Extrusion and rotary cutting device for puffed food

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of puffed food processing, in particular to a puffed food extrusion rotary cutting device which comprises a base and a telescopic tool bit, a support, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a third vertical plate and a conveying pipe are fixedly installed on the base, and the telescopic tool bit is arranged on the third vertical plate. And the conveying pipe is integrally connected with a discharging pipe used for conveying puffed food, a discharging pipe corresponding to the conveying pipe is rotationally installed on the support, and annular teeth are fixedly installed on the discharging pipe. According to the puffed food discharging device, the first rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate to drive the discharging pipe to rotate through the first gear and the annular teeth which are connected in a meshed mode when the first rotating shaft rotates, puffed food in the discharging pipe can synchronously rotate when the discharging pipe rotates, and therefore the working intensity of operators is reduced; the rotating disc is eccentrically arranged, so that the rotating disc drives the connecting rod to deflect when rotating, and the position difference generated when the connecting rod deflects can pull the extrusion block, so that the puffed food is relatively convenient to discharge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of puffed food processing, in particular to a puffed food extrusion and rotary cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Puffed food is a kind of puffed food with grains, potatoes or beans as the main raw materials, which is made by baking, frying, microwaving or extrusion to significantly increase the volume and have a certain degree of crispness.

[0003] During the production and processing of puffed food, the puffed food raw materials are conveyed into a feeding tube, and by pulling a handle, the handle drives a pressure block to extrude the puffed food in the feeding tube, and the puffed food is cut by a rotary cutting tool. In order to improve the aesthetics of the puffed food, the puffed food after cutting is manually rotated so that the puffed food after cutting has a certain aesthetics. However, this processing method has the following shortcomings when used: when the operator is faced with a large amount of puffed food that needs to be processed, the puffed food is twisted manually and the pressure block is pressurized manually, which makes the operator's arm prone to discomfort, making it impossible for the operator to synchronously rotate and extrude the puffed food, thereby prolonging the processing time of the puffed food, and the efficiency of the puffed food during production and processing cannot be effectively improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of low processing efficiency of puffed food in the prior art and proposes a puffed food extrusion and rotary cutting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A puffed food extrusion and peeling device comprises a base and a telescopic knife head, wherein a support, a vertical plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a vertical plate 3 and a transmission pipe are respectively fixedly mounted on the base, and the telescopic knife head is arranged on the vertical plate 3, a feeding pipe for conveying puffed food is integrally connected to the transmission pipe, a discharging pipe corresponding to the transmission pipe is rotatably mounted on the support, an annular tooth is fixedly mounted on the discharging pipe, a motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 1, and a rotating shaft 1 transmission-connected to the annular tooth is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating shaft 2 transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate 2, a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 2, an extrusion block for extruding puffed food is provided in a sliding sleeve in the feeding pipe, and a connecting rod is connected between the extrusion block and the rotating disk.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are both arranged vertically, and a sealing plate extending into the transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft 1 is arranged horizontally, and a gear 1 meshingly connected with the annular teeth is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 1.

[0009] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is arranged horizontally, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively fixedly mounted with a second gear and a third gear in meshing connection.

[0010] Preferably, the turntable is eccentrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the extrusion block and the turntable pin shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The utility model drives the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing gear and the annular teeth, and the discharging pipe is driven to rotate. When the discharging pipe rotates, the puffed food inside can rotate synchronously, which can avoid the operator manually turning over the puffed food, thereby reducing the operator's work intensity.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets the turntable eccentrically so that the turntable drives the connecting rod to deflect when it rotates. The position difference generated by the connecting rod when it deflects can pull the extrusion block. The extrusion block can extrude the puffed food in the transmission tube when it reciprocates and expands, making it more convenient to discharge the puffed food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a puffed food extrusion and peeling device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of a puffed food extrusion and peeling device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a puffed food extrusion and peeling device.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. telescopic cutter head; 3. vertical plate 1; 4. support; 5. vertical plate 3; 6. vertical plate 2; 7. transmission pipe; 8. feeding pipe; 9. discharging pipe; 10. annular teeth; 11. motor; 12. rotating shaft 1; 13. gear 1; 14. rotating shaft 2; 15. gear 2; 16. gear 3; 17. turntable; 18. extrusion block; 19. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A puffed food extrusion and peeling device comprises a base 1 and a telescopic cutter head 2. A support 4, a vertical plate 1 3, a vertical plate 2 6, a vertical plate 3 5, and a transmission pipe 7 are fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the telescopic cutter head 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 3 5;

[0020] The transmission pipe 7 is integrally connected with a feed pipe 8 for conveying puffed food, a discharge pipe 9 corresponding to the transmission pipe 7 is rotatably mounted on the support 4, the vertical plate 1 3 and the vertical plate 2 6 are both vertically arranged, and a sealing plate extending into the transmission pipe 7 is fixedly mounted on the input end of the discharge pipe 9, and the sealing plate is arranged on the discharge pipe 9, so that the sealing plate can ensure the sealing between the discharge pipe 9 and the transmission pipe 7;

[0021] An annular tooth 10 is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe 9, a motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 3, and a rotating shaft 12 drivingly connected to the annular tooth 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11, the rotating shaft 12 is horizontally arranged, and a gear 13 meshingly connected to the annular tooth 10 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 is driven by the motor 11 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the discharge pipe 9 to rotate through the meshing gear 13 and the annular tooth 10, and the discharge pipe 9 drives the puffed food inside to rotate when rotating, so that the puffed food can be automatically rotated, so that the operator does not need to rotate the puffed food manually. It is supplemented that a spiral groove can be opened on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 according to the shape of the puffed food, so that the puffed food has a certain shape when it is extruded out of the discharge pipe 9;

[0022] A second shaft 14 connected to the first shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the second vertical plate 6. The second shaft 14 is arranged horizontally. A second gear 15 and a third gear 16 are respectively fixedly mounted on the first shaft 12 and the second shaft 14. The second gear 15 and the third gear 16 are bevel gears.

[0023] A turntable 17 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 14, and an extrusion block 18 for extruding puffed food is slidably sleeved in the discharge tube 8, and a connecting rod 19 is connected between the extrusion block 18 and the turntable 17. The turntable 17 is eccentrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rod 19 are pin-connected with the extrusion block 18 and the turntable 17 respectively. When the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the second rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate by meshing the second gear 15 and the third gear 16, and the second rotating shaft 14 drives the eccentrically arranged turntable 17 to rotate. When the turntable 17 rotates, the connecting rod 19 is pulled to deflect, and the position difference generated by the connecting rod 19 during deflection can pull the extrusion block 18, so that the extrusion block 18 can extrude the puffed food when it moves back and forth, thereby improving the efficiency of the puffed food processing;

[0024] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the telescopic blade 2 and the motor 11 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it is not repeated here.

[0025] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0026] The puffed food enters the transmission pipe 7 through the feeding pipe 8;

[0027] The output end of the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the gear 13 and the annular teeth 10 are meshed and connected to drive the discharge pipe 9 to rotate. The discharge pipe 9 and the sealing plate rotate on the support 4.

[0028] At the same time, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the meshing gear 2 15 and the gear 3 16. When the rotating shaft 14 rotates on the vertical plate 2 6, it drives the eccentrically arranged turntable 17 to rotate. When the turntable 17 rotates, the connecting rod 19 is deflected, so that the position difference generated by the deflection of the connecting rod 19 can pull the extrusion block 18. When the extrusion block 18 is subjected to force, it can pressurize the puffed food when it moves in the transmission tube 7, so that the puffed food enters the rotating transmission tube 7 and is discharged from the discharge tube 9.

[0029] The retractable blade 2 can cut the puffed food after it is opened;

[0030] The intermittent movement of the extrusion block 18 can intermittently extrude the puffed food, and the opening of the telescopic cutter head 2 can continuously cut the puffed food.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A puffed food extrusion and peeling device, comprising a base (1) and a telescopic cutter head (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is respectively fixedly mounted with a support (4), a vertical plate 1 (3), a vertical plate 2 (6), a vertical plate 3 (5), and a transmission pipe (7), and the telescopic knife head (2) is arranged on the vertical plate 3 (5). The transmission pipe (7) is integrally connected with a discharge pipe (8) for conveying puffed food. The support (4) is rotatably mounted with a discharge pipe (9) corresponding to the transmission pipe (7). The discharge pipe (9) is fixedly mounted with an annular tooth (10). The vertical plate 1 (3) is fixed with a tooth (11). A motor (11) is installed, and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12) which is transmission-connected to the annular teeth (10); a rotating shaft (14) which is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably installed on the vertical plate (6); a rotating disk (17) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (14); an extrusion block (18) for extruding puffed food is slidably sleeved in the discharge tube (8); and a connecting rod (19) is connected between the extrusion block (18) and the rotating disk (17).

2. The puffed food extrusion and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate 1 (3) and the vertical plate 2 (6) are both arranged vertically, and a sealing plate extending into the transmission pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the input end of the discharge pipe (9).

3. The puffed food extrusion and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft 1 (12) is arranged horizontally, and a gear 1 (13) meshingly connected with the annular teeth (10) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 1 (12).

4. The puffed food extrusion and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (14) is arranged horizontally, and the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (14) are respectively fixedly mounted with a second gear (15) and a third gear (16) in meshing connection.

5. The puffed food extrusion and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (17) is eccentrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rod (19) are respectively connected to the extrusion block (18) and the rotating disk (17) with pins.

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