Multifunctional semi-reclining position cushion

By designing a multi-functional semi-reclining position cushion, the problem of infants and young children being prone to slip and pressure ulcers during semi-sitting position is solved, stable support and comfortable sleep are achieved, and nursing workload is reduced.

CN222584878UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11FUWAI HOSPITAL CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI & PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421241043.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Infants and young children tend to slide down and change their position when they are semi-sitting, resulting in skin friction damage and sacral and coccyx pressure ulcers, and frequent adjustment of positions increases the workload of nursing staff.

Method used

A multi-functional semi-reclining position cushion is designed, including a wedge-shaped upper bottom pad, a sacrocodile pad and an introductory pad, equipped with headrests, side pads, connecting straps and adjustment parts to ensure stable support and comfort in the semi-reclining position.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents infants and young children from falling due to gravity, reduces the risk of skin friction and pressure ulcers, improves the patient's lying comfort and sleep quality, and reduces the workload of nursing staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a body position pad, in particular to a multifunctional semi-reclining body position pad. Comprising an upper body bottom pad, a sacrococcygeal pad and an adduction pad, and the upper body bottom pad is wedge-shaped and used for supporting the upper body of a patient by a certain angle; the sacrococcygeal pad is arranged at the lower part of the upper body bottom pad and is used for supporting the sacrococcygeal part of the patient to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity; the first end of the adduction pad is connected to the sacrococcygeal pad, the second end of the adduction pad is far away from the sacrococcygeal pad, and the adduction pad is used for supporting a patient. Through the wedge-shaped upper body bottom pad, the upper body of a patient can be effectively supported to a proper angle, body pressure is relieved, meanwhile, the sacrococcyx pad and the adduction pad are arranged to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity, and stable support is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a body position pad, in particular to a multifunctional semi-recumbent body position pad. Background Art

[0002] After surgery for congenital heart disease (CHD), mechanical ventilation is required due to changes in pulmonary blood flow and the impact of extracorporeal circulation. Diaphragmatic paralysis (DP) is a serious complication caused by phrenic nerve injury after open heart surgery for congenital heart disease, which often leads to decreased respiratory function after surgery, difficulty in weaning from the ventilator, and threatens the life of the child. Even if the child is successfully weaned from the ventilator, there is a decrease in respiratory function reserve and a high risk of lung infection. Older children with relatively simple cardiac surgery and only unilateral DP may have no obvious symptoms and can be weaned from the ventilator normally after surgery. However, infants and young children have poor tolerance and low compensatory function of the intercostal muscles, which leads to a decrease in functional residual capacity, mainly manifested as difficulty in weaning from the ventilator, or obvious respiratory distress after weaning. The diagnosis of DP after CHD surgery is mainly based on clinical manifestations, chest X-rays and ultrasound. When 6-month-old children with congenital heart disease develop diaphragmatic paralysis after surgery, it is often difficult to wean off the ventilator smoothly. Such children have a long hospital stay, difficulty weaning from the ventilator, need respiratory exercises, and need tracheotomy if necessary. After the operation, the patient needs to sit in a semi-recumbent position for a long time to allow the diaphragm to descend, the chest cavity volume to increase relatively, and the patient's vital capacity to increase. At the same time, it can reduce the amount of blood returning to the heart, relieve lung congestion and cardiopulmonary burden, and improve hypoxia.

[0003] Due to gravity, the restraint and support force of infants in semi-sitting position is weak, and the infants are prone to slipping and changing their positions; slipping and skin friction, the tender skin of infants and young children, are easy to damage the skin; long-term semi-sitting position, infants and young children are prone to pressure sores in the sacrum and coccyx; frequent adjustment of body position causes circulation fluctuations in children and increases the workload of nursing staff. Therefore, clinically, a body position pad suitable for infants and young children in semi-sitting position is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional semi-recumbent body position cushion to solve the problem that children are prone to sliding down and changing their body positions when in a semi-recumbent position for a long time, and pressure sores are prone to occur in the sacrum and coccyx.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is adopted.

[0006] Multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion, including:

[0007] An upper body base pad, which is wedge-shaped and is used to support the patient's upper body at a certain angle;

[0008] A sacrum and coccyx pad, which is arranged at the lower part of the upper body base pad and is used to support the sacrum and coccyx of the patient to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity;

[0009] An adduction pad, wherein a first end of the adduction pad is connected to the sacrococcygeal pad, a second end of the adduction pad is away from the sacrococcygeal pad, and the adduction pad is used to support a patient.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a headrest, which is arranged on the upper body base cushion. The headrest is a U-shaped pillow for dispersing head pressure, and the middle part of the headrest is a head support area for supporting the patient's head.

[0011] Optionally, side pads are also included, and two groups of side pads are respectively arranged on both sides of the sacrum and coccyx pad.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting belt is further included, wherein the middle portion of the connecting belt is connected to the second end of the inward pad, and the two ends of the connecting belt are respectively connected to the side pads.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes an adjustment part, and a plurality of the adjustment parts are respectively arranged on both sides and the top of the headrest, and are used to adjust the pressure of different areas of the headrest.

[0014] Optionally, a drawstring is further included, wherein the drawstring is arranged at both ends of the headrest and is used to close the head supporting area.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes connecting belt buckles, which are respectively arranged at the connection between the two ends of the connecting belt and the side pads.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes a fixing belt, which is arranged on the top of the upper body base pad and is used to fix the multifunctional semi-recumbent body position pad on the bed rail.

[0017] Optionally, a distance adjustment structure is provided between the sacrum and coccyx pad and the upper body bottom pad.

[0018] Optionally, the upper body base pad is provided with a tilt adjustment mechanism for freely adjusting the angle according to the condition of the child.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a multifunctional semi-recumbent position cushion. The wedge-shaped upper body base cushion can effectively support the patient's upper body to a suitable angle and reduce body pressure. At the same time, the sacrum and coccyx cushion and the adduction cushion are set to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity and provide stable support.

[0021] 2. The design of the headrest of the utility model not only disperses the pressure on the head, but also the U-shaped structure and the head support area provide comfortable support for the patient's head, improve the patient's lying comfort, help improve sleep quality and reduce the discomfort caused by head pressure.

[0022] 3. The side pads of the utility model are arranged on both sides of the sacrum and coccyx pad, providing additional lateral support, effectively preventing the patient from rolling or sliding sideways, and increasing the safety of use.

[0023] 4. The utility model connects the second end of the inward pad with the side pad by setting a connecting belt, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure, allowing the positioning pad to better adapt to the patient's body and provide more comprehensive support.

[0024] 5. The setting of the adjustment part of the utility model allows the pressure on the sides and top of the headrest to be adjusted according to the different needs of the patients, so that the headrest can better adapt to different head shapes and sleeping positions, thereby improving the comfort and satisfaction of the patients.

[0025] 6. The drawstring setting of the utility model allows the two ends of the headrest to be closed, forming a shape that better fits the patient's head, providing more uniform support, helping to maintain the head shape and improve sleeping comfort.

[0026] 7. The design of the connecting belt buckle of the utility model facilitates quick adjustment and fixation of the length of the connecting belt, so that the side pads can be quickly adjusted according to the patient's body shape to ensure the fit and stability of the positioning pad.

[0027] 8. The design of the fixing belt of the utility model enables the multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion to be conveniently fixed on the bed rails, thereby improving the convenience and safety of use and preventing the body cushion from shifting during use.

[0028] 9. A distance adjustment structure is provided between the sacrum and coccyx pad and the upper body bottom pad of the utility model, so that the body position pad can be fine-tuned according to the patient's specific body shape and comfort requirements to adapt to the physical needs of different patients.

[0029] 10. The inclination adjustment mechanism of the upper body bottom pad of the utility model allows the angle to be freely adjusted according to the condition of the child, so that the positioning pad can provide more precise support for the child, which helps to improve the rehabilitation environment and treatment effect of the child. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front usage state of an embodiment of the multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a side view of a multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion embodiment of the utility model in use.

[0034] Among them, 1-headrest, 2-upper body base pad, 3-side pad, 4-sacrum pad, 5-inward pad, 6-connecting strap, 7-head support area, 8-adjustment part, 9-drawstring, 10-connecting strap buckle, 11-fixing strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0036] The following detailed descriptions are all exemplary descriptions, and are intended to provide further detailed descriptions of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the present invention are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion comprises an upper body base cushion 2, a sacrum and coccyx cushion 4 and an adduction cushion 5. The upper body base cushion 2 is wedge-shaped and is used to support the patient's upper body at a certain angle; the sacrum and coccyx cushion 4 is arranged at the lower part of the upper body base cushion 2, and is used to support the patient's sacrum and coccyx to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity; the first end of the adduction cushion 5 is connected to the sacrum and coccyx cushion 4, and the second end of the adduction cushion 5 is away from the sacrum and coccyx cushion 4, and the adduction cushion 5 is used to support the patient.

[0039] Specifically, the upper body bottom pad 2 of the main body pad is designed as a wedge-shaped structure, with a narrow bottom end and a wide top end. The bottom end of the wedge-shaped bottom pad is fixed on a bed or a similar support surface, and the top end is facing the patient's head. The design of the wedge-shaped structure allows the patient's upper body to be naturally supported at a certain angle when lying on the bottom pad. The angle can be adjusted according to the patient's specific needs to adapt to the physiological characteristics and treatment needs of different patients. The front side of the main body pad is cottony and soft and skin-friendly to protect the child's skin, and the back side is non-slip and rough to prevent slipping.

[0040] The sacrococcygeal pad 4 is arranged at the lower part of the upper body base pad 2, and is fixedly connected or movably connected to the lower surface of the wedge-shaped base pad. The shape and size of the sacrococcygeal pad 4 are designed to support the sacrococcygeal region of the patient, and its structure can effectively disperse the pressure of the sacrococcygeal region and reduce the discomfort caused by lying for a long time. In addition, the position and angle of the sacrococcygeal pad 4 can be adjusted to adapt to patients of different body types to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity. The height of the sacrococcygeal pad 4 should not be too high, and it has a certain curvature to protect the waist and hips of the child.

[0041] The adduction pad 5 is an important part of the main body pad. Its first end is connected to the upper surface of the sacrococcygeal pad 4, which can be fixedly connected or detachably connected, while the second end is away from the sacrococcygeal pad 4 and can be adjusted as needed. The adduction pad 5 is designed to support the patient's body, especially the inner thigh area, to provide additional support and comfort. The adduction pad 5 can be made of flexible materials to adapt to the body curves of different patients, and its length and position can also be adjusted to meet the personalized needs of different patients.

[0042] The sacrococcygeal pad 4 can be designed as a structure integrated with the wedge-shaped base pad, or can be designed as a detachable structure, so as to be easily adjusted or replaced according to the patient's body shape and treatment needs. In a possible implementation, the surface of the sacrococcygeal pad 4 can be provided with an anti-slip texture or coating to increase the friction with the patient's body and prevent slipping.

[0043] The design of the adduction pad 5 may include various forms such as a foam pad or an inflatable pad to adapt to the body size and support requirements of different patients.

[0044] Through the above implementation, the multifunctional semi-recumbent position cushion of the utility model can provide comfortable support for patients, effectively prevent and reduce complications such as pressure sores that may be caused by long-term bed rest, and is suitable for various occasions such as medical institutions and home care.

[0045] As a preferred example, it also includes a headrest 1, which is arranged on the upper body base cushion 2. The headrest 1 is a U-shaped pillow for dispersing head pressure. The middle part of the headrest 1 is a head support area 7 for supporting the patient's head.

[0046] Specifically, the headrest 1 is another key component of the utility model, which is arranged at the upper end of the upper body base pad 2 and matches the wedge-shaped upper body base pad 2 to adapt to the patient's head and neck. The headrest 1 is designed as a U-shaped structure, and the wing-shaped parts on both sides can fit and support both sides of the patient's head, while the concave area in the middle is the head support area 7, which can be adaptively adjusted according to the patient's head shape to provide more accurate and comfortable support.

[0047] Specifically, the U-shaped structure design of the headrest 1 allows it to fit closely to the patient's head contour, thereby effectively dispersing the head pressure and reducing discomfort or damage that may be caused by excessive local pressure. The material of the headrest 1 can be memory foam, latex or other materials with good elasticity and support.

[0048] The design of the head support area 7 takes into account the head shapes and sizes of different patients and can be set to an adjustable structure, for example, by adjusting the height and hardness of the support area through an internal air-filled or water-filled chamber to meet the needs of different patients. In addition, the surface of the head support area 7 can be covered with soft materials, such as pure cotton, velvet or other skin-friendly materials, to provide a more comfortable touch.

[0049] The headrest 1 can be detachably connected to the upper body bottom cushion 2, and the cover of the headrest 1 is detachable and washable. The fabric is made of soft and skin-friendly cotton to ensure that the child's skin is breathable.

[0050] As a preferred example, it also includes side pads 3, and two groups of side pads 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sacrum and coccyx pad 4.

[0051] Specifically, the side pads 3 are designed to provide additional lateral support to prevent the patient from sliding off the position pad or tipping over, especially in a semi-recumbent position when the patient may need to turn sideways or change position. Each set of side pads 3 corresponds to the left and right sides of the sacrococcygeal pad 4 to ensure all-round support and stability. The side pads 3 can be made of the same material as the sacrococcygeal pad 4 to maintain overall consistency and comfort. These materials can be high-density sponges, memory foams or other materials with good cushioning and support properties. The shape of the side pads 3 can be rectangular, L-shaped or any other shape that fits the patient's body curve to provide maximum lateral support.

[0052] The side pads 3 are detachably connected to the two sides of the sacral and coccyx pads 4 by connectors. These connectors can be detachable for easy cleaning and maintenance, or permanent to provide a more stable structure. The connectors can take various forms, such as clips, zippers, Velcro or slots, etc., to suit different designs and usage requirements.

[0053] The height and length of the side pad 3 can also be adjusted according to the specific needs of the patient. This adjustment can be achieved by arranging the side pad 3 of different sizes.

[0054] In addition, the outer surface of the side pad 3 can be covered with a soft, breathable material to provide additional comfort and reduce friction. This layer of covering material can be cotton or other fabrics suitable for skin contact, which helps protect the patient's skin and reduce the formation of shear forces and pressure points.

[0055] Through the above-mentioned implementation, the side pad 3 not only enhances the stability and safety of the positioning pad, but also provides adjustability to adapt to the body sizes and treatment needs of different patients, thereby improving the patient's comfort and care quality.

[0056] As a preferred example, it further includes a connecting belt 6 , the middle portion of the connecting belt 6 is connected to the second end of the inward pad 5 , and the two ends of the connecting belt 6 are respectively connected to the side pads 3 .

[0057] Specifically, the connection belt 6 is designed to connect the inner pad 5 with the side pad 3 to form a stable support structure to improve the overall stability of the positioning pad and the comfort of the patient. The middle part of the connection belt 6 is fixedly connected to the second end of the inner pad 5, and the two ends of the connection belt 6 are connected to the side pad 3.

[0058] The connection between the connecting belt 6 and the second end of the inward-retracting pad 5 can be fixed or adjustable. The second end of the inward-retracting pad 5 can be provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting belt 6 passes through the connecting hole.

[0059] The connection between the connecting belt 6 and the side pad 3 can also be designed to be detachable or adjustable. The connecting belt 6 can be adjusted in length or has elasticity.

[0060] As a preferred example, it also includes an adjusting part 8 , and a plurality of adjusting parts are respectively arranged on both sides and the top of the headrest 1 for adjusting the pressure of different areas of the headrest 1 .

[0061] Specifically, the adjustment portion 8 is provided to provide a more personalized and dynamic head support to adapt to the head shapes and sizes of different patients, as well as different sleeping positions and treatment needs. The adjustment portion 8 may include a plurality of adjustment units, which are respectively arranged on both sides and the top of the headrest 1, so that the pressure distribution of the headrest 1 can be finely adjusted as needed. Each adjustment unit may adopt a different structure, such as an inflatable bag, a water bag, an adjustable filler bag or other types of adjustable filling structures. These adjustment units can be operated independently, allowing the patient or caregiver to adjust specific areas of the headrest 1 according to the patient's comfort and support needs.

[0062] The adjustment part 8 can also be an adjustment rope, the first end of which passes through the outer surface of the headrest 1 and is connected to the inner side of the headrest 1. An adjustment buckle is set on the outer surface of the adjustment rope to adjust the distance between the inner and outer surfaces of the headrest 1, thereby adjusting the pressure of the headrest 1.

[0063] As a preferred example, it also includes a drawstring 9, which is arranged at both ends of the headrest 1 and is used to close the head supporting area.

[0064] Specifically, the drawstring 9 is a key auxiliary component of the headrest 1, and its design is intended to enhance the applicability and adjustability of the headrest 1. The drawstring 9 is set at both ends of the headrest 1, that is, the two side edges of the head support area 7. By tightening or loosening the drawstring 9, the size of the openings at both ends of the headrest 1 can be adjusted to adapt to the size and shape of different patients' heads, so as to achieve a more fitting and personalized head support. In a possible embodiment, the drawstring 9 can be designed to be hidden, that is, it is not directly visible on the outside of the headrest 1, but is adjusted through an internal channel or notch. This design can provide a neater appearance and reduce the risk of damage to the drawstring 9 during daily use.

[0065] As a preferred example, it also includes connecting belt buckles 10, which are respectively arranged at the connection between the two ends of the connecting belt 6 and the side pads 3.

[0066] Specifically, the connecting belt buckle 10 is a key component for fixing and adjusting the connection between the connecting belt 6 and the side pad 3. These buckles are designed to provide a fast, stable and adjustable connection method to ensure the structural stability of the positioning pad and the comfort of the patient. The connecting belt buckle 10 can be designed as a pair of matching parts, including a buckle body and a buckle matching therewith. The buckle body can be fixed at both ends of the connecting belt 6, and the buckle is connected to the side pad 3. The design of the buckle allows for quick insertion and release, which is convenient for medical staff to adjust according to the patient's body shape or treatment needs. The buckle body can be made of plastic, metal or other durable materials to ensure its strength and durability during use. The buckle can be designed as a ring or clip with a locking structure, which can fit tightly with the buckle body to prevent the connecting belt 6 from accidentally disengaging during use.

[0067] There is a pad on the outside of the connecting belt buckle 10 to protect the skin of the child.

[0068] As a preferred example, it also includes a fixing belt 11, which is arranged on the top of the upper body base pad 2 and is used to fix the multifunctional semi-recumbent body position pad on the bed rail.

[0069] Specifically, the design of the fixing belt 11 is intended to ensure the stability and safety of the body positioning pad during use. The fixing belt 11 is arranged on the top of the upper body base pad 2, and this position selection is intended to provide maximum fixing force and optimal stability, while being easy to operate.

[0070] There can be multiple fixing belts 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the upper body base pad 2 by sewing, bonding or other fixing methods. The other end is designed to be adjustable to accommodate bed rails of different widths. This adjustable design can be achieved by setting a slider, a lock or other adjustment mechanism, allowing the user to adjust the length of the fixing belt 11 according to the specific position of the bed rail.

[0071] As a preferred example, a distance adjustment structure is provided between the sacrum and coccyx pad 4 and the upper body base pad 2 .

[0072] Specifically, the distance adjustment structure is designed to provide adjustability of the distance between the sacral and coccyx pad 4 and the upper body base pad 2 to accommodate different patient body shapes and treatment needs. The adjustment structure allows medical staff or patients to adjust the position of the sacral and coccyx pad 4 relative to the upper body base pad 2 according to comfort and support requirements.

[0073] The distance adjustment structure may include a series of adjustment elements, such as telescopic rods and slide rails. In order to improve the accuracy and convenience of adjustment, the distance adjustment structure may be equipped with a locking mechanism or an adjustment handle. The locking mechanism may be a buckle, a knob or a lever, which is used to fix the sacrococcygeal pad 4 so that it will not slide after being adjusted to the appropriate position. The adjustment handle provides a convenient operating interface, so that medical staff can easily adjust the position of the sacrococcygeal pad 4.

[0074] As a preferred example, the upper body bottom pad 2 is provided with an inclination adjustment mechanism for freely adjusting the angle according to the patient's condition. The height of a 6-month-old patient exceeds the height requirement of a neonatal bed. If a medium bed is used, the height is much shorter than that of the medium bed, so the patient cannot be well suited for the raised head of the medium bed. In order to achieve the semi-recumbent position, the position pad itself is designed to be height-adjustable.

[0075] The design of the inclination adjustment mechanism is to provide a mechanism that can adjust the inclination angle of the upper body base pad 2 according to the specific condition and treatment needs of the child. This function is very important for meeting the comfort and treatment requirements of different children.

[0076] In a possible implementation, the tilt adjustment mechanism may use a set of retractable support legs, one end of which is connected to the upper body base pad 2, and the other end is supported on a bed surface or a similar support structure. By adjusting the telescopic length of the support legs, the tilt angle of the upper body base pad 2 can be changed to meet the needs of the child. The design of the tilt adjustment mechanism should also take into account the safety and stability of the operation to ensure that no accidental sliding or collapse occurs during the adjustment process, thereby protecting the safety of the child.

[0077] An example of a method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0078] Before using the positioning cushion, medical staff need to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the child's body shape, condition, and treatment needs to determine whether it is necessary to adjust the various components of the positioning cushion.

[0079] Place the multifunctional semi-recumbent position cushion on the child's bed, making sure it lies flat and has no wrinkles.

[0080] According to the evaluation result, the tilt adjustment mechanism is operated to adjust the upper body base cushion 2 to an angle suitable for the child to provide appropriate body support.

[0081] The top of the body positioning cushion is fixed to the bed rail using the fixing belt 11 to ensure that the body positioning cushion will not shift during use.

[0082] Gently place the child on the adjusted positioning cushion, ensuring that the child's back, sacrum and head are properly supported.

[0083] According to the comfort of the child's head, the drawstrings 9 on both sides of the U-shaped headrest 1 are adjusted to adapt to the shape of the child's head and provide uniform support.

[0084] Adjust the positions of the side pads 3 and the adduction pads 5 to ensure that they can provide stable lateral support and inner thigh support for the child.

[0085] Use the connecting belt 6 to connect the side pad 3 to the second end of the inner pad 5, and ensure that the connecting belt buckle 10 is fixed in the appropriate position.

[0086] While the child is using the positioning cushion, check the child's physical condition regularly and make timely adjustments to accommodate possible posture changes in the child.

[0087] Clean and maintain the positioning cushion as needed to ensure its hygiene and extend its service life.

[0088] When the patient needs to change the bed position or receive other treatment, unfasten the fixing belt 11, gently remove the positioning pad, and transfer the patient to the desired position.

[0089] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by its implementation schemes that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed implementation schemes are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. Multifunctional semi-recumbent position cushion, characterized in that: include, An upper body base pad (2), the upper body base pad (2) being wedge-shaped and used to support the patient's upper body at a certain angle; A sacrum and coccyx pad (4), the sacrum and coccyx pad (4) being arranged at the lower part of the upper body base pad (2) and used for supporting the sacrum and coccyx of the patient to prevent the patient from sliding down due to gravity; An adduction pad (5), wherein a first end of the adduction pad (5) is connected to the sacrococcygeal pad (4), and a second end of the adduction pad (5) is away from the sacrococcygeal pad (4), and the adduction pad (5) is used to support a patient.

2. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a headrest (1), wherein the headrest (1) is arranged on the upper body base cushion (2), the headrest (1) is a U-shaped pillow, which is used to disperse the pressure on the head, and the middle part of the headrest (1) is a head support area (7) which is used to support the patient's head.

3. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes side pads (3), and the side pads (3) have two groups arranged on both sides of the sacrum and coccyx pad (4) respectively.

4. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting belt (6), the middle part of which is connected to the second end of the inward pad (5), and the two ends of the connecting belt (6) are respectively connected to the side pads (3).

5. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment part (8), which has a plurality of adjustment parts respectively arranged on both sides and the top of the headrest (1) and is used to adjust the pressure of different areas of the headrest (1).

6. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a drawstring (9), which is arranged at both ends of the headrest (1) and is used to close the head supporting area.

7. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes connecting belt buckles (10) which are respectively arranged at the connection points between the two ends of the connecting belt (6) and the side pads (3).

8. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing belt (11), which is arranged on the top of the upper body base pad (2) and is used to fix the multifunctional semi-recumbent body pad on the bed rail.

9. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance adjustment structure is provided between the sacrum and coccyx pad (4) and the upper body base pad (2).

10. The multifunctional semi-recumbent body cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper body base pad (2) is provided with an inclination adjustment mechanism for freely adjusting the angle according to the condition of the child.