Cooking equipment

By using air circulation components in cooking equipment to recycle and reuse the hot air generated by the air fryer, the problem of heat waste in existing air fryer is solved, and heating efficiency and energy utilization are improved.

CN222584302UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11YUEDA ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420939724.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooking process of existing air fryers, excess heat directly overflows from the air outlet, and the discharged hot air cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of energy.

Method used

A cooking equipment is designed, using air circulation components to transfer the heat generated by the heating device to the inside of the pot body assembly, and the hot air is returned to the air circulation component through the return air outlet to realize the recycling of hot air.

Benefits of technology

Through the recycling of hot air, heating efficiency is improved, heating time is shortened, and energy waste is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222584302U_ABST
    Figure CN222584302U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to cooking equipment which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, an inner container is arranged in the lower shell, and a pot body assembly is arranged in the inner container; an inner cover is arranged in the upper shell, a first opening facing the interior of the pot body assembly is formed in a lower end opening of the inner cover, and an air return opening facing the air circulation assembly and a first air outlet communicated with the outside are formed in the inner cover. A heating device is arranged on the periphery of the inner cover, the air circulation assembly is arranged on the outer side of the heating device, heat generated by the heating device is transmitted into the pot body assembly through the air circulation assembly, and the heat in the pot body assembly flows back to the air circulation assembly through the inner cover and the air return opening. The hot air in the pot body assembly flows back to the air circulation assembly through the air return opening and enters the pot body assembly again, cyclic utilization of the hot air is achieved, and meanwhile the heating efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a cooking device. Background Art

[0002] Existing air fryers generally include a fryer assembly and a head assembly. The head assembly is provided with a hot air assembly, and the hot air assembly is arranged above the fryer assembly to transport hot air to the top of the fryer assembly.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN219460928U discloses an air fryer with improved service life, including a lower shell and an upper shell buckled on the lower shell, a pot body is arranged in the lower shell, a motor, a reflective cover and a hot air assembly are arranged in the upper shell, the reflective cover divides the upper shell into a hot air chamber located at the front side of the upper shell and a cold air chamber located outside the hot air chamber, the motor is placed horizontally on one side of the upper shell and located in the cold air chamber, the hot air assembly is arranged in the hot air chamber, the hot air assembly includes a cross-flow fan and a heating element, the output end of the motor is connected to the cross-flow fan through the reflective cover, the heating element is located on the air outlet path of the cross-flow fan, and the reflective cover reflects the hot air generated by the cross-flow fan into the pot body.

[0004] However, during the cooking process, excess heat directly overflows from the air outlet, and the exhausted hot air cannot be recycled, which easily causes energy waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a cooking device.

[0006] The present application provides a cooking device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cooking device comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a heating device and an air circulation component are arranged in the upper shell, an inner pot is arranged in the lower shell, and a pot body component is arranged in the inner pot; an inner cover is arranged in the upper shell, a lower port of the inner cover is provided with a first opening facing the inside of the pot body component, a return air port facing the air circulation component is arranged on the inner cover, and a first air outlet connected to the outside is arranged on the inner cover; a heating device is arranged on the periphery of the inner cover, and the air circulation component is arranged on the outside of the heating device, the air circulation component transfers the heat generated by the heating device to the pot body component, and makes the heat in the pot body component flow back to the air circulation component through the inner cover and the return air port.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wind generated by the air circulation component transfers the heat generated by the heating device to the inside of the pot body component. At the same time, the hot air inside the pot body component flows to the inner cover under the back-suction action of the air circulation component. A part of the hot air is discharged through the first air outlet, and the other part of the hot air flows back to the air circulation component through the return air outlet and enters the pot body component again. The hot air in the pot body component is recovered to realize the recycling of the hot air. At the same time, it can improve the heating efficiency and shorten the heating time.

[0009] Optionally, the heating device includes a heating cover and a heating element arranged in the heating cover, the heating cover is arranged on the periphery of the inner cover, and the heating cover is provided with an air guide port facing the interior of the pot body assembly and a second air inlet facing the air circulation assembly.

[0010] Optionally, the heating cover and inner cover are integrally arranged or separately arranged.

[0011] Optionally, the projection of the heating cover on the horizontal plane is located inside the pot body assembly.

[0012] Optionally, the heating hood is arranged in a ring shape.

[0013] Optionally, the top of the inner cover is higher than the top of the heating cover, and the return air outlet is arranged above the heating cover.

[0014] Optionally, a windshield is provided at the first opening of the inner cover, and a second air outlet is provided on the windshield.

[0015] Optionally, the second air outlet is arranged on the periphery of the wind shield.

[0016] Optionally, the wind circulation component includes fan blades and a motor for driving the fan blades to rotate, a volute cover is provided on one side of the upper shell, the fan blades are placed horizontally in the volute cover, and the volute cover is connected to the heating cover.

[0017] Optionally, a protective net is provided at the air guide port of the heating hood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooking equipment shown in Example 1 of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the volute cover shown in Example 1 of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cooking device shown in Example 2 of the present application.

[0022] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating hood, inner hood and induced draft hood shown in Example 2 of the present application.

[0023] Figure 6 This is another structural schematic diagram of the air hood shown in Example 2 of the present application.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooking equipment shown in Example 2 of the present application.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the cooking device shown in Example 4 of the present application.

[0026] Fig. 9 This is another cross-sectional view of the cooking device shown in Example 4 of the present application.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the cooking device shown in Example 6 of the present application.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking device shown in Example 8 of the present application.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1, upper housing; 111, fan blade; 112, heating element; 12, heating cover; 121, heating chamber; 122, air guide port; 123, second air inlet; 124, first connecting plate; 125, connecting portion; 126, protective net; 13, volute cover; 131, inlet end; 132, outlet end; 133, air inlet area; 134, return air area; 14, air induced cover; 141, cold air chamber; 142, installation port; 143, guide plate; 15, air outlet; 16, inner cover; 161. Inner cavity; 162. First opening; 163. First air outlet; 164. Second connecting plate; 165. Air outlet channel; 166. Exhaust duct; 167. Return air outlet; 168. Wind shield; 17. Second opening; 171. Blocking ring; 172. Protective ring; 173. Transparent window; 174. Transparent visual panel; 2. Lower shell; 21. Inner pot; 22. Pot body assembly; 221. Pot body; 222. Guard plate; 223. Cold air space; 23. Food cooking vessel; 24. Interlayer space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments are only specific descriptions of the present application, and their purpose is to allow those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", and "outside" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a cooking device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2. A heating device and an air circulation component are arranged in the upper shell 1. The air circulation component includes a fan blade 111 and a motor for driving the fan blade 111 to rotate; an inner pot 21 is arranged in the lower shell 2, a pot body component 22 is arranged in the inner pot 21, and one or at least two food cooking utensils 23 are arranged in the pot body component 22.

[0034] An inner cover 16 is provided in the upper shell 1, and an inner cavity 161 is formed in the inner cover 16. A first opening 162 facing the inside of the pot body assembly 22 is provided at the lower end of the inner cover 16, and a return air port 167 facing the air circulation assembly is provided on the inner cover 16, and a first air outlet 163 communicating with the outside is provided on the inner cover 16; a heating device is provided on the periphery of the inner cover 16, and the air circulation assembly is provided on the outside of the heating device. The air circulation assembly transfers the heat generated by the heating device to the pot body assembly 22. After heating the food, the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cover 16 under the back-suction action of the air circulation assembly, and a part of the hot air is discharged through the first air outlet 163, and the other part of the hot air flows back to the air circulation assembly through the return air port 167 and enters the pot body assembly 22 again, so that the hot air in the pot body assembly is recovered, and the hot air is recycled, which can improve the heating efficiency and shorten the heating time.

[0035] Specifically, the heating device includes a heating cover 12 and a heating element 112 disposed in the heating cover 12. The heating cover 12 is disposed on the periphery of the inner cover 16. The longitudinal section of the heating cover 12 is in an inverted U-shape. A heating cavity 121 is formed in the heating cover 12. The top surface of the inner cover 16 is higher than the top surface of the heating cover 12. The inner cover 16 and the heating cover 12 can be an integrated structure to increase the overall structural strength, avoid air leakage through gaps, and ensure the air guiding effect. In other embodiments, the inner cover 16 and the heating cover 12 can also be separately disposed.

[0036] A connecting portion 125 is formed by extending the periphery of the heating cover 12 , and the heating cover 12 and the upper shell 1 are connected via the connecting portion 125 .

[0037] In a feasible embodiment, the inner cover 16 is annularly arranged, extending upward to the upper shell 1, and connected to the upper shell 1, which can ensure the relative sealing of the inner cavity 161, while reducing the production cost of the inner cover 16. In another feasible embodiment, the longitudinal section of the inner cover 16 is an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the top of the inner cover 16 is higher than the top of the heating cover 12, which can further improve the overall thermal insulation performance and heat insulation performance. Under the action of the top wall of the inner cover 16, the heat in the inner cavity 161 can be prevented from being directly transferred to the upper shell 1, thereby slowing down the temperature rise of the upper shell 1.

[0038] The heating cover 12 is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell 1 and is arranged in an annular shape, that is, the heating cavity formed by the heating cover 12 is arranged in an annular shape, and the projection of the heating cavity 121 on the horizontal plane is located in the pot body assembly 22, which can increase the radiation area of ​​the heat in the heating cavity 121 to the food in the pot body assembly 22, shorten the heating time, and improve the heating effect on the food. It should be noted that the heating cover 12 is arranged in an annular shape, which means that the heating cover 12 is arranged around the inner cover 16, and the shape of the heating cover 12 can be adjusted according to the structure of the upper shell 1, and can be set to a circular ring shape or a square ring shape.

[0039] In this embodiment, the projection of the heating cover 12 on the horizontal plane is located at the periphery of the inside of the pot body assembly 22, so that the hot air flows through the periphery of the inside of the pot body assembly 22, and can also heat the food in the outer circle of the inside of the pot body assembly 22, thereby improving the heating efficiency and the uniformity of heating of the food.

[0040] The heating element 112 is arranged around the heating cavity 121, and can be a single heating tube, a heating tube group, etc., which can achieve the purpose and effectively improve the heating value and heating efficiency, and further ensure the heating effect of the food in the pot body assembly 22.

[0041] In addition, the lower end of the heating cover 12 is open to form an air guide 122 to increase the radiation area of ​​the heating element 112 and improve the heating effect on the food in the pot assembly 22; at the same time, the outlet area of ​​the hot air can be increased, further increasing the coverage of the hot air on the food in the pot assembly 22 and improving the heating efficiency. In another feasible embodiment, the lower end of the heating cover 12 is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with an air guide 122, so that the heating element 112 can be installed on the bottom plate, reducing the difficulty of installing the heating element 112.

[0042] A protective net 126 is provided at the air guide port 122 of the heating chamber 121, and the protective net 126 can be connected to the heating cover 12 or to the bottom plate, and plays a protective role while not affecting the hot air passing through the protective net 126 and blowing to the inside of the pot body assembly 22, thereby preventing the user from accidentally touching the heating element 112 during use, improving the safety of use, and reducing the possibility of oil stains generated during cooking splashing onto the heating element 112. In other embodiments, the heating element 112 can also be installed on the protective net 126 to further reduce the difficulty of installing the heating element 112.

[0043] In addition, the motor and the fan blade 111 are both located on one side of the heating chamber 121, that is, not directly above the pot body assembly 22, which effectively prevents the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 from moving upward and affecting the environment of the motor, and can further reduce the ambient temperature of the motor.

[0044] Among them, in addition, a volute cover 13 is provided on one side of the upper shell 1, and the fan blade 111 is placed horizontally in the volute cover 13. The volute cover 13 includes a spiral cover and an outlet end 132 arranged at the tangent of the spiral cover. The outlet end 132 is connected to the side wall of the heating chamber 121. The side wall of the spiral cover is provided with an opening to form an inlet end 131, and the inlet end 131 is located at the upper part of the outlet end 132. The opening area of ​​the inlet end 131 is larger than the opening area of ​​the outlet end 132, and the inlet end 131 is connected to the return air port 167. In this embodiment, the fan blade 111 can be set as a cross-flow fan blade, and the fan blade 111 includes a barrel-shaped wind shaft and a blade arranged on the wind shaft and inclined outward, and the inclination direction of the blade is consistent with the direction of the outlet end 132.

[0045] It should be noted that one side of the upper shell 1 extends outward to form a spiral cover body so as to install the volute cover 13 and the motor. The motor shaft of the motor passes through the volute cover 13 and is connected to the wind shaft of the fan blade 111 to drive the fan blade 111 to rotate. An arc-shaped air duct is formed between the volute cover 13 and the inner wall of the spiral cover. The cold air in the interlayer space 24 enters the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13 through the arc-shaped air duct so as to guide the cold air and accelerate the air flow at the volute cover 13. In other embodiments, a spiral cover body can also be set in the upper shell 1, and the outer surface of the upper shell 1 is flat. Since the fan blade 111 lies horizontally in the volute cover 13, the air outlet area can be increased and the cooking effect can be improved. In addition, the space in the upper shell 1 can be reasonably utilized to make the upper shell 1 more compact as a whole. In this embodiment, the motor and the fan blade 111 are located at the rear side of the upper shell 1; in other embodiments, the motor and the fan blade 111 can also be located on the left or right side of the upper shell 1.

[0046] In addition, a return air port 167 facing the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13 is provided on the side wall or top wall of the inner cover 16, and a return air duct is provided in the upper shell body 1. One end of the return air duct is connected to the return air port 167, and the other end is connected to the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13, so as to recover the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 and realize the recycling of the hot air.

[0047] It should be noted that an exhaust port 15 connected to the first air outlet 163 is provided on the upper shell 1 or the lower shell 2. The excess heat inside the pot body assembly 22 is discharged through the first air outlet 163 and the exhaust port 15, thereby forming a complete cycle, which can promptly remove moisture and fat from the food in the pot body assembly 22 to ensure the taste of the food.

[0048] In this embodiment, the exhaust port 15 is arranged at the top of the upper shell 1, and the exhaust port 15 is communicated with the inner cavity 161. The inner cover 16 is provided with a first air outlet 163 facing the exhaust port 15, so that the excess heat in the pot body assembly 22 flows to the inner cavity through the first opening, and is discharged through the first air outlet 163 and the exhaust port 15. The fan blade 111 transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 from top to bottom to the inside of the pot body assembly 22, so that the hot air flows through the periphery of the inside of the pot body assembly 22, and the excess hot air in the pot body assembly 22 flows back from the central area inside the pot body assembly 22 to the inner cavity 161 from bottom to top, thereby realizing the heat circulation inside the pot body assembly 22, thereby increasing the contact area between the hot air and the food, improving the heating efficiency and the heating uniformity of the food.

[0049] The air outlet 15 is disposed at the rear side of the top of the upper housing 1 to prevent the hot air from being discharged from the air outlet 15 and causing harm to the user.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an air induced draft hood 14 is also provided in the upper shell body 1, and the longitudinal section of the air induced draft hood 14 is inverted U-shaped. The air induced draft hood 14 is provided on the heating hood 12, and the bottom end of the air induced draft hood 14 is connected to the connecting portion 125. A cold air cavity 141 is formed between the air induced draft hood 14 and the upper shell body 1, and the cold air cavity 141 is communicated with the outside, and the motor and the volute cover 13 are both located in the cold air cavity 141, so that the cold air from the outside can enter the cold air cavity 141, dissipate heat for the motor in time, and reduce the ambient temperature of the motor, thereby reducing the failure rate of the motor and increasing the service life of the motor; an installation port 142 corresponding to the second air inlet 123 is provided on the side wall of the air induced draft hood 14, and the first connecting plate 124 on the heating hood 12 is connected to the outlet end 132 of the volute cover 13 through the installation port 142, so that the wind generated by the fan blade 111 can enter the heating hood 12.

[0052] A guide plate 143 is formed at the top of the air inlet hood 14 and extends outward at the installation opening 142. The guide plate 143 divides the inlet end 131 of the volute hood 13 into an air inlet area 133 and a return air area 134. The cold air cavity 141 is connected to the air inlet area 133 of the volute hood 13, and the return air port 167 of the inner hood 16 is connected to the return air area 134 of the volute hood 13. The guide plate 143 is arranged at an angle, which can guide the wind entering the volute hood 13. After the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 flows back to the return air area 134 of the volute hood 13 through the inner cavity 161 and the return air port 167, it enters the heating cavity 121 again through the outlet end 132 of the volute hood 13 under the guidance of the volute hood 13, thereby improving the heating efficiency and shortening the heating time.

[0053] In a feasible embodiment, the inner cover 16 is arranged in a ring shape, and the top wall of the inner cover 16 is connected to the bottom wall of the air induced hood 14, so as to improve the overall thermal insulation performance and prevent the heat in the pot body assembly 22 and the inner cavity 161 from being directly transferred to the upper shell 1, thereby slowing down the temperature rise of the upper shell 1.

[0054] In another possible embodiment, combining Figure 6 The inner cover 16 is a cover body with an inverted U-shape in longitudinal section, and a third opening is provided at a position corresponding to the air hood 14 and the inner cavity 161. The top wall of the inner cover 16 is located at the third opening and is connected to the air hood 14, which effectively reduces the production cost of the air hood while improving the overall thermal insulation performance.

[0055] In another feasible embodiment, the inner cover 16 is a cover body with an inverted U-shape in longitudinal cross-section, and the top wall of the inner cover 16 is connected to the bottom wall of the induced draft hood 14, which can further improve the overall thermal insulation performance. Under the action of the top wall of the inner cover 16 and the top wall of the induced draft hood 14, the heat in the inner cavity 161 can be prevented from being directly transferred to the upper shell 1, thereby slowing down the temperature rise of the upper shell 1.

[0056] In addition, a first air outlet 163 facing the exhaust port 15 is provided on the side wall of the inner cover 16, and second connecting plates 164 are provided on the outer side wall of the inner cover 16 and on both sides of the first air outlet 163. The second connecting plates 164 are connected to the top of the heating cover 12 and the corresponding first connecting plates 124, and are connected to the bottom wall of the induced draft cover 14, and an air outlet channel 165 is formed by the heating cover 12, the induced draft cover 14 and the two second connecting plates 164. It should be noted that the first connecting plate 124 and the corresponding second connecting plate 164 can be provided as a whole, or can be provided separately.

[0057] Combination Figure 7An exhaust duct 166 is provided between the induced draft hood 14 and the top of the upper shell 1. One end of the exhaust duct 166 is connected to the exhaust port 15, and the other end passes through the induced draft hood 14 and is connected to the outlet passage 165. Excess heat inside the pot assembly 22 is discharged into the exhaust duct 166 through the inner cavity 161 and the outlet passage 165, and is discharged from the outlet 15.

[0058] Among them, the exhaust duct 166 is inclined toward the rear side of the upper shell 1. On the one hand, it is convenient for hot air to enter the exhaust duct 166, and on the other hand, it guides the hot air, effectively preventing the hot air from flowing toward the front side of the cooking equipment after being discharged from the exhaust port 15, which may cause harm to the user.

[0059] Embodiment 3:

[0060] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment lies in that: a first air outlet 163 facing the exhaust port 15 is arranged on the top surface of the inner cover 16 and / or the induced draft cover 14, and an exhaust duct 166 is arranged between the induced draft cover 14 and the top of the upper shell 1, one end of the exhaust duct 166 is connected with the exhaust port 15, and the other end passes through the induced draft cover 14 and the inner cover 16 to be connected with the first air outlet 163, so that excess hot air in the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 and is discharged through the first air outlet 163, the exhaust duct 166 and the exhaust port 15.

[0061] Embodiment 4:

[0062] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that a third opening is provided at a position corresponding to the inner cavity 161 of the induced draft hood 14, and the inner hood 16 extends upward to the upper shell 1 through the third opening to reduce the overall production cost. It should be noted that the inner hood 16 can be arranged in an annular shape or in an inverted U-shaped longitudinal section.

[0063] Combination Figure 8 When the inner cover 16 is arranged in a ring shape, the exhaust port 15 can be arranged at a position of the upper shell 1 corresponding to the inner cavity 161 and communicated with the inner cavity 161 , and the excess hot air in the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 and is directly discharged through the exhaust port 15 .

[0064] In other embodiments, in combination Fig. 9 The exhaust port 15 may also be located on one side of the inner cavity 161. In this case, a first air outlet 163 is provided on the side wall of the inner cover 16 and above the induced draft cover 14. An exhaust duct 166 is provided between the first air outlet 163 and the exhaust port 15, so that excess hot air in the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 and is discharged through the first air outlet 163, the exhaust duct 166 and the exhaust port 15.

[0065] When the inner cover 16 is a cover body with an inverted U-shape in longitudinal section, a first air outlet 163 is provided on the top surface or side wall of the inner cover 16, and the first air outlet 163 is provided above the induced draft hood 14, and an exhaust duct 166 is provided between the first air outlet 163 and the exhaust port 15, so that excess hot air in the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 and is discharged through the first air outlet 163, the exhaust duct 166 and the exhaust port 15.

[0066] Embodiment 5:

[0067] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the return air port 167 is connected to the air outlet channel 165, and the air outlet channel 165 is connected to the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13, that is, the return air port 167 and the first air outlet 163 are at the same position, which effectively reduces the processing cost and difficulty of the inner cover 16. The wind generated by the fan blades 111 enters the heating chamber 121 through the outlet end 132 of the volute cover 13 and the second air inlet 123, and transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 to the inside of the pot body 221 assembly 22. At the same time, the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 under the back-suction action of the fan blades 111, and a part of the hot air is discharged through the first air outlet 163, the air outlet channel 165, the exhaust duct 166 and the exhaust port 15, and the other part of the hot air flows back to the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13 through the return air port 167 and the air outlet channel 165, and enters the heating chamber 121 again under the action of the fan blades 111, thereby realizing the recycling of the hot air.

[0068] In another embodiment, a return air channel is provided between the inner cover 16 and the return air area 134 of the volute cover 13, and the return air port 167 is connected to the return air channel, that is, the return air port 167 and the first air outlet 163 are at different positions. The wind generated by the fan blade 111 enters the heating chamber 121 through the outlet end 132 of the volute cover 13 and the second air inlet 123, and transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 to the inside of the pot body assembly 22. At the same time, the hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 under the back suction effect of the fan blade 111, and flows back to the inlet end 131 of the volute cover 13 through the return air port 167 and the return air channel, and enters the heating chamber 121 again under the action of the fan blade 111, so as to realize the recycling of hot air. At the same time, the excess heat inside the pot body assembly 22 is discharged through the inner cavity 161, the first air outlet 163, the air outlet channel 165, the exhaust duct 166, and the exhaust port 15, so that the air exchange efficiency inside the pot body assembly 22 is higher.

[0069] Embodiment 6:

[0070] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: Fig.10A first air inlet is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 2, and an interlayer space 24 is provided between the inner liner 21 and the lower shell 2. The interlayer space 24 is connected to the first air inlet and the cold air cavity 141, and is connected to the air inlet area 133 of the volute cover 13.

[0071] When the fan blade 111 rotates, the external cold air enters the interlayer space 24 through the first air inlet, and the cold air in the interlayer space 24 takes away the heat of the inner pot 21 and the lower shell 2 and flows to the volute cover 13, and enters the heating chamber 121 through the second air inlet 123 under the action of the fan blade 111, and transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 to the inside of the pot assembly 22 through the air guide 122, so as to heat the food in the pot assembly 22. The external cold air enters from the first air inlet at the bottom of the lower shell 2, and moves upward through the interlayer space 24 between the inner pot 21 and the lower shell 2, thereby improving the cooling effect on the lower shell 2; at the same time, the cold air in the interlayer space 24 takes away the heat of the inner pot 21 and the lower shell 2 and will initially heat up, and can be quickly heated after passing through the heating element 112, shortening the heating time.

[0072] As a feasible implementation, the pot assembly 22 includes a pot body 221 and a guard plate 222 disposed on the front side of the pot body 221, a handle is disposed on the guard plate 222, the front sides of the lower shell 2 and the inner pot 21 are both provided with openings, the two openings are connected to form a door body, the pot body 221 is inserted into the inner pot 21 through the door body, and the guard plate 222 covers and seals the door body. A cold air space 223 is disposed in the guard plate 222, and the cold air space 223 is communicated with the cold air cavity 141 and the first air inlet.

[0073] When the fan blade 111 is rotating, external cold air enters the interlayer space 24 and the cold air space 223 through the first air inlet, and the cold air in the interlayer space 24 takes away the heat of the inner pot 21 and the lower shell 2 and flows to the cold air cavity 141. The cold air in the cold air space 223 takes away the heat of the guard plate 222 and flows to the cold air cavity 141, which can dissipate heat and cool down the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 1. The cold air in the cold air cavity 141 flows into the volute cover 13, and enters the heating cavity 121 through the second air inlet 123 under the action of the fan blade 111, and transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 to the inside of the pot body assembly 22 through the air guide port 122, so as to heat the food in the pot body assembly 22.

[0074] Cold air flows through the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, thereby improving the cooling effect of the entire machine. In particular, the first air inlet has a significant effect on reducing the temperature of the bottom of the lower shell 2, avoiding high temperature burns at the bottom or damage to the table top where the cooking equipment is located, thereby improving safety performance.

[0075] As another feasible embodiment, the upper shell 1 is buckled on the lower shell 2, and the upper shell 1 and one side of the lower shell 2 are hingedly arranged, a first retaining ring is arranged on the top of the lower shell 2, and a second retaining ring is arranged on the bottom of the upper shell 1, and the sealing of the pot body assembly 22 is achieved by the first retaining ring and the second retaining ring; the first retaining ring is provided with a first through hole connected to the interlayer space 24, and the second retaining ring is provided with a second through hole connected to the cold air chamber 141, and the first through hole corresponds to the second through hole. When the fan blade 111 is rotating, external cold air enters the interlayer space 24 through the first air inlet. The cold air in the interlayer space 24 takes away the heat of the inner pot 21 and the lower shell 2 and flows to the cold air chamber 141 through the first through hole and the second through hole, and flows into the volute cover 13. Finally, under the action of the fan blade 111, it enters the heating chamber 121 through the second air inlet 123, and transfers the heat generated by the heating element 112 to the inside of the pot body assembly 22 through the air guide port 122, so as to heat the food in the pot body assembly 22.

[0076] It should be noted that the bottom of the lower housing 2 is provided with supporting feet, which are arranged at the four corners of the lower housing to support the lower housing 2, and at the same time, a gap is formed between the lower housing 2 and the desktop for placing the cooking device, so that external cold air can enter the interlayer space 24 through the first air inlet. In other embodiments, the cooking device can also be placed on a desktop with supporting feet, so that there is a gap between the cooking device and the desktop for cold air to enter.

[0077] Embodiment 7:

[0078] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the bottom of the lower shell 2 is provided with a first air inlet, and the upper shell 1 is provided with an upper air inlet. The cold air entering from the upper air inlet circulates in the cold air cavity 141. The cold air entering from the first air inlet flows from the interlayer space to the cold air cavity 141, and finally the cold air in the cold air cavity 141 is sucked into the volute cover 13 and the heating cavity 121 under the action of the fan blade 111. The design of the first air inlet and the upper air inlet increases the air suction volume, improves the air exchange efficiency inside the pot body assembly 22, makes the gas flow speed inside the pot body assembly 22 faster, and improves its heating effect and heat dissipation effect.

[0079] In addition, the first air inlet has a significant effect on lowering the temperature of the bottom of the lower shell 2, avoiding high temperature burns at the bottom or browning the table top where the cooking equipment is located, and the safety performance is improved; the cold air sucked in by the upper air inlet has a better effect on absorbing heat and cooling the surface of the motor, effectively reducing the temperature of the motor itself, avoiding the high temperature caused by long-term operation of the motor affecting its operation, and can also withstand higher power motors.

[0080] Embodiment 8:

[0081] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: Fig.11A windshield 168 is provided at the first opening 162 of the inner cover 16, and a second air outlet is provided on the windshield 168. The second air outlet is evenly distributed on the periphery of the windshield 168. The hot air inside the pot body assembly 22 flows into the inner cavity 161 through the second air outlet under the back suction action of the fan blade 111, so that the flow of the hot air is more regular, further improving the recovery rate of the hot air and improving the cooking efficiency of food.

[0082] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cooking device, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a heating device and an air circulation component are arranged in the upper shell, an inner pot is arranged in the lower shell, and a pot body component is arranged in the inner pot; characterized in that: An inner cover is arranged in the upper shell body, a lower port of the inner cover is provided with a first opening facing the inside of the pot body assembly, the inner cover is provided with a return air port facing the air circulation assembly, and the inner cover is provided with a first air outlet connected to the outside; a heating device is arranged on the periphery of the inner cover, and the air circulation assembly is arranged on the outside of the heating device, the air circulation assembly transfers the heat generated by the heating device to the pot body assembly, and makes the heat in the pot body assembly flow back to the air circulation assembly through the inner cover and the return air port.

2. A cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device comprises a heating cover and a heating element arranged in the heating cover. The heating cover is arranged on the periphery of the inner cover. The heating cover is provided with an air guide port facing the inside of the pot body assembly and a second air inlet facing the air circulation assembly.

3. A cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating cover and the inner cover are arranged integrally or separately.

4. A cooking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The projection of the heating cover on the horizontal plane is located inside the pot body assembly.

5. A cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating cover is arranged in a ring shape.

6. A cooking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The top of the inner cover is higher than the top of the heating cover, and the return air port is arranged above the heating cover.

7. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A windshield is provided at the first opening of the inner cover, and a second air outlet is provided on the windshield.

8. A cooking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second air outlet is arranged on the periphery of the wind shield.

9. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind circulation component comprises a fan blade and a motor for driving the fan blade to rotate. A volute cover is arranged on one side of the upper shell body. The fan blade is placed horizontally in the volute cover, and the volute cover is connected with the heating cover.

10. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective net is arranged at the air guide port of the heating cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air fryer with prolonged service life

    CN219460928U