Medicine calcining machine

By designing a calcinerator containing a fan, refrigeration semiconductor and agitating leaves, the problem of unfast cooling of traditional Chinese medicinal materials by the existing calcinerator is solved, rapid cooling and convenient treatment are achieved, and the risk of scalding is reduced.

CN222585050UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ANHUI JIANCHENG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420967116.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Chinese medicine calcining machine cannot quickly cool the Chinese medicine materials during use, resulting in scalding during material removal.

Method used

设计了一种煅药机,包含活动腔、半圆煅药锅、刮料组件、导流腔、制冷组件和滑柜。通过风扇和制冷半导体的配合,冷气被导入冷却腔,并通过吹气孔对药材进行冷却,同时利用搅拌叶对药材进行翻拌以提高冷却效率。

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cooling of Chinese medicinal materials, reduces the risk of scalding during material removal, and improves the cooling efficiency and convenience of medicinal materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222585050U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine calcining equipment, and particularly relates to a medicine calcining machine which comprises a medicine calcining machine body, a movable cavity is formed in the medicine calcining machine body, a movable window is formed in the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity and penetrates through the outer side of the medicine calcining machine body, a semicircular medicine calcining pot is installed in the movable window in a sliding mode, and a tooth block is connected with a scraping assembly. The scraping assembly is arranged in one side of the medicine calcining machine, a flow guide cavity is formed in the other side of the medicine calcining machine, a first mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the medicine calcining machine, a refrigeration assembly is arranged in the first mounting seat, the other side of the flow guide cavity is connected with a cavity in a penetrating mode, and the cavity is formed in a supporting rod. A sliding cabinet is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the movable cavity, a detaching cabinet is arranged in the sliding cabinet, a stirring assembly is arranged in the detaching cabinet, a discharging assembly is arranged in the second mounting base, and the problems that when an existing traditional Chinese medicine calcining machine is used, traditional Chinese medicine cannot be rapidly cooled, and scalding is likely to happen in the material taking process are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine calcining equipment, and in particular relates to a medicine calcining machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing Chinese medicine calcining machine cannot quickly cool the Chinese medicine when in use, and burns are likely to occur during the material taking process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a calcining machine to solve the problem that the existing Chinese medicine calcining machines cannot quickly cool the Chinese medicinal materials when in use, and burns are easily caused during the material collection process.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a calcining machine, comprising a calcining machine, wherein a movable cavity is provided inside the calcining machine, and a movable window is provided on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity through the outer side of the calcining machine, a semicircular calcining pot is slidably installed in the movable window, a movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the semicircular calcining pot, and a plurality of tooth blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the movable groove, the tooth blocks are connected to a scraper assembly, and the scraper assembly is installed inside one side of the calcining machine, a guide cavity is provided inside the other side of the calcining machine, and one side of the guide cavity runs through the outer side of the calcining machine, a mounting seat 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the calcining machine, and a mounting seat 1 is installed inside Refrigeration component, the other side of the guide cavity is connected through the cavity, and the cavity is opened inside the support rod, the support rod is fixedly installed inside the movable cavity, the bottom end of the movable cavity is slidably provided with a sliding cabinet, and the sliding cabinet passes through the bottom front side of the calcining machine and is slidably connected thereto, a detachable cabinet is arranged inside the sliding cabinet, and a stirring component is arranged inside the detachable cabinet, and a mounting block is fixedly installed at a relative position on one side of the top end of the calcining machine, and the inner side of the relatively installed mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly installed on one side of the box cover, a stir-frying component is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover, and a mounting seat 2 is arranged at the top end of the box cover, and a discharge component is arranged in the mounting seat 2.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0006] When the medicinal materials fall into the disassembly cabinet, the fan and the cooling semiconductor can be started through the control component. The fan blows the cold air emitted by the cooling semiconductor into the cavity through the guide cavity, and then blows the cold air out through a number of blowing holes, thereby cooling the medicinal materials in the cooling cavity.

[0007] When cooling the medicinal materials, the motor can be started and the rotating rod can drive the cross block to rotate. The rotating cross block makes the rotating block connected with it drive the connecting rod to rotate in the cooling chamber. At the same time, the stirring blade can better stir the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber. In the process of stirring the medicinal materials, the impurities in the medicinal materials fall to the bottom of the sliding cabinet through the filtering holes. When the cooling is completed, the user slides the sliding cabinet out of the medicine calcining machine, and then pulls the detachable cabinet upward. At this time, the rotating block can be disconnected from the cross block, so that the medicinal materials and impurities can be processed.

[0008] During the process of calcining the medicinal materials, the filter plate can filter the smoke and then discharge it through the heat dissipation holes, and when the medicinal materials are cooled, the exhaust fan can be started, and the exhaust fan can quickly discharge the hot air in the active cavity, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the refrigeration component.

[0009] To begin tempering the herbs:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the calcining machine, and a connecting block 1 is fixedly installed at the opposite top end of one side of the mounting plate, and the connecting block 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when using this device, the user can first start the hydraulic telescopic rod through the control component. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the box cover to rotate with the mounting block as the axis, and the rotating box cover exposes the top of the movable cavity. Pour the medicinal materials into the semicircular calcining pot, and then reverse the operation to rotate the box cover to close the top of the movable cavity, so that the medicinal materials can be calcined.

[0012] In order to ensure that the medicinal materials can be heated evenly:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the stir-fry assembly consists of a rotating drum, a stirring rod, and a fixed rod. A groove is opened at the center of the bottom end of the box cover, and the center of the inner wall of one end of the groove is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating drum. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the center of the other end of the rotating drum, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1. The forward and reverse motor 1 is installed inside the box cover, a fixed rod is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side of the rotating drum, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when calcining the medicinal materials, the forward and reverse motor 1 can be started through the control component. At this time, the forward and reverse motor 1 drives the rotating drum to rotate in the groove through the rotating rod, and the rotating rotating drum drives the stirring rod to rotate with the rotating drum as the axis through the fixed rod. The rotating stirring rod stirs the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcining pot, so that the medicinal materials can be heated evenly and the calcination effect is better.

[0015] To scrape the herbs in the semicircular calciner:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the scraper assembly consists of a semicircular scraper, a limit plate, and two forward and reverse motors; a semicircular scraper is fixedly installed on the top of the movable window, and the semicircular scraper fits the inner side of the semicircular calcining pot; a mounting groove is opened at the bottom end of the movable window, and two forward and reverse motors are fixedly installed in the mounting groove; a gear is fixedly installed on the sub-shaft of the forward and reverse motor two, and one side of the gear is meshed with a tooth block; a limit plate is fixedly installed on one end of the semicircular calcining pot, and a plurality of heating tubes are installed inside the bottom end of the semicircular calcining pot.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when the calcination is completed, the user can start the forward and reverse motor 2 through the control component, and the gear connected to its sub-shaft will rotate at this time. The rotating gear drives the semicircular calcination pot to slide out to the outside of the calcination machine through the meshing tooth block, and during the sliding process of the semicircular calcination pot, the semicircular scraper can scrape the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcination pot to make it fall into the inside of the cooling chamber.

[0018] In order to cool the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the refrigeration component consists of a fan and a refrigeration semiconductor, a mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2 on one side close to the calcining machine, and the mounting groove 2 penetrates the mounting seat 1 and is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and a fan is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, a refrigeration semiconductor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 2 penetrating the mounting seat 1, and a plurality of cooling fins are installed on the heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor, and the cavity penetrates the bottom end of the support rod and is provided with a plurality of air blow holes.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the medicinal materials fall into the disassembly cabinet, the fan and the cooling semiconductor can be started by the control component, and the fan blows the cold air emitted by the cooling semiconductor into the cavity through the guide cavity, and then blows the cold air out through a plurality of blowing holes, thereby cooling the medicinal materials in the cooling cavity.

[0021] To process medicinal materials and impurities:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a second placement groove is provided at the top of the sliding cabinet, and a detachable cabinet is embedded in the second placement groove, and embedding blocks are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the top of the detachable cabinet, and the embedding blocks are embeddingly connected to the embedding grooves, and the embedding grooves are provided at the centers of both sides of the top of the sliding cabinet, and a cooling cavity is provided at the center of the sliding cabinet, and a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the cooling cavity penetrating through the detachable cabinet, and a rotating block is rotatably installed at the center of the bottom end of the cooling cavity penetrating through the center of the bottom end of the detachable cabinet, and the bottom end of the rotating block is embeddingly connected to a cross block, the cross block is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a sub-rotating shaft of a motor, and the motor is installed inside the bottom end of the sliding cabinet, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating block, and a stirring blade is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when cooling the medicinal materials, the motor can be started, and the rotating rod can drive the rotation of the cross block. The rotating cross block causes the rotating block connected with it to drive the connecting rod to rotate in the cooling chamber, and at the same time, the stirring blades can better stir the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber, and in the process of stirring the medicinal materials, the impurities in the medicinal materials fall to the bottom of the sliding cabinet through the filter holes. When the cooling is completed, the user slides the sliding cabinet out of the medicine calcining machine, and then pulls the detachable cabinet upwards. At this time, the rotating block can be disconnected from the cross block, so that the medicinal materials and impurities can be processed.

[0024] To increase the cooling effect of the refrigeration components:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the discharge assembly consists of a heat dissipation window, an exhaust fan, and a filter plate. A heat dissipation window is opened through one side of the top end of the box cover, and the heat dissipation window is connected to the placement slot three. The placement slot three is opened in the mounting seat two, and a plurality of filter plates are installed in the placement slot three. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the top end of the placement slot three, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened at the top end of the placement slot three through the mounting seat two.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that during the process of calcining the medicinal materials, the filter plate can filter the smoke and then discharge it through the heat dissipation holes, and when the medicinal materials are cooled, the exhaust fan can be started, and the exhaust fan can quickly discharge the hot air in the active cavity, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the refrigeration component.

[0027] In order to uniformly control this device:

[0028] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a control component is installed on the outside of the calcining machine, a battery and a control chip are installed in the control component, and the control component is electrically connected to the forward and reverse motor 1, the heating tube, the forward and reverse motor 2, the fan, the refrigeration semiconductor, the motor, the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the exhaust.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the control component is electrically connected to the forward and reverse motor 1, the heating tube, the forward and reverse motor 2, the fan, the refrigeration semiconductor, the motor, the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the exhaust fan, and the device can be uniformly controlled through the control component.

[0030] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding cabinet structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box cover of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box cover of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a semicircular calcining pot of the utility model;

[0036] In the figure: 1. calcining machine; 2. movable window; 3. movable cavity; 4. semicircular scraper; 5. semicircular calcining pot; 6. limit plate; 7. heating tube; 8. tooth block; 9. forward and reverse motor 2; 10. mounting seat 1; 11. fan; 12. refrigeration semiconductor; 13. guide cavity; 14. support rod; 15. sliding cabinet; 16. detachable cabinet; 17. cooling cavity; 18. filter hole; 19. motor; 20. rotating block; 21. box cover; 22. mounting plate; 23. hydraulic telescopic rod; 24. mounting seat 2; 25. rotating drum; 26. stirring rod; 27. fixing rod; 28. filter plate; 29. ​​fitting groove; 30. fitting block; 31. heat dissipation window; 32. exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, a calcining machine comprises a calcining machine 1, wherein a movable cavity 3 is provided inside the calcining machine 1, and a movable window 2 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity 3 through the outer side of the calcining machine 1, a semicircular calcining pot 5 is slidably installed in the movable window 2, a movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the semicircular calcining pot 5, and a plurality of tooth blocks 8 are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the movable groove, the tooth blocks 8 are connected to a scraper assembly, and the scraper assembly is installed inside one side of the calcining machine 1, a guide cavity 13 is provided inside the other side of the calcining machine 1, and one side of the guide cavity 13 passes through the outer side of the calcining machine 1, a mounting seat 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the calcining machine 1, and a refrigeration assembly is installed in the mounting seat 10, and the guide cavity 13 is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks 8, and the plurality of tooth blocks 8 are connected to the scraper assembly ... The other side is connected through a cavity, and the cavity is opened inside the support rod 14, the support rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the active cavity 3, a sliding cabinet 15 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the active cavity 3, and the sliding cabinet 15 passes through the bottom front side of the calcining machine 1 and is slidably connected thereto, a detachment cabinet 16 is arranged inside the sliding cabinet 15, and a stirring assembly is arranged inside the detachment cabinet 16, a mounting block is fixedly installed at opposite positions on one side of the top end of the calcining machine 1, and the inner side of the relatively installed mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly installed on one side of the box cover 21, a stir-frying assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover 21, and a mounting seat 24 is arranged at the top end of the box cover 21, and a discharge assembly is arranged inside the mounting seat 24.

[0039] A mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the calcining machine 1, and a connecting block 1 is fixedly installed at the opposite top of one side of the mounting plate 22, and the connecting block 1 is rotatably connected to one end of a hydraulic telescopic rod 23, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2; when using the present device, the user can first start the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 through the control component, and at this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 drives the box cover 21 to rotate with the mounting block as the axis, and the rotating box cover 21 exposes the top of the active cavity 3, pours the medicinal materials into the semicircular calcining pot 5, and then reverses the operation to rotate the box cover 21 to close the top of the active cavity 3, and the medicinal materials can be calcined.

[0040] The stir-frying assembly consists of a rotating drum 25, a stirring rod 26, and a fixed rod 27. A groove is provided at the center of the bottom end of the box cover 21, and the center of the inner wall of one end of the groove is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating drum 25. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the center of the other end of the rotating drum 25, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1. The forward and reverse motor 1 is installed inside the box cover 21. A fixed rod 27 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side of the rotating drum 25, and a stirring rod 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod 27. When the medicinal materials are calcined, the forward and reverse motor 1 can be started by the control assembly. At this time, the forward and reverse motor 1 drives the rotating drum 25 to rotate in the groove through the rotating rod, and the rotating rotating drum 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate with the rotating drum 25 as the axis through the fixed rod 27. The rotating stirring rod 26 stirs the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcining pot 5, so that the medicinal materials can be heated evenly and the calcination effect is better.

[0041] The scraper assembly consists of a semicircular scraper 4, a limit plate 6, and a forward and reverse motor 9. A semicircular scraper 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable window 2, and the semicircular scraper 4 fits the inner side of the semicircular calcining pot 5. A mounting groove 1 is opened at the bottom end of the movable window 2, and a forward and reverse motor 9 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 1. A gear is fixedly installed on the sub-rotating shaft of the forward and reverse motor 9, and one side of the gear is meshed with a tooth block 8. A limit plate 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the semicircular calcining pot 5, and a plurality of heating tubes 7 are installed inside the bottom end of the semicircular calcining pot 5. When the calcining is completed, the user can start the forward and reverse motor 9 through the control component, and the gear connected to its sub-rotating shaft will rotate at this time. The rotating gear drives the semicircular calcining pot 5 to slide out to the outside of the calcining machine 1 through the meshing connection tooth block 8, and during the sliding process of the semicircular calcining pot 5, the semicircular scraper 4 can scrape the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcining pot 5 to make it fall into the cooling chamber 17.

[0042] The refrigeration component consists of a fan 11 and a refrigeration semiconductor 12. A mounting groove 2 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 10 close to the medicine calcining machine 1, and the mounting groove 2 penetrates the mounting seat 10 and is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. A fan 11 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2. A refrigeration semiconductor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 2 penetrating the mounting seat 10, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are installed on the heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor 12. A plurality of air blowing holes are provided at the bottom end of the support rod 14 through the cavity. When the medicinal materials fall into the disassembly cabinet 16, the fan 11 and the refrigeration semiconductor 12 can be started by the control component, and the fan 11 blows the cold air emitted by the refrigeration semiconductor 12 into the cavity through the guide cavity 13, and then blows the cold air out through the plurality of air blowing holes, thereby cooling the medicinal materials in the cooling cavity 17.

[0043] The top of the sliding cabinet 15 is provided with a placement groove II, and the detaching cabinet 16 is embedded in the placement groove II. The centers of both sides of the top of the detaching cabinet 16 are fixedly provided with embedding blocks 30, and the embedding blocks 30 are embedded in the embedding grooves 29. The embedding grooves 29 are provided at the centers of both sides of the top of the sliding cabinet 15. A cooling cavity 17 is provided at the center of the sliding cabinet 15. The bottom end of the cooling cavity 17 penetrates the detaching cabinet 16 and is provided with a plurality of filter holes 18. The center of the bottom end of the cooling cavity 17 penetrates the center of the bottom end of the detaching cabinet 16 and is rotatably provided with a rotating block 20, and the bottom end of the rotating block 20 is embedded in the cross block, and the cross block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the motor 19. The motor 19 is installed It is arranged inside the bottom end of the sliding cabinet 15, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating block 20, and a stirring blade is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod; when cooling the medicinal materials, the motor 19 can be started, and the rotating rod drives the rotation of the cross block. The rotating cross block makes the rotating block 20 connected with it drive the connecting rod to rotate in the cooling chamber 17, and the stirring blade can better stir the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber 17. In the process of stirring the medicinal materials, the impurities in the medicinal materials fall to the bottom end of the sliding cabinet 15 through the filtering hole 18. When the cooling is completed, the user slides the sliding cabinet 15 out of the medicine calcining machine 1, and then pulls the disassembly cabinet 16 upwards. At this time, the rotating block 20 can be disconnected from the cross block, so that the medicinal materials and impurities can be processed.

[0044] The discharge assembly consists of a heat dissipation window 31, an exhaust fan 32, and a filter plate 28. A heat dissipation window 31 is opened on one side of the top of the box cover 21, and the heat dissipation window 31 is connected to the placement slot three. The placement slot three is opened in the mounting seat 24, and a plurality of filter plates 28 are installed in the placement slot three. An exhaust fan 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement slot three, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the top of the placement slot three through the mounting seat 24; in the process of calcining the medicinal materials, the filter plate 28 can filter the smoke and then discharge it through the heat dissipation holes, and when the medicinal materials are cooled, the exhaust fan 32 can be started, and the exhaust fan 32 can quickly discharge the hot air in the active cavity 3, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the refrigeration assembly.

[0045] A control component is installed on the outside of the calcining machine 1, and a battery and a control chip are installed in the control component. The control component is electrically connected to the forward and reverse motor 1, the heating tube 7, the forward and reverse motor 2 9, the fan 11, the cooling semiconductor 12, the motor 19, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23, and the exhaust fan 32.

[0046] Working principle and use process of the utility model: when using the device, the user can first start the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 through the control component, at this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 drives the box cover 21 to rotate with the mounting block as the axis, and the rotating box cover 21 makes the top of the active cavity 3 exposed, and the medicinal materials are poured into the semicircular calcining pot 5, and then the box cover 21 can be rotated by reverse operation to close the top of the active cavity 3, and the medicinal materials can be calcined. When calcining the medicinal materials, the forward and reverse motor 1 can be started through the control component, and at this time, the forward and reverse motor 1 drives the rotating drum 25 to rotate in the groove through the rotating rod. The rotating drum 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate with the drum 25 as the axis through the fixed rod 27. The rotating stirring rod 26 stirs the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcining pot 5, so that the medicinal materials can be heated evenly and the calcining effect is better. After the calcining is completed, the user can start the forward and reverse motor 29 through the control component. At this time, the gear connected to its sub-rotating shaft will rotate, and the rotating gear drives the semicircular calcining pot 5 to slide out to the outside of the calcining machine 1 through the meshing connection tooth block 8. In the process of sliding of the semicircular calcining pot 5, the semicircular scraper 4 can scrape the medicinal materials in the semicircular calcining pot 5 to make them fall out The medicinal materials fall into the cooling chamber 17. When the medicinal materials fall into the disassembling cabinet 16, the fan 11 and the refrigeration semiconductor 12 can be started by the control component. The fan 11 blows the cold air emitted by the refrigeration semiconductor 12 into the cavity through the guide cavity 13, and then blows the cold air out through a plurality of blowing holes, thereby cooling the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber 17. When cooling the medicinal materials, the motor 19 can be started. At this time, the rotating rod drives the rotation of the cross block. The rotating cross block causes the rotating block 20 connected thereto to drive the connecting rod to rotate in the cooling chamber 17. At the same time, the stirring blade can stir the medicinal materials in the cooling chamber 17. Better stirring is carried out, and in the process of stirring the medicinal materials, impurities in the medicinal materials fall to the bottom of the sliding cabinet 15 through the filter hole 18. When cooling is completed, the user slides the sliding cabinet 15 out of the calcining machine 1, and then pulls up the detachable cabinet 16. At this time, the rotating block 20 can be disconnected from the cross block, so that the medicinal materials and impurities can be processed. In the process of calcining the medicinal materials, the filter plate 28 can filter the smoke and then discharge it through the heat dissipation hole, and when the medicinal materials are cooled, the exhaust fan 32 can be started, and the exhaust fan 32 can quickly discharge the hot air in the active cavity 3, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the refrigeration component.

Claims

1. A calcining machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a calcining machine (1), wherein a movable cavity (3) is provided inside the calcining machine (1), and a movable window (2) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity (3) through the outer side of the calcining machine (1), a semicircular calcining pot (5) is slidably installed in the movable window (2), a movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the semicircular calcining pot (5), and a plurality of tooth blocks (8) are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the movable groove, the tooth blocks (8) are connected to a scraper assembly, and the scraper assembly is installed inside one side of the calcining machine (1), a guide cavity (13) is provided inside the other side of the calcining machine (1), and one side of the guide cavity (13) passes through the outer side of the calcining machine (1), a mounting seat (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the calcining machine (1), and a refrigeration assembly is installed in the mounting seat (10), and the guide cavity (13) is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks (8) connected to the scraper assembly. The other side is connected through a cavity, and the cavity is opened inside the support rod (14), the support rod (14) is fixedly installed inside the movable cavity (3), a sliding cabinet (15) is slidably installed at the bottom end of the movable cavity (3), and the sliding cabinet (15) passes through the front side of the bottom end of the calcining machine (1) and is slidably connected thereto, a detaching cabinet (16) is arranged inside the sliding cabinet (15), and a stirring component is arranged inside the detaching cabinet (16), a mounting block is fixedly installed at a relative position on one side of the top end of the calcining machine (1), and the inner side of the relatively installed mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly installed on one side of the box cover (21), a stir-frying component is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover (21), and a second mounting seat (24) is arranged at the top end of the box cover (21), and a discharge component is arranged inside the second mounting seat (24).

2. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the calcining machine (1), and a connecting block 1 is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the mounting plate (22) at the opposite position, and the connecting block 1 is rotatably connected to one end of a hydraulic telescopic rod (23), and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2.

3. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stir-frying assembly consists of a rotating drum (25), a stirring rod (26), and a fixed rod (27); a groove is provided at the center of the bottom end of the box cover (21); and the center of the inner wall of one end of the groove is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating drum (25); a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the center of the other end of the rotating drum (25), and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sub-rotating shaft of a forward and reverse motor 1; the forward and reverse motor 1 is installed inside the box cover (21); a fixed rod (27) is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side of the rotating drum (25), and the stirring rod (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod (27).

4. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly consists of a semicircular scraper (4), a limit plate (6), and two forward and reverse motors (9); a semicircular scraper (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable window (2), and the semicircular scraper (4) fits the inner side of the semicircular calcining pot (5); a mounting groove (1) is opened at the bottom of the movable window (2), and two forward and reverse motors (9) are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (1); a gear is fixedly mounted on the sub-rotating shaft of the two forward and reverse motors (9), and one side of the gear is meshed with a tooth block (8); a limit plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the semicircular calcining pot (5), and a plurality of heating tubes (7) are mounted inside the bottom of the semicircular calcining pot (5).

5. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration component is composed of a fan (11) and a refrigeration semiconductor (12); a mounting groove 2 is provided on a side of the mounting seat 1 (10) close to the calcining machine (1); the mounting groove 2 penetrates the mounting seat 1 (10) and is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes; a fan (11) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2; a refrigeration semiconductor (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 2 penetrating the mounting seat 1 (10); a plurality of heat dissipation fins are installed on the heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor (12); and the cavity penetrates the bottom end of the support rod (14) and is provided with a plurality of blowing holes.

6. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding cabinet (15) is provided with a second placement groove, and a detachable cabinet (16) is embedded in the second placement groove. The centers of both sides of the top of the detachable cabinet (16) are fixedly provided with embedding blocks (30), and the embedding blocks (30) are embedded in the embedding grooves (29). The embedding grooves (29) are provided at the centers of both sides of the top of the sliding cabinet (15). A cooling cavity (17) is provided at the center of the sliding cabinet (15). The bottom end of the cooling cavity (17) penetrates through the detachable cabinet (16) and is provided with a plurality of The cooling chamber (17) has a plurality of filter holes (18), and a rotating block (20) is rotatably installed at the bottom center of the cooling chamber (17) and passes through the bottom center of the detachable cabinet (16), and the bottom end of the rotating block (20) is engaged with a cross clamp block, and the cross clamp block is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a sub-rotating shaft of a motor (19), and the motor (19) is installed inside the bottom end of the sliding cabinet (15). A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating block (20), and a stirring blade is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

7. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly is composed of a heat dissipation window (31), an exhaust fan (32), and a filter plate (28). A heat dissipation window (31) is provided on one side of the top end of the box cover (21), and the heat dissipation window (31) is connected to the placement slot three. The placement slot three is provided in the mounting seat two (24), and a plurality of filter plates (28) are installed in the placement slot three. An exhaust fan (32) is fixedly installed at the top end of the placement slot three, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided at the top end of the placement slot three through the mounting seat two (24).

8. A calcining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control component is installed on the outside of the calcining machine (1), a battery and a control chip are installed in the control component, and the control component is electrically connected to the first forward and reverse motor, the heating tube (7), the second forward and reverse motor (9), the fan (11), the cooling semiconductor (12), the motor (19), the hydraulic telescopic rod (23), and the exhaust fan (32).