sleeved at the middle end inside the top of the block 10 , and a round shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 17 .

[0056] When the dual-axis motor 17 is started, the circular shaft 18 will rotate.

[0057] Among them, the outer surface of the circular shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 19, and there are two rotating rods 19. The opposite surfaces of the two rotating rods 19 are movably connected to the left and right ends of the block 10 respectively. The bottom ends of the two rotating rods 19 are movably sleeved with round rods 20 respectively. There are two round rods 20, and the outer surfaces of the two round rods 20 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rectangular blocks 12 respectively. The rotating rods 19 will cause the round rods 20 to move.

[0058] When the rotating rod 19 rotates, the inner wall of the rotating rod 19 will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the round rod 20, pushing the round rod 20 to move with the rectangular block 12.

[0059] A bottom plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the four supporting legs 2 , and a collection box 22 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 21 .

[0060] Due to the existence of the collecting box 22, the debris generated during the opening process will be collected.

[0061] Among them, universal wheels 23 are movably mounted at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 2, and there are four universal wheels 23 with the same shape and size.

[0062] Due to the existence of the universal wheel 23, it will be convenient to move the opening device.

[0063] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0064] First, the operator places the chicken to be processed between the two clamping blocks 303, and then starts the pneumatic cylinder 403, so that the movable block 402 moves with one end of the connecting rod 401, so that the other end of the connecting rod 401 generates a pulling force on the clamping block 303, pulling the two clamping blocks 303 to move toward each other along the top of the operating table 1. When the pressure rod 304 contacts the outer surface of the chicken, as the clamping block 303 continues to move, the pressure rod 304 will be squeezed, so that the pressure rod 304 moves with the circular plate 305 and stretches the spring 306. Under the restoring action of the spring 306, the pressure rod 304 will be forced to return to its original position until the chicken to be processed is fixed. Since the pressure rod 304 is evenly distributed inside the clamping block 303, the clamping block 303 and the spring 306 can be used to clamp and position it according to the shape of the chicken, thereby improving the fixing effect and preventing the opening position from deviating during the opening process and affecting the processing quality of the chicken.

[0065] Then the operator starts the dual-axis motor 17, so that the round shaft 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. At this time, the inner wall of the rotating rod 19 will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the round rod 20, pushing the round rod 20 through the rectangular block 12 and moving along the inner surface of the block 10 with the mounting block 13, so that the second motor 14 and the blade 16 move together until the height of the blade 16 and the opening depth are matched. Then the operator starts the second motor 14, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the blade 16 to rotate, and starts the first motor 7 at the same time, so that the threaded rod 8 rotates, so that the block 10 threadedly connected with the threaded rod 8 moves, and then the chicken opening operation is completed. With the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, the opening depth can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the opening device.

[0066] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chicken production line disembowelment device, characterized in that: Included are: An operating table (1), wherein four corners of the bottom end of the operating table (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with support legs (2), the number of the support legs (2) being four and being symmetrical with respect to the center of the operating table (1); A fixing mechanism (3), wherein the fixing mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the operating table (1); A driving mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the operating table (1); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove (301), the number of the slide grooves (301) is two, the two slide grooves (301) are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the top of the operating table (1), and the two slide grooves (301) are respectively movably sleeved with a slider (302) on one side away from the center of the operating table (1), the number of the sliders (302) is two, and the tops of the two sliders (302) are respectively fixedly mounted with a clamping block (303), and the clamping block (303) is There are two of them, and the insides of the two clamping blocks (303) are movably sleeved with pressure rods (304), and one end of the pressure rod (304) away from the operating table (1) is fixedly mounted with a circular plate (305), and one end of the circular plate (305) close to the operating table (1) is fixedly mounted with a spring (306) located outside the pressure rod (304), and the other end of the spring (306) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (303), so that the clamping block (303) will drive the pressure rod (304) to move.

2. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises: Connecting rods (401), the number of the connecting rods (401) being two, and the two connecting rods (401) being hinged to the bottom of the rear ends of the two clamping blocks (303) respectively; A movable block (402), the movable block (402) being hinged at the rear ends of the two connecting rods (401), the bottom end of the movable block (402) being movably connected to the top end of the operating table (1); A pneumatic cylinder (403) is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the middle portion of the top end of the operating table (1), and the front end of the pneumatic cylinder (403) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable block (402).

3. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (5) is provided on the left side of the top of the operating table (1), and a limiting block (6) is movably sleeved on the right end of the limiting groove (5), and the top end of the limiting block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block (402).

4. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table (1); a threaded rod (8) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (7); a fixed block (9) is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod (8); and the top end of the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table (1).

5. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A block (10) is threadedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the threaded rod (8); the outer surface of the block (10) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the bottom end of the operating table (1); long grooves (11) are respectively provided on the tops of the left and right ends of the block (10); a rectangular block (12) is movably sleeved at the front end of the long groove (11); and the number of the rectangular blocks (12) is two and they are of the same shape and size.

6. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting block (13) is fixedly mounted between the two rectangular blocks (12); the outer surface of the mounting block (13) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the top end of the square block (10); a second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting block (13); a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (14); and a blade (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15).

7. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (17) is fixedly sleeved at the middle end inside the top of the block (10), and a round shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (17).

8. A chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the circular shaft (18), and there are two rotating rods (19). The opposite surfaces of the two rotating rods (19) are movably connected to the left and right ends of the block (10) respectively. The bottom ends of the two rotating rods (19) are movably sleeved with round rods (20), and there are two round rods (20). The outer surfaces of the two round rods (20) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rectangular blocks (12) respectively. The rotating rods (19) will cause the round rods (20) to move.

9. The chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the four support legs (2), and a collection box (22) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (21).

10. The chicken production line disembowelment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (23) are movably mounted at the bottom ends of the four support legs (2), respectively. There are four universal wheels (23) and they are all the same in shape and size.

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